Index of Persons

Facets

Occupationphysician (492) poet (173) ruler (94) author (87) philosopher (75) vizier (69) caliph (62) transmitter (59) grammarian (47) translator (47) historian (42) teacher (38) king (33) scholar (32) emir (32) governor (32) student (26) emperor (23) jurist (19) official (19) secretary (19) mathematician (19) astronomer (19) prince (18) littérateur (17) patron (17) servant (17) commander (16) tribal leader (15) theologian (15) lexicographer (13) courtier (13) traditionist (13) astrologer (13) judge (11) philologist (11) oculist (10) polymath (9) pharmacologist (8) patriarch (8) musician (8) slave (8) hadith scholar (8) bishop (8) scribe (7) chief qadi (7) commentator (7) qadi (7) medical author (7) biographer (6) anthologist (6) copyist (6) sultan (6) geometer (6) general (5) geographer (5) man of letters (5) prophet (5) chamberlain (5) orator (5) eunuch (5) Physician (4) anatomist (4) metropolitan (4) surgeon (4) pupil (4) preacher (4) alchemist (4) prefect (4) chronographer (4) traditionalist (3) hadith transmitter (3) shaykh (3) sage (3) Shi’i imam (3) hadith compiler (3) regent (3) missionary (3) singer (3) Qurʾanic scholar (3) nobleman (2) superintendent (2) chief (2) chief steward (2) syncellus (2) consul (2) catholicos (2) administrator (2) hierophant (2) ophthalmologist (2) calligrapher (2) pharaoh (2) chief servant (2) conqueror (2) botanist (2) statesman (2) scientist (2) amanuensis (2) apostle (2) prefect of police (2) fabricator (2) law-college founder (2) encylopedist (2) dream interpreter (2) priest (2) monk (2) empiricist (2) composer (1) intellectual (1) advisor (1) exegete (1) maidservant (1) encyclopedist (1) numerologist (1) bonesetter (1) Jurist (1) politician (1) archimandrite (1) agent (1) minister (1) majordomo (1) apologist (1) head of police (1) `madrasah` director (1) mystic (1) methodist (1) leader (1) jurisprudent (1) captain of the guard (1) hospital founder (1) hospital superintendent (1) expert (1) queen (1) chess expert (1) `faqih` (1) forger (1) client (1) Qurʾanic commentator (1) chief of police (1) editor (1) notable (1) Grammarian (1) maid (1) founder (1) literary critic (1) musicologist (1) kātib al-inshāʾ (1) ambassador (1) legal expert (1) chronometrist (1) military captain (1) herbalist (1) nutritionist (1) hospital director (1) senator (1) head of the chancery (1) tragedian (1) chronicler (1) prose writer (1) lampoonist (1) poetry expert (1) clockmaker (1) apothecary (1) officer (1) academy master (1) sophist (1) head of household (1) tutor (1) atabeg (1) logician (1) tax collector (1) shoemaker (1) medical expert (1) ascetic (1) master falconer (1) `ghulām` (1) spear maker (1) guard commander (1) surveyor (1) wound specialist (1) assistant (1) legal scholar (1) compiler (1) traveller (1) athlete (1) lawgiver (1)

Search Tips

For best results, users are recommended to use the advanced search functions. Search results can also be improved by the use of the the following Boolean search characters:

Wildcard Characters:

Given the prevalence of variant spellings in names, using Wildcard Characters may help.

"?" can be inserted as a variant for any single character.

Thus a search for:

G?wargis  
returns results which contain either "Gewargis" or "Giwargis".

Similarly a search for:

M?r  
returns results which contain either "Mar" or "Mor".

"*" can be inserted as a variant for multiple characters or a truncated word.

Thus a search for:

Dayr*  
returns results for "Dayr" and "Dayro" and more.

Similarly a search for

Ab*  
returns results for "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "ʿAbda" and more.

Note: Because the sources we quote use a variety of transliteration formats, Syriaca.org ignores diacritics and punctuation in searching; for example, use of "ʿ" is not required to find results with this diacritical mark.

Fuzzy Search Character

Appending the character "~" after a word returns results for words that are close but not exact matches.

Thus a search for

Aba~  
returns results which contain "Aba" but also "Abi", "Saba", "Aha", and other words that are "fuzzy" matches for "Aba".

Exact Phrase Searches

To find an exact phrase, it should be enclosed in double quotes.

Thus

"ʿAbdishoʿ I"  
returns only one result with that exact phrase, while several results are found for the words "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "I".

Proximity Characters

To find two or more words which occur within a specified range of each other, one can append the character "~" followed by a number to an "Exact Phrase" search. This allows one to search for two or more words that occur within a specified distance of each other as defined by number of words.

Thus

"Jacob+Bishop"~2  
finds three results in which the words "Jacob" and "Bishop" occur within two words of each other: "Jacob , bishop of Nisibin", "Jacob, bishop of Phesilta", and "Jacob , bishop of ‛Ānah" while a simple search for "Jacob Bishop" returns many more results.

Results (2415)

Shuhdah bint Aḥmad ibn al-Faraj ibn ʿAmr al-Ibarī — Names: Shuhdah bint Aḥmad ibn al-Faraj ibn ʿAmr al-IbarīShuhdah bint Aḥmad ibn al-Faraj ibn ʿAmr al-Ibarī, grammarian (d. 574/1178)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2097
Shujāʿ — Names: ShujāʿShujāʿ, mother of al-Mutawakkil ʿalā AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2098
Shujāʿ al-Dīn ibn al-Ḥasan al-Baghdādī — Names: Shujāʿ al-Dīn ibn al-Ḥasan al-BaghdādīShujāʿ al-Dīn ibn al-Ḥasan al-Baghdādī, musicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2099
ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Dāwūd — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn DāwūdʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Dāwūd, unidentified Abbasid (d. 199/815)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/21
Abū l-Ḥasan Sufyān — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan SufyānAbū l-Ḥasan Sufyān, unidentified collaborator of Ibn BājjahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/210
Shukr ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-ʿAlawī al-Ḥasanī — Names: Shukr ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-ʿAlawī al-ḤasanīShukr ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-ʿAlawī al-Ḥasanī, emir of Mecca, poet (d. 453/1061)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2100
al-Shumays — Names: al-Shumaysal-Shumays, chief steward under al-Malik al-ʿĀdilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2101
Sībawayh — Names: SībawayhSībawayh, Abū Bishr ʿAmr ibn ʿUthmān, grammarian (d. between 177/793 and 180/796–797)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2102
Sibṭ ibn al-Jawzī — Names: Sibṭ ibn al-JawzīSibṭ ibn al-Jawzī, historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2103
Sibṭ ibn al-Taʿāwīdhī — Names: Sibṭ ibn al-TaʿāwīdhīSibṭ ibn al-Taʿāwīdhī, poet (d. 584/1188)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2104
Sibylla Names: SibyllaSibylla, sister of King Baldwin ⅠⅤ of JerusalemURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2105
Siculus — Names: SiculusSiculus, Dogmatist physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2106
Siennesius Names: SiennesiusSiennesius, disciple of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2107
al-Siʿirdī — Names: al-Siʿirdīal-Siʿirdī, Jamāl al-Dīn al-Naqqāsh, contemporary of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2108
Sīmā al-Dimashqī (Sīmā al-Turkī) — Names: Sīmā al-Dimashqī (Sīmā al-Turkī)Sīmā al-Dimashqī (Sīmā al-Turkī), servant of al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2109
Abū l-Ḥasan Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīThābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīAbū l-Ḥasan Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī, (d. 365/976)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/211
Simeon of Taybūthā — Names: Simeon of TaybūthāSimeon of Taybūthā, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2110
Simichus — Names: SimichusSimichus, tyrant of Centuripae, SicilyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2111
Simmias — Names: SimmiasSimmias, friend of SocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2112
Simon — Names: SimonSimon, member of Aristotle’s householdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2113
Simplicius — Names: SimpliciusSimplicius, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2114
Simus — Names: SimusSimus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2115
Sinān ibn Thābit — Names: Sinān ibn ThābitSinān ibn Thābit ibn QurrahSinān ibn Thābit, physician and scientist, son of Thābit ibn QurrahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2116
Sind (Sanad) ibn ʿAlī — Names: Sind (Sanad) ibn ʿAlīSind (Sanad) ibn ʿAlī, astrologer to al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2117
al-Sindī ibn Shāhak — Names: al-Sindī ibn Shāhakal-Sindī ibn Shāhak, ?ex-slave from Sind holding important officesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2118
al-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn Ibrāhīm — Names: al-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn IbrāhīmṬāhir ibn Ibrāhīm al-Sinjarīal-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn Ibrāhīm, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2119
Abū l-Ḥasan Yūsuf (ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ḥābis ibn al-Dāyah) — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Yūsuf (ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ḥābis ibn al-Dāyah)Abū l-Ḥasan Yūsuf (ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ḥābis ibn al-Dāyah)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/212
al-Ṣiqillī, Abū Bakr — Names: al-Ṣiqillī, Abū Bakral-Ṣiqillī, Abū Bakr, director of a `madrasah`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2120
Ṣiqlāb — Names: ṢiqlābṢiqlāb, servant of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2121
al-Sīrāfī, Abū Saʿīd Ḥasan (al-Ḥasan) ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Marzubān — Names: al-Sīrāfī, Abū Saʿīd Ḥasan (al-Ḥasan) ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Marzubānal-Sīrāfī, Abū Saʿīd Ḥasan (`or` al-Ḥasan) ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Marzubān, grammarian (290–368/903–979)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2122
Sīsin al-Mannānī (Sissinios the Manichaean) — Names: Sīsin al-Mannānī (Sissinios the Manichaean)Sīsin al-Mannānī (Sissinios the Manichaean)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2123
Sitt al-Shām — Names: Sitt al-ShāmSitt al-Shām, sister of al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn AyyūbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2124
Socrates — Names: SocratesSocrates, Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2125
Solon — Names: SolonSolon, Athenian lawgiverURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2126
Sophists (`al-Sūfisṭāʾiyyah`) — Names: Sophists (`al-Sūfisṭāʾiyyah`)Sophists (`al-Sūfisṭāʾiyyah`)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2127
Sophocles — Names: SophoclesSophocles, legendary physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2128
Sophroniscus — Names: SophroniscusSophroniscus, father of SocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2129
Abū Hāshim ʿAbd al-Salām — Names: Abū Hāshim ʿAbd al-SalāmAbū Hāshim ʿAbd al-Salām, son of al-Jubbāʾī, Muʿtazilite theologian (d. 321/933)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/213
Sophus — Names: SophusSophus, Dogmatic physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2130
Soranus — Names: SoranusSoranus, 2nd-c. Methodist physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2131
Sostratus — Names: SostratusSostratus, ancestor of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2132
Stephanus — Names: StephanusStephanus, Athenian admirer of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2133
Stephanus — Names: StephanusStephanus, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2134
Stephanus of Ḥarrān — Names: Stephanus of ḤarrānStephanus of Ḥarrān, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2135
al-Subkī, Tāj al-Dīn — Names: al-Subkī, Tāj al-Dīnal-Subkī, Tāj al-Dīn (d. 771/1370), Shāfiʿī jurist and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2136
Sufyān ibn Saʿīd al-Thawrī — Names: Sufyān ibn Saʿīd al-ThawrīSufyān ibn Saʿīd al-Thawrī, 8th-c. Hadith scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2137
Sufyān ibn ʿUyaynah ibn Maymūn al-Hilālī al-Kūfī — Names: Sufyān ibn ʿUyaynah ibn Maymūn al-Hilālī al-KūfīSufyān ibn ʿUyaynah ibn Maymūn al-Hilālī al-Kūfī, traditionalistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2138
al-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-Dīn — Names: al-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-DīnShihāb al-Dīn al-Suhrawardīal-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-Dīn, philosopher and mysticURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2139
Abū Hāshim al-Masrūr the Elder (al-Kabīr) — Names: Abū Hāshim al-Masrūr the Elder (al-Kabīr)Abū Hāshim al-Masrūr the Elder (al-Kabīr), courtier of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/214
al-Suhrawardī — Names: al-Suhrawardīal-SuhrawardīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2140
al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Manṣūr — Names: al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn ManṣūrJābir ibn Manṣūr al-Sukkarīal-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Manṣūr, pupil of Ibn Abī l-Ashʿath and Muḥammad ibn ThawwābURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2141
al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Mawhūb — Names: al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn MawhūbJābir ibn Mawhūbal-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Mawhūb, physician son of Mawhūb ibn ẒāfirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2142
al-Sukkarī, Mawhūb ibn Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū l-Faḍl — Names: al-Sukkarī, Mawhūb ibn Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū l-FaḍlMawhūb ibn Ẓāfiral-Sukkarī, Mawhūb ibn Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū l-Faḍl, physician son of Ẓāfir ibn JābirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2143
al-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū Ḥakīm — Names: al-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū ḤakīmẒāfir ibn Jābir al-Sukkarīal-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū Ḥakīm, physician son of Jābir ibn ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2144
Sukkarah al-Ḥalabī — Names: Sukkarah al-ḤalabīSukkarah al-Ḥalabī, Jewish physician under al-Malik al-ʿĀdilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2145
Sulaymān — Names: SulaymānSulaymān, Solomon son of DavidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2146
Sulaymān — Names: SulaymānSulaymān, `mawlā` of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2147
Sulaymān Abū Bakr ibn Tāj — Names: Sulaymān Abū Bakr ibn TājSulaymān Abū Bakr ibn Tāj, physician in al-Andalus (active 310/922)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2148
Sulaymān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṭāhir — Names: Sulaymān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ṬāhirSulaymān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṭāhir, Baghdadi official under al-MuhtadīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2149
Abū Ḥātim al-Balkhī — Names: Abū Ḥātim al-BalkhīAbū Ḥātim al-Balkhī, otherwise unknown translator, presumably from Persian into BactrianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/215
Sulaymān ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān — Names: Sulaymān ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn MarwānSulaymān ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān, seventh Umayyad caliph (`reg.` 96–99/715– 717)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2150
Sulaymān ibn Ayyūb al-Faqīh — Names: Sulaymān ibn Ayyūb al-FaqīhSulaymān ibn Ayyūb al-Faqīh (d. 377/987– 988), Cordovan juristURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2151
Sulaymān ibn Dāwūd ibn Bābān — Names: Sulaymān ibn Dāwūd ibn BābānSulaymān ibn Dāwūd ibn Bābān, physician accompanying Abū DulafURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2152
Sulaymān ibn al-Ḥakam ibn Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāh — Names: Sulaymān ibn al-Ḥakam ibn Nāṣir li-Dīn AllāhSulaymān ibn al-Ḥakam ibn Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāh, Umayyad ruler of al-Andalus (`reg.` 400/1009–1010 and 403–407/1013–1016)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2153
Sulaymān ibn Mihrān al-Asadī — Names: Sulaymān ibn Mihrān al-AsadīSulaymān ibn Mihrān al-Asadī, known as al-Aʿmash, Hadith scholar of the TābiʿūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2154
Sulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Nāshī — Names: Sulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-NāshīSulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Nāshī, Andalusī mathematicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2155
Sulaymān ibn ʿUbayd Allāh — Names: Sulaymān ibn ʿUbayd AllāhSulaymān ibn ʿUbayd Allāh, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2156
Sulaymān ibn Wahb — Names: Sulaymān ibn WahbSulaymān ibn Wahb, vizier of al-MuhtadīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2157
Sulayṭah — Names: SulayṭahSulayṭah, eunuch of al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn AyyūbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2158
al-Ṣūlī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā — Names: al-Ṣūlī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyāal-Ṣūlī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā, court companion of caliphs, expert on poetry and chess, author of `K. al-Awrāq` (d. 335/947)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2159
Abū Ḥāzim al-Qāḍī — Names: Abū Ḥāzim al-QāḍīAbū Ḥāzim al-Qāḍī, recipient of a treatise by al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/216
Sumayyah — Names: SumayyahSumayyah, mother (possibly by Abū Sufyān, father of Muʿāwiyah) of Ziyād ibn Abīhī, governor of IraqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2160
Sunqār — Names: SunqārSunqār, rebel in Khorasan in the time of al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2161
Surkhāb (al-Kiswah) — Names: Surkhāb (al-Kiswah)Surkhāb (al-Kiswah), chief servant of al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2162
Suśruta — Names: SuśrutaSuśruta, 6 c. BC Indian author of the `Suśruta-Saṃhitā`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2163
Suwārtigīn al-Farghānī — Names: Suwārtigīn al-FarghānīSuwārtigīn al-Farghānī, an associate of al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2164
al-Suyūṭī, Jalāl al-Dīn — Names: al-Suyūṭī, Jalāl al-Dīnal-Suyūṭī, Jalāl al-Dīn (d. 911/1505), Egyptian polymath ＡⅠ.3URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2165
Syennesis of Cyprus Names: Syennesis of CyprusSyennesis of Cyprus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2166
Symmachus — Names: SymmachusSymmachus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2167
al-Ṭabarī, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr Ṭabarī — Names: al-Ṭabarī, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr Ṭabarīal-Ṭabarī, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr Ṭabarī, polymath historian and Qurʾanic commentator (d. 310/923)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2168
al-Ṭabarī — Names: al-Ṭabarīal-Ṭabarī, astrologer favoured by GhaḍīḍURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2169
Abū Hilāl al-Ḥimṣī — Names: Abū Hilāl al-ḤimṣīHilāl ibn Abī Hilāl al-ḤimṣīAbū Hilāl al-Ḥimṣī, physician, father of Hilāl ibn Abī Hilāl al-ḤimṣīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/217
Tādurā al-Usquf (Tādurī the Bishop), Theodore of Karkh Guddan — Names: Tādurā al-Usquf (Tādurī the Bishop), Theodore of Karkh GuddanTādurā al-usquf (Theodore the Bishop)Tādurā al-Usquf (Tādurī the Bishop), Theodore of Karkh Guddan, patron of letters, associate of Sergius of Rēsh ʿAynāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2170
Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-Ṭayyib — Names: Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-ṬayyibṬāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-Ṭayyib, commander under al-Maʾmūn, founder of the Ṭāhirid dynasty of governors of KhorasanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2171
Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyā al-Makhzūmī al-Baṣrī, Abū Muḥammad — Names: Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyā al-Makhzūmī al-Baṣrī, Abū MuḥammadṬāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyā al-Makhzūmī al-Baṣrī, Abū Muḥammad, late 4th/10th or early 5th/11th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2172
Ṭāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Makhzūmī — Names: Ṭāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-MakhzūmīṬāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-MakhzūmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2173
al-Ṭāʾiʿ li-Allāh — Names: al-Ṭāʾiʿ li-Allāhal-Ṭāʾiʿ li-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 363– 381/974–91)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2174
Tāj al-Dīn ibn Yūnus al-Bulghārī — Names: Tāj al-Dīn ibn Yūnus al-BulghārīTāj al-Dīn ibn Yūnus al-Bulghārī, writer on simple drugsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2175
Tāj al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Urmawī — Names: Tāj al-Dīn Muḥammad al-UrmawīTāj al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Urmawī, teacher of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2176
Tāj al-Dīn Rashīq — Names: Tāj al-Dīn RashīqTāj al-Dīn Rashīq, eunuch (`khādim`) at the court of al-Nāṣir li-Dīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2177
Tāj al-Mulk [al-Qūhī] — Names: Tāj al-Mulk [al-Qūhī]Tāj al-Mulk [al-Qūhī], general of Samāʾ al-Dawlah’s armies at HamadanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2178
Ṭalāʾiʿ ibn Ruzzīk — Names: Ṭalāʾiʿ ibn RuzzīkṬalāʾiʿ ibn Ruzzīk, vizier who held power during the reign of the Fatimid caliph al-Fāʾiz bi-Naṣr AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2179
Abū l-Hudhayl Muḥammad ibn al-Hudhayl al-ʿAllāf al-Baṣrī — Names: Abū l-Hudhayl Muḥammad ibn al-Hudhayl al-ʿAllāf al-BaṣrīAbū l-Hudhayl Muḥammad ibn al-Hudhayl al-ʿAllāf al-Baṣrī, 3rd/9th-c. Muʿtazilite theologianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/218
Ṭalḥah ibn ʿUbayd Allāh — Names: Ṭalḥah ibn ʿUbayd AllāhṬalḥah ibn ʿUbayd Allāh, opponent of ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib at the Battle of the CamelURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2180
al-Tamīmī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd — Names: al-Tamīmī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīdal-Tamīmīal-Tamīmī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd, 10th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2181
al-Tanūkhī, Abū ʿAlī al-Muḥassin ibn ʿAlī al-Tanūkhī — Names: al-Tanūkhī, Abū ʿAlī al-Muḥassin ibn ʿAlī al-Tanūkhīal-Tanūkhī, Abū ʿAlī al-Muḥassin ibn ʿAlī al-Tanūkhī (d. 384/994), judge and prose writerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2182
Taqī l-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl (Abū l-Majd Taqī al-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl) — Names: Taqī l-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl (Abū l-Majd Taqī al-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl)Taqī l-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl (Abū l-Majd Taqī al-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl), grammarian (d. 623/1226)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2183
Ṭarafah — Names: ṬarafahṬarafah, pre-Islamic poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2184
Tarmirah — Names: TarmirahTarmirah, physician of al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2185
Tāsh Farrāsh — Names: Tāsh FarrāshTāsh Farrāsh, commander in chief of the Ghaznavid troopsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2186
al-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyān — Names: al-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyānal-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyān, 4th/10th-c. intellectual and authorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2187
Tayādhūq — Names: TayādhūqTayādhūqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2188
Tayādūrus (Theodorus) — Names: Tayādūrus (Theodorus)Tayādūrus (Theodorus), court physician to Shāpūr ⅠⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2189
Abū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn SaʿīdAbū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/219
Ṭayfūr — Names: ṬayfūrṬayfūr father of the literary man and historian Abū l Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr claimed to be the brother of al Khayzurān...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2190
al-Ṭayfūrī — Names: al-Ṭayfūrīal-Ṭayfūrī, father-in-law of the physician Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2191
Teucros Names: TeucrosTeucros, presumed author of the `Tankalūshā`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2192
Teuthras — Names: TeuthrasTeuthras, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2193
al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammadal-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammad, anthologist and poet (d. 429/1038)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2194
Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm, Abū l-Ḥusayn — Names: Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm, Abū l-ḤusaynThābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm, Abū l-Ḥusayn, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2195
Thābit ibn Qurrah al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Thābit ibn Qurrah al-ḤarrānīThābit the TranslatorThābit ibn Qurrah al-Ḥarrānī, mathematician and scientistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2196
Thābit ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurrah — Names: Thābit ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn QurrahThābit ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurrah, physician and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2197
Thaʿlab, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā ibn Zayd — Names: Thaʿlab, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā ibn ZaydThaʿlab, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā ibn Zayd, grammarian (200–291/815–904)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2198
al-Thamānīnī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn Thābit — Names: al-Thamānīnī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn Thābital-Thamānīnī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn Thābit, grammarian (d. 442/1050)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2199
ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Umawī — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-UmawīʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Umawī, emir of al-AndalusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/22
Abū l-Ḥusayn (`or` Abū l-Ḥasan) ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn Dīnār al-Kātib — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn (`or` Abū l-Ḥasan) ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn Dīnār al-KātibAbū l-Ḥusayn (`or` Abū l-Ḥasan) ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn Dīnār al-Kātib, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/220
Thawr ibn Murtiʿ ibn Kindah — Names: Thawr ibn Murtiʿ ibn KindahThawr ibn Murtiʿ ibn Kindah, pre-Islamic Arabian chieftainURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2200
Theodosius — Names: TheodosiusTheodosius, 2nd-/1st-c. BC Greek mathematician and astronomerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2201
Theon — Names: TheonTheon (d. ＡⅮ405), Greek mathematicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2202
Theano — Names: TheanoTheano, king of PythoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2203
Themison of Laodicea Names: Themison of LaodiceaThemison of Laodicea, founder of the Methodist school of medicineURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2204
Themistius — Names: ThemistiusThemistius, philosopher and courtier (ca. 317–388)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2205
Themistius ‘the physician’ — Names: Themistius ‘the physician’Themistius ‘the physician’, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2206
Theocritus of Anazarbus — Names: Theocritus of AnazarbusTheocritus of Anazarbus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2207
Theodore at Mar Saba Names: Theodore at Mar SabaTheodore at Mar Saba, brother of Michael the SyncellusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2208
al-Usquf Theodore the Syncellus — Names: al-Usquf Theodore the SyncellusTheodore the Syncellusal-Usquf Theodore the Syncellus (Tadharus, or Tadrus, al-Sunqal), translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2209
Abū l-Ḥusayn al-ʿArūḍī — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn al-ʿArūḍīAbū l-Ḥusayn al-ʿArūḍī, contemporary of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/221
Theodoretos — Names: TheodoretosTheodoretos, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2210
Theodorus — Names: TheodorusTheodorus, ancestor of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2211
Theodorus of Athens — Names: Theodorus of AthensTheodorus of Athens, Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2212
Theodosius — Names: TheodosiusTheodosius, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2213
Theodosius ⅠⅠ — Names: Theodosius ⅠⅠTheodosius ⅠⅠ, 5th-c. emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2214
Theodosius — Names: TheodosiusTheodosius, catholicos in the time of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2215
Theodotus — Names: TheodotusTheodotus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2216
Theomnestus of Nicopolis Names: Theomnestus of NicopolisTheomnestus of Nicopolis, Byzantine writer on veterinary medicineURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2217
Theon — Names: TheonTheon, 2nd-c. ＡⅮ mathematician and philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2218
Theophrastus of Eresos Names: Theophrastus of EresosTheophrastus of Eresos, philosopher and successor to Aristotle (d. ca. 287BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2219
Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn Kashkarāyā — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn KashkarāyāAbū l-Ḥusayn ibn Kashkarāyā, physician and pupil of Sinān ibn ThābitURI: https://usaybia.net/person/222
Thessalus — Names: ThessalusThessalus, eldest son of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2221
Thessalus of Tralles Names: Thessalus of TrallesThessalus of Tralles, 1st-c. Greek Methodist physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2222
Thomas of Edessa (Tūmā al-Ruhāwī) — Names: Thomas of Edessa (Tūmā al-Ruhāwī)Tūmā al-Ruhāwī (Thomas of Edessa)Thomas of Edessa (Tūmā al-Ruhāwī), contemporary of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2223
Thrasybulus — Names: ThrasybulusThrasybulus, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2224
Thrasyllus of Mendes Names: Thrasyllus of MendesThrasyllus of Mendes, 1st-c. ＡⅮ grammarian and literary commentatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2225
Thumāmah al-ʿAbsī al-Qaʿqāʿī — Names: Thumāmah al-ʿAbsī al-QaʿqāʿīThumāmah al-ʿAbsī al-Qaʿqāʿī, brother-in-law of ʿAbd al-Malik ibn MarwānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2226
Tiberius — Names: TiberiusTiberius, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2227
al-Tibrīzī, Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Tibrīzī, Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlīal-Tibrīzī, Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī, called al-Khaṭīb al-Tibrīzī, philologist (d. 502/1108–1109)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2228
Timaeus — Names: TimaeusTimaeus, disciple of PlatoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2229
Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn ʿUmar ibn al-Daḥlī (al-Dakhlī?) — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn ʿUmar ibn al-Daḥlī (al-Dakhlī?)Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn ʿUmar ibn al-DaḥlīAbū l-Ḥusayn ibn ʿUmar ibn al-Daḥlī (al-Dakhlī?)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/223
Timaeus of Locri Names: Timaeus of LocriTimaeus of Locri, pseudonymous Neopythagorean forgerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2230
Timaeus of Tarsus — Names: Timaeus of TarsusTimaeus of Tarsus, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2231
Timaeus ‘the Palestinian’ — Names: Timaeus ‘the Palestinian’Timaeus ‘the Palestinian’, commentator on the works of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2232
Timarchus — Names: TimarchusTimarchus, friend of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2233
Timbreus Names: TimbreusTimbreus, disciple of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2234
Timotheus — Names: TimotheusTimotheus, Greek philosopher, teacher of SocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2235
Timothy Ⅰ Names: Timothy ⅠTimothy Ⅰ, patriarch of the Church of the East, 780–823URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2236
Timurtāsh ibn Najm al-Dīn Il-Ghāzī, Ḥuṣām al-Dīn — Names: Timurtāsh ibn Najm al-Dīn Il-Ghāzī, Ḥuṣām al-DīnTimurtāsh ibn Najm al-Dīn Il-Ghāzī, Ḥuṣām al-Dīn (reg. 516–548/1122–1154), Artuqid rulerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2237
al-Tirmidhī — Names: al-Tirmidhīal-Tirmidhī, 3rd/9th-c. collector of hadithsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2238
Titus — Names: TitusTitus, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2239
Abū l-Ḥusayn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Daḥlī — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-DaḥlīAbū l-Ḥusayn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Daḥlī (perhaps identical with the preceding)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/224
Titus Ṭamīdiyūs — Names: Titus ṬamīdiyūsTitus Ṭamīdiyūs, alleged 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2240
Trajan — Names: TrajanTrajan, 2nd-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2241
Tubbaʿ — Names: TubbaʿTubbaʿ, rulers of pre-Islamic YemenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2242
al-Ṭufayl — Names: al-Ṭufaylal-Ṭufayl, father of ʿĀmir ibn al-Ṭufayl, tribal hero and poet (d. ca. 10/632)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2243
Ṭughril Beg — Names: Ṭughril BegṬughril Beg, founder of the Seljuq Empire (`reg.` 1037–1063)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2244
Tullius of Alexandria — Names: Tullius of AlexandriaTullius of Alexandria, physician of late antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2245
Tumulicus Names: TumulicusTumulicus, disciple of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2246
al-Ṭurṭūshī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Walīd — Names: al-Ṭurṭūshī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Walīdal-Ṭurṭūshī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Walīd, jurist (451–520/1059–1127)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2247
al-Ṭūsī, Sharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffar — Names: al-Ṭūsī, Sharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffaral-Ṭūsī, Sharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffar, mathematician and astronomer (d. 610/1213)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2248
Tycho — Names: TychoTycho, slave belonging to AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2249
Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Sahlī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Sahlī, Aḥmad ibn MuḥammadAbū l-Ḥasanal-SuhaylīAbū l-Ḥusayn (or Abū l-Ḥasan) al-Sahlī (al-Suhaylī), Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, vizier to Maʾmūnid Khwārazm-Shāhs at Gurganj (d. 418/1027)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/225
Tyrrhenus — Names: TyrrhenusTyrrhenus, brother of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2250
ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Bukhtīshūʿ — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn BukhtīshūʿʿUbayd Allāh ibn BukhtīshūʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2251
ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Jibrīl (Jabrāʾīl) ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Bukhtīshūʿ — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Jibrīl (Jabrāʾīl) ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn BukhtīshūʿʿUbayd Allāh ibn JibrīlʿUbayd Allāh ibn Jibrīl (or Jabrāʾīl) ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Bukhtīshūʿ, physician and source for ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2252
ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Mahdī — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-MahdīʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Mahdī, governor of Egypt under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2253
ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Sulaymān, Abū l-Qāsim — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Sulaymān, Abū l-QāsimʿUbayd Allāh ibn Sulaymān, Abū l-Qāsim, vizier (d. 288/901)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2254
ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khāqān — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā ibn KhāqānʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khāqān, vizier to al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2255
ʿUlayyān al-ʿUkkāz al-Ḥalabī — Names: ʿUlayyān al-ʿUkkāz al-ḤalabīʿUlayyān al-ʿUkkāz al-Ḥalabī, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2256
ʿUmar — Names: ʿUmarʿUmar, servant of Ibn al-MuṭrānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2257
ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz — Names: ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, eighth Umayyad caliph (`reg.` 99–101/717–720)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2258
ʿUmar ibn Ḥafs ibn Barīq — Names: ʿUmar ibn Ḥafs ibn BarīqʿUmar Ibn Ḥafṣ ibn BarīqʿUmar ibn Ḥafs ibn Barīq, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2259
Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Wārid — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn al-WāridAbū l-Ḥusayn al-Wārid, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/226
ʿUmar ibn Ḥamzah — Names: ʿUmar ibn ḤamzahʿUmar ibn Ḥamzah, al-Sharīf, grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2260
ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb — Names: ʿUmar ibn al-KhaṭṭābʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb, second caliph (reg. 13–23/634–644) after Muḥammad’s deathURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2261
ʿUmar ibn al-Farrūkhān al-Ṭabarī — Names: ʿUmar ibn al-Farrūkhān al-ṬabarīʿUmar ibn al-Farrūkhān al-Ṭabarī, astronomer (active 762–812)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2262
ʿUmar ibn Maʿadd — Names: ʿUmar ibn MaʿaddʿUmar ibn Maʿadd, contemporary of Ibn al-JazzārURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2263
ʿUmar ibn al-Qurashī — Names: ʿUmar ibn al-QurashīʿUmar ibn al-Qurashī, judge, pupil of Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ibn al-NaqqāshURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2264
ʿUmar ibn Ṣakhr — Names: ʿUmar ibn ṢakhrʿUmar ibn Ṣakhr, companion of Saʿīd ibn TawfīlURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2265
ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn Aḥmad al-Ḥarrānī — Names: ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn Aḥmad al-ḤarrānīʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn Aḥmad al-ḤarrānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2266
Umayyah Umm Asmāʾ — Names: Umayyah Umm AsmāʾUmayyah Umm Asmāʾ, concubine of al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2267
Umm ʿĪsā — Names: Umm ʿĪsāUmm ʿĪsā, daughter of al-Hādī and wife of al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2268
Umm Muḥammad — Names: Umm MuḥammadUmm Muḥammad, daughter of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2269
Abū l-Ḥusayn Yūsuf — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn YūsufAbū l Ḥusayn Yūsuf probably written in error for Abū l Ḥasan Yūsuf Abū l ʿIbar Abū l ʿAbbās Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/227
Umm Muḥammad — Names: Umm MuḥammadUmm Muḥammad, daughter of GhaḍīḍURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2270
ʿUqbah ibn Abī Muʿayṭ — Names: ʿUqbah ibn Abī MuʿayṭʿUqbah ibn Abī Muʿayṭ, adversary of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2271
ʿUrwah ibn al-Zubayr — Names: ʿUrwah ibn al-ZubayrʿUrwah ibn al-Zubayr, late 7th-c. Medinan juristURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2272
Usāmah ibn Munqidh, Muʾayyid al-Dawlah Abū l-Muẓaffar Usāmah ibn Murshid ibn ʿAlī ibn Muqallad ibn Naṣr ibn Munqidh — Names: Usāmah ibn Munqidh, Muʾayyid al-Dawlah Abū l-Muẓaffar Usāmah ibn Murshid ibn ʿAlī ibn Muqallad ibn Naṣr ibn MunqidhUsāmah ibn Munqidh Muʾayyid al Dawlah Abū l Muẓaffar Usāmah ibn Murshid ibn ʿAlī ibn Muqallad ibn Naṣr ibn Munqidh poet and anthologist 488...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2273
Usṭāth (Eustathius) — Names: Usṭāth (Eustathius)UsṭāthUsṭāth (Eustathius), circle of al-Kindī (active first half of 3rd/9th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2274
ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān — Names: ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffānʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān, third caliph following Muḥammad’s death, successor to ʿUmar ibn al-KhaṭṭābURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2275
ʿUthmān ibn Thumāmah — Names: ʿUthmān ibn ThumāmahʿUthmān ibn Thumāmah, son of Thumāmah al-ʿAbsī al-QaʿqāʿīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2276
al-Uṭrūsh, al-Ḥasan — Names: al-Uṭrūsh, al-Ḥasanal-Uṭrūsh, al-Ḥasan (d. 304/917), Shiite missionary (Dāʿī)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2277
Vāgbhaṭa Names: VāgbhaṭaVāgbhaṭa, author c. 600ＡⅮ of `Aṣṭāṅgahṛ-daya-Saṃhitā` (`K. Astānkar`/`Astāngar al-jāmiʿ`)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2278
Verus — Names: VerusVerus, Lucius, 2nd-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2279
Abū ʿImrān ibn Abī ʿImrān al-Martalī — Names: Abū ʿImrān ibn Abī ʿImrān al-MartalīAbū ʿImrān ibn Abī ʿImrān al Martalī unidentified jurist and ascetic who lived in Seville perhaps Abū ʿImrān Mūsā ibn ʿAbd al Raḥmān ibn...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/228
Vespasian — Names: VespasianVespasian, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2280
Vitellius — Names: VitelliusVitellius, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2281
Wahb ibn Muḥammad al-Kalwadhānī, Abū Ṣaqr — Names: Wahb ibn Muḥammad al-Kalwadhānī, Abū ṢaqrWahb ibn Muḥammad al-Kalwadhānī, Abū Ṣaqr, 4th/10th-c. officialURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2282
Wajīh al-Dīn al-Wāsiṭī, Abū Bakr al-Mubārak ibn Abī Ṭālib al-Mubārak ibn Abī l-Azhar Saʿīd Ibn al-Dahhān al-Ḍarīr — Names: Wajīh al-Dīn al-Wāsiṭī, Abū Bakr al-Mubārak ibn Abī Ṭālib al-Mubārak ibn Abī l-Azhar Saʿīd Ibn al-Dahhān al-ḌarīrWajīh al Dīn al Wāsiṭī Abū Bakr al Mubārak ibn Abī Ṭālib al Mubārak ibn Abī l Azhar Saʿīd Ibn al Dahhān al Ḍarīr...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2283
al-Walīd — Names: al-Walīdal-Walīd, poet (probably al-Walīd ibn ʿUbayd Allāh al-Buḥturī, d. 284/897)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2284
al-Walīd ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān — Names: al-Walīd ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwānal-Walīd ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān, sixth Umayyad caliph (`reg.` 86–96/705–715)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2285
Wallādah bint al-ʿAbbās ibn Jazʾ — Names: Wallādah bint al-ʿAbbās ibn JazʾWallādah bint al-ʿAbbās ibn Jazʾ, sister of Thumāmah al-ʿAbsī al-Qaʿqāʿī, wife of ʿAbd al-Malik ibn MarwānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2286
al-Wāqidī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar — Names: al-Wāqidī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿUmaral-Wāqidī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar, historian (d. 207/822)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2287
al-Warrāq, Maḥmūd ibn Ḥasan — Names: al-Warrāq, Maḥmūd ibn Ḥasanal-Warrāq, Maḥmūd ibn Ḥasan (d. ca. 230/ 845), poet ＡⅠⅠ.URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2288
al-Washshā, Abū l-Ṭayyib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Washshā, Abū l-Ṭayyib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmadal-Washshā, Abū l-Ṭayyib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, man of letters, grammarian and lexicographer (d. 325/937)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2289
Abū ʿĪsā Aḥmad ibn Hārūn — Names: Abū ʿĪsā Aḥmad ibn HārūnAbū ʿĪsā Aḥmad ibn Hārūn, brother of al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/229
Waṣīf the Turk — Names: Waṣīf the TurkWaṣīf the Turk, commander under al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2290
(al-)Wathay — Names: (al-)Wathay(al-)WathayURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2291
al-Wāthiq bi-Allāh — Names: al-Wāthiq bi-Allāhal-Wāthiq bi-Allāh, ninth Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 227–232/842–47)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2292
Xenocrates — Names: XenocratesXenocrates, master of the Athens AcademyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2293
Xenocrates of Aphrodisias — Names: Xenocrates of AphrodisiasXenocrates of Aphrodisias, 1st-c. ＡⅮ pharmacologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2294
al-Yabrūdī, Abū l-Faraj Jirjīs [Jūrjis] ibn Yuḥannā ibn Sahl ibn Ibrahīm — Names: al-Yabrūdī, Abū l-Faraj Jirjīs [Jūrjis] ibn Yuḥannā ibn Sahl ibn Ibrahīmal-Yabrūdīal-Yabrūdī, Abū l-Faraj Jirjīs [Jūrjis] ibn Yuḥannā ibn Sahl ibn Ibrahīm, Christian physician from Damascus (d. ca. 450/1058)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2295
Yabūlūs — Names: YabūlūsYabūlūs, unidentified Roman kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2296
Yaḥyā ibn Abī Ḥakīm al-Ḥallājī — Names: Yaḥyā ibn Abī Ḥakīm al-Ḥallājīal-ḤallājīYaḥyā ibn Abī Ḥakīm al-Ḥallājī, personal physician of the caliph al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2297
Yaḥyā ibn Abī Manṣūr — Names: Yaḥyā ibn Abī ManṣūrYaḥyā ibn Abī Manṣūr, astronomer (d. 216/ 832)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2298
Yaḥyā ibn ʿAdī — Names: Yaḥyā ibn ʿAdīYaḥyā ibn ʿAdī, Christian philosopher and theologian (d. 363/974)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2299
ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mūsā — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn MūsāʿAbd Allāh ibn Mūsā, son of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/23
Abū ʿĪsā Baqiyyah — Names: Abū ʿĪsā BaqiyyahAbū ʿĪsā Baqiyyah, physician at the ʿAḍudī HospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/230
Yaḥyā ibn al-Biṭrīq — Names: Yaḥyā ibn al-BiṭrīqYaḥyā ibn al-Biṭrīq, translator of philosophical works and medical author (d. ca. 200/815)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2300
Yaḥyā ibn Isḥāq — Names: Yaḥyā ibn IsḥāqYaḥyā ibn Isḥāq, physician in al-Andalus (active 300/912)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2301
Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn Barmak — Names: Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn BarmakYaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn Barmak, member of the Barmakid family (d. 190/806)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2302
Yaḥyā ibn Māsawayh — Names: Yaḥyā ibn MāsawayhYaḥyā ibn Māsawayh, 11th-c. writer on pharmacologyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2303
Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd ibn Yaḥyā (Abū l-Faraj al-Anṭākī) — Names: Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd ibn Yaḥyā (Abū l-Faraj al-Anṭākī)Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd ibn Yaḥyā also known as Abū l Faraj al Anṭākī Christian physician and historian continuator of Saʿīd ibn al Biṭrīq ca...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2304
Yaḥyā ibn Yaḥyā — Names: Yaḥyā ibn YaḥyāYaḥyā ibn Yaḥyā, Known as Ibn al-SamīnahYaḥyā ibn Yaḥyā, known as Ibn al-Samīnah, physician from Cordova (d. 315/927)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2305
Yaḥyā al-Marwazī — Names: Yaḥyā al-MarwazīYaḥyā al-Marwazī (? = Abū Yaḥyā al-Marwazī), teacher of Abū Bishr MattāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2306
Yandūn — Names: YandūnYandūn, servant of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2307
Yaʿqūb (Jacob) — Names: Yaʿqūb (Jacob)Yaʿqūb (Jacob)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2308
Yaʿqūb — Names: YaʿqūbYaʿqūb, superintendent of Baghdad hospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2309
Abū Isḥāq ibn Hūd Sharaf al-Dawlah — Names: Abū Isḥāq ibn Hūd Sharaf al-DawlahAbū Isḥāq ibn Hūd Sharaf al-Dawlah, Hūdī ruler in Murcia and SevilleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/231
Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq ibn Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzār al-Israʾīlī — Names: Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq ibn Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzār al-IsraʾīlīYaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq ibn Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzār al-Israʾīlī, physician in the service of al-Muʿizz li-Dīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2310
Yaʿqūb al-Sīrāfī Ibn Māhān — Names: Yaʿqūb al-Sīrāfī Ibn MāhānIbn MāhānYaʿqūb al-Sīrāfī Ibn Māhān, physician and author of a work on medical mattersURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2311
al-Yaʿqūbī — Names: al-Yaʿqūbīal-Yaʿqūbī, geographer and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2312
Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī — Names: Yāqūt al-ḤamawīYāqūt al-Ḥamawī, geographer and biographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2313
al-Yasaʿ, Elisha — Names: al-Yasaʿ, Elishaal-Yasaʿ, Elisha, patron of translatorsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2314
Yāsīn al-Sīmiyāʾī — Names: Yāsīn al-SīmiyāʾīYāsīn al-Sīmiyāʾī, magician Yāsir, servant of al-Maʾmūn Yazīd ibn Khālid ibn Rūmān, son of Ibn RūmānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2315
Yazīd ibn Mazyad — Names: Yazīd ibn MazyadYazīd ibn Mazyad, chieftain of Zāʾidah clanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2316
Yazīd ibn Muʿāwiyah ibn Abī Sufyān — Names: Yazīd ibn Muʿāwiyah ibn Abī SufyānYazīd ibn Muʿāwiyah ibn Abī Sufyān, the second Umayyad caliph (`reg.` 64/684– 685)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2317
Yazīd ibn Muqbil — Names: Yazīd ibn MuqbilYazīd ibn Muqbil, a rider in the courier service of Iraq in the time of the caliph al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2318
Yazīd ibn Rūmān, Abū Rawḥ al-Madanī — Names: Yazīd ibn Rūmān, Abū Rawḥ al-MadanīYazīd ibn Rūmān, Abū Rawḥ al-Madanī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2319
Abū Isḥāq ibn Ṭumlūs — Names: Abū Isḥāq ibn ṬumlūsAbū Isḥāq ibn Ṭumlūs, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/232
Yazīd ibn Rūmān al-Naṣrānī al-Andalusī — Names: Yazīd ibn Rūmān al-Naṣrānī al-AndalusīYazīd ibn Rūmān al-Naṣrānī al-Andalusī, Christian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2320
Yazīd ibn Yūḥannā ibn Abī Khālid — Names: Yazīd ibn Yūḥannā ibn Abī KhālidYazīd ibn Yūḥannā ibn Abī Khālid, known as Yazīd Būr, personal physician to al-Maʾmūn and then Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2321
Yūḥannā ibn ʿAbd al-Masīḥ, Abū ʿAlī — Names: Yūḥannā ibn ʿAbd al-Masīḥ, Abū ʿAlīYūḥannā ibn ʿAbd al-Masīḥ, Abū ʿAlī, friend of al-Faḍl ibn Jarīr al-TakrītīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2322
Yūḥannā ibn Bukhtīshūʿ — Names: Yūḥannā ibn BukhtīshūʿYūḥannā ibn Bukhtīshūʿ, Christian physician, collaborator of Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq (d. ca. 912)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2323
Yūḥannā ibn Fātilah — Names: Yūḥannā ibn FātilahYūḥannā ibn FātilahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2324
Yūḥannā ibn Ḥaylān — Names: Yūḥannā ibn ḤaylānYūḥannā ibn Ḥaylān, Christian philosopher (d. during caliphate of al-Muqtadir)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2325
Yūḥannā ibn Māsawayh — Names: Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhYūḥannā ibn Māsawayh, Christian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2326
Yūḥannā ibn Sahl — Names: Yūḥannā ibn SahlYūḥannā ibn Sahl, son of Sahl al-KawsajURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2327
Yūḥannā ibn Sarābiyūn — Names: Yūḥannā ibn SarābiyūnYūḥannā ibn Sarābiyūn, medical author probably later 3rd/9th c.URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2328
Yūnus ibn Ḥabīb — Names: Yūnus ibn ḤabībYūnus ibn Ḥabīb, poet and critic (d. 182/798)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2329
Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-Dānī — Names: Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-DānīAbū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-Dānī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/233
Yūsuf, Joseph — Names: Yūsuf, JosephYūsuf, JosephURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2330
Yūsuf Ⅰ, Abū Yaʿqūb Yūsuf — Names: Yūsuf Ⅰ, Abū Yaʿqūb YūsufYūsuf Ⅰ, Abū Yaʿqūb YūsufURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2331
Yūsuf known as al-Sāhir — Names: Yūsuf known as al-Sāhiral-SāhirYūsuf known as al-Sāhir, physician in the time of the caliph al-MuktafīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2332
Yūsuf al-Baṣrī — Names: Yūsuf al-BaṣrīYūsuf al-Baṣrī, known as ‘the Short’, physician accompanying Abū DulafURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2333
Yūsuf ⅠⅠ, Abū Yaʿqūb Yūsuf al-Mustanṣir — Names: Yūsuf ⅠⅠ, Abū Yaʿqūb Yūsuf al-MustanṣirYūsuf ⅠⅠ, Abū Yaʿqūb Yūsuf al-Mustanṣir, Almohad ruler (`reg.` 610–621/1213– 1224)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2334
Yūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥasdāy — Names: Yūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn ḤasdāyAbū Jaʿfar Yūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn ḤasdāyYūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū Jaʿfar, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2335
Yūsuf ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Muslim — Names: Yūsuf ibn Hibat Allāh ibn MuslimYūsuf ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Muslim, unidentified poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2336
Yūsuf ibn Ibrāhīm — Names: Yūsuf ibn IbrāhīmYūsuf ibn Ibrāhīm, `mawlā` of Ibrāhīm ibn al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2337
Yūsuf ibn Iṣṭifan — Names: Yūsuf ibn IṣṭifanYūsuf ibn Iṣṭifan, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2338
Yūsuf ibn Ṣalībā — Names: Yūsuf ibn ṢalībāYūsuf ibn Ṣalībā, physician accompanying Abū DulafURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2339
Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ — Names: Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-ṢābiʾAbū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ (d. 384/994), head of the chancery in Baghdad during the Būyid periodURI: https://usaybia.net/person/234
Yūsuf ibn Yaʿqūb — Names: Yūsuf ibn YaʿqūbYūsuf ibn Yaʿqūb, student of al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2340
Yūsuf ibn Yazdād — Names: Yūsuf ibn YazdādYūsuf ibn Yazdād, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2341
Yūsuf al-Isrāʾīlī, Abū al-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Yaḥyā ibn Isḥāq al-Sabtī al-Maghribī — Names: Yūsuf al-Isrāʾīlī, Abū al-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Yaḥyā ibn Isḥāq al-Sabtī al-MaghribīAbū l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf al-IsrāʾīlīYūsuf al-Isrāʾīlī, Abū al-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Yaḥyā ibn Isḥāq al-Sabtī al-Maghribī, Jewish physician often known as Ibn Shamʿūn (d. 1227)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2342
Yūsuf al-Khūrī `or` al-Qass, Abū Yaʿqūb ibn Yūsuf ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Yūsuf al-Khūrī `or` al-Qass, Abū Yaʿqūb ibn Yūsuf ibn ʿĪsāYūsuf the TranslatorYūsuf al Khūrī `or` al Qass the priest Abū Yaʿqūb ibn Yūsuf ibn ʿĪsā known as Yūsuf the Translator the Physician and the Sleepless...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2343
Yūsuf Laqwah — Names: Yūsuf LaqwahYūsuf Laqwah, alchemist associate of al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2344
Yūsuf al-Naṣrānī — Names: Yūsuf al-NaṣrānīYūsuf al-Naṣrānī, Christian physician and patriarch of Jerusalem 981–983URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2345
Yūsuf al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Yūsuf al-WāsiṭīYūsuf al-Wāsiṭī, 4th/10th-c. Baghdadi physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2346
al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh (Abū Manṣūr Ismāʿīl ibn al-Ḥāfiẓ al-Dīn Allāh) — Names: al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh (Abū Manṣūr Ismāʿīl ibn al-Ḥāfiẓ al-Dīn Allāh)al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh (Abū Manṣūr Ismāʿīl ibn al-Ḥāfiẓ al-Dīn Allāh), twelfth Fatimid caliph (`reg.` 544–549/1149–1154)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2347
Ẓāfir al-Ḥaddād al-Iskandarī — Names: Ẓāfir al-Ḥaddād al-IskandarīẒāfir al-Ḥaddād al-Iskandarī, poet (d. 529/ 1135)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2348
Ẓāfir ibn Tamīm — Names: Ẓāfir ibn TamīmẒāfir ibn Tamīm, physician, presumably of Ibn al-ʿAynzarbīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2349
Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīIbrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīAbū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī, (d. 309/921)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/235
Zāhid al-ʿUlamāʾ, Abū Saʿīd Manṣūr ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Zāhid al-ʿUlamāʾ, Abū Saʿīd Manṣūr ibn ʿĪsāZāhid al-ʿUlamāʾ (Abū Saʿīd Manṣūr ibn ʿĪsā)Zāhid al-ʿUlamāʾ, Abū Saʿīd Manṣūr ibn ʿĪsā, physician of Naṣr al-Dawlah and brother of Elias of NisibisURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2350
al-Ẓāhir li-Iʿzāz Dīn Allāh — Names: al-Ẓāhir li-Iʿzāz Dīn Allāhal-Ẓāhir li-Iʿzāz Dīn Allāh, seventh Fatimid caliph (`reg.` 413–427/1023–1036)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2351
al-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān — Names: al-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn SulaymānAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān al-Zahrāwīal-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn SulaymānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2352
Zahrūn — Names: ZahrūnZahrūn, contemporary of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2353
al-Zajjāj, Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad al-Sarī — Names: al-Zajjāj, Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad al-Sarīal-Zajjāj, Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad al-Sarī, grammarian (d. 310/922)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2354
Zakariyyā ibn al-Ṭayfūrī — Names: Zakariyyā ibn al-ṬayfūrīZakariyyā ibn al-Ṭayfūrī, physician on campaign with al-Afshīn in 222/837URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2355
al-Zamakhsharī, Abū l-Qāsim Maḥmūd ibn ʿUmar — Names: al-Zamakhsharī, Abū l-Qāsim Maḥmūd ibn ʿUmaral-Zamakhsharī, Abū l-Qāsim Maḥmūd ibn ʿUmar, grammarian (467–538/1075– 1144)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2356
Zangī ibn Āq Sunqur, ʿImād al-Dīn — Names: Zangī ibn Āq Sunqur, ʿImād al-DīnZangī ibn Āq Sunqur, ʿImād al-Dīn (`reg.` 521– 541/1127–1146), founder of the Zangid dynasty of Mosul and AleppoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2357
Zankal — Names: ZankalZankal, Indian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2358
Zarāfah — Names: ZarāfahZarāfah, majordomo to al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2359
Abū Isḥāq al-Shīrāzī — Names: Abū Isḥāq al-ShīrāzīAbū Isḥāq al-Shīrāzī, author of `A Guide to Jurisprudence`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/236
Zarathustra (Zarādusht) — Names: Zarathustra (Zarādusht)Zarathustra (Zarādusht)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2360
Zarayāyal — Names: ZarayāyalZarayāyal, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2361
Zarnab — Names: ZarnabZarnab, pupil of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2362
Zarūyā ibn Mānaḥūh al-Nāʿimī al-Ḥimṣī — Names: Zarūyā ibn Mānaḥūh al-Nāʿimī al-ḤimṣīZarūyā (Zarūbā?) ibn Mānaḥūh (Mājūh?) al-Nāʿimī al-Ḥimṣī, translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2363
al-Zawzanī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf al-ʿAbdalakānī — Names: al-Zawzanī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf al-ʿAbdalakānīal-Zawzanī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf al-ʿAbdalakānī (d. 431/1040), poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2364
Zayd ibn Rāfiʿ — Names: Zayd ibn RāfiʿZayd ibn Rāfiʿ, `mawlā` of al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-WalīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2365
Zayn al-Dīn — Names: Zayn al-DīnZayn al-Dīn, the blind, philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2366
Zayn al-Dīn al-Ḥāfiẓī, Sulaymān — Names: Zayn al-Dīn al-Ḥāfiẓī, SulaymānZayn al-Dīn al-ḤāfiẓīZayn al-Dīn al-Ḥāfiẓī, Sulaymān, physician in Aleppo and Damascus under the AyyubidsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2367
Zayn al-Dīn al-Kashshī — Names: Zayn al-Dīn al-KashshīZayn al-Dīn al-Kashshī, disciple of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī in MarandURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2368
Zayn al-Dīn ibn Muʿṭī — Names: Zayn al-Dīn ibn MuʿṭīZayn al-Dīn ibn Muʿṭī, grammarian (d. 628/ 1231)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2369
Abū ʿIṣmah al-Shīʿī (`or` al-Shaʿbī, al-Shabīʿī, al-Subayʿī?) — Names: Abū ʿIṣmah al-Shīʿī (`or` al-Shaʿbī, al-Shabīʿī, al-Subayʿī?)Abū ʿIṣmah al-Shīʿī (`or` al-Shaʿbī, al-Shabīʿī, al-Subayʿī?), captain of the guard under al-AmīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/237
Zayn al-Ḥassāb — Names: Zayn al-ḤassābZayn al-Ḥassāb, unidentified 6th/12th-c. pupil of Abū l-Bayān ibn al-Mudawwar in EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2370
Zaynab — Names: ZaynabZaynab, the Physician of the Banū AwdZaynab, female physician of the Banū AwdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2371
Zeno the Elder — Names: Zeno the ElderZeno the Elder, i.e. Zeno of Elea, Presocratic Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2372
Zeno the Younger — Names: Zeno the YoungerZeno the Younger, i.e. Zeno of Citium, Hellenistic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2373
Zeno of Cyprus Names: Zeno of CyprusZeno of Cyprus, 4th-c. ＡⅮ Greek physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2374
Ziyād — Names: ZiyādZiyād, traditionist (?Ziyād ibn Labīd, a Companion of Muḥammad)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2375
Ziyād ibn Abīhi (Ziyād ibn Abī Sufyān) — Names: Ziyād ibn Abīhi (Ziyād ibn Abī Sufyān)Ziyād ibn Abīhi (also known as Ziyād ibn Abī Sufyān), governor of Iraq and the eastern provinces under MuʿāwiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2376
Ziyādat Allāh ibn al-Aghlab al-Tamīmī — Names: Ziyādat Allāh ibn al-Aghlab al-TamīmīZiyādat Allāh ibn al-Aghlab al-Tamīmī, last Aghlabid emir in Ifrīqiyah (`reg.` 290– 296/903–907)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2377
Zubaydah Umm Jaʿfar — Names: Zubaydah Umm JaʿfarZubaydah Umm Jaʿfar, wife of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2378
al-Zubayr ibn al-ʿAwwām — Names: al-Zubayr ibn al-ʿAwwāmal-Zubayr ibn al-ʿAwwām, fought on ʿĀʾishah’s side at the Battle of the Camel, killed by Ibn JurmūzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2379
Abū l-ʿIzz al-Mawṣilī — Names: Abū l-ʿIzz al-MawṣilīAbū l-ʿIzz al-Mawṣilī, scholar of Qurʾanic sciences, probably Yūsuf, father of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/238
Abū l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-Iṣfahānī (`or` al-Iṣbahānī) — Names: Abū l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-Iṣfahānī (`or` al-Iṣbahānī)Abū l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-Iṣfahānī (`or` al-Iṣbahānī), author of `K. al-Aghānī`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2380
Abū l-Muẓaffar — Names: Abū l-MuẓaffarAbū l-Muẓaffar, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2381
al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb [brother of Abū l-Maʿālī ibn Tammām]URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2382
Gaius (Gaius Julius Caesar known as Caligula) — Names: Gaius (Gaius Julius Caesar known as Caligula)Gaius (Gaius Julius Caesar known as Caligula), 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2383
ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn ʿAlī Khwārazm Shāh — Names: ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn ʿAlī Khwārazm ShāhʿAlāʾ al-Dīn ʿAlī Khwārazm ShāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2384
John Philoponus — Names: John PhiloponusJohn Philoponus, Neoplatonist Christian philosopher (ca. 490–575)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2385
al-Muntaṣir bi-Allāh — Names: al-Muntaṣir bi-Allāhal-Muntaṣir bi-Allāh, eleventh Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 247–248/861–62) –URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2386
Mūsā — Names: MūsāMūsā, MosesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2388
al-Naẓẓām — Names: al-Naẓẓāmal-Naẓẓām, Muʿtazilite theologian, (d. between 220/835 and 230/845)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2389
Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Ḥassān — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn ḤassānAbū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Ḥassān, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/239
al-Sharīf Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl — Names: al-Sharīf Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīlal-Sharīf Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl, physician in service of ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad Khwārazm ShāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2390
ʿAbd al-Karīm — Names: ʿAbd al-KarīmʿAbd al-Karīm, unidentified subject of a riddle epigramURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2391
ʿAbd al-Malik ibn ʿUmayr — Names: ʿAbd al-Malik ibn ʿUmayrʿAbd al-Malik ibn ʿUmayr, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2392
Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Maghribī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-MaghribīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Maghribī, unidentified contemporary of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2393
Muḥammad al-Mālaqī — Names: Muḥammad al-MālaqīMuḥammad al-Mālaqī (of Malaga), unidentified copyistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2394
Abū ʿAlī al-Qiyānī — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-QiyānīAbū ʿAlī al-Qiyānī, unidentified historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2395
Abū l-Fatḥ ibn Muhannā al-Naṣrānī — Names: Abū l-Fatḥ ibn Muhannā al-NaṣrānīAbū l-Fatḥ ibn Muhannā al-Naṣrānī, unidentified ChristianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2396
Abū Jābir al-Maghribī — Names: Abū Jābir al-MaghribīAbū Jābir al-Maghribī, unidentified author quoted by Ibn al-MuṭrānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2397
Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ḤasanAbū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan, unidentified physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2398
Abū l-Kirām — Names: Abū l-KirāmAbū l-Kirām, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2399
ʿAbd Allāh ibn Nāʾilī (`or` Ibn al-Tātalī `or` Ibn al-Bābilī) — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Nāʾilī (`or` Ibn al-Tātalī `or` Ibn al-Bābilī)ʿAbd Allāh ibn Nāʾilī (`or` Ibn al-Tātalī `or` Ibn al-Bābilī), specialist in alchemy and numerology, member of the Almoravid dynastyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/24
Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Sābiq — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn SābiqAbū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Sābiq, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/240
Ṣafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Isḥāq al-Madīnī — Names: Ṣafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Isḥāq al-MadīnīṢafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Isḥāq al-Madīnī, unidentified physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2400
Abū l-Qāsim al-Maʿājīnī al-Andalusī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-Maʿājīnī al-AndalusīAbū l-Qāsim al-Maʿājīnī al-Andalusī, unidentified contemporary of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2401
Abū l-Qāsim al-Sharīʿī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-SharīʿīAbū l-Qāsim al-Sharīʿī, unidentified philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2402
Abū l-Rajāʾ — Names: Abū l-RajāʾAbū l-Rajāʾ, unidentified transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2403
Abū Ṭālib al-ʿAlawī — Names: Abū Ṭālib al-ʿAlawīAbū Ṭālib al-ʿAlawī, `al-wazīr`, unidentified vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2404
ʿĀmir ibn al-Ṭufayl — Names: ʿĀmir ibn al-ṬufaylʿĀmir ibn al-Ṭufayl, tribal hero and poet (d. ca. 10/632)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2405
ʿAmīrah ibn Ḥayyān ibn Surāqah al-Asadī — Names: ʿAmīrah ibn Ḥayyān ibn Surāqah al-AsadīʿAmīrah ibn Ḥayyān ibn Surāqah al-Asadī, grandfather of Ṣāliḥ ibn Shaykh ibn ʿAmīrahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2406
Anbā Zakhariyyā ibn Thawābah — Names: Anbā Zakhariyyā ibn ThawābahAnbā Zakhariyyā ibn Thawābah, unidentified monk in Jerusalem in the 900sURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2407
Aqish (`or` Āqish) — Names: Aqish (`or` Āqish)Aqish (`or` Āqish), unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2408
Armīnus — Names: ArmīnusArmīnusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2409
Abū Jaʿfar ibn al-Ghazāl — Names: Abū Jaʿfar ibn al-GhazālAbū Jaʿfar ibn al-Ghazāl, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/241
al-Asʿad al-Maḥallī, Asʿad al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq — Names: al-Asʿad al-Maḥallī, Asʿad al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāqal-Asʿad al-Maḥallīal-Asʿad al-Maḥallī, Asʿad al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq, 13th-c. Jewish physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2410
Asclepius — Names: AsclepiusAsclepius, Greek god of healingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2411
Bahāʾ al-Dīn ibn Nafādah — Names: Bahāʾ al-Dīn ibn NafādahBahāʾ al-Dīn ibn Nafādah? = `adīb` and poet Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Ibn NafādahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2412
Coronis — Names: CoronisCoronis, mother of Asclepius by the god ApolloURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2414
Cronus — Names: CronusCronus, father of the younger generation of gods in Greek mythologyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2415
Ḍaḥḥāk (Arabic form of the Persian Dahhāk, Zahhāk, `or` Zuhāk) — Names: Ḍaḥḥāk (Arabic form of the Persian Dahhāk, Zahhāk, `or` Zuhāk)Ḍaḥḥāk (Arabic form of the Persian Dahhāk, Zahhāk, `or` Zuhāk), tyrannical king from Persian mythologyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2416
Demeter — Names: DemeterDemeter, in Greek mythology, the goddess of harvestsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2417
Dionysus — Names: DionysusDionysus – Greek god of the grape harvest, winemaking and wineURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2418
Hārūt — Names: HārūtHārūt, mentioned with Mārūt in the Qurʾan (al-Baqarah 2:102) as fallen angelsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2419
Abū Jaʿfar ibn Hārūn al-Turjālī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar ibn Hārūn al-TurjālīAbū Jaʿfar ibn Hārūn al-Turjālī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/242
Heracles — Names: HeraclesHeracles, divine hero in Greek mythologyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2420
Hermes — Names: HermesHermes, legendary Egyptian-Greek sage, Hermes Trismegistus (Thrice-Great), identified with the Islamic Idrīs/Hermes the Second/Hermes the ThirdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2421
Hermodamus — Names: HermodamusHermodamus, descendant of the Homeric Cryophylus of SamosURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2422
Hibat Allāh ibn al-Faḍl ibn Ṣāʿid, Jamāl al-Ruʾasāʾ Abū l-Fatḥ — Names: Hibat Allāh ibn al-Faḍl ibn Ṣāʿid, Jamāl al-Ruʾasāʾ Abū l-FatḥHibat Allāh ibn al-Faḍl ibn Ṣāʿid, Jamāl al-Ruʾasāʾ Abū l-Fatḥ, family of Ibn al-TilmīdhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2423
Ibn Bakhtawayh, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Ibn Bakhtawayh, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿĪsāIbn BakhtawayhIbn Bakhtawayh, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿĪsā, 11th c. physician from Wāsiṭ, active ca. 420/1030URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2424
Ibn Khaldūn al-Ḥaḍramī — Names: Ibn Khaldūn al-ḤaḍramīIbn Khaldūn al-Ḥaḍramī, Abū Muslim ʿUmar ibn Aḥmad (d. 449/1057)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2425
Ibn al-Khayyāṭ — Names: Ibn al-KhayyāṭIbn al-Khayyāṭ, Zayn al-Mulk Abū Ṭālib, unidentified (6th/12th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2426
al-Jamāl (Jamāl al-Dīn) — Names: al-Jamāl (Jamāl al-Dīn)al-Jamāl (Jamāl al-Dīn), unidentified subject of a love epigram by al-DunaysirīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2427
John the Grammarian/Yaḥyā al-Naḥwī — Names: John the Grammarian/Yaḥyā al-NaḥwīJohn the Grammarian Yaḥyā al Naḥwī conflation of John Philoponus ca 490 575 and one or more unidentified late antique medical writers alleged contemporary...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2428
Kay Bahman — Names: Kay BahmanKay Bahman, mythical Kayanian kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2429
Abū Jaʿfar ibn Khamīs al-Ṭulayṭulī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar ibn Khamīs al-ṬulayṭulīAbū Jaʿfar ibn Khamīs al-Ṭulayṭulī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/243
Maʿadd — Names: MaʿaddMaʿadd, legendary ancestor of the North ArabsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2430
al-Nābighah al-Dhubyānī — Names: al-Nābighah al-Dhubyānīal-Nābighah al-Dhubyānī, pre-Islamic poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2431
Quṭb al-Dīn al-Shīrāzī — Names: Quṭb al-Dīn al-ShīrāzīQuṭb al-Dīn al-Shīrāzī (d. 710/1311)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2432
Rufistanes — Names: RufistanesRufistanes, fictional Greek kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2433
Serapis Names: SerapisSerapis, Greco-Egyptian god of healingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2434
Thales — Names: ThalesThales, member of Aristotle’s householdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2435
ʿUthmān — Names: ʿUthmānʿUthmān, unidentified subject of a riddle epigramURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2436
Yaʿqūb of Edessa — Names: Yaʿqūb of EdessaAyyūb al-Ruhāwī (Ayyūb of Edessa)Yaʿqūb of EdessaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2437
al-Ṭughrāʾī Abū Ismāʿīl al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī — Names: al-Ṭughrāʾī Abū Ismāʿīl al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlīal-Ṭughrāʾī Abū Ismāʿīl al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī, poet (d. 515/1121)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2438
Ibn Mandawayh — Names: Ibn MandawayhIbn Mandawayh, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, poet, father of Ibn Mandawayh al-IṣfahānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2439
Abū Jaʿfar ibn al-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd Allāh — Names: Abū Jaʿfar ibn al-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd AllāhAbū Jaʿfar ibn al-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd Allāh, member of the Banū Wahb, vizier to al-Qāhir bi-Allāh (d. 321/933)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/244
Bānū — Names: BānūBānū, a sister of the caliph Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2440
Saʿdūn — Names: SaʿdūnSaʿdūn, brother of Dānīl, brother-in-law of Saʿīd ibn Ghālib, physician to al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2441
al-Nāṣir Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad — Names: al-Nāṣir Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammadal-Nāṣir Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad (`reg.` 595–610/1199–1213), fourth Almohad rulerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2442
Abū Jaʿfar al-Dhahabī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar al-DhahabīAbū Jaʿfar al-Dhahabī, Aḥmad ibn Jurayj, physician (d. 600/1203–1204)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/245
Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbās — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbāsAbū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbās, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/246
Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr ibn Yazīd al-Ṭabarī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr ibn Yazīd al-ṬabarīAbū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr ibn Yazīd al-Ṭabarī, historian and Qurʾanic scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/247
Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-Qāsim al-Karkhī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-Qāsim al-KarkhīAbū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-Qāsim al-Karkhī, vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/248
Abū l-Jawāʾiz al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Abū l-Jawāʾiz al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī al-WāsiṭīAbū l-Jawāʾiz al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī al-Wāsiṭī, poet (d. 460/1067–1068)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/249
ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rajāʾ ibn Yaʿqūb — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rajāʾ ibn YaʿqūbʿAbd Allāh ibn Rajāʾ ibn Yaʿqūb, unidentified transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/25
Abū Jurayq (the Monk) — Names: Abū Jurayq (the Monk)Abū Jurayq (the Monk), late-antique medical writerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/250
Nuʿaym — Names: NuʿaymNuʿaym, perhaps Abū ʿAbd Allāh Nuʿaym ibn Hammad ibn Muʿāwiyah al-Khuzāʿī al-Marwazī, 3rd/10th-c. Hadith scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2504
(Pseudo-)Elias the Neoplatonist Names: (Pseudo-)Elias the Neoplatonist(Pseudo-)Elias the Neoplatonist, (ca. 6th c.), commentator on Porphyry and AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2505
Hipparchus — Names: HipparchusHipparchus, student of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2506
Riḍwān — Names: RiḍwānRiḍwān, guardian angel of ParadiseURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2507
Riḍwān — Names: RiḍwānRiḍwān, guardian angel of ParadiseURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2508
Sulaymān — Names: SulaymānSulaymān, Solomon son of DavidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2509
Abū Kāmil Shujāʿ ibn Aslam the Astrologer — Names: Abū Kāmil Shujāʿ ibn Aslam the AstrologerAbū Kāmil Shujāʿ ibn Aslam the Astrologer, mathematician (active 3rd–4th/9th–10th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/251
Abū l-Karam — Names: Abū l-KaramAbū l-Karam, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/252
Abū l-Karam — Names: Abū l-KaramAbū l-Karam, possibly identical with Abū l-KirāmURI: https://usaybia.net/person/253
Abū l-Khaṭṭāb Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Abī Ṭālib — Names: Abū l-Khaṭṭāb Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Abī ṬālibAbū l-KhaṭṭābAbū l-Khaṭṭāb Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Abī Ṭālib, Iraqi physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/254
Abū l-Khayr — Names: Abū l-KhayrAbū l-Khayr, blood-letterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/255
Abū l-Khayr — Names: Abū l-KhayrAbū l-Khayr, surgeon at the ʿAḍudī HospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/256

Search Tips

For best results, users are recommended to use the advanced search functions. Search results can also be improved by the use of the the following Boolean search characters:

Wildcard Characters:

Given the prevalence of variant spellings in names, using Wildcard Characters may help.

"?" can be inserted as a variant for any single character.

Thus a search for:

G?wargis  
returns results which contain either "Gewargis" or "Giwargis".

Similarly a search for:

M?r  
returns results which contain either "Mar" or "Mor".

"*" can be inserted as a variant for multiple characters or a truncated word.

Thus a search for:

Dayr*  
returns results for "Dayr" and "Dayro" and more.

Similarly a search for

Ab*  
returns results for "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "ʿAbda" and more.

Note: Because the sources we quote use a variety of transliteration formats, Syriaca.org ignores diacritics and punctuation in searching; for example, use of "ʿ" is not required to find results with this diacritical mark.

Fuzzy Search Character

Appending the character "~" after a word returns results for words that are close but not exact matches.

Thus a search for

Aba~  
returns results which contain "Aba" but also "Abi", "Saba", "Aha", and other words that are "fuzzy" matches for "Aba".

Exact Phrase Searches

To find an exact phrase, it should be enclosed in double quotes.

Thus

"ʿAbdishoʿ I"  
returns only one result with that exact phrase, while several results are found for the words "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "I".

Proximity Characters

To find two or more words which occur within a specified range of each other, one can append the character "~" followed by a number to an "Exact Phrase" search. This allows one to search for two or more words that occur within a specified distance of each other as defined by number of words.

Thus

"Jacob+Bishop"~2  
finds three results in which the words "Jacob" and "Bishop" occur within two words of each other: "Jacob , bishop of Nisibin", "Jacob, bishop of Phesilta", and "Jacob , bishop of ‛Ānah" while a simple search for "Jacob Bishop" returns many more results.