Usaybia.net

ʿAbbād ibn ʿAbbās — Names: ʿAbbād ibn ʿAbbāsʿAbbād ibn ʿAbbās, unidentified physician, addressee of Ibn Mandawayh al-IṣfahānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1

ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Kātib (ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd ibn Yaḥyā ibn Saʿd) — Names: ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Kātib (ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd ibn Yaḥyā ibn Saʿd)ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Kātib (ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd ibn Yaḥyā ibn Saʿd, d. 132/750), secretary to Marwān ⅠⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/31

ʿAbd al-Karīm — Names: ʿAbd al-KarīmʿAbd al-Karīm, unidentified subject of a riddle epigramURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2391

ʿAbd al-Laṭīf ibn Yūsuf al-Baghdādī — Names: ʿAbd al-Laṭīf ibn Yūsuf al-BaghdādīMuwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-BaghdādīIbn al-LabbādʿAbd al-Laṭīf ibn Yūsuf al-Baghdādī, philosopher and physician, also known as Ibn al-Labbād (557–629/1162–1231)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/32

ʿAbd al-Malik al-Bājī — Names: ʿAbd al-Malik al-BājīʿAbd al-Malik al-Bājī, father of Abū Marwān al-BājīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/33

ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abjar al-Kinānī — Names: ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abjar al-KinānīʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abjar al-Kinānī, physician of ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz (`reg.` 99–101/717–720)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/34

ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān — Names: ʿAbd al-Malik ibn MarwānʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān, fifth Umayyad caliph (`reg.` 65–86/685–705)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/35

ʿAbd al-Malik ibn ʿUmayr — Names: ʿAbd al-Malik ibn ʿUmayrʿAbd al-Malik ibn ʿUmayr, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2392

ʿAbd al-Munʿim ibn ʿAbd al-Munʿim — Names: ʿAbd al-Munʿim ibn ʿAbd al-MunʿimʿAbd al-Munʿim ibn ʿAbd al-Munʿim, son of al-Jilyānī, oculistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/38

ʿAbd al-Muʾmin — Names: ʿAbd al-MuʾminʿAbd al-Muʾmin, Almohad ruler (d. 558/1163)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/36

ʿAbd al-Muʾmin ibn ʿAbd al-Munʿim — Names: ʿAbd al-Muʾmin ibn ʿAbd al-MunʿimʿAbd al-Muʾmin ibn ʿAbd al-Munʿim, Damascene physician, served Ayyubid ruler al-Malik al-AshrafURI: https://usaybia.net/person/37

ʿAbd al-Qādir al-Baghdādī — Names: ʿAbd al-Qādir al-BaghdādīʿAbd al-Qādir al-Baghdādī, man of letters and lexicographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/39

ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlī Ibn al-Darrī, Yūsuf ibn Durrah — Names: ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlī Ibn al-Darrī, Yūsuf ibn DurrahʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlī (d. 628/1230) Ibn al-Darrī, Yūsuf ibn Durrah, poet (d. 545/1151)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/964

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ashʿath — Names: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-AshʿathʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ashʿath, leader of a revolt against the Umayyad governor, al-Ḥajjāj ibn YūsufURI: https://usaybia.net/person/40

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Isḥāq ibn al-Haytham — Names: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Isḥāq ibn al-HaythamʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Isḥāq ibn al-Haytham, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/41

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Khālid ibn al-Walīd — Names: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Khālid ibn al-WalīdʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Khālid ibn al-Walīd, son of commander Khālid ibn al-WalīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/42

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khāqān — Names: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Yaḥyā ibn KhāqānʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khāqān (d. 262/875–876), brother of the vizier ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khāqān ＡⅠⅠ.URI: https://usaybia.net/person/44

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ⅠⅠⅠ al-Nāṣir — Names: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ⅠⅠⅠ al-NāṣirʿAbd al-Raḥmān ⅠⅠⅠ al-Nāṣir, Umayyad ruler of al-Andalus (d. 350/961)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/43

ʿAbd al-Ṣamad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbās — Names: ʿAbd al-Ṣamad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbāsʿAbd al-Ṣamad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbās, brother of ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbāsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/45

ʿAbd al-Wadūd al-Ṭabīb — Names: ʿAbd al-Wadūd al-ṬabībʿAbd al-Wadūd al-Ṭabīb, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/46

ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Thaqafī — Names: ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-ThaqafīʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Thaqafī, grandfather of Abū MayyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/48

ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn ʿAlī — Names: ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn ʿAlīʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn ʿAlī, courtier of al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/47

ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī Sālim — Names: ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī SālimʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī Sālim, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/30

ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Maslamah al-Bājī — Names: ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Maslamah al-BājīʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Maslamah al-Bājī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/29

ʿAbd Allāh — Names: ʿAbd AllāhʿAbd Allāh, advisor to al-MuntaṣirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/8

ʿAbd Allāh — Names: ʿAbd AllāhʿAbd Allāh (? = ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khāqān), vizier of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/10

ʿAbd Allāh — Names: ʿAbd AllāhʿAbd Allāh, shaykh of Mālik clan, of Banū Hāshim (ca. 169–170/785–786)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/11

ʿAbd Allāh al-Mahdī bi-Allāh — Names: ʿAbd Allāh al-Mahdī bi-AllāhʿAbd Allāh al-Mahdī bi-Allāh, founder of the Fatimid caliphateURI: https://usaybia.net/person/28

ʿAbd Allāh al-Ṭayfūrī — Names: ʿAbd Allāh al-ṬayfūrīʿAbd Allāh al-Ṭayfūrī, Christian physician to al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/12

ʿAbd Allāh Ⅰ — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ⅠʿAbd Allāh Ⅰ, seventh emir of CordovaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/9

ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Mubārak — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-MubārakʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Mubārak, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/20

ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Zubayr — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ZubayrʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Zubayr, prominent opponent of the Umayyad caliphsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/27

ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbās (commonly Ibn ʿAbbās) — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbās (commonly Ibn ʿAbbās)ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbās (commonly Ibn ʿAbbās), 1st/7th-c. Qurʾanic exegete, eponymous ancestor of the Abbasid caliphsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/13

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aslam — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn AslamʿAbd Allāh ibn AslamURI: https://usaybia.net/person/16

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Badr — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn BadrʿAbd Allāh ibn Badr, Cordovan vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/17

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Bībī — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn BībīʿAbd Allāh ibn Bībī, host of Ibn Sīnā at IsfahanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/18

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Isḥāq — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn IsḥāqʿAbd Allāh ibn Isḥāq, 3rd/9th-c. patron of translatorsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/19

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Umawī — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-UmawīʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Umawī, emir of al-AndalusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/22

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Dāwūd — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn DāwūdʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Dāwūd, unidentified Abbasid (d. 199/815)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/21

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mūsā — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn MūsāʿAbd Allāh ibn Mūsā, son of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/23

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Nāʾilī (`or` Ibn al-Tātalī `or` Ibn al-Bābilī) — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Nāʾilī (`or` Ibn al-Tātalī `or` Ibn al-Bābilī)ʿAbd Allāh ibn Nāʾilī (`or` Ibn al-Tātalī `or` Ibn al-Bābilī), specialist in alchemy and numerology, member of the Almoravid dynastyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/24

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rajāʾ ibn Yaʿqūb — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rajāʾ ibn YaʿqūbʿAbd Allāh ibn Rajāʾ ibn Yaʿqūb, unidentified transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/25

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṭāhir — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn ṬāhirʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṭāhir, governor of KhorasanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/26

ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlīʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī, uncle of caliphs al-Saffāḥ and al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/15

ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlīʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī, unidentified Persian-to-Arabic translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/14

ʿAbd Yashūʿ al-Jāthalīq — Names: ʿAbd Yashūʿ al-JāthalīqʿAbd Yashūʿ al-Jāthalīq, catholicos at Baghdad (ca. 360/970)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/51

ʿAbd Yashūʿ ibn Bahrīr — Names: ʿAbd Yashūʿ ibn BahrīrʿAbd Yashūʿ ibn Bahrīr, translator associate of Jibrīl ibn BukhtīshūʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/49

ʿAbd Yashūʿ ibn Naṣr — Names: ʿAbd Yashūʿ ibn NaṣrʿAbd Yashūʿ ibn Naṣr, physician of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/50

ʿAbdān — Names: ʿAbdānʿAbdān, student of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/52

al-ʿAbdī ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz (ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz) — Names: al-ʿAbdī ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz (ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz)ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz (ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz)al-ʿAbdī ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz (ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz), metropolitan and translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/53

ʿAbdūn ibn Makhlad — Names: ʿAbdūn ibn MakhladʿAbdūn ibn Makhlad, brother of ṢāʿidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/54

ʿAbdūs the Physician — Names: ʿAbdūs the PhysicianʿAbdūsʿAbdūs the PhysicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/55

ʿAbdūs ibn Zayd physician — Names: ʿAbdūs ibn Zayd physicianʿAbdūs ibn ZaydʿAbdūs ibn Zayd physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/56

ʿAbdūs the Physician — Names: ʿAbdūs the PhysicianʿAbdūsʿAbdūs the PhysicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/55

al-Ābī — Names: al-Ābīal-Ābī, Abū Saʿd (`or` Saʿīd) Manṣūr ibn al-Ḥusayn, man of letters and vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/57

ʿAbīd ibn al-Abraṣ — Names: ʿAbīd ibn al-AbraṣʿAbīd ibn al-Abraṣ, pre-Islamic poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/58

al-Abīwardī — Names: al-Abīwardīal-Abīwardī, poet (d. 507/1113)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/59

al-Abrash Abū Ṣāliḥ Manṣūr ibn Isḥāq ibn Aḥmad ibn Asad al-Sāmānī — Names: al-Abrash Abū Ṣāliḥ Manṣūr ibn Isḥāq ibn Aḥmad ibn Asad al-Sāmānīal-Abrash Abū Ṣāliḥ Manṣūr ibn Isḥāq ibn Aḥmad ibn Asad al-Sāmānī (d. 302/915), patron of al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/343

Abū Aḥmad Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Fārisī — Names: Abū Aḥmad Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-FārisīAbū Aḥmad Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Fārisī, patron of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/89

Ibn Riḍwān, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī — Names: Ibn Riḍwān, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlīʿAlī ibn RiḍwānIbn Riḍwān, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī, Egyptian physician at court of Fāṭimid caliph al-Mustanṣir (d. 453/1061 `or` 460/1068)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1093

al-Majrīṭī, Abū l-Qāsim Maslamah ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Majrīṭī, Abū l-Qāsim Maslamah ibn AḥmadAbū al-Qāsim Maslamah ibn Aḥmad, Known as al-Majrīṭīal-Majrīṭī, Abū l-Qāsim Maslamah ibn Aḥmad, physician from Cordova (d. 398/1007)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1446

Abū Ayyūb Muḥammad ibn al-Rashīd — Names: Abū Ayyūb Muḥammad ibn al-RashīdAbū Ayyūb Muḥammad ibn al-Rashīd, a son of the caliph Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/118

Abū Bakr — Names: Abū BakrAbū Bakr, the first caliph after Muḥammad’s deathURI: https://usaybia.net/person/119

Abū Bakr — Names: Abū BakrAbū Bakr, the son of al-Qāḍī Abū l-Ḥasan al-ZuhrīAbū Bakr, the son of al-Qāḍī Abū l-Ḥasan al-Zuhrī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/120

Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Jābir — Names: Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn JābirAbū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Jābir, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/122

Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī al-Rāzī — Names: Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī al-RāzīAbū Bakr Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī al-Rāzī, juristURI: https://usaybia.net/person/121

Abū Bakr al-Barqī — Names: Abū Bakr al-BarqīAbū Bakr al-Barqī, contemporary of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/124

Abū Bakr al-Khālidī — Names: Abū Bakr al-KhālidīAbū Bakr al-Khālidī, 4th/10th-c. poet and man of letters, brother of Abū ʿUthmān al-KhālidīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/128

Abū Bakr al-Khālidī — Names: Abū Bakr al-KhālidīAbū Bakr al-Khālidī, a poet and man of letters, known together with his brother Abū ʿUthmān al-Khālidī as al-Khālidiyyān (d. 380/990)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1384

Abū Bakr al-Rāzī — Names: Abū Bakr al-RāzīAbū Bakr al-Rāzī, son of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī, perhaps identical to Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/135

Abū Bakr Ibn al-ʿArabī — Names: Abū Bakr Ibn al-ʿArabīAbū Bakr Ibn al-ʿArabī, Mālikī juristURI: https://usaybia.net/person/126

Abū Bakr ibn Qārin al-Rāzī — Names: Abū Bakr ibn Qārin al-RāzīAbū Bakr ibn Qārin al-Rāzī, physician, student of al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/127

Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Hishām — Names: Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ḥārith ibn HishāmAbū Bakr ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Hishām, prominent jurist and traditionistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/125

Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Khalīl al-Raqqī — Names: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Khalīl al-Raqqīal-RaqqīAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Khalīl al-Raqqī, physician, commentator on Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/132

al-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā — Names: al-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ZakariyyāAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā al-Rāzīal-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā, physician and philosopher (ca. 250– 313/854–925)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1919

Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik al-Sarrāj — Names: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik al-SarrājAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik al-Sarrāj, grammarian (d. ca. 330/942)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/130

Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān — Names: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā al-QaṭṭānAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/131

Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Rāzī — Names: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-RāzīAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Rāzī, known as Ibn Ḥamdūn, source of al-TanūkhīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/129

Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿUbayd — Names: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿUbaydAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿUbayd, patron of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/133

Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz — Names: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, son of ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/134

Abū Bakr ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥasan al-Quhistānī — Names: Abū Bakr ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥasan al-QuhistānīAbū Bakr ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥasan al-Quhistānī, poet (ca. 435/1043), ?author of lines ascribed to Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/123

Abū Bakr — Names: Abū BakrAbū Bakr, the son of al-Qāḍī Abū l-Ḥasan al-ZuhrīAbū Bakr, the son of al-Qāḍī Abū l-Ḥasan al-Zuhrī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/120

Abū Bakrah ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah — Names: Abū Bakrah ibn al-Ḥārith ibn KaladahAbū Bakrah ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah, son of the slave-girl Sumayyah and, probably, the physician al-Ḥārith ibn KaladahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/136

Abū Barāʾ ʿĀmir ibn Mālik — Names: Abū Barāʾ ʿĀmir ibn MālikAbū Barāʾ ʿĀmir ibn Mālik, tribal heroURI: https://usaybia.net/person/138

Abū Bishr — Names: Abū BishrAbū Bishr, ‘the Physician to Rulers’Abū Bishr, `ṭabīb al-ʿaẓīmiyyah`, physician in Egypt under al-ḤākimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/143

Abū Bishr al-Baqarī — Names: Abū Bishr al-BaqarīAbū Bishr al-BaqarīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/144

Abū Bishr Mattā ibn Yūnān (`or` Yūnus) — Names: Abū Bishr Mattā ibn Yūnān (`or` Yūnus)Mattā ibn YūnānAbū Bishr Mattā ibn Yūnān (`or` Yūnus), Christian Aristotelian translator (d. 328/940)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/145

Abū Bishr — Names: Abū BishrAbū Bishr, ‘the Physician to Rulers’Abū Bishr, `ṭabīb al-ʿaẓīmiyyah`, physician in Egypt under al-ḤākimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/143

Abū Dhiʾb — Names: Abū DhiʾbAbū Dhiʾb, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/146

Abū Dhuʾayb al-Hudhalī — Names: Abū Dhuʾayb al-HudhalīAbū Dhuʾayb al-Hudhalī, poet (d. ca. 26/647)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/147

Abū Dulaf al-Qāsim ibn ʿĪsā ibn Idrīs — Names: Abū Dulaf al-Qāsim ibn ʿĪsā ibn IdrīsAbū Dulaf al-Qāsim ibn ʿĪsā ibn Idrīs, 2nd– 3rd/8th–9th-c. commander, poet and musicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/148

Abū Ghālib al-ʿAṭṭār — Names: Abū Ghālib al-ʿAṭṭārAbū Ghālib al-ʿAṭṭār, protector of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/173

Abū Ghālib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Sahl ibn Bashrān al-Naḥwī al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Abū Ghālib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Sahl ibn Bashrān al-Naḥwī al-WāsiṭīAbū Ghālib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Sahl ibn Bashrān al-Naḥwī al-Wāsiṭī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/174

Abū Ghālib Muḥammad ibn al-Mubārak ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Maymūn — Names: Abū Ghālib Muḥammad ibn al-Mubārak ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn MaymūnAbū Ghālib Muḥammad ibn al-Mubārak ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Maymūn, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/175

Abū Ghānim — Names: Abū GhānimAbū Ghānim, father of Abū MuslimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/176

Abū Ghānim al-ʿAbbās ibn Sunbāṭ — Names: Abū Ghānim al-ʿAbbās ibn SunbāṭAbū Ghānim al-ʿAbbās ibn Sunbāṭ, Biṭrīq al-BaṭāriqahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/177

Abū Ḥafṣ al-Kirmānī — Names: Abū Ḥafṣ al-KirmānīAbū Ḥafṣ al-Kirmānī, author of `Akhbār al- Barāmikah`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/180

Abū Ḥafṣ ʿUmar ibn Yaḥyā al-Hintātī (`or` Īntī) — Names: Abū Ḥafṣ ʿUmar ibn Yaḥyā al-Hintātī (`or` Īntī)Abū Ḥafṣ ʿUmar ibn Yaḥyā al-Hintātī (`or` Īntī), companion of Ibn TūmartURI: https://usaybia.net/person/181

Abū Ḥakam — Names: Abū ḤakamAbū Ḥakam, Christian physician serving MuʿāwiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/184

Abū Ḥanīfah al-Dīnawarī — Names: Abū Ḥanīfah al-DīnawarīAbū Ḥanīfah al-Dīnawarī (d. 282–283/896), author of `K. al-Nabāt`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/188

Abū Hāshim al-Masrūr the Elder (al-Kabīr) — Names: Abū Hāshim al-Masrūr the Elder (al-Kabīr)Abū Hāshim al-Masrūr the Elder (al-Kabīr), courtier of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/214

Abū Hāshim ʿAbd al-Salām — Names: Abū Hāshim ʿAbd al-SalāmAbū Hāshim ʿAbd al-Salām, son of al-Jubbāʾī, Muʿtazilite theologian (d. 321/933)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/213

Abū Ḥātim al-Balkhī — Names: Abū Ḥātim al-BalkhīAbū Ḥātim al-Balkhī, otherwise unknown translator, presumably from Persian into BactrianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/215

Abū Ḥāzim al-Qāḍī — Names: Abū Ḥāzim al-QāḍīAbū Ḥāzim al-Qāḍī, recipient of a treatise by al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/216

Abū Hilāl al-Ḥimṣī — Names: Abū Hilāl al-ḤimṣīHilāl ibn Abī Hilāl al-ḤimṣīAbū Hilāl al-Ḥimṣī, physician, father of Hilāl ibn Abī Hilāl al-ḤimṣīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/217

Abū Isḥāq al-Shīrāzī — Names: Abū Isḥāq al-ShīrāzīAbū Isḥāq al-Shīrāzī, author of `A Guide to Jurisprudence`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/236

Abū Isḥāq ibn Hūd Sharaf al-Dawlah — Names: Abū Isḥāq ibn Hūd Sharaf al-DawlahAbū Isḥāq ibn Hūd Sharaf al-Dawlah, Hūdī ruler in Murcia and SevilleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/231

Abū Isḥāq ibn Ṭumlūs — Names: Abū Isḥāq ibn ṬumlūsAbū Isḥāq ibn Ṭumlūs, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/232

Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-Dānī — Names: Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-DānīAbū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-Dānī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/233

Ibrāhīm ibn Baks/Bakūs/Bakūsh/Bakkūsh al-ʿUshārī/al-ʿAshshārī(?) — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Baks/Bakūs/Bakūsh/Bakkūsh al-ʿUshārī/al-ʿAshshārī(?)Ibrāhīm ibn Baks (Bakūs)Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn BaksIbrāhīm ibn Baks/Bakūs/Bakūsh/Bakkūsh al-ʿUshārī/al-ʿAshshārī(?), Abū Isḥāq, 4th/10th-c. Christian physician and translator active in BaghdadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1191

Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ — Names: Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-ṢābiʾAbū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ (d. 384/994), head of the chancery in Baghdad during the Būyid periodURI: https://usaybia.net/person/234

Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīIbrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīAbū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī, (d. 309/921)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/235

Abū Jābir al-Maghribī — Names: Abū Jābir al-MaghribīAbū Jābir al-Maghribī, unidentified author quoted by Ibn al-MuṭrānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2397

Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Ḥassān — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn ḤassānAbū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Ḥassān, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/239

Ibn Duminj [Domingo?] — Names: Ibn Duminj [Domingo?]Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Khamīs ibn ʿĀmir ibn Duminj [Domingo?]Ibn Duminj [Domingo?], Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Khamīs ibn ʿĀmirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/973

Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ḤasanAbū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan, unidentified physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2398

Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Sābiq — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn SābiqAbū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Sābiq, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/240

Abū Jaʿfar al-Dhahabī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar al-DhahabīAbū Jaʿfar al-Dhahabī, Aḥmad ibn Jurayj, physician (d. 600/1203–1204)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/245

Abū Jaʿfar ibn al-Ghazāl — Names: Abū Jaʿfar ibn al-GhazālAbū Jaʿfar ibn al-Ghazāl, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/241

Abū Jaʿfar ibn al-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd Allāh — Names: Abū Jaʿfar ibn al-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd AllāhAbū Jaʿfar ibn al-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd Allāh, member of the Banū Wahb, vizier to al-Qāhir bi-Allāh (d. 321/933)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/244

Abū Jaʿfar ibn Hārūn al-Turjālī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar ibn Hārūn al-TurjālīAbū Jaʿfar ibn Hārūn al-Turjālī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/242

Abū Jaʿfar ibn Khamīs al-Ṭulayṭulī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar ibn Khamīs al-ṬulayṭulīAbū Jaʿfar ibn Khamīs al-Ṭulayṭulī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/243

al-Ghāfiqī, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Ghāfiqī — Names: al-Ghāfiqī, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-GhāfiqīAbū Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad al-Ghāfiqīal-Ghāfiqī, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Ghāfiqī, (d.ca. 560/1165), botanist and pharmacologist from al-AndalusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/794

Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-Qāsim al-Karkhī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-Qāsim al-KarkhīAbū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-Qāsim al-Karkhī, vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/248

Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbās — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbāsAbū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbās, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/246

Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr ibn Yazīd al-Ṭabarī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr ibn Yazīd al-ṬabarīAbū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr ibn Yazīd al-Ṭabarī, historian and Qurʾanic scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/247

Yūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥasdāy — Names: Yūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn ḤasdāyAbū Jaʿfar Yūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn ḤasdāyYūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū Jaʿfar, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2335

Abū Jurayq (the Monk) — Names: Abū Jurayq (the Monk)Abū Jurayq (the Monk), late-antique medical writerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/250

Abū Kāmil Shujāʿ ibn Aslam the Astrologer — Names: Abū Kāmil Shujāʿ ibn Aslam the AstrologerAbū Kāmil Shujāʿ ibn Aslam the Astrologer, mathematician (active 3rd–4th/9th–10th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/251

Abū l-Aṣbagh ʿĪsā ibn Aḥmad al-Rāzī — Names: Abū l-Aṣbagh ʿĪsā ibn Aḥmad al-RāzīAbū l-Aṣbagh ʿĪsā ibn Aḥmad al-Rāzī (d. 379/989), Andalusī historian and secretary of al-Ḥakam ⅠⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/111

Abū l-Aṣbagh ʿĪsā Ibn Ḥayyawayh — Names: Abū l-Aṣbagh ʿĪsā Ibn ḤayyawayhAbū l-Aṣbagh ʿĪsā Ibn Ḥayyawayh, contemporary of Ibn JuljulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/112

Abū l-Baqāʾ ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn al-ʿUkbarī — Names: Abū l-Baqāʾ ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn al-ʿUkbarīAbū l-Baqāʾ ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn al-ʿUkbarī, grammarian (d. 616/1219)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/137

Abū l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī — Names: Abū l-Barakāt al-BaghdādīAwḥad al-Zamān (Abū l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī)Abū l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī, Awḥad al-Zamān Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī ibn Malkā, Jewish philosopher and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/139

Abū l-Barakāt ibn al-Quḍāʿī — Names: Abū l-Barakāt ibn al-QuḍāʿīAbū l-Barakāt ibn al-Quḍāʿī, physician serving Saladin (d 598/1201)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/140

Abū l-Barakāt ibn Shaʿyā — Names: Abū l-Barakāt ibn ShaʿyāAbū l-Barakāt ibn Shaʿyā, al-Muwaffaq, Jewish physician of EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/141

Abū l-Bayān ibn al-Mudawwar — Names: Abū l-Bayān ibn al-MudawwarAbū l-Bayān ibn al-Mudawwar, Karaite Jewish physician of Egypt with the honorific name of al-Sadīd (the Well-Guided)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/142

Abū l-Faḍāʾil ibn al-Nāqid — Names: Abū l-Faḍāʾil ibn al-NāqidAbū l-Faḍāʾil ibn al-Nāqid, Egyptian physician known as al-MuhadhdhabURI: https://usaybia.net/person/149

Abū l-Faḍl — Names: Abū l-FaḍlAbū l-Faḍl, transmitter, unidentified pupil of Abū l-BarakātURI: https://usaybia.net/person/150

Abū l-Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr — Names: Abū l-Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Abī Ṭāhir ṬayfūrAbū l-Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr, literary man and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/151

Abū l-Faḍl al-Isrāʾīlī — Names: Abū l-Faḍl al-IsrāʾīlīAbū l-Faḍl al-Isrāʾīlī, teacher of Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/157

Abū l-Faḍl al-ʿĀriḍ — Names: Abū l-Faḍl al-ʿĀriḍAbū l-Faḍl al-ʿĀriḍ, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/152

Ḥasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū l-Faḍl — Names: Ḥasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū l-FaḍlAbū l-Faḍl Ḥasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn ḤasdāyḤasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū l-Faḍl, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/861

Abū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl ibn Abī l-Waqqār — Names: Abū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl ibn Abī l-WaqqārAbū l-Faḍl ibn Abī l-WaqqārAbū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl ibn Abī l-Waqqār, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/156

Abū l-Faḍl ibn Abī Sulaymān — Names: Abū l-Faḍl ibn Abī SulaymānAbū l-Faḍl ibn Abī Sulaymān, Christian physician of Egypt (d. 644/1246)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/154

Abū l-Faḍl ibn al-Milḥī — Names: Abū l-Faḍl ibn al-MilḥīAbū l-Faḍl ibn al-Milḥī, patient of Abū l-ḤakamURI: https://usaybia.net/person/155

Abū l-Faḍl ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm al-Muhandis — Names: Abū l-Faḍl ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm al-MuhandisAbū l-Faḍl ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm al-Muhandis, geometrician and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/153

Abū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl ibn Abī l-Waqqār — Names: Abū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl ibn Abī l-WaqqārAbū l-Faḍl ibn Abī l-WaqqārAbū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl ibn Abī l-Waqqār, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/156

Abū l-Faḍl Kutayfāt — Names: Abū l-Faḍl KutayfātAbū l-Faḍl Kutayfāt, student of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/158

Abū l-Faḍl Sulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Mawṣilī al-Ṣūfī — Names: Abū l-Faḍl Sulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Mawṣilī al-ṢūfīAbū l-Faḍl Sulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Mawṣilī al-Ṣūfī, probably ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-Baghdādī’s paternal uncle Sulaymān (b. 528/1133)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/159

Abū l-Falāḥ — Names: Abū l-FalāḥAḥmad ibn Abī l-AshʿathAbū l-Falāḥ, student of Aḥmad ibn Abī l-AshʿathURI: https://usaybia.net/person/160

Abū l-Faraj (al-Naṣrānī) — Names: Abū l-Faraj (al-Naṣrānī)Abū l-Faraj al-Naṣrānī (the Christian)Abū l-Faraj (al-Naṣrānī), Christian physician serving under Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn and al-Malik al-Afḍal Nūr al-Dīn ʿAlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/167

Abū l-Faraj al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-Mastūr — Names: Abū l-Faraj al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-MastūrAbū l-Faraj al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-Mastūr, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/162

Abū l-Faraj (al-Naṣrānī) — Names: Abū l-Faraj (al-Naṣrānī)Abū l-Faraj al-Naṣrānī (the Christian)Abū l-Faraj (al-Naṣrānī), Christian physician serving under Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn and al-Malik al-Afḍal Nūr al-Dīn ʿAlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/167

Abū l-Faraj ibn Abī l-Faḍāʾil ibn al-Nāqid — Names: Abū l-Faraj ibn Abī l-Faḍāʾil ibn al-NāqidAbū l-Faraj ibn Abī l-Faḍāʾil ibn al-NāqidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/163

Abū l-Faraj ibn Abī Saʿīd al-Yamāmī — Names: Abū l-Faraj ibn Abī Saʿīd al-YamāmīAbū l-Faraj ibn Abī Saʿīd al-Yamāmī, physician of HamadanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/164

Abū l-Faraj ibn al-Ḥadīd — Names: Abū l-Faraj ibn al-ḤadīdAbū l-Faraj ibn al-Ḥadīd, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/165

Ibn al-Ṭayyib — Names: Ibn al-ṬayyibAbū l-Faraj ibn al-ṬayyibIbn al-Ṭayyib, Abū l-Faraj ʿAbd Allāh, Christian physician and philosopher (d. 435/1043)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1136

Ibn al-Tilmīdh — Names: Ibn al-TilmīdhAbū l-Faraj ibn al-TilmīdhIbn al Tilmīdh Muʿtamad al Mulk Abū l Faraj Yaḥyā ibn Ṣāʿid ibn Yaḥyā physician and poet d 559 1164 according to Yāqūt but...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1140

Abū l-Faraj ibn Ḥayyān — Names: Abū l-Faraj ibn ḤayyānAbū l-Faraj ibn Ḥayyān, maternal uncle of Ibn al-Muṭrān (d. 578/1191)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/166

Ibn Hindū — Names: Ibn HindūAbū l-Faraj ibn HindūIbn Hindū, Abū l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, poet and physician author of `K. Miftāḥ al-ṭibb` (d. 420/1029)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1000

Abū l-Faraj Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Tūmā — Names: Abū l-Faraj Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh ibn TūmāAbū l-Faraj Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Tūmā, physician (d. 620/1223)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/168

Abū l-Faraj Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd ibn Yaḥyā — Names: Abū l-Faraj Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd ibn YaḥyāAbū l-Faraj Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd ibn YaḥyāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/169

Abū l-Faraj Yaʿqūb ibn Killis — Names: Abū l-Faraj Yaʿqūb ibn KillisAbū l-Faraj Yaʿqūb ibn Killis, Jewish vizier of Fatimid al-ʿAzīz (318–380/930–991)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/170

Abū l-Faraj ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ṭayyib — Names: Abū l-Faraj ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ṬayyibAbū l-Faraj ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/161

Abū l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-Iṣfahānī (`or` al-Iṣbahānī) — Names: Abū l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-Iṣfahānī (`or` al-Iṣbahānī)Abū l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-Iṣfahānī (`or` al-Iṣbahānī), author of `K. al-Aghānī`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2380

Abū l-Fatḥ al-Nīsābūrī — Names: Abū l-Fatḥ al-NīsābūrīAbū l-Fatḥ al-NīsābūrīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/171

Abū l-Fatḥ ibn Muhannā al-Naṣrānī — Names: Abū l-Fatḥ ibn Muhannā al-NaṣrānīAbū l-Fatḥ ibn Muhannā al-Naṣrānī, unidentified ChristianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2396

Ibn Muqashshir Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Sahlān — Names: Ibn Muqashshir Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn SahlānAbū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Sahlān ibn MuqashshirIbn Muqashshir Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Sahlān, Christian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1065

Abū l-Fatḥ ʿUthmān ibn Jinnī see Ibn Jinnī Abū Firās al-Ḥamdānī — Names: Abū l-Fatḥ ʿUthmān ibn Jinnī see Ibn Jinnī Abū Firās al-ḤamdānīAbū l-Fatḥ ʿUthmān ibn Jinnī see Ibn Jinnī Abū Firās al-Ḥamdānī, poet (d. 357/968)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/172

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīAbū l-Ghanāʾim Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū l-Ghanāʾim Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1156

Abū l-Ghawth ibn Niḥrīr al-Munayḥī — Names: Abū l-Ghawth ibn Niḥrīr al-MunayḥīAbū l-Ghawth ibn Niḥrīr al-Munayḥī, 4th– 5th/10th–11th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/178

Abū l-Ghiṭrīf al-Biṭrīq — Names: Abū l-Ghiṭrīf al-BiṭrīqAbū l-Ghiṭrīf al-Biṭrīq, patriarch of ArmeniaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/179

Abū l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf — Names: Abū l-Ḥajjāj YūsufAbū l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf, Shihāb al-Dīn, oculist in Egypt, teacher of ⅠＡＵ’s father ca. 1200URI: https://usaybia.net/person/182

Yūsuf al-Isrāʾīlī, Abū al-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Yaḥyā ibn Isḥāq al-Sabtī al-Maghribī — Names: Yūsuf al-Isrāʾīlī, Abū al-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Yaḥyā ibn Isḥāq al-Sabtī al-MaghribīAbū l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf al-IsrāʾīlīYūsuf al-Isrāʾīlī, Abū al-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Yaḥyā ibn Isḥāq al-Sabtī al-Maghribī, Jewish physician often known as Ibn Shamʿūn (d. 1227)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2342

Abū l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Mūrāṭīr — Names: Abū l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn MūrāṭīrAbū l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Mūrāṭīr, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/183

Abū l-Ḥakam ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿAbd Allāh — Names: Abū l-Ḥakam ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿAbd AllāhAbū l-ḤakamAbū l-Ḥakam ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿAbd Allāh, physician and poet (d. 549/1155)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/186

Abū l-Ḥakam ibn Ghalindū — Names: Abū l-Ḥakam ibn GhalindūAbū l-Ḥakam ibn Ghalindū (son of Galindo), Andalusian physician and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/185

Abū l-Ḥakam ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿAbd Allāh — Names: Abū l-Ḥakam ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿAbd AllāhAbū l-ḤakamAbū l-Ḥakam ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿAbd Allāh, physician and poet (d. 549/1155)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/186

Abū l-Ḥākim Isḥāq ibn Yūḥannā — Names: Abū l-Ḥākim Isḥāq ibn YūḥannāAbū l-Ḥākim Isḥāq ibn Yūḥannā, physician from Ahwāz,URI: https://usaybia.net/person/187

Abū l-Ḥārith al-Usquf — Names: Abū l-Ḥārith al-UsqufAbū l-Ḥārith al-Usquf (‘the Bishop’), contemporary of Ibn al-KattānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/189

Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Sahlī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Sahlī, Aḥmad ibn MuḥammadAbū l-Ḥasanal-SuhaylīAbū l-Ḥusayn (or Abū l-Ḥasan) al-Sahlī (al-Suhaylī), Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, vizier to Maʾmūnid Khwārazm-Shāhs at Gurganj (d. 418/1027)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/225

Abū l-Ḥasan — Names: Abū l-ḤasanAbū l-Ḥasan, son of Ibn MuqlahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/190

Abū l-Ḥasan Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭabarī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-ṬabarīAbū l-Ḥasan Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭabarī, 4th/10th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/192

Abū l-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan al-BaṣrīAbū l-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī (? = Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Baṣrī, Muʿtazilite theologian)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/198

Abū l-Ḥasan al-Qudūrī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan al-QudūrīAbū l-Ḥasan al-Qudūrī, Ḥanafī jurist (d. 428/1037)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/208

Abū l-Ḥasan al-Ṣābiʾī (?) — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan al-Ṣābiʾī (?)Abū l-Ḥasan al-Ṣābiʾī (?)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/209

Abū l-Ḥasan Hibat Allāh ibn Saʿd ibn Hibat Allāh (Rāḍī al-Dawlah Abū Naṣr ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Ṣāʾid) — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Hibat Allāh ibn Saʿd ibn Hibat Allāh (Rāḍī al-Dawlah Abū Naṣr ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Ṣāʾid)Abū l Ḥasan Hibat Allāh ibn Saʿd ibn Hibat Allāh Rāḍī al Dawlah Abū Naṣr ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Ṣāʾid son of Amīn al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/199

Abū l-Ḥasan ibn al-Āmidī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ibn al-ĀmidīAbū l-Ḥasan ibn al-Āmidī, shaykh of al-Mubashshir ibn FātikURI: https://usaybia.net/person/200

Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Dalīl — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ibn DalīlAbū l-Ḥasan ibn Dalīl, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/201

Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Hūd — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ibn HūdAbū l-Ḥasan ibn Hūd, ʿAḍūd al-Dawlah, Hūdī ruler in Murcia and SevilleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/202

Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Nafīs — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ibn NafīsAbū l-Ḥasan ibn Nafīs, teacher of Ibrahim ibn BaksURI: https://usaybia.net/person/203

Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Saʿīd (? = Abū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd) — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Saʿīd (? = Abū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd)Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Saʿīd (? = Abū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd), physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/204

Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Tuffāḥ — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ibn TuffāḥAbū l-Ḥasan ibn Tuffāḥ, surgeon at the ʿAḍudī HospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/205

Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn AḥmadAbū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, secretary to Abū Ghānim al-ʿAbbāsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/207

Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī (? = Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar) — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī (? = Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar)Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī (? = Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar, 5th/11th-c. poet)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/206

Abū l-Ḥasan Sufyān — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan SufyānAbū l-Ḥasan Sufyān, unidentified collaborator of Ibn BājjahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/210

Abū l-Ḥasan Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīThābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīAbū l-Ḥasan Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī, (d. 365/976)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/211

Abū l-Ḥasan Yūsuf (ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ḥābis ibn al-Dāyah) — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Yūsuf (ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ḥābis ibn al-Dāyah)Abū l-Ḥasan Yūsuf (ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ḥābis ibn al-Dāyah)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/212

Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Khalaf ibn ʿAsākir al-Dārimī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Khalaf ibn ʿAsākir al-DārimīAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Khalaf ibn ʿAsākir al-Dārimī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/191

Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlīAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī, al-Shaykh al-Sadīd Egyptian physician,URI: https://usaybia.net/person/193

Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad (`or` Muḥammad) ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Maḥmawayh al-Shāfiʿī al-Yazdī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad (`or` Muḥammad) ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Maḥmawayh al-Shāfiʿī al-YazdīAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad (`or` Muḥammad) ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Maḥmawayh al-Shāfiʿī al-Yazdī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/195

Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Ḥusaynī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn al-ḤusaynīAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Ḥusaynī, patron of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/196

ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Baks, Abū l-Ḥasan — Names: ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Baks, Abū l-ḤasanAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm ibn BaksʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Baks, Abū l-Ḥasan, physician at ʿAḍudī Hospital (d. 394/1003–1004)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/470

Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad al-Madāʾinī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad al-MadāʾinīAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad al-Madāʾinī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/197

al-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān — Names: al-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn SulaymānAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān al-Zahrāwīal-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn SulaymānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2352

Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-ʿAṣṣār — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-ʿAṣṣārAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-ʿAṣṣār (d. 576/1180), teacher of Ibn al-MuʾammilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/194

Abū l-Hudhayl Muḥammad ibn al-Hudhayl al-ʿAllāf al-Baṣrī — Names: Abū l-Hudhayl Muḥammad ibn al-Hudhayl al-ʿAllāf al-BaṣrīAbū l-Hudhayl Muḥammad ibn al-Hudhayl al-ʿAllāf al-Baṣrī, 3rd/9th-c. Muʿtazilite theologianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/218

Abū l-Ḥusayn (`or` Abū l-Ḥasan) ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn Dīnār al-Kātib — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn (`or` Abū l-Ḥasan) ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn Dīnār al-KātibAbū l-Ḥusayn (`or` Abū l-Ḥasan) ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn Dīnār al-Kātib, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/220

Abū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn SaʿīdAbū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/219

Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Sahlī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Sahlī, Aḥmad ibn MuḥammadAbū l-Ḥasanal-SuhaylīAbū l-Ḥusayn (or Abū l-Ḥasan) al-Sahlī (al-Suhaylī), Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, vizier to Maʾmūnid Khwārazm-Shāhs at Gurganj (d. 418/1027)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/225

Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Wārid — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn al-WāridAbū l-Ḥusayn al-Wārid, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/226

Abū l-Ḥusayn al-ʿArūḍī — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn al-ʿArūḍīAbū l-Ḥusayn al-ʿArūḍī, contemporary of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/221

Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn Kashkarāyā — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn KashkarāyāAbū l-Ḥusayn ibn Kashkarāyā, physician and pupil of Sinān ibn ThābitURI: https://usaybia.net/person/222

Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn ʿUmar ibn al-Daḥlī (al-Dakhlī?) — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn ʿUmar ibn al-Daḥlī (al-Dakhlī?)Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn ʿUmar ibn al-DaḥlīAbū l-Ḥusayn ibn ʿUmar ibn al-Daḥlī (al-Dakhlī?)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/223

Ibn al-Muʾammil — Names: Ibn al-MuʾammilAbū l-Ḥusayn Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-MuʾammilIbn al-Muʾammil, Abū l-Ḥusayn Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh, physician (d. 591/1195)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1053

Abū l-Ḥusayn Yūsuf — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn YūsufAbū l Ḥusayn Yūsuf probably written in error for Abū l Ḥasan Yūsuf Abū l ʿIbar Abū l ʿAbbās Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/227

Abū l-Ḥusayn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Daḥlī — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-DaḥlīAbū l-Ḥusayn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Daḥlī (perhaps identical with the preceding)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/224

Abū l-Jawāʾiz al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Abū l-Jawāʾiz al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī al-WāsiṭīAbū l-Jawāʾiz al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī al-Wāsiṭī, poet (d. 460/1067–1068)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/249

Abū l-Karam — Names: Abū l-KaramAbū l-Karam, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/252

Abū l-Karam — Names: Abū l-KaramAbū l-Karam, possibly identical with Abū l-KirāmURI: https://usaybia.net/person/253

Abū l-Khaṭṭāb Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Abī Ṭālib — Names: Abū l-Khaṭṭāb Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Abī ṬālibAbū l-KhaṭṭābAbū l-Khaṭṭāb Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Abī Ṭālib, Iraqi physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/254

Abū l-Khayr — Names: Abū l-KhayrAbū l-Khayr, surgeon at the ʿAḍudī HospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/256

Abū l-Khayr — Names: Abū l-KhayrAbū l-Khayr, blood-letterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/255

Ibn al-Khammār — Names: Ibn al-KhammārAbū l-Khayr al-Ḥasan ibn Suwār, known as Ibn al-KhammārIbn al-Khammār, Abū l-Khayr al-Ḥasan ibn Suwār ibn Bābā ibn Bihrām (Bihnām), teacher of Ibn al-Ṭayyib and Ibn HindūURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1028

Abū l-Khayr al-Masīḥī — Names: Abū l-Khayr al-MasīḥīAbū l-Khayr al-Masīḥī, physician to caliph al-Nāṣir li-Dīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/258

Abū l-Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd, al-Fāris — Names: Abū l-Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd, al-FārisAbū l-Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd, al-Fāris (the knight), son of Abū Sulaymān Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Munā ibn Abī FānahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/257

Abū l-Kirām — Names: Abū l-KirāmAbū l-Kirām, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2399

Abū l-Majd ibn Abī l-Ḥakam — Names: Abū l-Majd ibn Abī l-ḤakamAbū l-Majd ibn Abī l-Ḥakam, physician, astronomer, geometricianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/263

Abū l-Maʿālī al-Sulamī — Names: Abū l-Maʿālī al-SulamīAbū l-Maʿālī al-Sulamī, poet also known as ShaftarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/260

Abū l-Maʿālī ibn Tammām — Names: Abū l-Maʿālī ibn TammāmAbū l-Maʿālī ibn Tammām, physician of SaladinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/261

Abū l-Musayyab Fahd ibn Sulaymān — Names: Abū l-Musayyab Fahd ibn SulaymānAbū l-Musayyab Fahd ibn SulaymānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/291

Abū l-Muẓaffar — Names: Abū l-MuẓaffarAbū l-Muẓaffar, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2381

Abū l-Najāʾ Sālim ibn Hūd ʿImād al-Dawlah — Names: Abū l-Najāʾ Sālim ibn Hūd ʿImād al-DawlahAbū l-Najāʾ Sālim ibn Hūd ʿImād al-Dawlah, Hūdī ruler of Murcia and SevilleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/294

Abū l-Najīb — Names: Abū l-NajībAbū l Najīb probably Ḍiyāʾ al Dīn Abū l Najīb al Suhrawardī ʿAbd al Qāhir ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al Bakrī Sunnī mystic 490...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/295

Abū l-Najm (al-Naṣrānī), ibn Abī Ghālib ibn Fahd ibn Manṣūr ibn Wahb ibn Qays ibn Mālik — Names: Abū l-Najm (al-Naṣrānī), ibn Abī Ghālib ibn Fahd ibn Manṣūr ibn Wahb ibn Qays ibn MālikAbū l-Najm (al-Naṣrānī), ibn Abī Ghālib ibn Fahd ibn Manṣūr ibn Wahb ibn Qays ibn Mālik, Christian physician in DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/296

Abū l-Qāsim Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Baḥr — Names: Abū l-Qāsim Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn BaḥrAbū l-Qāsim Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Baḥr, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/309

Abū l-Qāsim al-Balkhī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Maḥmūd — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-Balkhī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn MaḥmūdAbū l-Qāsim al-Balkhī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Maḥmūd (d. 319/931)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/313

Abū l-Qāsim al-Karakānī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-KarakānīAbū l-Qāsim al-Karakānī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/322

Abū l-Qāsim al-Kirmānī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-KirmānīAbū l-Qāsim al-Kirmānī, contemporary of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/323

Abū l-Qāsim al-Maghribī, al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-Maghribī, al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn al-ḤusaynAbū l-Qāsim al-Maghribī, al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, politician and scholar (d. 418/1027)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/324

Abū l-Qāsim al-Maʿājīnī al-Andalusī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-Maʿājīnī al-AndalusīAbū l-Qāsim al-Maʿājīnī al-Andalusī, unidentified contemporary of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2401

Abū l-Qāsim al-Sharīʿī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-SharīʿīAbū l-Qāsim al-Sharīʿī, unidentified philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2402

Abū l-Qāsim Fayd ibn Najm — Names: Abū l-Qāsim Fayd ibn NajmAbū l-Qāsim Fayd ibn Najm, contemporary of Ibn al-KattānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/314

Abū l-Qāsim Ghānim ibn Abī l-ʿAlāʾ al-Iṣbahānī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim Ghānim ibn Abī l-ʿAlāʾ al-IṣbahānīAbū l-Qāsim Ghānim ibn Abī l-ʿAlāʾ al-Iṣbahānī, 4th/10th `or` 5th/11th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/315

Abū l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn al-Faḍl (= Ibn al-Qaṭṭān) — Names: Abū l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn al-Faḍl (= Ibn al-Qaṭṭān)Abū l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn al-FaḍlAbū l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn al-Faḍl (= Ibn al-Qaṭṭān), poet and physician (d. 558/1163)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/316

Abū l-Qāsim ibn Abī Dulaf — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ibn Abī DulafAbū l-Qāsim ibn Abī DulafURI: https://usaybia.net/person/317

Abū l-Qāsim ibn Manẓūr — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ibn ManẓūrAbū l-Qāsim ibn Manẓūr, chief qadi of SevilleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/319

Abū l-Qāsim ibn Sulaymān al-Ṣayrafī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ibn Sulaymān al-ṢayrafīAbū l-Qāsim ibn Sulaymān al-Ṣayrafī (d. 542/1147), Egyptian author who worked for the Fatimid chancelleryURI: https://usaybia.net/person/320

Abū l-Qāsim ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsāAbū l-Qāsim ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā, son of vizier of al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/318

Abū l-Qāsim Ismāʿīl ibn Aḥmad ibn al-Samarqandī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim Ismāʿīl ibn Aḥmad ibn al-SamarqandīAbū l-Qāsim Ismāʿīl ibn Aḥmad ibn al-Samarqandī, teacher of Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ibn HabalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/321

Abū l-Qāsim Tammām ibn Muḥammad al-Rāzī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim Tammām ibn Muḥammad al-RāzīAbū l-Qāsim Tammām ibn Muḥammad al-Rāzī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/325

Abū l-Qāsim Yaḥyā ibn Thābit al-Wakīl — Names: Abū l-Qāsim Yaḥyā ibn Thābit al-WakīlAbū l-Qāsim Yaḥyā ibn Thābit al-Wakīl, teacher of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/328

Abū l-Qāsim ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī l-ʿAqib — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī l-ʿAqibAbū l-Qāsim ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī l-ʿAqib, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/308

Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān, Ibn al-Ṣayrafī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān, Ibn al-ṢayrafīAbū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān, Ibn al-Ṣayrafī, Fatimid official (d. 532/1147)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/310

Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Ṭirād al-Zaynabī, al-Sharīf — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Ṭirād al-Zaynabī, al-SharīfAbū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Ṭirād al-Zaynabī, al-Sharīf, `naqīb al-nuqabāʾ` (d. 561/1166)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/311

Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Yaʿqūb ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-ʿAqib — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Yaʿqūb ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-ʿAqibAbū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Yaʿqūb ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-ʿAqib, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/312

Abū l-Qāsim ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Sulaymān — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ʿUbayd Allāh ibn SulaymānAbū l-Qāsim ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Sulaymān, member of the Banū Wahb family of viziers (d. 288/901)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/326

Abū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn al-Ḥuṣayn — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn al-ḤuṣaynAbū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn al-Ḥuṣayn, Hadith scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/327

Abū l-Rajāʾ — Names: Abū l-RajāʾAbū l-Rajāʾ, unidentified transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2403

al-Bīrūnī, Abū l-Rayḥān — Names: al-Bīrūnī, Abū l-RayḥānAbū r-Raiḥān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-BīrūnīAbū l-Rayḥān al-Bīrūnīal-Bīrūnīal-Bīrūnī, Abū l-Rayḥān, polymath (d. ca. 442/1050)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/645

Abū l-Rāzī Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd — Names: Abū l-Rāzī Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-ḤamīdAbū l-Rāzī Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd, prefect of al-Baṣrah during governorship of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/331

Abū l-Ṣalt — Names: Abū l-ṢaltAbū l-Ṣalt (active 10th-c.), bonesetter at the ʿAḍudī HospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/345

Abū l-Ṣalt Umayyah ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī l-Ṣalt al-Andalusī al-Ishbīlī — Names: Abū l-Ṣalt Umayyah ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī l-Ṣalt al-Andalusī al-IshbīlīAbū l-Ṣalt Umayyah ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzAbū l-Ṣalt Umayyah ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī l-Ṣalt al-Andalusī al-Ishbīlī, physician and poet (d. 528/1134)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/346

Abū l-Sammāl al-Asadī — Names: Abū l-Sammāl al-AsadīAbū l-Sammāl al-Asadī, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/347

Abū l-Sarāyā al-Sarī ibn Manṣūr al-Shaybānī — Names: Abū l-Sarāyā al-Sarī ibn Manṣūr al-ShaybānīAbū l-Sarāyā al-Sarī ibn Manṣūr al-Shaybānī, Shi’ite rebelURI: https://usaybia.net/person/348

Abū l-Shawk Fāris ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAnnāz — Names: Abū l-Shawk Fāris ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAnnāzAbū l-Shawk Fāris ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAnnāz (`reg.` 401–437/1010–1045)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/351

Abū l-Ṭāhir Yaḥyā ibn Tamīm ibn Muʿizz ibn Bādīs — Names: Abū l-Ṭāhir Yaḥyā ibn Tamīm ibn Muʿizz ibn BādīsAbū l-Ṭāhir Yaḥyā ibn Tamīm ibn Muʿizz ibn Bādīs, Zirid emir of MahdiaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/361

Abū l-Ṭayyib al-Ṭabarī — Names: Abū l-Ṭayyib al-ṬabarīAbū l-Ṭayyib al-Ṭabarī, Shāfiʿite jurist (d. 450/1058)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/367

Abū l-Ṭayyib Azhar ibn al-Nuʿmān — Names: Abū l-Ṭayyib Azhar ibn al-NuʿmānAbū l Ṭayyib Azhar ibn al Nuʿmān unidentified contemporary of Ibn Riḍwān `or` = the Shi ite theologian Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad b Muḥammad...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/366

Abū l-Tuqā Ṣāliḥ ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Sulaymān al-Qurashī `alias` Taqī al-Dīn — Names: Abū l-Tuqā Ṣāliḥ ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Sulaymān al-Qurashī `alias` Taqī al-DīnAbū l-Tuqā Ṣāliḥ ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Sulaymān al-Qurashī `alias` Taqī al-Dīn, teacher of ⅠＡＵ’s paternal uncleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/369

Abū l-Waḥsh Wuḥaysh al-Asadī Sabʿ ibn Khalaf — Names: Abū l-Waḥsh Wuḥaysh al-Asadī Sabʿ ibn KhalafAbū l-Waḥsh Wuḥaysh al-Asadī Sabʿ ibn Khalaf, poet (d. 579/1184)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/380

Ibn al-Kattānī Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: Ibn al-Kattānī Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn al-ḤusaynAbū l-Walīd ibn al-KattānīIbn al-Kattānī Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1023

Ibn Rushd (Averroes) — Names: Ibn Rushd (Averroes)Abū l-Walīd ibn RushdIbn Rushd (Averroes), Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, philosopher (d. 595/ 1198)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1096

Abū l-Ẓāhir Ismāʿīl — Names: Abū l-Ẓāhir IsmāʿīlAbū l-Ẓāhir Ismāʿīl, acquaintance of Ibn al-MuṭrānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/388

Abū l-ʿAbbās al-Jayyānī — Names: Abū l-ʿAbbās al-JayyānīAbū l-ʿAbbās al-Jayyānī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/63

Abū l-ʿAbbās al-Kanbanārī — Names: Abū l-ʿAbbās al-KanbanārīAbū l-ʿAbbās al-Kanbanārī, Aḥmad ibn Abī ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/64

Abū l-ʿAbbās al-Khaṣībī — Names: Abū l-ʿAbbās al-KhaṣībīAbū l-ʿAbbās al-Khaṣībī, secretary and then vizier of al-MuntaṣirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/65

Abū l-ʿAbbās al-Qarrābī — Names: Abū l-ʿAbbās al-QarrābīAbū l-ʿAbbās al-Qarrābī, Almohad poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/67

Abū l-ʿAbbās ibn al-Rashīd — Names: Abū l-ʿAbbās ibn al-RashīdAbū l-ʿAbbās ibn al-Rashīd, ?son of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/60

Ibn al-Rūmiyyah — Names: Ibn al-RūmiyyahAbū l-ʿAbbās ibn al-RūmiyyahIbn al-Rūmiyyah, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Mufarrij al-Nabātī, expert in botanyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1095

Abū l-ʿAbbās ibn Wāḍiḥ al-Yaʿqūbī — Names: Abū l-ʿAbbās ibn Wāḍiḥ al-YaʿqūbīAbū l-ʿAbbās ibn Wāḍiḥ al-Yaʿqūbī, 3rd/9th-c. polymathURI: https://usaybia.net/person/61

Abū l-ʿAbbās ibn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq al-Kindī — Names: Abū l-ʿAbbās ibn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq al-KindīAbū l-ʿAbbās ibn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq al-Kindī, son of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/62

Abū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn Abī Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Ḥassān — Names: Abū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn Abī Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn ḤassānAbū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn Abī Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Ḥassān, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/90

Abū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn Nazīk — Names: Abū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn NazīkAbū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn NazīkURI: https://usaybia.net/person/91

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn ZuhrAbū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Zuhr ibn Abī Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammad ibn Marwān, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1171

Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Maḥfūẓ ibn al-Masīḥī — Names: Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Maḥfūẓ ibn al-MasīḥīAbū l-ʿAlāʾ Maḥfūẓ ibn al-Masīḥī (`or` al-Musabbiḥī?), physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/92

Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Muḥammad — Names: Abū l-ʿAlāʾ MuḥammadAbū l-ʿAlāʾ Muḥammad, physician and son of Abū Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥafīd Abī Bakr ibn ZuhrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/93

Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Ṣāʿid ibn al-Ḥasan — Names: Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Ṣāʿid ibn al-ḤasanAbū l-ʿAlāʾ Ṣāʿid ibn al-Ḥasan, physician in al-Raḥbah (d, 464/1072)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/94

Abū l-ʿArab Yūsuf ibn Muḥammad — Names: Abū l-ʿArab Yūsuf ibn MuḥammadAbū l-ʿArab Yūsuf ibn Muḥammad, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/110

Abū l-ʿAshāʾir — Names: Abū l-ʿAshāʾirAbū l-ʿAshāʾir, perhaps Abū l-ʿAshīr (Jaysh) ibn Khumārawayh, grandson of Ibn ṬūlūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/113

Abū l-ʿAskar al-Ḥusayn ibn Maʿdān — Names: Abū l-ʿAskar al-Ḥusayn ibn MaʿdānAbū l-ʿAskar al-Ḥusayn ibn Maʿdān, ruler of Makrān (Mukrān)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/114

Abū l-ʿAtāhiyah — Names: Abū l-ʿAtāhiyahAbū l-ʿAtāhiyah, poet (d. 211/826)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/115

Abū l-ʿAynāʾ al-Miṣrī — Names: Abū l-ʿAynāʾ al-MiṣrīAbū l-ʿAynāʾ al-Miṣrī, teacher of Abū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn ZuhrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/117

Abū l-ʿIzz al-Mawṣilī — Names: Abū l-ʿIzz al-MawṣilīAbū l-ʿIzz al-Mawṣilī, scholar of Qurʾanic sciences, probably Yūsuf, father of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/238

Abū Lahab — Names: Abū LahabAbū Lahab, nickname of one of Muḥammad’s unclesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/259

Abū Māhir Mūsā ibn Yūsuf ibn Sayyār — Names: Abū Māhir Mūsā ibn Yūsuf ibn SayyārAbū Māhir Mūsā ibn Yūsuf ibn Sayyār, Iraqi physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/262

al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī) — Names: al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī)Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qamarī (or, al-Qumrī)al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Persian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1883

Abū Manṣūr al-Jabbān — Names: Abū Manṣūr al-JabbānAbū Manṣūr al-Jabbān, grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/267

Abū Manṣūr al-Naṣrānī — Names: Abū Manṣūr al-NaṣrānīAbū Manṣūr al-Naṣrānī, Christian physician under Ṣalāḥ al-DīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/269

Abū Manṣūr Buwayh (`or` Būyah) ibn Bahāʾ al-Dawlah — Names: Abū Manṣūr Buwayh (`or` Būyah) ibn Bahāʾ al-DawlahAbū Manṣūr Buwayh (`or` Būyah) ibn Bahāʾ al-Dawlah, emir of emirs, Būyid dynastyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/265

Abū Manṣūr ibn Zaylā — Names: Abū Manṣūr ibn ZaylāAbū Manṣūr ibn Zaylā, student of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/266

Abū Manṣūr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Azharī — Names: Abū Manṣūr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-AzharīAbū Manṣūr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Azharī (d. 370/980), lexicographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/264

Abū Manṣūr Mumahhid al-Dawlah Saʿīd — Names: Abū Manṣūr Mumahhid al-Dawlah SaʿīdAbū Manṣūr Mumahhid al-Dawlah Saʿīd, Marwānid Emir of Diyarbakr (`reg.` 997– 1011)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/268

Abū Manṣūr Naṣr ibn Hārūn — Names: Abū Manṣūr Naṣr ibn HārūnAbū Manṣūr Naṣr ibn Hārūn, companion of ʿAḍud al-DawlahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/270

Abū Marīn al-Bajjān — Names: Abū Marīn al-BajjānAbū Marīn al-Bajjān, unidentified contemporary of Ibn al-KattānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/271

Abū Marwān Aḥmad al-Bājī — Names: Abū Marwān Aḥmad al-BājīAbū Marwān Aḥmad al-Bājī, son of the qadi Abū Marwān Muḥammad al-BājīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/273

Muḥammad ibn Marwān Ibn Zuhr al-Iyādī — Names: Muḥammad ibn Marwān Ibn Zuhr al-IyādīAbū Marwān ibn ZuhrMuḥammad ibn Marwān Ibn Zuhr al-Iyādī, father of Abū Marwān ibn ZuhrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1625

Abū Marwān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik al-Lakhmī al-Bājī — Names: Abū Marwān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik al-Lakhmī al-BājīAbū Marwān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik al-Lakhmī al-Bājī, Sevillian jurist and informant of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/274

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn ZuhrAbū Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abī l-ʿAlāʾ ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr Abū Marwān ibn Abī l ʿAlāʾ ibn Zuhr Abū Marwān ʿAbd al Malik ibn Abī l ʿAlāʾ Zuhr ibn Abī Marwān ʿAbd...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1173

Abū Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Qablāl — Names: Abū Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn QablālAbū Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn QablālURI: https://usaybia.net/person/272

Abū Maʿshar Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar al-Balkhī — Names: Abū Maʿshar Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar al-BalkhīAbū Maʿshar Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar al-BalkhīAbū MaʿšarAbū Maʿshar Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar al-Balkhī, astronomer and astrologer in BaghdadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/275

Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥusayn [ibn ʿAlī ibn al-ʿAbbās ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Sahl ibn Nawbakht] al-Nawbakhtī — Names: Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥusayn [ibn ʿAlī ibn al-ʿAbbās ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Sahl ibn Nawbakht] al-NawbakhtīAbū Muḥammad al Ḥasan ibn al Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn al ʿAbbās ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Sahl ibn Nawbakht al Nawbakhtī scribe and traditionist...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/283

Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad — Names: Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn MuḥammadAbū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad, Chief JudgeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/284

Abū Muḥammad al-Shadhūnī — Names: Abū Muḥammad al-ShadhūnīAbū Muḥammad al-Shadhūnī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/288

Abū Muḥammad al-Shīrāzī — Names: Abū Muḥammad al-ShīrāzīAbū Muḥammad al-Shīrāzī, patron of Ibn Sīnā at JurjānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/289

Abū Muḥammad al-Ṣilḥī — Names: Abū Muḥammad al-ṢilḥīAbū Muḥammad al-Ṣilḥī, secretary to al-Muṭīʿ li-AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/290

Abū Muḥammad Badr ibn Abī l-Iṣbaʿ — Names: Abū Muḥammad Badr ibn Abī l-IṣbaʿAbū Muḥammad Badr ibn Abī l-Iṣbaʿ, ‘the secretary’URI: https://usaybia.net/person/282

Abū Muḥammad ibn Abī Jaʿfar — Names: Abū Muḥammad ibn Abī JaʿfarAbū Muḥammad ibn Abī Jaʿfar, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/286

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn ZuhrAbū Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥafīd Abī Bakr ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr, Abū Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥafīd Abī Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1174

Abū Muḥammad ibn al-Jaʿdī — Names: Abū Muḥammad ibn al-JaʿdīAbū Muḥammad ibn al-Jaʿdī, Fatimid astrologerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/285

Abū Muḥammad ibn Rizq al-Ḥāfiẓ — Names: Abū Muḥammad ibn Rizq al-ḤāfiẓAbū Muḥammad ibn Rizq al-Ḥāfiẓ, Andalusī juristURI: https://usaybia.net/person/287

Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rushd — Names: Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn RushdAbū Muḥammad ibn RushdAbū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rushd, son of Ibn RushdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/277

Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿUthmān ibn Abī Naṣr — Names: Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿUthmān ibn Abī NaṣrAbū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿUthmān ibn Abī Naṣr, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/281

Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Kinānī — Names: Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-KinānīAbū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Kinānī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/279

Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Wahbān al-Sulamī (= Shams al-ʿArab al-Baghdādī) — Names: Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Wahbān al-Sulamī (= Shams al-ʿArab al-Baghdādī)Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al ʿAzīz ibn al Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Wahbān al Sulamī = Shams al ʿArab al Baghdādī patient of ⅠＡＵ...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/280

Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rushd — Names: Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn RushdAbū Muḥammad ibn RushdAbū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rushd, son of Ibn RushdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/277

Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Wāḥid — Names: Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-WāḥidAbū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Wāḥid, governor of IfrīqiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/278

Abū Mūsā the Physician — Names: Abū Mūsā the PhysicianBaqqahAbū Mūsā the Physician known as Baqqah (‘Bug’)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/632

Abū Muslim — Names: Abū MuslimAbū Muslim, Abbasid revolutionary murdered by al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/292

Abū Muslim Muḥammad ibn Baḥr — Names: Abū Muslim Muḥammad ibn BaḥrAbū Muslim Muḥammad ibn Baḥr, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/293

al-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn Ṭarkhān — Names: al-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn ṬarkhānAbū Naṣr al-Fārābīal-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn Ṭarkhān, philosopher and scholar of music (ca. 256–338/870–950)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/765

Abū Naṣr al-Saʿdī — Names: Abū Naṣr al-SaʿdīAbū Naṣr al-Saʿdī, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/304

Abū Naṣr ibn Abī Sulaymān — Names: Abū Naṣr ibn Abī SulaymānAbū Naṣr ibn Abī Sulaymān, 12th–13th-c. Christian physician of EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/298

Abū Naṣr ibn al-Daḥlī — Names: Abū Naṣr ibn al-DaḥlīAbū Naṣr ibn al-Daḥlī, oculist at the ʿAḍudī HospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/300

Abū Naṣr Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Masīḥī — Names: Abū Naṣr Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-MasīḥīAbū Naṣr ibn al-MasīḥīAbū Naṣr Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Masīḥī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/305

Abū Naṣr ibn Nārī ibn Ayyūb — Names: Abū Naṣr ibn Nārī ibn AyyūbAbū Naṣr ibn Nārī ibn Ayyūb, translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/301

Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Jahīr — Names: Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn JahīrAbū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Jahīr, Kāfī al-Kufāh (d. 483/1046–1047)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/302

Abū Naṣr Sābūr ibn Ardashīr — Names: Abū Naṣr Sābūr ibn ArdashīrAbū Naṣr Sābūr ibn Ardashīr, 4th/10th-c. vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/303

Abū Naṣr Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Masīḥī — Names: Abū Naṣr Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-MasīḥīAbū Naṣr ibn al-MasīḥīAbū Naṣr Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Masīḥī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/305

Abū Naṣr Yaḥyā ibn Jarīr al-Takrītī — Names: Abū Naṣr Yaḥyā ibn Jarīr al-TakrītīAbū Naṣr Yaḥyā ibn Jarīr al-TakrītīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/306

Abū Naṣr ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn al-Qayrawānī — Names: Abū Naṣr ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn al-QayrawānīAbū Naṣr ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn al-Qayrawānī, kātib al-inshāʾ with the Fatimid caliph al-ʿAzīz bi-AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/297

Abū Nuwās al-Ḥasan ibn Hāniʾ al-Ḥakamī — Names: Abū Nuwās al-Ḥasan ibn Hāniʾ al-ḤakamīAbū Nuwās al-Ḥasan ibn Hāniʾ al-Ḥakamī, poet (d. ca. 198/813)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/307

Abū Qubayl al-Hindī (`or` T-w-q-sh-t-l al-Hindī) — Names: Abū Qubayl al-Hindī (`or` T-w-q-sh-t-l al-Hindī)Abū Qubayl al-Hindī (`or` T-w-q-sh-t-l al-Hindī), otherwise unknown Indian medical authorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/329

Abū Quraysh Abū l-Rabīʿ al-Kafīf — Names: Abū Quraysh Abū l-Rabīʿ al-Kafīfas Abū Quraysh Abū l-Rabīʿ al-Kafīf, unidentified Andalusī scholar exiled to LucenaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/330

al-Bīrūnī, Abū l-Rayḥān — Names: al-Bīrūnī, Abū l-RayḥānAbū r-Raiḥān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-BīrūnīAbū l-Rayḥān al-Bīrūnīal-Bīrūnīal-Bīrūnī, Abū l-Rayḥān, polymath (d. ca. 442/1050)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/645

Abū Sahl al-Kūhī — Names: Abū Sahl al-KūhīAbū Sahl al-Kūhī, 4th/10th-c. astronomerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/333

Abū Sahl al-Masīḥī — Names: Abū Sahl al-MasīḥīAbū Sahl al-Masīḥī, Christian physician (d. 401/1010)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/334

Abū Sahl ibn Nawbakht — Names: Abū Sahl ibn NawbakhtAbū Sahl ibn Nawbakht, member of the Nawbakht family of courtiers (real name Kharkhashā Damāh Ṭīmādhāh Mādhariyād Khusraw Abhamshād), associate of al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/335

Abū Salīm — Names: Abū SalīmAbū Salīm, courtier of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/344

Abū Saʿd Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Jabbār ibn Aḥmad ibn Abī l-Qāsim al-Ṣayrafī al-Baghdādī — Names: Abū Saʿd Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Jabbār ibn Aḥmad ibn Abī l-Qāsim al-Ṣayrafī al-BaghdādīAbū Saʿd Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Jabbār ibn Aḥmad ibn Abī l-Qāsim al-Ṣayrafī al-Baghdādī, transmitter (d. 517/1123–1124)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/332

Abū Saʿīd al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī [al-Ṭabīb] — Names: Abū Saʿīd al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī [al-Ṭabīb]Abū Saʿīd al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī [al-Ṭabīb]URI: https://usaybia.net/person/336

Abū Saʿīd al-Yamāmī — Names: Abū Saʿīd al-YamāmīAbū Saʿīd al-YamāmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/342

Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr [al-Ṣūfī] — Names: Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr [al-Ṣūfī]Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr [al-Ṣūfī]URI: https://usaybia.net/person/337

Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī Sulaymān — Names: Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī SulaymānAbū Saʿīd ibn Abī Sulaymān, al-Muhadhdhab, Christian physician in Egypt (d. ca. 613/1216)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/338

Abū Saʿīd ibn al-Muʿawwaj — Names: Abū Saʿīd ibn al-MuʿawwajAbū Saʿīd ibn al-Muʿawwaj, 5th/11th-c. officialURI: https://usaybia.net/person/339

Abū Saʿīd Mujīr al-Dīn Abaq Atabeg Ṭughtakīn — Names: Abū Saʿīd Mujīr al-Dīn Abaq Atabeg ṬughtakīnAbū Saʿīd Mujīr al-Dīn Abaq Atabeg Ṭughtakīn, Būrid ruler of Damascus (d. 564/1169)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/340

Abū Saʿīd ʿUthmān al-Dimashqī — Names: Abū Saʿīd ʿUthmān al-DimashqīAbū Saʿīd ʿUthmān al Dimashqī translator perhaps identical with Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn Yaʿqūb al Dimashqī Abū Saʿīd Wahb ibn Ibrāhīm secretary to al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/341

Abū Shākir ibn Abī Sulaymān — Names: Abū Shākir ibn Abī SulaymānAbū Shākir ibn Abī Sulaymān, Christian physician of Egypt (d. 613/1216)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/349

Abū Shās — Names: Abū ShāsAbū Shās, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/350

Abū Simāk al-Asadī — Names: Abū Simāk al-AsadīAbū Simāk al-Asadī, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/352

Abū Sufyān ibn Ḥarb ibn Umayyah — Names: Abū Sufyān ibn Ḥarb ibn UmayyahAbū Sufyān ibn Ḥarb ibn Umayyah, father of Muʿāwiyah and opponent of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/353

Abū Suhayl — Names: Abū SuhaylAbū Suhayl, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/354

Abū Sulaym Faraj — Names: Abū Sulaym FarajAbū Sulaym Faraj, Turkish `mawlā` of Hārūn al-Rashīd and governorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/355

Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir Abū Sulaymān Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir ibn Bahrām al-Sijistānī, known as al-Manṭiqī — Names: Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir Abū Sulaymān Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir ibn Bahrām al-Sijistānī, known as al-ManṭiqīAbū Sulaymān al-SijistānīMuḥammad ibn Ṭāhir Abū Sulaymān Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir ibn Bahrām al-Sijistānī, known as al-Manṭiqī, philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/357

Abū Sulaymān Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Munā ibn Abī Fānah — Names: Abū Sulaymān Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Munā ibn Abī FānahAbū Sulaymān Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Munā ibn Abī Fānah, Christian physician from Jerusalem serving FatimidsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/356

Abū Ṭāhir Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Silafī al-Iṣfahānī — Names: Abū Ṭāhir Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Silafī al-IṣfahānīAbū Ṭāhir Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Silafī al-Iṣfahānī, teacher of HadithURI: https://usaybia.net/person/358

Ibn al-Barakhshī, Abū Ṭāhir Muwaffaq al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbās — Names: Ibn al-Barakhshī, Abū Ṭāhir Muwaffaq al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbāsAbū Ṭāhir ibn al-BarakhshīIbn al-Barakhshī, Abū Ṭāhir Muwaffaq al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbās, physician and littérateur from Wāsiṭ (d. after 560/1165)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/948

Abū Ṭāhir ibn ʿAbd al-Bāqī (known as Ibn Qaṭramīz, ‘Son of Big Bottle’) — Names: Abū Ṭāhir ibn ʿAbd al-Bāqī (known as Ibn Qaṭramīz, ‘Son of Big Bottle’)Abū Ṭāhir ibn ʿAbd al-Bāqī (known as Ibn Qaṭramīz, ‘Son of Big Bottle’), scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/359

Abū Ṭāhir Ismāʿīl ibn Jumayʿ — Names: Abū Ṭāhir Ismāʿīl ibn JumayʿAbū Ṭāhir Ismāʿīl ibn Jumayʿ, son of Ibn JumayʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/360

Abū Ṭālib — Names: Abū ṬālibAbū Ṭālib, uncle of ʿUmar ibn MaʿaddURI: https://usaybia.net/person/362

Abū Ṭālib al-ʿAlawī — Names: Abū Ṭālib al-ʿAlawīAbū Ṭālib al-ʿAlawī, `al-wazīr`, unidentified vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2404

Abū Ṭālib ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib — Names: Abū Ṭālib ibn ʿAbd al-MuṭṭalibAbū Ṭālib ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib, uncle of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/363

Abū Tammām — Names: Abū TammāmAbū Tammām, poet (d. ca. 231/845)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/364

Abū Tammām al-Bārid (‘the Cold One’), ʿAbd al-Wāḥid ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: Abū Tammām al-Bārid (‘the Cold One’), ʿAbd al-Wāḥid ibn al-ḤusaynAbū Tammām al-Bārid (‘the Cold One’), ʿAbd al-Wāḥid ibn al-Ḥusayn, 6th/12th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/365

Abū Thughrah, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUbayd Allāh ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Iskāfī — Names: Abū Thughrah, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUbayd Allāh ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-IskāfīAbū Thughrah, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUbayd Allāh ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Iskāfī, 4th/10th-c. officialURI: https://usaybia.net/person/368

Abū Yaḥyā — Names: Abū YaḥyāAbū Yaḥyā, source of an anecdote about the court of the caliph al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/383

Abū Yaḥyā — Names: Abū YaḥyāAbū Yaḥyā, son of Abū al-Qāsim al-MaghribīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/382

Abū Yaḥyā al-Marwazī — Names: Abū Yaḥyā al-MarwazīAbū Yaḥyā al-Marwazī, teacher of Abū Bishr Mattā ibn YūnusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/381

Abū Yaḥyā ibn Qāsim al-Ishbīlī — Names: Abū Yaḥyā ibn Qāsim al-IshbīlīAbū Yaḥyā ibn Qāsim al-Ishbīlī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/384

Abū Yaʿqūb al-Ahwāzī — Names: Abū Yaʿqūb al-AhwāzīAbū Yaʿqūb al-AhwāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/385

Abū Yaʿqūb al-Khuraymī, Isḥāq ibn Ḥassān — Names: Abū Yaʿqūb al-Khuraymī, Isḥāq ibn ḤassānAbū Yaʿqūb al-Khuraymī, Isḥāq ibn Ḥassān, poet courtier of Hārūn al-Rashīd and al-Amīn (d. 214/829)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/386

Abū Yūsuf al-Kātib ‘the Secretary’ — Names: Abū Yūsuf al-Kātib ‘the Secretary’Abū Yūsuf the SecretaryAbū Yūsuf al-Kātib ‘the Secretary’, translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/387

al-Bayyāsī (`or` al-Bayāsī), Amīn al-Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al-Andalusī — Names: al-Bayyāsī (`or` al-Bayāsī), Amīn al-Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al-AndalusīAbū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā al-Bayyāsīal Bayyāsī `or` al Bayāsī Amīn al Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al Andalusī Egyptian physician in Damascus teacher of Asʿad al Dīn...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/642

Abū Zakkār — Names: Abū ZakkārAbū Zakkār, singer under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/389

Abū Zayd al-Anṣārī — Names: Abū Zayd al-AnṣārīAbū Zayd al-Anṣārī, 9th-c. grammarian and lexicographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/391

Abū Zayd al-Balkhī, Aḥmad b. Sahl — Names: Abū Zayd al-Balkhī, Aḥmad b. SahlAbū Zayd al-Balkhī, Aḥmad b. Sahl (d. 322/ 934), philosopher and contemporary of al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/392

Abū Zayd ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Mūsā ibn Yūjān — Names: Abū Zayd ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Mūsā ibn YūjānAbū Zayd ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Mūsā ibn Yūjān, vizier of the Almohad ruler al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/390

Abū Zurʿah Ṭāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir al-Maqdisī al-Hamadhānī — Names: Abū Zurʿah Ṭāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir al-Maqdisī al-HamadhānīAbū Zurʿah Ṭāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir al-Maqdisī al-Hamadhānī, scholar of Hadith (481/1088–566/1170)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/394

Abū Zurʿah ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAmr ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṣafwān al-Azdī al-Baṣrī — Names: Abū Zurʿah ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAmr ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṣafwān al-Azdī al-BaṣrīAbū Zurʿah ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAmr ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṣafwān al-Azdī al-Baṣrī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/393

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmad ibn Zakariyyā al-Dāʿī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmad ibn Zakariyyā al-DāʿīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmad ibn Zakariyyā al-Dāʿī, missionary for the Fatimid MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/68

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusaynī al-Qāḍī al-Sharīf — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusaynī al-Qāḍī al-SharīfAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusaynī al-Qāḍī al-Sharīf, Almohad qadiURI: https://usaybia.net/person/71

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Maghribī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-MaghribīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Maghribī, unidentified contemporary of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2393

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Malik al-Thaqafī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Malik al-ThaqafīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Mālik al-ThaqafīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Malik al-Thaqafī Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/75

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Nadrūmī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-NadrūmīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Nadrūmī, Muḥammad ibn Ṣaḥnūn, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/85

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Nātilī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-NātilīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Nātilī, tutor to Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/86

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ṣiqillī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-ṢiqillīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-ṢiqillīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/88

Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥamdūn — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ḤamdūnAbū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥamdūn, man of lettersURI: https://usaybia.net/person/69

Ibn al-Kattānī — Names: Ibn al-KattānīAbū ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-KattānīIbn al-Kattānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn, Andalusian physician (d. ca. 420/1029)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1022

Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Kattānī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-KattānīAbū ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-KattānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/72

Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Hūd al-Judhāmī al-Mutawakkil — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Hūd al-Judhāmī al-MutawakkilAbū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Hūd al-Judhāmī al-Mutawakkil (d. 635/1237–1238), ruler of MurciaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/70

Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yazīd — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn YazīdAbū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yazīd, Andalusian physician and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/73

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh MuḥammadAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad, son of Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-DānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/78

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh MuḥammadAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad, grandson of ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ḥafīd Abū Bakr ibn ZuhrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/77

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Abī ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Abī Yūsuf Ḥajjāj al-Khaṭīb — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Abī ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Abī Yūsuf Ḥajjāj al-KhaṭībAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Abī ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Abī Yūsuf Ḥajjāj al-Khaṭīb, Almohad qadiURI: https://usaybia.net/person/79

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn AḥmadAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, brother of the qadi Abū Marwān al-BājīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/76

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Dāwūd ibn al-Jarrāḥ — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Dāwūd ibn al-JarrāḥAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Dāwūd ibn al-Jarrāḥ, secretary of several Abbāsid caliphs (d. 296/908)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/80

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Mahrī al-Uṣūlī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Mahrī al-UṣūlīAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Mahrī al-Uṣūlī, qadi in BougieURI: https://usaybia.net/person/81

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Masʿūd al-Bajjānī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Masʿūd al-BajjānīAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Masʿūd al-Bajjānī, poet who lived in Cordova (d. ca. 400/1009–1010)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/82

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Nūr al-Dawlah Abū Shujāʿ al-Āmirī al-Maʾmūn — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Nūr al-Dawlah Abū Shujāʿ al-Āmirī al-MaʾmūnAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Nūr al-Dawlah Abū Shujāʿ al-Āmirī al-Maʾmūn, Fatimid vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/83

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad Ibrāhīm — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad IbrāhīmAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad Ibrāhīm, Andalusī judge and grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/84

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Nuʿaym ibn Ḥammād ibn Muʿāwiyah al-Khuzāʿī al-Marwazī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Nuʿaym ibn Ḥammād ibn Muʿāwiyah al-Khuzāʿī al-MarwazīAbū ʿAbd Allāh Nuʿaym ibn Ḥammād ibn Muʿāwiyah al-Khuzāʿī al-Marwazī, 3rd/10th-c. Hadith scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/87

Abū ʿAbd Allāh ʿĪsā ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-Naqqāsh — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh ʿĪsā ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-NaqqāshAbū ʿAbd Allāh ʿĪsā ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-Naqqāsh, father of Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ibn al-NaqqāshURI: https://usaybia.net/person/74

al-Battānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Jābir ibn Sinān — Names: al-Battānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Jābir ibn SinānAbū ʿAbdullāh Muhammad ibn Dschābir ibn Sinān al-Harrānī as-Sābī al-Battānīal-Battānīal-Battānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Jābir ibn Sinān (d. 317/929), astrologer and mathematicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/639

Abū ʿAlī al-Fārandī al-Ṭūsī — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-Fārandī al-ṬūsīAbū ʿAlī al-Fārandī al-Ṭūsī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/96

Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn Abān (Abū ʿAlī al-Fārisī) — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn Abān (Abū ʿAlī al-Fārisī)Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn Abān (Abū ʿAlī al-Fārisī), grammarian (d. 377/987)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/97

Ibn al-Haytham — Names: Ibn al-HaythamAbū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-HaythamIbn al-Haytham, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Haytham, mathematician, writer on optics (d. 430/1039)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/997

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīAbū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1155

Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn ibn Bishr al-Ramlī — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn ibn Bishr al-RamlīAbū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn ibn Bishr al-Ramlī, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/98

Abū ʿAlī al-Jubbāʾī — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-JubbāʾīAbū ʿAlī al-Jubbāʾī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb (d. 303/915), Muʿtazilite from BasraURI: https://usaybia.net/person/104

Abū ʿAlī al-Muhandis al-Miṣrī — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-Muhandis al-MiṣrīAbū ʿAlī al-Muhandis al-Miṣrī (active 550/1155), author of an epigram attributed to al-Badīʿ al-AsṭurlābīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/105

Abū ʿAlī al-Nīsābūrī — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-NīsābūrīAbū ʿAlī al-Nīsābūrī, contemporary of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/106

Abū ʿAlī al-Qiyānī — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-QiyānīAbū ʿAlī al-Qiyānī, unidentified historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2395

Abū ʿAlī ibn al-Samḥ — Names: Abū ʿAlī ibn al-SamḥAbū ʿAlī ibn al-Samḥ, Christian AristotelianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/103

Abū ʿAlī ibn Bunān ibn al-Ḥārith — Names: Abū ʿAlī ibn Bunān ibn al-ḤārithAbū ʿAlī ibn Bunān ibn al-Ḥārith, `mawlā` of al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/100

Abū ʿAlī ibn Makanjā — Names: Abū ʿAlī ibn MakanjāAbū ʿAlī ibn Makanjā, Christian scribeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/101

Abū ʿAlī ibn Mawṣilāyā — Names: Abū ʿAlī ibn MawṣilāyāAbū ʿAlī ibn Mawṣilāyā, secretary of Abū l-Qāsim al-MaghribīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/102

Ibn Zurʿah — Names: Ibn ZurʿahAbū ʿAlī ibn ZurʿahIbn Zurʿah, Abū ʿAlī ʿĪsā ibn Isḥāq ibn Zurʿah, Christian philosopher and translator (331–398/943–1008)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1176

Abū ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Muʾmin — Names: Abū ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-MuʾminAbū ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Muʾmin, governor (`ṣāḥib`) of SevilleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/99

Abū ʿAlī ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿĪsā ibn Dāʾūd ibn al-Jarrāḥ — Names: Abū ʿAlī ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿĪsā ibn Dāʾūd ibn al-JarrāḥAbū ʿAlī ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿĪsā ibn Dāʾūd ibn al-Jarrāḥ (active 325/936), vizier of al-Rāḍī and al-MuttaqīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/95

Abū ʿĀmir ibn Yannaq al-Shāṭibī — Names: Abū ʿĀmir ibn Yannaq al-ShāṭibīAbū ʿĀmir ibn Yannaq al-Shāṭibī, Andalusī poet and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/107

Abū ʿAmr al-Aʿjamī — Names: Abū ʿAmr al-AʿjamīAbū ʿAmr al-Aʿjamī, courtier of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/108

Abū ʿAmr al-Zajjājī — Names: Abū ʿAmr al-ZajjājīAbū ʿAmr al-Zajjājī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/109

Abū ʿAwānah — Names: Abū ʿAwānahAbū ʿAwānah, al-Waḍḍāḥ, `muḥaddith` (d. 170/786 `or` 176/792)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/116

Abū ʿImrān ibn Abī ʿImrān al-Martalī — Names: Abū ʿImrān ibn Abī ʿImrān al-MartalīAbū ʿImrān ibn Abī ʿImrān al Martalī unidentified jurist and ascetic who lived in Seville perhaps Abū ʿImrān Mūsā ibn ʿAbd al Raḥmān ibn...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/228

Abū ʿĪsā Aḥmad ibn Hārūn — Names: Abū ʿĪsā Aḥmad ibn HārūnAbū ʿĪsā Aḥmad ibn Hārūn, brother of al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/229

Abū ʿĪsā Baqiyyah — Names: Abū ʿĪsā BaqiyyahAbū ʿĪsā Baqiyyah, physician at the ʿAḍudī HospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/230

Abū ʿIṣmah al-Shīʿī (`or` al-Shaʿbī, al-Shabīʿī, al-Subayʿī?) — Names: Abū ʿIṣmah al-Shīʿī (`or` al-Shaʿbī, al-Shabīʿī, al-Subayʿī?)Abū ʿIṣmah al-Shīʿī (`or` al-Shaʿbī, al-Shabīʿī, al-Subayʿī?), captain of the guard under al-AmīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/237

Abū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz — Names: Abū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzal-BakrīAbū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, Andalusian geographer, historian (d. 487/1094)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/371

Abū ʿUbayd al-Jūzjānī — Names: Abū ʿUbayd al-JūzjānīAbū ʿUbayd al-Jūzjānī, pupil and amanuensis of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/372

Abū ʿUbayd al-Qāsim ibn Sallām al-Baghdādī — Names: Abū ʿUbayd al-Qāsim ibn Sallām al-BaghdādīAbū ʿUbayd al-Qāsim ibn Sallām al-Baghdādī, 8th-c. grammarian and Qurʾanic scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/373

Abū ʿUbayd Allāh al-Faqīh (the Jurist), i.e. Aḥmad al-Maʿṣūmī — Names: Abū ʿUbayd Allāh al-Faqīh (the Jurist), i.e. Aḥmad al-MaʿṣūmīAbū ʿUbayd Allāh al-Faqīh (the Jurist), i.e. Aḥmad al-MaʿṣūmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/370

Abū ʿUthmān — Names: Abū ʿUthmānAbū ʿUthmān, relative of Abū Nuwās’ mistress JanānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/374

Abū ʿUthmān al-Jazzār al-Yābisah — Names: Abū ʿUthmān al-Jazzār al-YābisahAbū ʿUthmān al-Jazzār al-Yābisah, contemporary of Ibn JuljulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/375

Abū ʿUthmān al-Khālidī — Names: Abū ʿUthmān al-KhālidīAbū ʿUthmān al-Khālidī, 4th/10th-c. poet and man of letters, brother of Abū Bakr al-KhālidīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/376

Abū ʿUthmān al-Maghribī — Names: Abū ʿUthmān al-MaghribīAbū ʿUthmān al-Maghribī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/378

Saʿīd ibn Ghālib — Names: Saʿīd ibn GhālibAbū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn GhālibSaʿīd ibn Ghālib, son of Ghālib the physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1967

Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn Yaʿqūb al-Dimashqī — Names: Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn Yaʿqūb al-DimashqīAbū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn Yaʿqūb al-Dimashqī, translator and physician of ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā (active 302/924–925)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/379

Achilles — Names: AchillesAchilles, legendary ancient Greek heroURI: https://usaybia.net/person/395

Acratus ‘the musician’ — Names: Acratus ‘the musician’Acratus ‘the musician’, Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/396

Acron of Agrigento — Names: Acron of AgrigentoAcron of Agrigento, prominent Empiricist physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/397

Adam — Names: AdamAdam, first manURI: https://usaybia.net/person/398

ʿAdnān — Names: ʿAdnānʿAdnān, legendary ancestor of the northern Arabian tribesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/400

ʿAḍud al-Dawlah, Abū Shujāʿ Fannā Khusraw — Names: ʿAḍud al-Dawlah, Abū Shujāʿ Fannā KhusrawʿAḍud al-Dawlah, Abū Shujāʿ Fannā Khusraw, Būyid emir (d. 372/983)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/401

ʿAḍud al-Dīn Abū al-Faraj ibn Raʾīs al-Ruʾasāʾ — Names: ʿAḍud al-Dīn Abū al-Faraj ibn Raʾīs al-RuʾasāʾʿAḍud al-Dīn Abū al-Faraj ibn Raʾīs al-Ruʾasāʾ, vizier to al-Mustaḍīʾ bi-Amr AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/402

Aephicianus — Names: AephicianusAephicianus, associate of SatyrusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/404

Aeschines — Names: AeschinesAeschines, Greek statesman and orator (d. 314BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/405

Aetius of Amida — Names: Aetius of AmidaAetius of Amida, 6th-c. medical authorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/406

al-Khūnajī — Names: al-KhūnajīAfḍal al-Dīn al-Khūnajīal-Khūnajī, Afḍal al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍāʾil Muḥammad ibn Nāmawar, physician, teacher of ⅠＡＵ (d. 646/1248)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1401

al-Afḍal ibn Amīr al-Juyūsh — Names: al-Afḍal ibn Amīr al-Juyūshal-Afḍal ibn Amīr al-Juyūsh, Fatimid vizier 487–515/1094–1121URI: https://usaybia.net/person/408

ʿAfīf ibn Sukkarah — Names: ʿAfīf ibn SukkarahʿAfīf ibn Sukkarah, Jewish physician from Aleppo (active 584/1188)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/409

Afqūrshāh — Names: AfqūrshāhAfqūrshāh, pre-Islamic Persian rulerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/410

al-Afshīn — Names: al-Afshīnal-Afshīn, princely title of Ḥaydar ibn Kāwūs, general of al-Maʾmūn and al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/411

Agamemnon — Names: AgamemnonAgamemnon, Greek king and leader of the Greeks in the Trojan WarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/412

Agapius (Maḥbūb ibn Quṣṭanṭīn) — Names: Agapius (Maḥbūb ibn Quṣṭanṭīn)Agapius (Maḥbūb ibn Quṣṭanṭīn), 10th-c. bishop of Manbij and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/413

Agathias of Anazarbus — Names: Agathias of AnazarbusAgathias of Anazarbus, Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/414

Agathinus — Names: AgathinusAgathinus, 1st-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/415

Agathodaemon — Names: AgathodaemonAgathodaemon, Greco-Egyptian god, expert on the occult in the Arabic traditionURI: https://usaybia.net/person/416

Agathon — Names: AgathonAgathon, metropolitan at al-ShawbakURI: https://usaybia.net/person/417

Aḥmad al-Ḥājib — Names: Aḥmad al-ḤājibAḥmad al-Ḥājib, possibly Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Furāt (d. 312/924)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/419

al-Ḥarrānī, ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Ḥarrānī, ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn AḥmadAḥmad and ʿUmar, the Sons of Yūnus ibn Aḥmad al-Ḥarrānīal-Ḥarrānī, ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn AḥmadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/832

Aḥmad ibn Abī Duʾād — Names: Aḥmad ibn Abī DuʾādAḥmad ibn Abī Duʾād, 2nd/8th-c. MuʿtaziliteURI: https://usaybia.net/person/422

Abū l-Falāḥ — Names: Abū l-FalāḥAḥmad ibn Abī l-AshʿathAbū l-Falāḥ, student of Aḥmad ibn Abī l-AshʿathURI: https://usaybia.net/person/160

Aḥmad ibn Abī Yaʿqūb — Names: Aḥmad ibn Abī YaʿqūbAḥmad ibn Abī Yaʿqūb, Abbasid clientURI: https://usaybia.net/person/423

Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥārith al-Ḥazzāz — Names: Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥārith al-ḤazzāzAḥmad ibn al-Ḥārith al-Ḥazzāz, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/426

Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Zayd ibn Fuḍālah al-Baladī — Names: Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Zayd ibn Fuḍālah al-BaladīAḥmad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Zayd ibn Fuḍālah al-BaladīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/427

Aḥmad ibn al-Muʿtaṣim, Abū l-ʿAbbās — Names: Aḥmad ibn al-Muʿtaṣim, Abū l-ʿAbbāsAḥmad ibn al-Muʿtaṣim, Abū l-ʿAbbās, Abbasid prince and patron of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/434

al-Sarakhsī, Aḥmad ibn al-Ṭayyib — Names: al-Sarakhsī, Aḥmad ibn al-ṬayyibAḥmad ibn al-Ṭayyib al-Sarakhsīal-Sarakhsī, Aḥmad ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2008

Aḥmad ibn Badr al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Aḥmad ibn Badr al-WāsiṭīAḥmad ibn Badr al-Wāsiṭī, transmitter (perhaps = Ibn al-Wāsiṭī, q.v.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/424

Aḥmad ibn Ḥakīm ibn Ḥafṣūn — Names: Aḥmad ibn Ḥakīm ibn ḤafṣūnAḥmad ibn Ḥakīm ibn Ḥafṣūn, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/425

Aḥmad ibn Ilyās al-Qāʾid — Names: Aḥmad ibn Ilyās al-QāʾidAḥmad ibn Ilyās al-Qāʾid, governor of CordovaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/428

Aḥmad ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Aḥmad — Names: Aḥmad ibn Ismāʿīl ibn AḥmadAḥmad ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Aḥmad (`reg.` 295– 301/907–914), Samanid emirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/431

Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Baladī, Abū l-ʿAbbās — Names: Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Baladī, Abū l-ʿAbbāsAḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-BaladīAḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Baladī, Abū l-ʿAbbāsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/432

Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Khurāsānī — Names: Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-KhurāsānīAḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Khurāsānī, addressee of a treatise by al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/433

Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Baladī, Abū l-ʿAbbās — Names: Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Baladī, Abū l-ʿAbbāsAḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-BaladīAḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Baladī, Abū l-ʿAbbāsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/432

Ibn al-Mudabbir — Names: Ibn al-MudabbirAḥmad ibn Muḥammad, known as Ibn al-Mudabbir, the SecretaryIbn al-Mudabbir, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, known as `al-Kātib`, high official under al-Wāthiq and al-Mutawakkil (d. 270 `or` 271/883 `or` 84)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1055

Aḥmad ibn Rashīd — Names: Aḥmad ibn RashīdAḥmad ibn Rashīd, `mawlā` of Sallām al-AbrashURI: https://usaybia.net/person/435

Aḥmad ibn Saʿd — Names: Aḥmad ibn SaʿdAḥmad ibn Saʿd, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/436

Aḥmad ibn Ṭūlūn — Names: Aḥmad ibn ṬūlūnAḥmad ibn Ṭūlūn, Turkish governor of Egypt, founder of the Ṭūlūnid dynasty (220/835– 270/884)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/437

Aḥmad ibn Waṣīf al-Ṣābiʾ — Names: Aḥmad ibn Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾAḥmad ibn Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾURI: https://usaybia.net/person/438

Aḥmad ibn Yūnus al-Ḥarrānī see al-Ḥarrānī, Aḥmad ibn Yūnus Ahrun ibn Aʿyan — Names: Aḥmad ibn Yūnus al-Ḥarrānī see al-Ḥarrānī, Aḥmad ibn Yūnus Ahrun ibn AʿyanAḥmad ibn Yūnus al-Ḥarrānī see al-Ḥarrānī, Aḥmad ibn Yūnus Ahrun ibn Aʿyan, 6th-c. author of a medical compendiumURI: https://usaybia.net/person/439

Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Bakhtārī — Names: Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm al-BakhtārīAḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Bakhtārī, great-grandson of Ibn al-BakhtārīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/420

Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yūsuf — Names: Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn YūsufAḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yūsuf, brother of Ibn (al-)Shibl al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/421

Aḥmad ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Aḥmad ibn ʿĪsāAḥmad ibn ʿĪsā, `ṣāḥib al-madīnah` in CordovaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/429

Aḥmad ibn ʿĪsā ibn Shaykh — Names: Aḥmad ibn ʿĪsā ibn ShaykhAḥmad ibn ʿĪsā ibn ShaykhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/430

al-Ajall al-Murtaḍā,? = al-Sharīf al-Murtaḍā — Names: al-Ajall al-Murtaḍā,? = al-Sharīf al-Murtaḍāal-Ajall al-Murtaḍā,? = al-Sharīf al-Murtaḍā (d. 436/1044)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/441

Ajax — Names: AjaxAjax, legendary ancient Greek heroURI: https://usaybia.net/person/442

al-Akhṭal, Ghiyāth ibn Ghawth — Names: al-Akhṭal, Ghiyāth ibn Ghawthal-Akhṭal, Ghiyāth ibn Ghawth, Umayyad poet (d. ca. 92/710)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/443

Akhū l-Sayyidah — Names: Akhū l-SayyidahAkhū l-Sayyidah, metropolitan (`al-muṭrān`) in Cairo 380/991 [Arsenius, later Patriarch of Alexandria; d. 400/1000]URI: https://usaybia.net/person/444

Akhzam — Names: AkhzamAkhzam, son of a poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/445

(al-)Niẓām — Names: (al-)Niẓām(al-)Niẓām, possibly the famous Seljuq statesman Niẓām al-Mulk (d. 485/1092)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1780

(al-)Wathay — Names: (al-)Wathay(al-)WathayURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2291

ʿAlam al-Dīn Abū Naṣr — Names: ʿAlam al-Dīn Abū NaṣrʿAlam al-Dīn Abū Naṣr, brother of Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Abī Ḥulayqah, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/450

ʿAlāʾ al-Dawlah, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Dushmanziyār — Names: ʿAlāʾ al-Dawlah, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn DushmanziyārʿAlāʾ al-Dawlah, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Dushmanziyār (d. 433/1041–1042), Kākūyid ruler of the Jibāl regionURI: https://usaybia.net/person/446

ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Kayqubādh — Names: ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn KayqubādhʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Kayqubādh, Seljuq sultan of Rūm (`reg.` 616–634/1219–1237)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/447

ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Tekish Khwārazm Shāh — Names: ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Tekish Khwārazm ShāhʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Tekish Khwārazm Shāh, ruler of the Khwārazm-Shāh dynasty (`reg.` 596–617/1200–1229)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/448

ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn ʿAlī Khwārazm Shāh — Names: ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn ʿAlī Khwārazm ShāhʿAlāʾ al-Dīn ʿAlī Khwārazm ShāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2384

ʿAlāʾ al-Mulk al-Alawī — Names: ʿAlāʾ al-Mulk al-AlawīʿAlāʾ al-Mulk al-Alawī, vizier under Sultan Khwārazm ShāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/449

Albinus — Names: AlbinusAlbinus, Platonist and teacher of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/452

Alexander of Aphrodisias — Names: Alexander of AphrodisiasAlexander of Aphrodisias, 3rd-c. Aristotelian philosopher (confused with Alexander of Damascus)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/453

Alexander of Damascus — Names: Alexander of DamascusAlexander of Damascus, Aristotelian philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/455

Alexander of Tralles — Names: Alexander of TrallesAlexander of Tralles, physician of late antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/457

Alexander the Great — Names: Alexander the GreatAlexander the Great, Macedonian kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/456

Alexandrians — Names: AlexandriansAlexandrians, late-antique physicians responsible for systematizing and summarizing Galen (curriculum of the Sixteen Books of Galen)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/458

Alfonso ⅠⅠ — Names: Alfonso ⅠⅠAlfonso ⅠⅠ, king of PortugalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/459

Alfonso ⅤⅠⅠⅠ — Names: Alfonso ⅤⅠⅠⅠAlfonso ⅤⅠⅠⅠ, king of CastileURI: https://usaybia.net/person/460

ʿAlī — Names: ʿAlīʿAlī, son of caliph al-Nāṣir li-Dīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/462

ʿAlī [ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Sīnā] — Names: ʿAlī [ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Sīnā]ʿAlī [ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Sīnā], brother of `the` Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/464

ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib — Names: ʿAlī ibn Abī ṬālibʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib, cousin and son-in-law of the Prophet Muḥammad, last of the ‘Rightly Guided’ caliphsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/465

ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib al-Qayrawānī — Names: ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib al-QayrawānīʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib al-Qayrawānī, dream interpreter: probably an error for Makkī ibn Abī Ṭālib al-Qayrawānī, q.v. ʿAlī ibn ʿAyyāsh, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/466

ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, Zayn al-ʿĀbidīn — Names: ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, Zayn al-ʿĀbidīnʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, Zayn al-ʿĀbidīn, fourth Imam of the Twelver Shi’isURI: https://usaybia.net/person/469

ʿAlī ibn al-Jahm — Names: ʿAlī ibn al-JahmʿAlī ibn al-Jahm, poet active mainly in Baghdad (d. 249/863)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/475

ʿAlī ibn al-Mahdī — Names: ʿAlī ibn al-MahdīʿAlī ibn al-Mahdī, son of al-Mahdī, known as Abū QurayshURI: https://usaybia.net/person/476

ʿAlī ibn al-ʿAbbās al-Majūsī — Names: ʿAlī ibn al-ʿAbbās al-MajūsīʿAlī ibn al-ʿAbbās al-MajūsīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/463

ʿAlī ibn Bulbul (`al-wazīr`) — Names: ʿAlī ibn Bulbul (`al-wazīr`)ʿAlī ibn Bulbul (`al-wazīr`)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/467

ʿAlī ibn Ḥāmid — Names: ʿAlī ibn ḤāmidʿAlī ibn Ḥāmid, oculist, father of the physician Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/468

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1158

ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Baks, Abū l-Ḥasan — Names: ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Baks, Abū l-ḤasanAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm ibn BaksʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Baks, Abū l-Ḥasan, physician at ʿAḍudī Hospital (d. 394/1003–1004)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/470

ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Tamīmī — Names: ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn al-TamīmīʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Tamīmī, son of the physician al-TamīmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/477

ʿAlī ibn Mūsā, al-Riḍā — Names: ʿAlī ibn Mūsā, al-RiḍāʿAlī ibn Mūsā, al-Riḍā, eighth imam of the Twelver Shi’isURI: https://usaybia.net/person/478

Ibn Riḍwān, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī — Names: Ibn Riḍwān, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlīʿAlī ibn RiḍwānIbn Riḍwān, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī, Egyptian physician at court of Fāṭimid caliph al-Mustanṣir (d. 453/1061 `or` 460/1068)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1093

ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban al-Ṭabarī — Names: ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban al-ṬabarīIbn Rabban al-ṬabarīʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban al-Ṭabarī, 3rd/9th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/479

ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān — Names: ʿAlī ibn SulaymānʿAlī ibn Sulaymān, physician-astrologer under the FatimidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/480

ʿAlī ibn Wahbān — Names: ʿAlī ibn WahbānʿAlī ibn WahbānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/481

ʿAlī ibn Wāhsūdhān — Names: ʿAlī ibn WāhsūdhānʿAlī ibn Wāhsūdhān the Daylamite (d. after 304/917), governor of RayyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/482

ʿAlī ibn Yaḥyā — Names: ʿAlī ibn YaḥyāʿAlī ibn Yaḥyā, known as Ibn al-MunajjimʿAlī ibn Yaḥyā, known as Ibn al-Munajjim, secretary, companion of al-Maʾmūn, patron of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/483

ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf ibn Tāshufīn — Names: ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf ibn TāshufīnʿAlī ibn Yūsuf ibn Tāshufīn, Almoravid ruler (reg. 500–537/1107–1142)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/484

ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā al-Rabaʿī, Abū al-Ḥasan al-Naḥwī — Names: ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā al-Rabaʿī, Abū al-Ḥasan al-NaḥwīʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā al-Rabaʿī, Abū al-Ḥasan al-Naḥwī (the Grammarian) (d. 420/1029)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/474

ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā ibn Dāʾūd ibn al-Jarrāh, Abū l-Ḥasan — Names: ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā ibn Dāʾūd ibn al-Jarrāh, Abū l-ḤasanʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā ibn Dāʾūd ibn al-Jarrāh, Abū l-Ḥasan, twice vizier under al-Muqtadir billāh (d. 334/996)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/472

ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā ibn Māhān — Names: ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā ibn MāhānʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā ibn Māhān, guard commander under caliphs al-Mahdī and Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/473

ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā ibn ʿAlī al-Kaḥḥāl — Names: ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā ibn ʿAlī al-KaḥḥālʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā ibn ʿAlī al-Kaḥḥāl (The Oculist)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/471

ʿAlī, known as al-Fayyūm — Names: ʿAlī, known as al-FayyūmʿAlī, known as al-Fayyūm, Christian patron of translators including Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq, governor of the Egyptian district of FayyūmURI: https://usaybia.net/person/461

Allāh — Names: AllāhAllāh, early Abbasid poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/570

Allāh Abū Mayyah — Names: Allāh Abū MayyahAllāh Abū Mayyah, relative of Abū Nuwās’ mistress JanānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/276

Allāh ibn ʿAlī Majd al-Dīn Majd al-Dawlah, Rustam — Names: Allāh ibn ʿAlī Majd al-Dīn Majd al-Dawlah, RustamAllāh ibn ʿAlī Majd al-Dīn Majd al-Dawlah, Rustam, Būyid emir of Rayy and the Jibāl (`reg.` 387–420/997–1029)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1440

Almohads (`al-Muwaḥḥidūn`) — Names: Almohads (`al-Muwaḥḥidūn`)Almohads (`al-Muwaḥḥidūn`)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/485

Almoravids (`al-Murābiṭūn`) — Names: Almoravids (`al-Murābiṭūn`)Almoravids (`al-Murābiṭūn`)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/486

Amalric (King Mārī; al-Malik Mārī) — Names: Amalric (King Mārī; al-Malik Mārī)Amalric (King Mārī; al-Malik Mārī), Amalric Ⅰ of Jerusalem (`reg.` 558–569 /1162–1174)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/487

Amasis — Names: AmasisAmasis, Egyptian pharaohURI: https://usaybia.net/person/488

Amat al-ʿAzīz — Names: Amat al-ʿAzīzAmat al-ʿAzīz, favourite slave of al-Hādī, to whom she bore eight childrenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/489

Ambracis — Names: AmbracisAmbracis, maidservant of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/490

Amenophis — Names: AmenophisAmenophis, mythical Greek kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/491

al-Āmidī, Sayf al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim al-Taghlibī al-Āmidī — Names: al-Āmidī, Sayf al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim al-Taghlibī al-ĀmidīSayf al-Dīn al-Āmidīal Āmidī Sayf al Dīn Abū l Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim al Taghlibī al Āmidī theologian and philosopher d...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/494

Amīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī Saʿīd — Names: Amīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī SaʿīdAmīn al-DawlahAmīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī Saʿīd, vizier and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/497

Amīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Fatḥ ibn Abī l-Najm — Names: Amīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Fatḥ ibn Abī l-NajmAmīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Fatḥ ibn Abī l-Najm, Christian PhysicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/496

Amīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī Saʿīd — Names: Amīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī SaʿīdAmīn al-DawlahAmīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī Saʿīd, vizier and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/497

Ibn al-Tilmīdh — Names: Ibn al-TilmīdhAmīn al-Dawlah ibn al-TilmīdhIbn al Tilmīdh Amīn al Dawlah Abū l Ḥasan Hibat Allāh ibn Ṣaʿīd Christian court physician of al Mustaḍī bi Amr Allāh author of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1139

Amīn al-Dīn Jaʿfar — Names: Amīn al-Dīn JaʿfarAmīn al-Dīn Jaʿfar, muezzin for Al-Malik al-Kāmil, patient of Abū ḤulayqahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/498

al-Amīn, Muḥammad — Names: al-Amīn, Muḥammadal-Amīn, Muḥammad, caliph (`reg.` 193– 198/809–13)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/495

al-Āmir bi-Aḥkām Allāh (Abū ʿAlī al-Manṣūr ibn Abī l-Qāsim Aḥmad al-Mustaʿlī biAllāh ibn al-Mustanṣir) — Names: al-Āmir bi-Aḥkām Allāh (Abū ʿAlī al-Manṣūr ibn Abī l-Qāsim Aḥmad al-Mustaʿlī biAllāh ibn al-Mustanṣir)al Āmir bi Aḥkām Allāh Abū ʿAlī al Manṣūr ibn Abī l Qāsim Aḥmad al Mustaʿlī biAllāh ibn al Mustanṣir tenth Fatimid caliph d...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/499

ʿĀmir ibn al-Ṭufayl — Names: ʿĀmir ibn al-ṬufaylʿĀmir ibn al-Ṭufayl, tribal hero and poet (d. ca. 10/632)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2405

ʿĀmir ibn Ṣaʿṣaʿah — Names: ʿĀmir ibn ṢaʿṣaʿahʿĀmir ibn Ṣaʿṣaʿah, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/500

ʿĀmir ibn Sharāḥīl al-Shaʿbī — Names: ʿĀmir ibn Sharāḥīl al-ShaʿbīʿĀmir ibn Sharāḥīl al-Shaʿbī, early `muḥaddith` and legal expertURI: https://usaybia.net/person/501

ʿAmīrah ibn Ḥayyān ibn Surāqah al-Asadī — Names: ʿAmīrah ibn Ḥayyān ibn Surāqah al-AsadīʿAmīrah ibn Ḥayyān ibn Surāqah al-Asadī, grandfather of Ṣāliḥ ibn Shaykh ibn ʿAmīrahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2406

ʿAmmār Dhū Kubār — Names: ʿAmmār Dhū KubārʿAmmār Dhū Kubār (`recte` Kināz), early 2nd/8th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/503

ʿAmmār ibn ʿAlī al-Mawṣilī — Names: ʿAmmār ibn ʿAlī al-MawṣilīʿAmmār ibn ʿAlī al-Mawṣilī, oculist under al-ḤākimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/504

Ammonius — Names: AmmoniusAmmonius, early 6th-c. NeoplatonistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/505

Amqat — Names: AmqatAmqat, Indian physician at court of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/506

ʿAmr ibn al-ʿĀṣ — Names: ʿAmr ibn al-ʿĀṣʿAmr ibn al-ʿĀṣ, conqueror of Egypt (d. 43/ 664)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/507

ʿAmr ibn Jurmūz — Names: ʿAmr ibn JurmūzʿAmr ibn Jurmūz, killer of al-Zubayr ibn al-ʿAwwām at the Battle of the CamelURI: https://usaybia.net/person/508

ʿAmr ibn Maymūn — Names: ʿAmr ibn MaymūnʿAmr ibn Maymūn, unidentified, possible confusion with ʿAmr ibn NuhaywīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/510

ʿAmr ibn Maʿrūf — Names: ʿAmr ibn MaʿrūfʿAmr ibn Maʿrūf, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/509

ʿAmr ibn Muḥammad al-Nāqid — Names: ʿAmr ibn Muḥammad al-NāqidʿAmr ibn Muḥammad al-Nāqid, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/512

ʿAmr ibn Nuhaywī — Names: ʿAmr ibn NuhaywīʿAmr ibn Nuhaywī, official under al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/511

ʿAmr ibn Shaʾs — Names: ʿAmr ibn ShaʾsʿAmr ibn Shaʾs (d. after 16/637), poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/513

Amyntas — Names: AmyntasAmyntas, ancient Macedonian kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/514

Anas ibn Mālik — Names: Anas ibn MālikAnas ibn Mālik, Companion of the Prophet, traditionistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/515

Anaxagoras — Names: AnaxagorasAnaxagoras, Pre-socratic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/516

Anaximander — Names: AnaximanderAnaximander, early Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/517

Anaximenes — Names: AnaximenesAnaximenes, early Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/518

Anbā Zakhariyyā ibn Thawābah — Names: Anbā Zakhariyyā ibn ThawābahAnbā Zakhariyyā ibn Thawābah, unidentified monk in Jerusalem in the 900sURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2407

al-Anbārī al-Naḥwī, Kamāl al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿUbayd Allāh Abū l-Barakāt — Names: al-Anbārī al-Naḥwī, Kamāl al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿUbayd Allāh Abū l-Barakātal-Anbārī al-Naḥwī, Kamāl al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿUbayd Allāh Abū l-Barakāt, grammarian (513/1119–577/1181)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/519

ʿAnbasah ibn Isḥāq al-Ḍabbī — Names: ʿAnbasah ibn Isḥāq al-ḌabbīʿAnbasah ibn Isḥāq al-Ḍabbī, governor of Daybul (Sind) under al-WāthiqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/520

Ancaeus — Names: AncaeusAncaeus, maternal grandfather of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/521

Anchialus — Names: AnchialusAnchialus, Empiricist physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/522

Andī — Names: AndīAndī, otherwise unknown Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/523

Andreas — Names: AndreasAndreas, personal physician of Ptolemy PhilopatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/524

Androcles — Names: AndroclesAndrocles, governor of Samos and fosterfather of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/525

Andromachus the Elder — Names: Andromachus the ElderAndromachus the Elder, personal physician of NeroURI: https://usaybia.net/person/526

Andromachus the Younger — Names: Andromachus the YoungerAndromachus the Younger, 1st-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/527

Andronicus — Names: AndronicusAndronicus, editor of the works of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/529

Andronicus — Names: AndronicusAndronicus, continuator of EusebiusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/528

Anebo — Names: AneboAnebo, Egyptian prophet and priestURI: https://usaybia.net/person/530

Ankar — Names: AnkarAnkar, otherwise unknown Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/531

Annianus of Alexandria Names: Annianus of AlexandriaAnnianus of Alexandria, late-antique chronographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/532

Anonymi 1024 — Names: Anonymi 1024The unnamed physicians, sons of KazūrāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1024

Anqīlāwus — Names: AnqīlāwusAnqīlāwus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/533

ʿAntar(ah) ibn Shaddād al-ʿAbsī — Names: ʿAntar(ah) ibn Shaddād al-ʿAbsīʿAntar(ah) ibn Shaddād al-ʿAbsī, pre-Islamic poet, hero of popular epicURI: https://usaybia.net/person/534

Antigonus — Names: AntigonusAntigonus, addressee of a letter attributed to Diocles of CarystusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/535

Antimachus — Names: AntimachusAntimachus, legendary physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/536

Antipater — Names: AntipaterAntipater, student of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/537

Antipater of Halasarna Names: Antipater of HalasarnaAntipater of Halasarna, 2nd-c. ＡⅮ physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/538

Antipater of Maṣṣīṣā (Mopsuestia) Names: Antipater of Maṣṣīṣā (Mopsuestia)Antipater of Maṣṣīṣā (Mopsuestia), 2nd-c. ＡⅮ physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/539

Antiphon — Names: AntiphonAntiphon, legendary physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/540

Antisthenes — Names: AntisthenesAntisthenes, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/541

Antoninus — Names: AntoninusAntoninus, 2nd-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/542

Antyllus — Names: AntyllusAntyllus, 2nd-c. Greek physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/543

Apellicon of Teos — Names: Apellicon of TeosApellicon of Teos, purchaser of the works of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/544

Apollo — Names: ApolloApollo, early expert on medicine and originator of Greek writingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/545

Apollonius — Names: ApolloniusApollonius, pupil of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/547

Apollonius (? name uncertain) — Names: Apollonius (? name uncertain)Apollonius (? name uncertain), brother of Andromachus the YoungerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/546

Apollonius (perh. of Alexandria, or of Citium) — Names: Apollonius (perh. of Alexandria, or of Citium)Apollonius (perh. of Alexandria, or of Citium), physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/548

Apollonius of Perga — Names: Apollonius of PergaApollonius (of Perga, Greek astronomer and geometer, d. ca. 190BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/549

Apollonius of Tyana — Names: Apollonius of TyanaApollonius of Tyana, Neopythagorean holyman and philosopher of 1st-c. ＡⅮ, authority on occult in later traditionsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/550

Aqish (`or` Āqish) — Names: Aqish (`or` Āqish)Aqish (`or` Āqish), unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2408

ʿArafah — Names: ʿArafahʿArafah, unidentified grammarian of DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/551

Arbad ibn Rabīʿah — Names: Arbad ibn RabīʿahArbad ibn Rabīʿah, brother of the pre-Islamic poet LabīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/552

Archelaus — Names: ArchelausArchelaus, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/553

Archigenes — Names: ArchigenesArchigenes, Pneumatist physician under TrajanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/554

Archigenes — Names: ArchigenesArchigenes, friend of SocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/555

Archimedes — Names: ArchimedesArchimedes, Hellenistic Greek scientistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/556

Archipolis Names: ArchipolisArchipolis, disciple of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/557

Archytas — Names: ArchytasArchytas, philosopher of TarentumURI: https://usaybia.net/person/558

Ardashīr (Artaxerxes) — Names: Ardashīr (Artaxerxes)Ardashīr (Artaxerxes), Persian kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/559

Ardashīr ibn Bābak — Names: Ardashīr ibn BābakArdashīr ibn Bābak, founder of the Sasanid dynasty (d. ＡⅮ242)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/560

Aristippus the Elder — Names: Aristippus the ElderAristippus the Elder, student of Socrates and founder of the Cyrenaic school of philosophyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/561

Aristippus the Younger — Names: Aristippus the YoungerAristippus the Younger, grandson of Aristippus the ElderURI: https://usaybia.net/person/562

Aristomenes — Names: AristomenesAristomenes, friend of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/563

Ariston — Names: AristonAriston, father of PlatoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/564

Aristotle — Names: AristotleAristotle, Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/565

Aristoxenus — Names: AristoxenusAristoxenus, pupil of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/566

Arius — Names: AriusArius, nicknamed ‘the Critic’, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/567

Armīnus — Names: ArmīnusArmīnusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2409

Artemon — Names: ArtemonArtemon, 2nd-c. grammarian from CassandreiaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/569

Asad al-Dīn — Names: Asad al-DīnAsad al-Dīn, known as Shīrkūh, one of the last viziers of Fatimid Egypt (d. 564/1169)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/571

Aṣbagh ibn Yaḥyā al-Ṭabīb — Names: Aṣbagh ibn Yaḥyā al-ṬabībAṣbagh ibn Yaḥyā al-Ṭabīb, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/573

Asclepiades — Names: AsclepiadesAsclepiades, late 2nd/early 1st-c. BC physician at RomeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/574

Asclepiades the Second — Names: Asclepiades the SecondAsclepiades the Second, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/575

Asclepiads — Names: AsclepiadsAsclepiads, ancient Greek physicians claiming descent from or adherence to AsclepiusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/576

Asclepius — Names: AsclepiusAsclepius, Greek god of healingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2411

Asclepius the Second — Names: Asclepius the SecondAsclepius the Second, legendary ancient Greek physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/577

al-Ashʿath ibn Qays ibn Maʿdī Karib — Names: al-Ashʿath ibn Qays ibn Maʿdī Karibal-Ashʿath ibn Qays ibn Maʿdī Karib, chieftain of clan Kindah (d. 40/661)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/578

ʿĀṣim ibn Thābit ibn Abi l-Aflaḥ al-Anṣārī — Names: ʿĀṣim ibn Thābit ibn Abi l-Aflaḥ al-AnṣārīʿĀṣim ibn Thābit ibn Abi l-Aflaḥ al-Anṣārī, one of the AnṣārURI: https://usaybia.net/person/579

ʿĀṣim ibn ʿUmar ibn Qatādah — Names: ʿĀṣim ibn ʿUmar ibn QatādahʿĀṣim ibn ʿUmar ibn Qatādah, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/580

al-Aṣmaʿī — Names: al-Aṣmaʿīal-Aṣmaʿī, philologist (d. 213/828)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/583

Asʿad al-Dīn ibn Abī l-Ḥasan (Asʿad al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī l-Ḥasan) — Names: Asʿad al-Dīn ibn Abī l-Ḥasan (Asʿad al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī l-Ḥasan)Asʿad al-Dīn ibn Abī l-ḤasanAsʿad al Dīn ibn Abī l Ḥasan Asʿad al Dīn ʿAbd al ʿAzīz ibn Abī l Ḥasan 570 635 1174 1237 one of a...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/572

al-Asʿad al-Maḥallī, Asʿad al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq — Names: al-Asʿad al-Maḥallī, Asʿad al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāqal-Asʿad al-Maḥallīal-Asʿad al-Maḥallī, Asʿad al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq, 13th-c. Jewish physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2410

ʿĀtikah bint Zayd ibn ʿAmr ibn Nufayl — Names: ʿĀtikah bint Zayd ibn ʿAmr ibn NufaylʿĀtikah bint Zayd ibn ʿAmr ibn Nufayl, wife of al-Zubayr ibn al-ʿAwwām, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/584

Atsiz ibn Muḥammad ibn Anūshtigīn — Names: Atsiz ibn Muḥammad ibn AnūshtigīnAtsiz ibn Muḥammad ibn Anūshtigīn, founded dynasty of the Khwārazm-Shāhs (`reg.` 521–551/1127–1172), great-grandfather of ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/585

Atsiz ibn Uvak — Names: Atsiz ibn UvakAtsiz ibn Uvak, Turkoman chiefURI: https://usaybia.net/person/586

Augustus (formerly Octavian) — Names: Augustus (formerly Octavian)Augustus (formerly Octavian), Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/587

Aulinus — Names: AulinusAulinus, physician of late antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/588

Autolycus — Names: AutolycusAutolycus, author of `Moving Sphere`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/589

ʿAwānah ibn al-Ḥakam — Names: ʿAwānah ibn al-ḤakamʿAwānah ibn al-Ḥakam, 2nd/8th-c. historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/590

Abū l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī — Names: Abū l-Barakāt al-BaghdādīAwḥad al-Zamān (Abū l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī)Abū l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī, Awḥad al-Zamān Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī ibn Malkā, Jewish philosopher and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/139

ʿAwn al-ʿIbādī al-Jawharī — Names: ʿAwn al-ʿIbādī al-JawharīʿAwn al-ʿIbādī al-Jawharī, governor of al-Ḥīrah under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/592

ʿAwn Allāh ibn Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzār al-Israʾīlī — Names: ʿAwn Allāh ibn Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzār al-IsraʾīlīʿAwn Allāh ibn Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzār al-Israʾīlī, physician in the service of al-Muʿizz liDīn Allāh (d. 363/973)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/591

Aws ibn Rabīʿah ibn Muʿattib — Names: Aws ibn Rabīʿah ibn MuʿattibAws ibn Rabīʿah ibn Muʿattib, one of the ancestors of the Banū Kunnah subtribeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/593

Yaʿqūb of Edessa — Names: Yaʿqūb of EdessaAyyūb al-Ruhāwī (Ayyūb of Edessa)Yaʿqūb of EdessaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2437

Ayyūb al-Ruhāwī (Job of Edessa) al-Abrash — Names: Ayyūb al-Ruhāwī (Job of Edessa) al-AbrashAyyūb, known as al-AbrashAyyūb al-Ruhāwī (Job of Edessa) al-Abrash, Syriac polymath, Christian physician and translator of Galen (d. ca. 835)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/596

Ayyūb ibn al-Ḥakam al-Baṣrī — Names: Ayyūb ibn al-Ḥakam al-BaṣrīAyyūb ibn al-Ḥakam al-Baṣrī, known as al-Kasrawī, unidentified sourceURI: https://usaybia.net/person/595

Ayyūb al-Ruhāwī (Job of Edessa) al-Abrash — Names: Ayyūb al-Ruhāwī (Job of Edessa) al-AbrashAyyūb, known as al-AbrashAyyūb al-Ruhāwī (Job of Edessa) al-Abrash, Syriac polymath, Christian physician and translator of Galen (d. ca. 835)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/596

al-Azdī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Abū l-Muṭahhar — Names: al-Azdī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Abū l-Muṭahharal-Azdī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Abū l-Muṭahhar, 4th–5th/10th–11th-c. authorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/597

al-Azraq — Names: al-Azraqal-Azraq, secretary of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/600

ʿAzūr ibn al-Ṭayyib al-Baladī al-Yahūdī — Names: ʿAzūr ibn al-Ṭayyib al-Baladī al-YahūdīʿAzūr ibn al-Ṭayyib al-Baladī al-YahūdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/601

ʿĀʾishah — Names: ʿĀʾishahʿĀʾishah, wife of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/440

Aʿyan ibn Aʿyan — Names: Aʿyan ibn AʿyanAʿyan ibn Aʿyan, Egyptian physician (d. 385/995)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/594

Bābak — Names: BābakBābak, head of the Persian Khurramī religious and social movement, rebel against caliphs al-Maʾmūn and al-Muʿtaṣim (d. 223/838)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/602

al-Badīhī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Badīhī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammadal-Badīhī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad, 4th/10th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/607

al-Badīʿ (`or` Badīʿ al-Zamān) al-Asṭurlābī, Abū l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Badīʿ (`or` Badīʿ al-Zamān) al-Asṭurlābī, Abū l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmadal-Badīʿ al-Aṣṭurlābī (Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmad al-Baghdādī)al-Badīʿ (`or` Badīʿ al-Zamān) al-Asṭurlābī, Abū l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmad, physician and poet (d. 534/1139)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/605

Badīʿ al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Abī l-Qāsim ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Dāʾim al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Badīʿ al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Abī l-Qāsim ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Dāʾim al-WāsiṭīBadīʿ al Dīn Abū l Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Abī l Qāsim ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al Dāʾim al Wāsiṭī known as Ibn Sawād...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/604

Badīʿ al-Zamān al-Hamadhānī — Names: Badīʿ al-Zamān al-HamadhānīBadīʿ al-Zamān al-Hamadhānī (d. 398/1008), originator of the genre of `maqāmah`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/606

al-Badīʿ ʿAbd al-Razzāq ibn Aḥmad ibn al-Khiḍr al-ʿĀmirī, Abū l-Qāsim — Names: al-Badīʿ ʿAbd al-Razzāq ibn Aḥmad ibn al-Khiḍr al-ʿĀmirī, Abū l-Qāsimal-Badīʿ ʿAbd al-Razzāq ibn Aḥmad ibn al-Khiḍr al-ʿĀmirī, Abū l-Qāsim, poet of unknown dateURI: https://usaybia.net/person/603

Badr al-Dīn Abū l-ʿIzz Yūsuf ibn Makkī — Names: Badr al-Dīn Abū l-ʿIzz Yūsuf ibn MakkīBadr al-Dīn Abū l-ʿIzz Yūsuf ibn Makkī, known as Ibn al-SinjārīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/608

Badr al-Dīn ibn Qāḍī Baʿlabakk — Names: Badr al-Dīn ibn Qāḍī BaʿlabakkBadr al-Dīn ibn Qāḍī Baʿlabakk, physician, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/609

Badr al-Dīn Luʾluʾ (Badr al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍāʾil al-Malik al-Raḥīm) — Names: Badr al-Dīn Luʾluʾ (Badr al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍāʾil al-Malik al-Raḥīm)Badr al Dīn Luʾluʾ Badr al Dīn Abū l Faḍāʾil al Malik al Raḥīm freedman who became regent of Mosul in 607 1210 1211...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/610

al-Samarqandī, Badr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Bahrām ibn Muḥammad al-Qalānisī — Names: al-Samarqandī, Badr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Bahrām ibn Muḥammad al-QalānisīBadr al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Qalānisī al-Samarqandīal-Samarqandī, Badr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Bahrām ibn Muḥammad al-Qalānisī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1997

Badr al-Muʿtaḍidī — Names: Badr al-MuʿtaḍidīBadr al-Muʿtaḍidī, commander-in-chief of al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/611

al-Bahāʾ — Names: al-Bahāʾal-Bahāʾ, musicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/612

Bahāʾ al-Dīn — Names: Bahāʾ al-DīnBahāʾ al-DīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/613

Bahāʾ al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Sāʿātī — Names: Bahāʾ al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-SāʿātīBahāʾ al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Sāʿātī, poet, brother of physician Fakhr al-Dīn RiḍwānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/614

Bahāʾ al-Dīn Abū l-Thanāʾ Maḥmūd ibn Abī l-Faḍl Manṣūr ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Ismāʿīl al-Ṭabarī al-Makhzūmī — Names: Bahāʾ al-Dīn Abū l-Thanāʾ Maḥmūd ibn Abī l-Faḍl Manṣūr ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Ismāʿīl al-Ṭabarī al-MakhzūmīBahāʾ al-Dīn Abū l-Thanāʾ Maḥmūd ibn Abī l-Faḍl Manṣūr ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Ismāʿīl al-Ṭabarī al-Makhzūmī, judge and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/615

Bahāʾ al-Dīn ibn Nafādah — Names: Bahāʾ al-Dīn ibn NafādahBahāʾ al-Dīn ibn Nafādah? = `adīb` and poet Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Ibn NafādahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2412

Bahāʾ al-Dīn Ibn Shaddād — Names: Bahāʾ al-Dīn Ibn ShaddādBahāʾ al-Dīn Ibn Shaddād (d. 632/1234– 1235), military judge and biographer of Ṣalāḥ al-DīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/616

Bahmanyār (Abū l-Ḥasan Bahmanyār ibn al-Marzubān) — Names: Bahmanyār (Abū l-Ḥasan Bahmanyār ibn al-Marzubān)Bahmanyār (Abū l-Ḥasan Bahmanyār ibn al-Marzubān), pupil of Ibn Sīnā (d. 456/1067)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/617

Bahrām Gūr (Bahrām Ⅴ) — Names: Bahrām Gūr (Bahrām Ⅴ)Bahrām Gūr (Bahrām Ⅴ) (`reg.` 420–438), fifteenth Sasanid king of PersiaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/618

Bajkam, Abū l-Ḥasan (`recte` Abū l-Ḥusayn) — Names: Bajkam, Abū l-Ḥasan (`recte` Abū l-Ḥusayn)Bajkam, Abū l-Ḥasan (`recte` Abū l-Ḥusayn), military commander (d. 319/941)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/619

Bākahr — Names: BākahrBākahr, an otherwise unrecorded Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/620

Ibn Bakkalārish — Names: Ibn BakkalārishIbn Bakkalārish (?)BaklārishBiklārishIbn Bakkalārish (also Baklārish and Biklārish), Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/945

Abū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz — Names: Abū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzal-BakrīAbū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, Andalusian geographer, historian (d. 487/1094)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/371

al-Balādhurī, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā — Names: al-Balādhurī, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyāal-Balādhurī, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā, historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/621

Baldwin — Names: BaldwinBaldwin, Prince, son of Amalric, Baldwin ⅠⅤ of Jerusalem, leprous (`reg.` 1174–1183)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/622

Baldwin Ⅴ of Jerusalem Names: Baldwin Ⅴ of JerusalemBaldwin Ⅴ of Jerusalem, son of Baldwin ⅠⅤURI: https://usaybia.net/person/623

al-Bālisī — Names: al-Bālisīal-Bālisī, physician during Ikshidid dynasty (active 355/966)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/624

al-Bandahī — Names: al-Bandahīal-Bandahī, unidentified singerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/625

Bānū — Names: BānūBānū, a sister of the caliph Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2440

Bāqil — Names: BāqilBāqil, figure proverbial for his inarticulatenessURI: https://usaybia.net/person/630

Baqiyyah ibn al-Walīd — Names: Baqiyyah ibn al-WalīdBaqiyyah ibn al-Walīd, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/631

Abū Mūsā the Physician — Names: Abū Mūsā the PhysicianBaqqahAbū Mūsā the Physician known as Baqqah (‘Bug’)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/632

Bar Bahlūl — Names: Bar BahlūlBar Bahlūl, author of Syriac lexicon and translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/633

Bar Hebraeus (Abū l-Faraj ibn al-ʿIbrī) — Names: Bar Hebraeus (Abū l-Faraj ibn al-ʿIbrī)Bar Hebraeus (Abū l-Faraj ibn al-ʿIbrī), Syriac Orthodox historian, philosopher and translator (d. 685/1286)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/634

Barak the Judge — Names: Barak the JudgeBarak the Judge, ancient Hebrew heroURI: https://usaybia.net/person/635

Barzawayh (Barzūyah, Barzōē) — Names: Barzawayh (Barzūyah, Barzōē)BarzawayhBarzawayh (Barzūyah, Barzōē), Physician to Chosroës Ⅰ AnūsharwānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/636

Bashīr ibn al-Samaydaʿ — Names: Bashīr ibn al-SamaydaʿBashīr ibn al-Samaydaʿ, brother of Bishr ibn al-Samaydaʿ al-AzdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/637

Basīl al-Muṭrān — Names: Basīl al-MuṭrānBasīl al-Muṭrān, translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/638

al-Battānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Jābir ibn Sinān — Names: al-Battānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Jābir ibn SinānAbū ʿAbdullāh Muhammad ibn Dschābir ibn Sinān al-Harrānī as-Sābī al-Battānīal-Battānīal-Battānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Jābir ibn Sinān (d. 317/929), astrologer and mathematicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/639

al-Battī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Battī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmadal-Battī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/640

al-Bayhaqī, Ẓahīr al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Zayd ibn Funduq — Names: al-Bayhaqī, Ẓahīr al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Zayd ibn Funduqal-Bayhaqī, Ẓahīr al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Zayd ibn Funduq, Persian author of `Tatimmat Ṣiwān al-Ḥikmah` (d. 565/1169– 1170)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/641

al-Bayyāsī (`or` al-Bayāsī), Amīn al-Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al-Andalusī — Names: al-Bayyāsī (`or` al-Bayāsī), Amīn al-Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al-AndalusīAbū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā al-Bayyāsīal Bayyāsī `or` al Bayāsī Amīn al Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al Andalusī Egyptian physician in Damascus teacher of Asʿad al Dīn...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/642

Bhela Names: BhelaBhela, author of a Sanskrit medical compendium (Saṃhitā)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/643

Ibn Bakkalārish — Names: Ibn BakkalārishIbn Bakkalārish (?)BaklārishBiklārishIbn Bakkalārish (also Baklārish and Biklārish), Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/945

Binyāmīn — Names: BinyāmīnBinyāmīn, teacher of Abū Bishr Mattā ibn YūnānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/644

al-Bīrūnī, Abū l-Rayḥān — Names: al-Bīrūnī, Abū l-RayḥānAbū r-Raiḥān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-BīrūnīAbū l-Rayḥān al-Bīrūnīal-Bīrūnīal-Bīrūnī, Abū l-Rayḥān, polymath (d. ca. 442/1050)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/645

Bishr ibn al-Samaydaʿ al-Azdī — Names: Bishr ibn al-Samaydaʿ al-AzdīBishr ibn al-Samaydaʿ al-Azdī, governor of Balad under al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/648

Bishr ibn Bīshī — Names: Bishr ibn BīshīBishr ibn Bīshī, known as Ibn ʿAnāyā al-IsrāʾīlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/646

Bishr ibn Ḥaḍram al-Kalāʿī (?Bishr ibn Ḥiẓrim al-Kalbī) — Names: Bishr ibn Ḥaḍram al-Kalāʿī (?Bishr ibn Ḥiẓrim al-Kalbī)Bishr ibn Ḥaḍram al-Kalāʿī (?Bishr ibn Ḥiẓrim al-Kalbī)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/647

al-Biṭrīq — Names: al-Biṭrīqal-Biṭrīq, Christian translator under al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/649

Boethus, Flavius — Names: Boethus, FlaviusBoethus, Flavius – 2nd-c. Roman senatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/650

Bonus Names: BonusBonus, disciple of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/651

Bradua, Ti. Claudius Bradua Regillus Atticus — Names: Bradua, Ti. Claudius Bradua Regillus AtticusBradua, Ti. Claudius Bradua Regillus Atticus, Roman consulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/652

al-Buḥturī — Names: al-Buḥturīal-BuḥturīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/654

al-Buḥturī — Names: al-Buḥturīal-Buḥturī, poet (d. 284/897)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/653

al-Bukhārī, Muḥammad — Names: al-Bukhārī, Muḥammadal-Bukhārī, Muḥammad, compiler of one of the canonical collections of Hadith (`al- Ṣaḥīḥ`)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/655

Bukhtīshūʿ ibn Jibrīl — Names: Bukhtīshūʿ ibn JibrīlBukhtīshūʿ ibn Jibrīl, member of family of Christian physicians (d. 257/870)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/656

Bukhtīshūʿ ibn Jūrjis — Names: Bukhtīshūʿ ibn JūrjisBukhtīshūʿ ibn Jūrjis, physician to Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/657

Bukhtīshūʿ ibn Yūḥannā — Names: Bukhtīshūʿ ibn YūḥannāBukhtīshūʿ ibn Yūḥannā, physician to al-Muqtadir bi-Allāh and al-Rāḍī bi-AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/658

Bulmuẓaffar ibn Muʿarrif (Bulmuẓaffar Naṣr ibn Maḥmūd ibn al-Muʿarrif) — Names: Bulmuẓaffar ibn Muʿarrif (Bulmuẓaffar Naṣr ibn Maḥmūd ibn al-Muʿarrif)Bulmuẓaffar ibn MuʿarrifBulmuẓaffar ibn Muʿarrif (Bulmuẓaffar Naṣr ibn Maḥmūd ibn al-Muʿarrif), Egyptian physician and poet (active 534/1140)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/659

Būlus ibn Ḥanūn — Names: Būlus ibn ḤanūnBūlus ibn Ḥanūn, physician in entourage of Abū DulafURI: https://usaybia.net/person/660

Bunān al-Raṣāṣī — Names: Bunān al-RaṣāṣīBunān al-Raṣāṣī, chief servant of al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/661

al-Bundahī, Badīʿ al-Dīn, — Names: al-Bundahī, Badīʿ al-Dīn,al-Bundahī, Badīʿ al-Dīn, poet known to ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/662

Burhān al-Dīn — Names: Burhān al-DīnBurhān al-Dīn, vizier of Ayyubid emir ʿIzz al-Dīn al-MuʿaẓẓamīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/663

al-Burhān al-Munajjim — Names: al-Burhān al-Munajjimal-Burhān al-Munajjim, father of ibn al-Khiḍr al-ḤalabīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/664

al-Burjī, al-Ahzal Aḥmad ibn Isḥāq — Names: al-Burjī, al-Ahzal Aḥmad ibn Isḥāqal-Burjī, al-Ahzal Aḥmad ibn Isḥāq, named by Ibn Mandawayh al-IṣfahānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/665

Buskhunnar — Names: BuskhunnarBuskhunnar, Khorasanian chieftain and rebel (active 141/758–759)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/666

Callisthenes — Names: CallisthenesCallisthenes, ancient Greek historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/668

Cambyses — Names: CambysesCambyses, Persian Emperor, son of CyrusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/669

Caraka (also Sharak, Sīrk, or Jarak) — Names: Caraka (also Sharak, Sīrk, or Jarak)Caraka (also Sharak, Sīrk, or Jarak)– Indian physician, author of `Carakasaṃhitā`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/670

Cassius the Egyptian — Names: Cassius the EgyptianCassius the Egyptian, 5th-c. ＡⅮ physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/671

Chaldaeans al-Kashkarī (or al-Kaskarī) — Names: Chaldaeans al-Kashkarī (or al-Kaskarī)Chaldaeans al-Kashkarī (or al-Kaskarī), Yaʿqūb, 4th/10thc. physician in BaghdadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1366

Christodulos of Caesarea, Christodulos ⅠⅠ ibn Sahl (?) — Names: Christodulos of Caesarea, Christodulos ⅠⅠ ibn Sahl (?)Christodulos of Caesarea, Christodulos ⅠⅠ ibn Sahl (?)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/672

Chrysermus — Names: ChrysermusChrysermus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/673

Chrysippus — Names: ChrysippusChrysippus, 3rd-c. BC Stoic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/674

Claudius — Names: ClaudiusClaudius, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/675

Cleinias of Tarentum Names: Cleinias of TarentumCleinias of Tarentum, Pythagorean philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/676

Cleomyttades — Names: CleomyttadesCleomyttades, ancestor of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/677

Cleopatra — Names: CleopatraCleopatra, Ptolemaic queen of Egypt (d. 30BC), supposed author on cosmetics and medical/alchemical mattersURI: https://usaybia.net/person/678

Conius Megillus — Names: Conius MegillusConius Megillus, fabricator of works allegedly by PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/679

Constantius — Names: ConstantiusConstantius, EmperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/680

Coronis — Names: CoronisCoronis, mother of Asclepius by the god ApolloURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2414

Creophylus — Names: CreophylusCreophylus, ancestor of HermodamusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/681

Crisamis — Names: CrisamisCrisamis, Greek king of antiquity, ancestor of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/682

Crito — Names: CritoCrito, court physician of the emperor TrajanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/683

Crito — Names: CritoCrito, friend of SocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/684

Cronus — Names: CronusCronus, father of the younger generation of gods in Greek mythologyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2415

Cylon — Names: CylonCylon, enemy of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/685

Cyrus — Names: CyrusCyrus, founder of the Persian EmpireURI: https://usaybia.net/person/686

Ḍaḥḥāk (Arabic form of the Persian Dahhāk, Zahhāk, `or` Zuhāk) — Names: Ḍaḥḥāk (Arabic form of the Persian Dahhāk, Zahhāk, `or` Zuhāk)Ḍaḥḥāk (Arabic form of the Persian Dahhāk, Zahhāk, `or` Zuhāk), tyrannical king from Persian mythologyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2416

Dahīn al-Lawz — Names: Dahīn al-LawzDahīn al-Lawz, daughter of Damascene singerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/687

Dāhir — Names: DāhirDāhir, otherwise unknown Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/688

Dahishtak — Names: DahishtakDahishtak, superintendent of the Gondēshāpūr hospital in the reign of the caliph Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/689

al-Ḥaẓīrī, ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf ibn Abī l-Maʿālī Saʿd ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Ḥaẓīrī, ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf ibn Abī l-Maʿālī Saʿd ibn ʿAlīDallāl al-Kutubal-Ḥaẓīrī, ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf ibn Abī l-Maʿālī Saʿd ibn ʿAlī – known as Dallāl al-Kutub (‘the Book Hawker’); poet and anthologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/867

Damascius — Names: DamasciusDamascius, 5th–6th-c. ＡⅮ Neoplatonist philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/690

Damon the Logician — Names: Damon the LogicianDamon the Logician, 5th–4th-c. BC SophistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/691

Dānīl — Names: DānīlDānīl, brother of Saʿdūn, brother-in-law of Saʿīd ibn Ghālib, physician to al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/692

Dāniyal — Names: DāniyalDāniyal, brother-in-law of the physician Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/694

Dāniyāl the Physician — Names: Dāniyāl the PhysicianDāniyāl the Physician, physician in service of Muʿīzz al-DawlahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/693

Daqyūs (Decius) — Names: Daqyūs (Decius)Daqyūs (Decius), pupil of Abū l-Ḥakam al-MaghribīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/695

Dārā ibn Sām, Darius ⅠⅠⅠ — Names: Dārā ibn Sām, Darius ⅠⅠⅠDārā ibn Sām, Darius ⅠⅠⅠ, last Achaemenid king of Persia (`reg.` 336–330BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/696

al-Darkazīnī, ʿImād al-Dīn Abū l-Barakāt ibn Salamah — Names: al-Darkazīnī, ʿImād al-Dīn Abū l-Barakāt ibn Salamahal-Darkazīnī, ʿImād al-Dīn Abū l-Barakāt ibn Salamah, vizier under the Seljuq ruler Maḥmūd ibn Muḥammad ibn Malikshāh (d. 521/1127)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/697

David — Names: DavidDavid, King, father of SolomonURI: https://usaybia.net/person/698

Dāwūd al-Ṭāʾī — Names: Dāwūd al-ṬāʾīDāwūd al-Ṭāʾī, traditionistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/703

Dāwūd ibn Daylam — Names: Dāwūd ibn DaylamDāwūd ibn Daylam, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/699

Dāwūd ibn Ḥunayn — Names: Dāwūd ibn ḤunaynDāwūd ibn Ḥunayn, physician son of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/700

Dāwūd ibn Rushayd — Names: Dāwūd ibn RushaydDāwūd ibn Rushayd, `muḥaddith`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/701

Dāwūd ibn Sarābiyūn (`or` Sarāfīyūn) — Names: Dāwūd ibn Sarābiyūn (`or` Sarāfīyūn)Dāwūd ibn Sarābiyūn (`or` Sarāfīyūn), acc. to ⅠＡＵ brother of the physician Yūḥannā ibn Sarābiyūn, but probably courtier of al-Hādī (late 2nd/8th-c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/702

Daylam — Names: DaylamDaylam, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/704

Demeter — Names: DemeterDemeter, in Greek mythology, the goddess of harvestsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2417

Demetrius — Names: DemetriusDemetrius, devout man of CrotonURI: https://usaybia.net/person/705

Democrates the Second — Names: Democrates the SecondDemocrates the Second, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/706

Democritus of Abdera — Names: Democritus of AbderaDemocritus of Abdera, late-5th-c. founder of Atomist philosophyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/707

Demophilus Names: DemophilusDemophilus, Athenian hierophantURI: https://usaybia.net/person/708

Dexippus — Names: DexippusDexippus, disciple of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/709

Dhū l-Kifl — Names: Dhū l-KiflDhū l-Kifl, mentioned in the QurʾanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/710

Dhū l-Rummah — Names: Dhū l-RummahDhū l-Rummah, poet (d. 117/735–736)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/711

Dhū Yazan — Names: Dhū YazanDhū Yazan, pre-islamic Yemenite maker of spearsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/712

al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Najm al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Shāh Ghāzī Malik Shāh — Names: al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Najm al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Shāh Ghāzī Malik Shāhal-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Najm al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Shāh Ghāzī Malik Shāh, son of Ṭughril BegURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1729

al-Dīn ibn al-Zubayr al-Qāḍī al-Makīn Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: al-Dīn ibn al-Zubayr al-Qāḍī al-Makīn Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusaynal-Dīn ibn al-Zubayr al-Qāḍī al-Makīn Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1862

Diocles — Names: DioclesDiocles, Dogmatic physician of late antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/713

Diocles — Names: DioclesDiocles, 3rd–2nd-c. BC mathematician and geometerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/714

Diogenes — Names: DiogenesDiogenes, Greek Cynic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/715

Diogenes — Names: DiogenesDiogenes, nutritionist of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/716

Diogenes Laërtius — Names: Diogenes LaërtiusDiogenes Laërtius, 3rd-c. ＡⅮ biographer of Greek philosophersURI: https://usaybia.net/person/717

Dionysius — Names: DionysiusDionysius, tyrant of SicilyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/718

Dionysus — Names: DionysusDionysus – Greek god of the grape harvest, winemaking and wineURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2418

Diophantus — Names: DiophantusDiophantusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/719

Dioscorides — Names: DioscoridesDioscorides, Greek pharmacologist (d. ca. 90)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/720

Dioscorides the Oculist — Names: Dioscorides the OculistDioscorides the Oculist, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/721

Dioscorides the Younger — Names: Dioscorides the YoungerDioscorides the Younger, 2nd-c. ＡⅮ grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/722

Dioscorus — Names: DioscorusDioscorus, mid-5th-c. Patriarch of AlexandriaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/723

Dioteles — Names: DiotelesDioteles, friend of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/724

Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn al-Athīr — Names: Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn al-AthīrḌiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn al-Athīr (558–559/1163–636– 637/1239), literary criticURI: https://usaybia.net/person/725

Ibn al-Bayṭār, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad al-Mālaqī al-Nabātī — Names: Ibn al-Bayṭār, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad al-Mālaqī al-NabātīḌiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn al-BayṭārIbn al-Bayṭār, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad al-Mālaqī al-Nabātī, Andalusian pharmacologist (d. 646/1248)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/955

Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn Ṣaqar (`or` Ṣaqr) — Names: Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn Ṣaqar (`or` Ṣaqr)Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn Ṣaqar (`or` Ṣaqr) – unidentified transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/726

Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ʿUmar al-Rāzī — Names: Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ʿUmar al-RāzīḌiyāʾ al-Dīn ʿUmar al-Rāzī, father of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī, authority on Islamic lawURI: https://usaybia.net/person/727

Domitian — Names: DomitianDomitian, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/728

Dracon — Names: DraconDracon, son of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/729

Dubays ibn Ṣadaqah — Names: Dubays ibn ṢadaqahDubays ibn Ṣadaqah, Mazyadid ruler (`reg.` 501–529/1108–1135)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/730

al-Dunaysirī Durrī — Names: al-Dunaysirī Durrīal-Dunaysirī Durrī, a slave `or` servantURI: https://usaybia.net/person/731

Elias — Names: EliasElias, Jewish prophetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/732

Elias of Nisibis — Names: Elias of NisibisElias of Nisibis, 11th c., brother of Zāhid al-ʿUlamāʾ, metropolitan of Nisibis, chronographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/733

Elijah of Nisibis Names: Elijah of NisibisElijah of NisibisURI: https://usaybia.net/person/735

Empedocles of Agrigentum — Names: Empedocles of AgrigentumEmpedocles of Agrigentum, Presocratic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/736

Ephorus — Names: EphorusEphorus, Greek historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/737

Epicurus — Names: EpicurusEpicurus, Athenian philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/738

Epicurus — Names: EpicurusEpicurus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/739

Epigenes — Names: EpigenesEpigenes, addressee of Galen’s `On Prognosis`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/740

Erasistratus — Names: ErasistratusErasistratus, 3rd-c. BC anatomistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/741

Eubulus of Bithynia Names: Eubulus of BithyniaEubulus of Bithynia, 4th-c. BC ruler of lands in Asia MinorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/742

Euclid — Names: EuclidEuclid, Greek geometricianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/743

Eudemus — Names: EudemusEudemus, 1st-c. ＡⅮ ophthalmologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/746

Eudemus — Names: EudemusEudemus, 2nd-c. Peripatetic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/744

Eudemus of Rhodes — Names: Eudemus of RhodesEudemus of Rhodes, pupil of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/745

Eugenianus — Names: EugenianusEugenianus, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/747

Eumenes — Names: EumenesEumenes, pupil of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/748

Eunostus — Names: EunostusEunostus, brother of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/749

Euphanes — Names: EuphanesEuphanes, Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/750

Eurymedon — Names: EurymedonEurymedon, Athenian hierophantURI: https://usaybia.net/person/751

Eusebius of Caesarea — Names: Eusebius of CaesareaEusebius of Caesarea, 4th-c. bishop, chronographer and apologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/752

Eusebius of Dorylaeum Names: Eusebius of DorylaeumEusebius of Dorylaeum, 5th-c. bishopURI: https://usaybia.net/person/753

Eustathius — Names: EustathiusEustathius, pupil of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/754

Eutyches — Names: EutychesEutyches, 5th-c. Constantinopolitan archimandrite misidentified with John Philoponus/John the GrammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/755

al-Faḍl ibn al-Rabīʿ — Names: al-Faḍl ibn al-Rabīʿal-Faḍl ibn al-Rabīʿ, vizier of caliphs Hārūn al-Rashīd and al-AmīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/757

al-Faḍl ibn Jarīr al-Takrītī — Names: al-Faḍl ibn Jarīr al-Takrītīal-Faḍl ibn Jarīr al-TakrītīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/756

al-Faḍl ibn Sahl — Names: al-Faḍl ibn Sahlal-Faḍl ibn Sahl, vizier under the caliph al-MaʿmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/758

al-Faḍl ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn Barmak — Names: al-Faḍl ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn Barmakal-Faḍl ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn Barmak, son of Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn BarmakURI: https://usaybia.net/person/759

Fakhr al-Dawlah ibn al-Muṭṭalib — Names: Fakhr al-Dawlah ibn al-MuṭṭalibFakhr al-Dawlah ibn al-Muṭṭalib, founder of Dār al-Dhahab law-collegeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/761

Fakhr al-Dīn Riḍwān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn Rustam al-Khurāsānī al-Sāʿātī — Names: Fakhr al-Dīn Riḍwān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn Rustam al-Khurāsānī al-SāʿātīFakhr al-Dīn [Riḍwān] ibn al-SāʿātīFakhr al-Dīn Riḍwān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn Rustam al-Khurāsānī al-Sāʿātī, physician, clock-maker and littérateurURI: https://usaybia.net/person/763

al-Māridīnī, Fakhr al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Salām — Names: al-Māridīnī, Fakhr al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-SalāmFakhr al-Dīn al-Māridīnīal Māridīnī Fakhr al Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al Salām physician and teacher of Shihāb al Dīn al Suhrawardī al Maqtūl...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1514

Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī, Ibn Khaṭīb al-Rayy — Names: Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī, Ibn Khaṭīb al-RayyIbn Khaṭīb al-Rayy (Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī)Fakhr al Dīn al Rāzī Ibn Khaṭīb al Rayy The Son of the Preacher of Rayy philosopher and theologian author of the monumental Qurʾanic...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/762

Fakhr al-Dīn Riḍwān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn Rustam al-Khurāsānī al-Sāʿātī — Names: Fakhr al-Dīn Riḍwān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn Rustam al-Khurāsānī al-SāʿātīFakhr al-Dīn [Riḍwān] ibn al-SāʿātīFakhr al-Dīn Riḍwān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn Rustam al-Khurāsānī al-Sāʿātī, physician, clock-maker and littérateurURI: https://usaybia.net/person/763

Fannūn, Abū Naṣr — Names: Fannūn, Abū NaṣrFannūn the PhysicianFannūn, Abū Naṣr, the PhysicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/764

al-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn Ṭarkhān — Names: al-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn ṬarkhānAbū Naṣr al-Fārābīal-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn Ṭarkhān, philosopher and scholar of music (ca. 256–338/870–950)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/765

Faraj — Names: FarajFaraj, known as Abū Khurāsān, `mawlā` of Ṣāliḥ ibn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/766

al-Farazdaq (Hammām ibn Ghālib) — Names: al-Farazdaq (Hammām ibn Ghālib)al-Farazdaq (Hammām ibn Ghālib), Umayyad poet (d. 110/728)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/767

al-Farghānī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Kathīr — Names: al-Farghānī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Kathīral-Farghānī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Kathīr, (d. after 247/861)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/768

Farīd al-Dīn Dāmādh — Names: Farīd al-Dīn DāmādhFarīd al-Dīn Dāmādh, scholar in NishapurURI: https://usaybia.net/person/769

al-Fāriqī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik — Names: al-Fāriqī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malikal-Fāriqī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik, poet (d. after 561/1166)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/770

al-Fāris (the knight) Fāris al-Dīn Maymūn al-Qaṣrī — Names: al-Fāris (the knight) Fāris al-Dīn Maymūn al-Qaṣrīal-Fāris (the knight) Fāris al-Dīn Maymūn al-Qaṣrī, Ayyubid emir (d. 611/1214)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/771

Fatḥ al-Dīn ibn Jamāl al-Dīn ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir — Names: Fatḥ al-Dīn ibn Jamāl al-Dīn ibn Abī l-ḤawāfirFatḥ al-Dīn ibn Jamāl al-Dīn ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir, Egyptian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/773

al-Fatḥ ibn Khāqān — Names: al-Fatḥ ibn Khāqānal-Fatḥ ibn Khāqān, held various posts under al-Muʿtaṣim, al-Wāthiq, al-Mutawakkil (d. 247/861)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/772

Fāṭimah Umm Muḥammad — Names: Fāṭimah Umm MuḥammadFāṭimah Umm Muḥammad, daughter of GhaḍīḍURI: https://usaybia.net/person/774

Favorinus of Arelate Names: Favorinus of ArelateFavorinus of Arelate, 2nd-c. ＡⅮ Roman philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/775

Fayrūz (var. Fahrūn, Fahrūz) — Names: Fayrūz (var. Fahrūn, Fahrūz)Fayrūz (var. Fahrūn, Fahrūz)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/776

al-Fāʾiz bi-Naṣr Allāh (Abū l-Qāsim ʿĪsā ibn al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh) — Names: al-Fāʾiz bi-Naṣr Allāh (Abū l-Qāsim ʿĪsā ibn al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh)al-Fāʾiz bi-Naṣr Allāh (Abū l-Qāsim ʿĪsā ibn al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh), ninth Fatimid caliph of EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/760

Filio Names: FilioFilio, disciple of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/777

al-Fīrūzābādī, Abū Ṭāhir Majīd al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Yaʿqūb — Names: al-Fīrūzābādī, Abū Ṭāhir Majīd al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Yaʿqūbal-Fīrūzābādī, Abū Ṭāhir Majīd al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Yaʿqūb, 8th/14th-c. lexicographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/778

Flavian — Names: FlavianFlavian, archbishop of Constantinople 446– 449URI: https://usaybia.net/person/779

Frederick ⅠⅠ Names: Frederick ⅠⅠFrederick ⅠⅠ (Emperor, ‘king of the Franks’)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/780

Furāt ibn Shaḥāthā — Names: Furāt ibn ShaḥāthāFurāt ibn Shaḥāthā, Jewish physician serving ʿĪsā ibn Mūsā ibn MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/781

Furius — Names: FuriusFurius, physician of antiquity, pupil of Plato the PhysicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/782

Furnus — Names: FurnusFurnus, physician of antiquity, pupil of Plato the PhysicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/783

Gabriel Names: GabrielGabriel (Archangel)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/784

Gaius (Gaius Julius Caesar known as Caligula) — Names: Gaius (Gaius Julius Caesar known as Caligula)Gaius (Gaius Julius Caesar known as Caligula), 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2383

Galba — Names: GalbaGalba, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/785

‘Galen of the Arabs’ i.e. Abū Bakr al-Rāzī — Names: ‘Galen of the Arabs’ i.e. Abū Bakr al-Rāzī‘Galen of the Arabs’ i.e. Abū Bakr al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/787

Galen/Jālīnūs — Names: Galen/JālīnūsGalen/Jālīnūs, physician to emperors Marcus Aurelius, Commodus, Septimius SeverusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/786

Gallus of Emesa — Names: Gallus of EmesaGallus of Emesa, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/788

Gayōmart — Names: GayōmartGayōmart, grandfather of Hermes in Persian tradition, identified with AdamURI: https://usaybia.net/person/789

Genghis Khan — Names: Genghis KhanGenghis Khan, Mongol rulerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/790

Gessius — Names: GessiusGessius, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/791

al-Ghaḍanfar, Abū Taghlib Faḍl Allāh — Names: al-Ghaḍanfar, Abū Taghlib Faḍl Allāhal-Ghaḍanfar, Abū Taghlib Faḍl Allāh (d. 369/979), Ḥamdānid emirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/792

Ghaḍīḍ — Names: GhaḍīḍGhaḍīḍ, known as Umm Jaʿfar, favourite concubine of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/793

al-Ghāfiqī, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Ghāfiqī — Names: al-Ghāfiqī, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-GhāfiqīAbū Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad al-Ghāfiqīal-Ghāfiqī, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Ghāfiqī, (d.ca. 560/1165), botanist and pharmacologist from al-AndalusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/794

Ghālib — Names: GhālibGhālib, the Physician of al-MuʿtaḍidGhālib, physician of al-Muʿtaḍid (active 289/900)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/795

Ghassān ibn ʿAbbād — Names: Ghassān ibn ʿAbbādGhassān ibn ʿAbbād, governor of Khorasan under al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/796

al-Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad al-Ṭūsī — Names: al-Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad al-Ṭūsīal-Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad al-Ṭūsī (d. 505/1111), philosopher and theologianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/797

Ghiyāth al-Dīn, Muḥammad ibn Malik-Shāh Abū Shujāʿ Ghiyāth al-Dunyā wa-l-Dīn — Names: Ghiyāth al-Dīn, Muḥammad ibn Malik-Shāh Abū Shujāʿ Ghiyāth al-Dunyā wa-l-DīnGhiyāth al-Dīn, Muḥammad ibn Malik-Shāh Abū Shujāʿ Ghiyāth al-Dunyā wa-l-Dīn, Seljuq ruler (498–511/1105–1118)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/798

Ghūrus — Names: GhūrusGhūrus, the second great physician of antiquity (after Asclepius)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/799

Glaucias of Tarentum Names: Glaucias of TarentumGlaucias of Tarentum, commentator on HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/801

Glaucon — Names: GlauconGlaucon, philosopher friend and dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/800

Gnosidicus Names: GnosidicusGnosidicus, ancestor of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/802

Gorgias — Names: GorgiasGorgias, a physician of antiquity, pupil of GhūrusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/803

Gregorius — Names: GregoriusGregorius, Methodist physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/804

Ḥabbūs ibn Māksan ibn Zīrī ibn Manād al-Ṣanhājī — Names: Ḥabbūs ibn Māksan ibn Zīrī ibn Manād al-ṢanhājīḤabbūs ibn Māksan ibn Zīrī ibn Manād al-Ṣanhājī, first emir of the Zirid dynasty in GranadaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/805

Habīb al-ʿAjamī — Names: Habīb al-ʿAjamīHabīb al-ʿAjamī, traditionistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/807

al-Hādī, Abū Muḥammad Mūsā ibn al-Mahdī — Names: al-Hādī, Abū Muḥammad Mūsā ibn al-Mahdīal-Hādī, Abū Muḥammad Mūsā ibn al-Mahdī, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 169–170/785– 86)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/806

Hadrian — Names: HadrianHadrian, 2nd-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/808

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn Zuhral-Ḥafīd (the grandson) Abū Bakr ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr, al-Ḥafīd Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī Marwān ibn Abī l-ʿAlāʾ, Andalusian physician and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1175

al-Ḥāfiẓ li-Dīn Allāh (Abū l-Maymūn ʿAbd al-Majīd ibn al-Amīr Abī l-Qāsim Muḥammad ibn al-Imām al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh) — Names: al-Ḥāfiẓ li-Dīn Allāh (Abū l-Maymūn ʿAbd al-Majīd ibn al-Amīr Abī l-Qāsim Muḥammad ibn al-Imām al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh)al Ḥāfiẓ li Dīn Allāh Abū l Maymūn ʿAbd al Majīd ibn al Amīr Abī l Qāsim Muḥammad ibn al Imām al Mustanṣir bi...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/809

al-Ḥajjāj ibn Maṭar (al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf ibn Maṭar) — Names: al-Ḥajjāj ibn Maṭar (al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf ibn Maṭar)al-Ḥajjāj ibn Maṭaral-Ḥajjāj ibn Maṭar (al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf ibn Maṭar), translator of Euclid (active 169– 218/786–833)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/810

al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf al-Thaqafī — Names: al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf al-Thaqafīal-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf al-Thaqafī, Umayyad governor (ca. 41–95/661–714) loyal to caliphs ʿAbd al-Malik and al-WalīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/811

Ḥakam al-Dimashqī — Names: Ḥakam al-DimashqīḤakam al-Dimashqī, personal physician to MuʿāwiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/813

al-Ḥakam ibn Muḥammad ibn Qanbar (`or` Qunbur) al-Māzinī — Names: al-Ḥakam ibn Muḥammad ibn Qanbar (`or` Qunbur) al-Māzinīal-Ḥakam ibn Muḥammad ibn Qanbar (`or` Qunbur) al-Māzinī, 3rd/9th-c. poet from BasraURI: https://usaybia.net/person/812

al-Ḥakam ⅠⅠ, al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh — Names: al-Ḥakam ⅠⅠ, al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāhal-Ḥakam ⅠⅠ, al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh, second Umayyad caliph of al-Andalus (`reg.` 350– 366/961–76),URI: https://usaybia.net/person/814

al-Ḥākim — Names: al-Ḥākimal-Ḥākim, sixth Fatimid caliph (`reg.` 385– 411/996–1021)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/815

al-Jilyānī — Names: al-JilyānīḤakīm al-Zamān ʿAbd al-Munʿim al-Jilyānīal Jilyānī Ḥakīm al Zamān Abū l Faḍl ʿAbd al Munʿim ibn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥassān al Ghassānī al Andalusī physician ophthalmologist...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1339

Yaḥyā ibn Abī Ḥakīm al-Ḥallājī — Names: Yaḥyā ibn Abī Ḥakīm al-Ḥallājīal-ḤallājīYaḥyā ibn Abī Ḥakīm al-Ḥallājī, personal physician of the caliph al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2297

Ḥamdīn ibn Ubbā — Names: Ḥamdīn ibn UbbāḤamdīn ibn UbbāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/816

Ḥamdūn, Ibrāhīm — Names: Ḥamdūn, IbrāhīmḤamdūn, Ibrāhīm, called Ḥamdūn (Ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Dāwūd ibn Ḥamdūn), courtier of caliphs al-Maʿmūn, al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/817

Ḥāmid ibn al-ʿAbbās — Names: Ḥāmid ibn al-ʿAbbāsḤāmid ibn al-ʿAbbās, vizier under al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/818

Ḥāmid ibn ʿAlī — Names: Ḥāmid ibn ʿAlīḤāmid ibn ʿAlī. Oculist. Brother of the famous physician Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/819

Ḥammād ibn Isḥāq — Names: Ḥammād ibn IsḥāqḤammād ibn Isḥāq, musician (150–235/767– 850)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/820

Ḥamzah ibn al-Ḥasan — Names: Ḥamzah ibn al-ḤasanḤamzah ibn al-Ḥasan, unidentified physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/821

al-Ḥaqīr al-Nāfiʿ — Names: al-Ḥaqīr al-Nāfiʿal-Ḥaqīr al-Nāfiʿ, Egyptian Jewish wound specialist (`jarāʾiḥī`) under al-ḤākimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/822

al-Harawī — Names: al-Harawīal-Harawī, student of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/823

Ḥarb ibn Muḥammad — Names: Ḥarb ibn MuḥammadḤarb ibn Muḥammad, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/824

al-Ḥarīrī — Names: al-Ḥarīrīal-Ḥarīrī, author of `Maqāmāt` (d. 516/1122)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/825

al-Ḥarīsh — Names: al-Ḥarīshal-Ḥarīsh, physician at the court of the caliph al-Muʿtaṣim (active 221/836)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/826

al-Ḥārith al-Akbar — Names: al-Ḥārith al-Akbaral-Ḥārith al-Akbar, ancestor of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/827

al-Ḥārith ibn Buskhunnār — Names: al-Ḥārith ibn Buskhunnāral-Ḥārith ibn Buskhunnār, Khorasanian prince (141/758–759)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/829

al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah al-Thaqafī — Names: al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah al-Thaqafīal-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah al-Thaqafī, legendary Arab physician, contemporary of the prophet MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/828

al-Ḥārithī — Names: al-Ḥārithīal-Ḥārithī, unidentified poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/830

al-Ḥarrānī, Yūnus ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Ḥarrānī, Yūnus ibn Aḥmadal-Ḥarrānīal-Ḥarrānī, Yūnus ibn AḥmadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/833

al-Ḥarrānī, Aḥmad ibn Yūnus ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Ḥarrānī, Aḥmad ibn Yūnus ibn Aḥmadal-Ḥarrānī, Aḥmad ibn Yūnus ibn AḥmadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/831

al-Ḥarrānī, Yūnus ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Ḥarrānī, Yūnus ibn Aḥmadal-Ḥarrānīal-Ḥarrānī, Yūnus ibn AḥmadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/833

al-Ḥarrānī, ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Ḥarrānī, ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn AḥmadAḥmad and ʿUmar, the Sons of Yūnus ibn Aḥmad al-Ḥarrānīal-Ḥarrānī, ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn AḥmadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/832

al-Ḥarsūn — Names: al-Ḥarsūnal-Ḥarsūn, administrator under al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/834

Harthamah ibn Aʿyan — Names: Harthamah ibn AʿyanHarthamah ibn Aʿyan, surnamed ‘the unfortunate’ (`al-mashʾūm`), commander under al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/835

Hārūn — Names: HārūnHārūn, a minor physician of BaghdadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/840

Hārūn al-Rashīd — Names: Hārūn al-RashīdHārūn al-Rashīd, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 170– 193/786–809)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/841

Harūn ibn Mūsā al-Ushūnī — Names: Harūn ibn Mūsā al-UshūnīHārūn ibn Mūsā al-UshūnīHarūn ibn Mūsā al-Ushūnī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/837

Hārūn ibn Sulaymān ibn al-Manṣūr — Names: Hārūn ibn Sulaymān ibn al-ManṣūrHārūn ibn Sulaymān ibn al-Manṣūr, friend of the physician Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/838

Hārūn ibn Suwāratagin — Names: Hārūn ibn SuwārataginHārūn ibn Suwāratagin, Turkish officerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/839

Hārūn ibn ʿAzūz ‘the Monk’ — Names: Hārūn ibn ʿAzūz ‘the Monk’Hārūn ibn ʿAzūz ‘the Monk’, chronographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/836

Hārūt — Names: HārūtHārūt, mentioned with Mārūt in the Qurʾan (al-Baqarah 2:102) as fallen angelsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2419

al-Ḥasan — Names: al-Ḥasanal-Ḥasan, physician to al-Muqtadir (295/908– 320/932)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/843

al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī — Names: al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrīal-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī, famous preacher (d. 110/ 728)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/844

al-Ḥasan al-Fasawī — Names: al-Ḥasan al-Fasawīal-Ḥasan al-Fasawī, physician under the Būyid dynastyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/845

al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Azdī — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Azdīal-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Azdī, a source used by Ibn JuljulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/850

al-Ḥasan ibn al-ʿAbbās — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn al-ʿAbbāsal-Ḥasan ibn al-ʿAbbās, known as al-Ṣanādīqī, unidentified historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/846

al-Ḥasan ibn Bishr al-Dimashqī — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Bishr al-Dimashqīal-Ḥasan ibn Bishr al-Dimashqī, satiric poet at the court of the Fatimid caliph al-ʿAzīz bi-AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/849

al-Ḥasan ibn Isḥāq ibn Muḥārib al-Qummī — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Isḥāq ibn Muḥārib al-Qummīal-Ḥasan ibn Isḥāq ibn Muḥārib al-QummīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/851

al-Ḥasan ibn Makhlad ibn al-Jarrāḥ — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Makhlad ibn al-Jarrāḥal-Ḥasan ibn Makhlad ibn al-Jarrāḥ, vizier under al-Muʿtamid (d. 269/882)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/852

al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭūsī al-Tamīmī — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭūsī al-Tamīmīal-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭūsī al-Tamīmī, known as `al-Abaḥh` (‘the hoarse’), astrologer favoured by GhaḍīḍURI: https://usaybia.net/person/854

al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyā — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyāal-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyā, student of al-KirmānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/853

al-Ḥasan ibn Quraysh — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Qurayshal-Ḥasan ibn Quraysh, early 3rd/9th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/855

al-Ḥasan ibn Sahl — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Sahlal-Ḥasan ibn Sahl, unidentified (4th/10th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/857

al-Ḥasan ibn Sahl — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Sahlal-Ḥasan ibn Sahl, governor of Iraq under al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/856

al-Ḥasan ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn Bahlah al-Hindī — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn Bahlah al-Hindīal-Ḥasan ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn Bahlah al-HindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/858

Ibn Zīrak — Names: Ibn Zīrakal-Ḥasan ibn ZīrakIbn Zīrak, al-Ḥasan, Egyptian physician during governorship of Aḥmad ibn ṬūlūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1169

al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī Abū l-Jawāʾiz al-Wāsiṭī — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī Abū l-Jawāʾiz al-Wāsiṭīal-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī Abū l-Jawāʾiz al-Wāsiṭī (d. 460/1067–1068), poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/847

al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālibal-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib, grandson of Muḥammad (d. ca. 49/669–670)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/848

Ḥasan the physician — Names: Ḥasan the physicianḤasan the physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/842

al-Ḥasanī Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, Abū Jaʿfar al-Munajjim — Names: al-Ḥasanī Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, Abū Jaʿfar al-MunajjimMuḥammad ibn Mūsā the Astrologeral-Ḥasanī Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, Abū Jaʿfar al-Munajjim (‘the astrologer’), son of Mūsā ibn Shākir, patron of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1627

Ḥasanwayh — Names: ḤasanwayhḤasanwayh, unidentified student of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/859

Ḥasdāy ibn Isḥāq — Names: Ḥasdāy ibn IsḥāqḤasdāy ibn Isḥāq, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/860

Ḥasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū l-Faḍl — Names: Ḥasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū l-FaḍlAbū l-Faḍl Ḥasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn ḤasdāyḤasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū l-Faḍl, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/861

Hāshim — Names: HāshimHāshim, assistant to Saʿīd ibn TawfīlURI: https://usaybia.net/person/862

Ḥassān ibn al-Ḥubāb ibn al-Walīd al-Qushayrī — Names: Ḥassān ibn al-Ḥubāb ibn al-Walīd al-QushayrīḤassān ibn al-Ḥubāb ibn al-Walīd al-Qushayrī, 5th/11th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/863

Ḥātim al-Ṭāʾī — Names: Ḥātim al-ṬāʾīḤātim al-Ṭāʾī – pre-Islamic poet proverbial for his generosityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/865

Ḥātim ibn Saʿīd — Names: Ḥātim ibn SaʿīdḤātim ibn Saʿīd, Andalusī poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/864

Ḥayyawayh Ibn Ḥazm — Names: Ḥayyawayh Ibn ḤazmḤayyawayh Ibn Ḥazm (d. 456/1064), Andalusī polymathURI: https://usaybia.net/person/998

al-Ḥaẓīrī, ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf ibn Abī l-Maʿālī Saʿd ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Ḥaẓīrī, ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf ibn Abī l-Maʿālī Saʿd ibn ʿAlīDallāl al-Kutubal-Ḥaẓīrī, ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf ibn Abī l-Maʿālī Saʿd ibn ʿAlī – known as Dallāl al-Kutub (‘the Book Hawker’); poet and anthologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/867

Heracleides — Names: HeracleidesHeracleides, physician of antiquity, father of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/868

Heracleides of Tarentum — Names: Heracleides of TarentumHeracleides of Tarentum, 1st-c. BC EmpiricistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/869

Heracles — Names: HeraclesHeracles, divine hero in Greek mythologyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2420

Heraclitus — Names: HeraclitusHeraclitus, Presocratic Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/870

Hermann of Carinthia Names: Hermann of CarinthiaHermann of Carinthia, Istrian scholar and translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/871

Hermes — Names: HermesHermes, legendary Egyptian-Greek sage, Hermes Trismegistus (Thrice-Great), identified with the Islamic Idrīs/Hermes the Second/Hermes the ThirdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2421

Hermias ‘the Slave’ Names: Hermias ‘the Slave’Hermias ‘the Slave’, ruler of Atarneus Herminus, teacher of Alexander of AphrodisiasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/872

Hermodamus — Names: HermodamusHermodamus, descendant of the Homeric Cryophylus of SamosURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2422

Hero — Names: HeroHero, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/873

Herodotus — Names: HerodotusHerodotus, 5th-c. BC Greek historian (ca. 485–424BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/874

Herodotus — Names: HerodotusHerodotus, 1st–2nd-c. physician at RomeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/875

Herophilus of Chalcedon — Names: Herophilus of ChalcedonHerophilus of Chalcedon, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/876

Herpyllis — Names: HerpyllisHerpyllis, Aristotle’s maid/concubineURI: https://usaybia.net/person/877

Ibn Habal (`or` Hubal) — Names: Ibn Habal (`or` Hubal)Shams al-Dīn [ibn Muhadhdhab al-Dīn] ibn HabalIbn Habal `or` Hubal Shams al Dīn Abū l ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muhadhdhab al Dīn Abī l Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī physician...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/983

Hibat Allāh ibn al-Faḍl ibn Ṣāʿid, Jamāl al-Ruʾasāʾ Abū l-Fatḥ — Names: Hibat Allāh ibn al-Faḍl ibn Ṣāʿid, Jamāl al-Ruʾasāʾ Abū l-FatḥHibat Allāh ibn al-Faḍl ibn Ṣāʿid, Jamāl al-Ruʾasāʾ Abū l-Fatḥ, family of Ibn al-TilmīdhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2423

Hibat Allāh ibn Ilyās — Names: Hibat Allāh ibn IlyāsHibat Allāh ibn Ilyās, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/879

Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī Majd al-Dīn Ibn al-Ṣāḥib — Names: Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī Majd al-Dīn Ibn al-ṢāḥibHibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī Majd al-Dīn Ibn al-Ṣāḥib, `ustādh Dār al-Khilāfah` (d. 583/1187)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/878

Hieron — Names: HieronHieron, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/880

Abū Hilāl al-Ḥimṣī — Names: Abū Hilāl al-ḤimṣīHilāl ibn Abī Hilāl al-ḤimṣīAbū Hilāl al-Ḥimṣī, physician, father of Hilāl ibn Abī Hilāl al-ḤimṣīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/217

Hilāl ibn Abī Hilāl al-Ḥimṣī — Names: Hilāl ibn Abī Hilāl al-ḤimṣīHilāl ibn Abī Hilāl al-Ḥimṣī, mathematician (d. 218/833), translator of Apollonius’ `K. al-Makhrūṭāt`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/881

Hilāl ibn al-Muḥassin ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ṣābiʾ — Names: Hilāl ibn al-Muḥassin ibn Ibrāhīm al-ṢābiʾHilāl ibn al-Muḥassin ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ṣābiʾ, secretary and historian under the Būyids (d. 448/1056)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/883

Hilāl ibn Badr ibn Ḥasanwayh — Names: Hilāl ibn Badr ibn ḤasanwayhHilāl ibn Badr ibn Ḥasanwayh, Kurdish chieftain in the Jibāl region (d. 405/1014)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/882

Himerius — Names: HimeriusHimerius, detractor of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/884

Hind — Names: HindHind, unidentified womanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/885

Hipparchus — Names: HipparchusHipparchus, student of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2506

Hippocrates — Names: HippocratesHippocrates, Greek physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/886

Hippocrates of Gerasa — Names: Hippocrates of GerasaHippocrates of Gerasa, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/887

Hippolytus Names: HippolytusHippolytus, 3rd-c. theologianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/888

Hishām I al-Riḍā — Names: Hishām I al-RiḍāHishām I al-Riḍā, emir of al-Andalus in 172– 180/788–796URI: https://usaybia.net/person/889

Hishām ⅠⅠ al-Muʾayyad bi-Allāh — Names: Hishām ⅠⅠ al-Muʾayyad bi-AllāhHishām ⅠⅠ al-Muʾayyad bi-Allāh, caliph in al-Andalus in 365–399/976–1009 and 400–403/1010–1013URI: https://usaybia.net/person/890

Homer — Names: HomerHomerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/891

Ḥubaysh ibn Ḥasan al-Dimashqī — Names: Ḥubaysh ibn Ḥasan al-DimashqīḤubaysh al-AʿsamḤubaysh ibn Ḥasan al-Dimashqī, translator nephew of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/892

Hūd — Names: HūdHūd, pre-Islamic Arab prophetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/893

Ḥujjat al-Dīn Marwān ibn ʿAlī ibn Salāmah al-Fanakī — Names: Ḥujjat al-Dīn Marwān ibn ʿAlī ibn Salāmah al-FanakīḤujjat al-Dīn Marwān ibn ʿAlī ibn Salāmah al-Fanakī, vizier (d. after 550/1155)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/894

Hūlākū (Hūlāgū, Hülegü) — Names: Hūlākū (Hūlāgū, Hülegü)Hūlākū (Hūlāgū, Hülegü), Mongol conqueror, grandson of Genghis Khan (d. 663/1265)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/895

Humām al-Dīn al-ʿAbdī, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn Naṣr — Names: Humām al-Dīn al-ʿAbdī, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn NaṣrHumām al-Dīn al-ʿAbdī, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn Naṣr, poet (d. 596/1199)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/896

Ḥumayd al-Ṭāʾī — Names: Ḥumayd al-ṬāʾīḤumayd al-Ṭāʾī, known as al-Ṭūsī, Abbasid general of al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/897

Ḥunayn ibn Balūʿ al-ʿIbādī — Names: Ḥunayn ibn Balūʿ al-ʿIbādīḤunayn ibn Balūʿ al-ʿIbādī, a composer and singer of the Umayyad eraURI: https://usaybia.net/person/898

Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq, Abū Zayd Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq al-ʿIbādī — Names: Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq, Abū Zayd Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq al-ʿIbādīḤunayn ibn IsḥāqḤunayn ibn Isḥāq, Abū Zayd Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq al-ʿIbādī, Christian physician and translator (192– 260/808–873)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/899

Ḥusām al-Dawlah — Names: Ḥusām al-DawlahḤusām al-Dawlah, Ḥamdanid prince ruling Mosul, 4th/10th-c.URI: https://usaybia.net/person/900

al-Ḥusayn al-Khādim — Names: al-Ḥusayn al-Khādimal-Ḥusayn al-Khādim, eunuch serving al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/905

al-Ḥusayn ibn Fahm — Names: al-Ḥusayn ibn Fahmal-Ḥusayn ibn Fahm, a source for the historian Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Thābit al-Khaṭīb al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/903

Ḥusayn ibn Kharmīn — Names: Ḥusayn ibn KharmīnḤusayn ibn Kharmīn, known as Ibn Kharmīl, ruler of HeratURI: https://usaybia.net/person/904

al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāh — Names: al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāhal-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāh, grandfather of Abū ʿAlī al-QiyānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/901

al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭalib — Names: al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭalibal-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī ṬalibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/902

al-Ḥuwayzī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad Abū l-ʿAbbās ‘al-ʿAbbāsī — Names: al-Ḥuwayzī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad Abū l-ʿAbbās ‘al-ʿAbbāsīal-Ḥuwayzī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad Abū l-ʿAbbās ‘al-ʿAbbāsī’, administrator in Baghdad of uncertain dateURI: https://usaybia.net/person/906

al-Huzaymī al-Abīwardī, Abū Naṣr — Names: al-Huzaymī al-Abīwardī, Abū Naṣral-Huzaymī al-Abīwardī, Abū Naṣr, 4th/10thc. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/907

Hypsicles — Names: HypsiclesHypsicles, Greek mathematician and astronomer (d. 120BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/908

Iamblichus — Names: IamblichusIamblichus, Syrian Neoplatonist philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/909

Ibn Abī Dāʾūd — Names: Ibn Abī DāʾūdIbn Abī Dāʾūd, probably an error for Ibn Abī DuʾādURI: https://usaybia.net/person/918

Ibn Abī Duʾād — Names: Ibn Abī DuʾādIbn Abī Duʾād, chief qadi under al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/919

Ibn Abī l-Ashʿath, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad — Names: Ibn Abī l-Ashʿath, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn MuḥammadIbn Abī l-Ashʿath, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, Persian physician active in Mosul (d. ca. 360/970)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/916

Ibn Abī l-Bayān, al-Shaykh al-Sadīd ibn Abī-l-Bayān (i.e. Sadīd al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Bayān Sulaymān ibn Abī l-Faraj Isrāʾīl ibn Abī l-Ṭayyib Sulaymān ibn Mubārak) — Names: Ibn Abī l-Bayān, al-Shaykh al-Sadīd ibn Abī-l-Bayān (i.e. Sadīd al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Bayān Sulaymān ibn Abī l-Faraj Isrāʾīl ibn Abī l-Ṭayyib Sulaymān ibn Mubārak)Ibn Abī l-BayānIbn Abī l Bayān al Shaykh al Sadīd ibn Abī l Bayān i e Sadīd al Dīn Abū l Faḍl Dāwūd ibn Abī l...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/917

Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir, Jamāl al-Dīn (al-Shaykh al-Imām al-ʿĀlim Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAqīl al-Qaysī, also known as Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir) — Names: Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir, Jamāl al-Dīn (al-Shaykh al-Imām al-ʿĀlim Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAqīl al-Qaysī, also known as Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir)Jamāl al-Dīn ibn Abī l-ḤawāfirIbn Abī l Ḥawāfir Jamāl al Dīn al Shaykh al Imām al ʿĀlim Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAqīl al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/920

Ibn Abī l-Sāj — Names: Ibn Abī l-SājIbn Abī l-SājURI: https://usaybia.net/person/924

Ibn Abī l-Waqqār, Abū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl — Names: Ibn Abī l-Waqqār, Abū l-Faḍl IsmāʿīlIbn Abī l-Waqqār, Abū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/929

Ibn Abī Rimthah (`or` Ramthah) al-Tamīmī — Names: Ibn Abī Rimthah (`or` Ramthah) al-TamīmīIbn Abī Rimthah al-TamīmīIbn Abī Rimthah (`or` Ramthah) al-Tamīmī (also known as Abū Rimthah `or` Ramthah), physician contemporary of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/922

Ibn Abī Ṣādiq al-Nīsābūrī — Names: Ibn Abī Ṣādiq al-NīsābūrīIbn Abī ṢādiqIbn Abī Ṣādiq al-Nīsābūrī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAlī, 5th/11th-c. Persian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/923

Ibn Abī Shaybah — Names: Ibn Abī ShaybahIbn Abī Shaybah, Mālikī traditionist and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/925

Ibn Abī Uṣaybiʿah, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Qāsim ibn Khalīfah — Names: Ibn Abī Uṣaybiʿah, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Qāsim ibn KhalīfahIbn Abī Uṣaybiʿah, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Qāsim ibn Khalīfah , the author of the present book `passim` treatises specifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/926

Ibn Abī Uways — Names: Ibn Abī UwaysIbn Abī Uways, Ismāʿīl, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/927

Ibn Aflaḥ, Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Aflaḥ al-kātib — Names: Ibn Aflaḥ, Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Aflaḥ al-kātibIbn Aflaḥ, Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Aflaḥ al-kātib, poet (d. 535/1141)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/931

Ibn al-Abbār, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Khawlānī — Names: Ibn al-Abbār, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-KhawlānīIbn al-Abbār, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Khawlānī, Andalusian scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/911

Ibn al-Aḥmar — Names: Ibn al-AḥmarIbn al-Aḥmar, poet from the 1st/7th c.URI: https://usaybia.net/person/932

Ibn al-Anbārī, Sadīd al-Dawlah Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm — Names: Ibn al-Anbārī, Sadīd al-Dawlah Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-KarīmIbn al-Anbārī, Sadīd al-Dawlah Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm, `kātib al-inshāʾ` in Baghdad chancery (d. 558/1162– 1163)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/934

Ibn al-Aṣamm — Names: Ibn al-AṣammIbn al-AṣammURI: https://usaybia.net/person/937

Ibn al-Aṭṭār, Ẓahīr al-Dīn Abū Bakr Manṣūr ibn Naṣr — Names: Ibn al-Aṭṭār, Ẓahīr al-Dīn Abū Bakr Manṣūr ibn NaṣrIbn al-Aṭṭār, Ẓahīr al-Dīn Abū Bakr Manṣūr ibn Naṣr (d. 575/1179), vizier under al-MustanjidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/938

Ibn Badraj probably an error for Ibn Barzaj Ibn al-Baghūnish — Names: Ibn Badraj probably an error for Ibn Barzaj Ibn al-BaghūnishIbn al-BaghūnishIbn Badraj probably an error for Ibn Barzaj Ibn al-Baghūnish, Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn Muḥammad al-ṬulayṭulīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/942

Ibn al-Bakhtārī — Names: Ibn al-BakhtārīIbn al-BakhtārīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/944

Ibn al-Baladī, Sharaf al-Dīn — Names: Ibn al-Baladī, Sharaf al-DīnIbn al-Baladī, Sharaf al-Dīn, vizier under al-MustanjidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/946

Ibn al-Barakhshī, Abū Ṭāhir Muwaffaq al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbās — Names: Ibn al-Barakhshī, Abū Ṭāhir Muwaffaq al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbāsAbū Ṭāhir ibn al-BarakhshīIbn al-Barakhshī, Abū Ṭāhir Muwaffaq al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbās, physician and littérateur from Wāsiṭ (d. after 560/1165)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/948

Ibn al-Baṭṭī, Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Bāqī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sulaymān al-Baghdādī — Names: Ibn al-Baṭṭī, Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Bāqī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sulaymān al-BaghdādīIbn al Baṭṭī Abū l Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al Bāqī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sulaymān al Baghdādī Hadith scholar chief traditionist of Iraq `musnid...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/953

Ibn al-Bawwāb — Names: Ibn al-BawwābIbn al-Bawwāb, famous calligrapher (d. 413/1022)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/954

Ibn al-Bayṭār, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad al-Mālaqī al-Nabātī — Names: Ibn al-Bayṭār, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad al-Mālaqī al-NabātīḌiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn al-BayṭārIbn al-Bayṭār, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad al-Mālaqī al-Nabātī, Andalusian pharmacologist (d. 646/1248)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/955

Ibn al-Biṭrīq — Names: Ibn al-BiṭrīqIbn al-Biṭrīq, translator of Greek into Arabic under al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/956

Ibn al-Budhūkh al-Qalaʿī, Abū Jaʿfar ʿUmar ibn ʿAlī — Names: Ibn al-Budhūkh al-Qalaʿī, Abū Jaʿfar ʿUmar ibn ʿAlīIbn al-Budhūkh al-Qalaʿī, Abū Jaʿfar ʿUmar ibn ʿAlī, Maghribī physician working in DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/957

Ibn al-Būrī, Muwaffaq al-Dīn — Names: Ibn al-Būrī, Muwaffaq al-DīnIbn al-Būrī, Muwaffaq al-Dīn, Christian scribeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/959

Ibn al-Dahhān Wajīh al-Dīn al-Wāsiṭī Ibn Dahn (`or` Ibn Dhan) the Indian — Names: Ibn al-Dahhān Wajīh al-Dīn al-Wāsiṭī Ibn Dahn (`or` Ibn Dhan) the IndianIbn al-Dahhān Wajīh al-Dīn al-Wāsiṭī Ibn Dahn (`or` Ibn Dhan) the Indian, translator of Sanskrit medical texts and head of Baghdad hospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/963

Ibn al-Dahhān, Fakhr al-Dīn (also Abū Shujāʿ) — Names: Ibn al-Dahhān, Fakhr al-Dīn (also Abū Shujāʿ)Ibn al-Dahhān, Fakhr al-Dīn (also Abū Shujāʿ), Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Baghdādī, astronomer (d. 590/1194)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/962

Ibn al-Dāyah — Names: Ibn al-DāyahIbn al Dāyah Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Yūsuf ibn Ibrāhīm d between 330 941 and 340 951 Ṭūlūnid historian and son of Yūsuf ibn...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/966

Ibn al-Dāyah — Names: Ibn al-DāyahIbn al Dāyah Abū l Ḥasan Yūsuf ibn Ibrāhīm al Ḥāsib courtier and assistant to Ibrāhīm ibn al Mahdī author of `Akhbār al atibbāʾ`...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/967

Ibn al-Dayjūr — Names: Ibn al-DayjūrIbn al-Dayjūr, Egyptian teacher of musicURI: https://usaybia.net/person/968

Ibn al-Dhahabī — Names: Ibn al-DhahabīIbn al-Dhahabī, Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Azdī, 5th/11thc. Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/969

Ibn al-Dubaythī al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Ibn al-Dubaythī al-WāsiṭīIbn al-Dubaythī al-Wāsiṭī, al-Ḥāfiẓ Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Saʿīd ibn Yaḥyā, historian (d. 637/1239)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/972

Ibn al-Furāt — Names: Ibn al-FurātIbn al-Furāt, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā ibn al-Ḥasan (d. 312/924), vizier to al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/981

Ibn al-Habbāriyyah — Names: Ibn al-HabbāriyyahIbn al-Habbāriyyah, al-Sharīf Abū Yaʿlā Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ, poet (d. 504/1110– 1111 `or` 509/1116)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/984

Ibn al-Ḥājib — Names: Ibn al-ḤājibMuhadhdhab al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn al-ḤājibIbn al-Ḥājib, Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Aḥmad, Damascene physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/985

Ibn al-Ḥajjāj — Names: Ibn al-ḤajjājIbn al-Ḥajjāj, Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn, poet (d. 391/1001)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/986

Ibn al-Ḥallāʾ al-Mursī — Names: Ibn al-Ḥallāʾ al-MursīIbn al-Ḥallāʾ al-Mursī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/987

Ibn al-Haytham — Names: Ibn al-HaythamAbū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-HaythamIbn al-Haytham, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Haytham, mathematician, writer on optics (d. 430/1039)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/997

Ibn al-Imām — Names: Ibn al-ImāmIbn al-Imām, Abū l-ḤasanʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1005

Ibn al-Jabbāb — Names: Ibn al-JabbābIbn al-Jabbāb, al-Qāḍī al-Jalīs ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Ḥusayn, poet (d. 561/1166)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1008

Ibn al-Jammālah — Names: Ibn al-JammālahIbn al-Jammālah, copyist of Ibn al-MuṭrānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1011

Ibn al-Jazzār — Names: Ibn al-JazzārIbn al-Jazzār, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī Khālid, 4th/10th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1013

Ibn al-Jundī — Names: Ibn al-JundīIbn al-Jundī, al-Qāḍī Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Hārūn al-Ghassānī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1018

Ibn al-Kalbī — Names: Ibn al-KalbīIbn al-Kalbī, Hishām, 2nd/8th-c. historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1019

Ibn al-Kattānī — Names: Ibn al-KattānīAbū ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-KattānīIbn al-Kattānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn, Andalusian physician (d. ca. 420/1029)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1022

Ibn al-Kattānī (`or` al-Kitānī) — Names: Ibn al-Kattānī (`or` al-Kitānī)Ibn al-Kattānī (`or` al-Kitānī), prefect of Damascus in time of al-YabrūdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1021

Ibn al-Kattānī Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: Ibn al-Kattānī Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn al-ḤusaynAbū l-Walīd ibn al-KattānīIbn al-Kattānī Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1023

Ibn al-Khaḍir al-Ḥalabī — Names: Ibn al-Khaḍir al-ḤalabīIbn al-Khaḍir al-Ḥalabī, Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm, known as al-Suṭayl, poet (d. 655/1257)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1025

Ibn al-Khammār — Names: Ibn al-KhammārAbū l-Khayr al-Ḥasan ibn Suwār, known as Ibn al-KhammārIbn al-Khammār, Abū l-Khayr al-Ḥasan ibn Suwār ibn Bābā ibn Bihrām (Bihnām), teacher of Ibn al-Ṭayyib and Ibn HindūURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1028

Ibn al-Khashshāb — Names: Ibn al-KhashshābIbn al-Khashshāb, Abū Muḥammad (or Abū Aḥmad) ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad Ibn al-Khashshāb al-Baghdādī, grammarian (d. 567/1172)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1031

Ibn al-Khaybarī — Names: Ibn al-KhaybarīIbn al-Khaybarī, servant of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1033

Ibn al-Khayyāṭ — Names: Ibn al-KhayyāṭIbn al-Khayyāṭ, Abū Bakr Yaḥyā ibn Aḥmad, Andalusian physician (d. 447/1055–1056)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1032

Ibn al-Khayyāṭ — Names: Ibn al-KhayyāṭIbn al-Khayyāṭ, Zayn al-Mulk Abū Ṭālib, unidentified (6th/12th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2426

ʿAbd al-Laṭīf ibn Yūsuf al-Baghdādī — Names: ʿAbd al-Laṭīf ibn Yūsuf al-BaghdādīMuwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-BaghdādīIbn al-LabbādʿAbd al-Laṭīf ibn Yūsuf al-Baghdādī, philosopher and physician, also known as Ibn al-Labbād (557–629/1162–1231)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/32

Ibn al-Lajlāj — Names: Ibn al-LajlājIbn al-Lajlāj, personal physician to al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1037

Ibn al-Māristāniyyah — Names: Ibn al-MāristāniyyahIbn al-Māristāniyyah, Abū Bakr ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Abī l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn Naṣr ibn Ḥamzah, physician (d. 599/1203)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1044

Ibn al-Milḥī — Names: Ibn al-MilḥīIbn al-Milḥī, Abū l-Faḍl, poet (6th/12th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1050

Ibn al-Mudabbir — Names: Ibn al-MudabbirIbn al-Mudabbir, Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad, courtier and man of letters (d. 279/892)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1054

Ibn al-Mudabbir — Names: Ibn al-MudabbirAḥmad ibn Muḥammad, known as Ibn al-Mudabbir, the SecretaryIbn al-Mudabbir, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, known as `al-Kātib`, high official under al-Wāthiq and al-Mutawakkil (d. 270 `or` 271/883 `or` 84)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1055

Ibn al-Munajjim — Names: Ibn al-MunajjimIbn al-Munajjim, Abū Aḥmad Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī, Abbasid littérateur (d. 300/912)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1059

Ibn al-Munajjim — Names: Ibn al-MunajjimIbn al-Munajjim, Abū ʿĪsāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1060

Ibn al-Munajjim al-Miṣrī — Names: Ibn al-Munajjim al-MiṣrīIbn al-Munajjim al-Miṣrī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Mufarrij, poet (d. 616/1219–1220)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1061

Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ — Names: Ibn al-MuqaffaʿIbn al-Muqaffaʿ, ʿAbd Allāh, translator of `Kalīlah wa-Dimnah` (d. ca. 137/755)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1064

Ibn al-Murakhkhim — Names: Ibn al-MurakhkhimIbn al-Murakhkhim, Abū l-Wafāʾ Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd, physician and chief qadi under al-Muqtafī (d. 555/1160)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1067

Ibn al-Muṭrān — Names: Ibn al-MuṭrānMuwaffaq al-Dīn ibn al-MuṭrānIbn al Muṭrān Muwaffaq al Dīn Abū Naṣr Asʿad ibn Ilyās personal physician of Saladin teacher of al Dakhwār author of `Bustān al aṭibbāʾ...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1070

Ibn al-Muwaffaqī — Names: Ibn al-MuwaffaqīIbn al-Muwaffaqī, unidentified physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1071

Ibn al-Muʾammil — Names: Ibn al-MuʾammilAbū l-Ḥusayn Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-MuʾammilIbn al-Muʾammil, Abū l-Ḥusayn Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh, physician (d. 591/1195)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1053

Ibn al-Muʿallim al-Hurthī — Names: Ibn al-Muʿallim al-HurthīIbn al-Muʿallim al-Hurthī, Najm al-Dīn Abū l-Ghanāʾim Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī, poet from Wāsiṭ (501–1108/592–1196)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1052

Ibn al-Muʿtazz — Names: Ibn al-MuʿtazzIbn al-Muʿtazz, ʿAbd Allāh, Abbasid prince and poet (d. 296/908)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1069

Ibn al-Nabbāsh — Names: Ibn al-NabbāshIbn al-Nabbāsh, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥāmid al-Bijāʾī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1072

Ibn al-Nadīm — Names: Ibn al-NadīmIbn al-Nadīm, Abū l-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Abī Yaʿqūb Ishāq, known as al-Warrāq al-Baghdādī, author of the `Fihrist`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1073

Ibn al-Nafīs — Names: Ibn al-NafīsIbn al-Nafīs, ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn Abī l-Ḥazm al-Qurashī (or al-Qarashī) (d. 687/1288), physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1074

Ibn al-Naḥḥās — Names: Ibn al-NaḥḥāsIbn al-Naḥḥās, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Hibat Allāh Abū l-Qāsim ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Kātib, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1075

Ibn al-Qabīḍī — Names: Ibn al-QabīḍīIbn al-Qabīḍī, Muḥammad ibn Abī l-Wafāʾ ibn Aḥmad al-ʿUmarī (active 610/1213), poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1078

Ibn al-Qāsim — Names: Ibn al-QāsimIbn al-Qāsim, son of Abū Dulaf and tax collector under al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1081

Ibn al-Qaysarānī — Names: Ibn al-QaysarānīIbn al-Qaysarānī, Muḥammad ibn Naṣr ibn Dāghir, poet (d. 548/1154)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1083

Ibn al-Qifṭī — Names: Ibn al-QifṭīIbn al Qifṭī Jamāl al Dīn Abū l Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf ibn Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAbd al Wāḥid al Shaybānī vizier and biographer author...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1085

Ibn al-Quff — Names: Ibn al-QuffIbn al-Quff, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq, Christian physician (d. 685/1286)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1086

Ibn al-Rāwandī — Names: Ibn al-RāwandīIbn al Rāwandī Abū l Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā b Isḥāq b start 3rd 9th c follower then critic of Muʿtazilism and the prophecy...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1092

Ibn al-Rūmiyyah — Names: Ibn al-RūmiyyahAbū l-ʿAbbās ibn al-RūmiyyahIbn al-Rūmiyyah, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Mufarrij al-Nabātī, expert in botanyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1095

Ibn al-Ṣaffār — Names: Ibn al-ṢaffārIbn al-Ṣaffār, Abū l-Qāsim Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1102

Ibn al-Ṣaffār al-Mutaṭabbib — Names: Ibn al-Ṣaffār al-MutaṭabbibIbn al-Ṣaffār al-Mutaṭabbib, Abū Jaʿfar ibn ʿAbd Allāh, student of Ibn KhaldūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1103

Ibn al-Ṣalāḥ — Names: Ibn al-ṢalāḥIbn al-Ṣalāḥ, Najm al-Dīn Abū l-Futūḥ Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Sarī, philosopher, astronomer, physician (d. 540/1145 `or` 548/1153)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1109

Ibn al-Ṣalāḥ al-Shahrazūrī — Names: Ibn al-Ṣalāḥ al-ShahrazūrīIbn al-Ṣalāḥ al-Shahrazūrī (d. 643/1225), Hadith scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1110

Ibn al-Samḥ al-Baghdādī — Names: Ibn al-Samḥ al-BaghdādīIbn al-SamḥIbn al-Samḥ al-Baghdādī, Abū l-Qāsim Aṣbagh ibn Muḥammad, Christian commentator on Aristotle (d. 418/1027)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1112

Ibn al-Sarrāj — Names: Ibn al-SarrājIbn al-Sarrāj, author of `K. al-Uṣūl`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1114

Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh al-ʿAntarī — Names: Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh al-ʿAntarīal-ʿAntarī (Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh)Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh al-ʿAntarī, Abū l-Muʾayyad Muḥammad ibn al-Mujallī (d. ca. 560/ 1165)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1108

Ibn al-Sāʿī — Names: Ibn al-SāʿīIbn al-Sāʿī, Tāj al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn Anjab, 7th/13thc. historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1107

Ibn al-Shajarī — Names: Ibn al-ShajarīIbn al-Shajarī, scholar, teacher of al-Khaṭīb al-TibrīzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1117

Ibn al-Shanāʿah — Names: Ibn al-ShanāʿahIbn al-Shanāʿah, unidentified Andalusī mathematicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1119

Ibn al-Sharīf al-Jalīl — Names: Ibn al-Sharīf al-JalīlIbn al-Sharīf al-Jalīl, al-Sayyid al-Naqīb al-Kāmil, author of panegyric on Amīn al-Dawlah Ibn al-TilmīdhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1120

Ibn al-Shaṭajayrī — Names: Ibn al-ShaṭajayrīIbn al-Shaṭajayrī, Ḥabīb ibn Aḥmad, Andalusī poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1121

Ibn al-Shiḥnah — Names: Ibn al-ShiḥnahIbn al-Shiḥnah, Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Abū Ḥafṣ ʿUmar ibn Muḥammad al-Mawṣilī, poet (d. 608/1211 `or` 606/1209)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1123

Ibn al-Sikkīt — Names: Ibn al-SikkītIbn al-Sikkīt, philologist and lexicographer (d. ca. 243/857)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1124

Ibn al-Suwaydī — Names: Ibn al-SuwaydīʿIzz al-Dīn ibn al-SuwaydīIbn al-Suwaydī, ʿIzz al-Dīn Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad, Damascene physician (d. 690/1291)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1129

Ibn al-Tabbān — Names: Ibn al-TabbānIbn al-Tabbān, Ṣafī al-Dīn Abū ʿAlī, teacher of musicURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1131

Ibn al-Tammār — Names: Ibn al-TammārIbn al-Tammār, Abū Bakr al-ḤusaynURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1133

Ibn al-Ṭayyib — Names: Ibn al-ṬayyibAbū l-Faraj ibn al-ṬayyibIbn al-Ṭayyib, Abū l-Faraj ʿAbd Allāh, Christian physician and philosopher (d. 435/1043)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1136

Ibn al-Tilmīdh — Names: Ibn al-TilmīdhAmīn al-Dawlah ibn al-TilmīdhIbn al Tilmīdh Amīn al Dawlah Abū l Ḥasan Hibat Allāh ibn Ṣaʿīd Christian court physician of al Mustaḍī bi Amr Allāh author of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1139

Ibn al-Tilmīdh — Names: Ibn al-TilmīdhIbn al-Tilmīdh, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Ṣāʿid ibn Ibrāhīm, physician, father of Amīn al-Dawlah Ibn al-TilmīdhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1138

Ibn al-Tilmīdh — Names: Ibn al-TilmīdhIbn al-Tilmīdh, Raḍī al-Dawlah Abū Naṣr ibn Hibat Allāh (ibn) Ṣāʿid, physician son of (Amīn al-Dawlah) ibn al-TilmīdhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1141

Ibn al-Tilmīdh — Names: Ibn al-TilmīdhAbū l-Faraj ibn al-TilmīdhIbn al Tilmīdh Muʿtamad al Mulk Abū l Faraj Yaḥyā ibn Ṣāʿid ibn Yaḥyā physician and poet d 559 1164 according to Yāqūt but...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1140

Ibn al-Waqashī — Names: Ibn al-WaqashīIbn al-Waqashī, Abū al-Walīd Hishām ibn Aḥmād ibn Hishām, qadi of Talavera (Toledo)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1164

Ibn al-Waṣīf al-Ṣābiʾ — Names: Ibn al-Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾIbn Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾIbn al-Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1165

Ibn al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Ibn al-WāsiṭīIbn al-Wāsiṭī, physician to al-Mustaẓhir bi-AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1166

Ibn al-Yasaʿ — Names: Ibn al-YasaʿIbn al-Yasaʿ, Abū Yaḥyā al-Yasaʿ ibn ʿĪsā ibn Ḥazm, Fatimid historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1167

Ibn al-Zayyāt — Names: Ibn al-ZayyātMuḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn al-ZayyātIbn al-Zayyāt, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik, Abbasid vizier and poet (d. 243/847)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1168

Ibn al-Zubayr — Names: Ibn al-ZubayrIbn al-Zubayr, al-Qāḍī al-Muhadhdhab al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al-Zubayr, poet (d. 561/1166)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1170

Ibn al-ʿAdīm, Kamāl al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn Aḥmad — Names: Ibn al-ʿAdīm, Kamāl al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn AḥmadIbn al-ʿAdīm, Kamāl al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn Aḥmad, 7th/13th-c. historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/930

Ibn al-ʿAmīd, Abū l-Faḍl Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad — Names: Ibn al-ʿAmīd, Abū l-Faḍl Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn MuḥammadIbn al-ʿAmīd, Abū l-Faḍl Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad (d. 360/970), vizier and man of lettersURI: https://usaybia.net/person/933

Ibn al-ʿAynzarbī, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū Naṣr ʿAdnān ibn Manṣūr — Names: Ibn al-ʿAynzarbī, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū Naṣr ʿAdnān ibn ManṣūrIbn al-ʿAynzarbīIbn al-ʿAynzarbī, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū Naṣr ʿAdnān ibn Manṣūr, Egyptian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/939

Ibn al-ʿUlayq (`or` al-ʿUlayyiq) — Names: Ibn al-ʿUlayq (`or` al-ʿUlayyiq)Ibn al-ʿUlayq (`or` al-ʿUlayyiq), student of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1148

Ibn Bābashādh, Abū l-Ḥasan Ṭāhir b. Aḥmad al-Miṣrī — Names: Ibn Bābashādh, Abū l-Ḥasan Ṭāhir b. Aḥmad al-MiṣrīIbn Bābashādh, Abū l-Ḥasan Ṭāhir b. Aḥmad al-Miṣrī, grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/940

Ibn Bābashādh, Abū Sulaymān — Names: Ibn Bābashādh, Abū SulaymānIbn Bābashādh, Abū Sulaymān, addressee of Ibn RiḍwānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/941

Ibn Badraj probably an error for Ibn Barzaj Ibn al-Baghūnish — Names: Ibn Badraj probably an error for Ibn Barzaj Ibn al-BaghūnishIbn al-BaghūnishIbn Badraj probably an error for Ibn Barzaj Ibn al-Baghūnish, Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn Muḥammad al-ṬulayṭulīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/942

Ibn Bājjah, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā ibn al-Ṣāʾigh — Names: Ibn Bājjah, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā ibn al-ṢāʾighIbn BājjahIbn Bājjah, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā ibn al-Ṣāʾigh, Andalusian philosopher and physician (d. 533/1139)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/943

Ibn Bakhtawayh, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Ibn Bakhtawayh, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿĪsāIbn BakhtawayhIbn Bakhtawayh, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿĪsā, 11th c. physician from Wāsiṭ, active ca. 420/1030URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2424

Ibn Bakkalārish — Names: Ibn BakkalārishIbn Bakkalārish (?)BaklārishBiklārishIbn Bakkalārish (also Baklārish and Biklārish), Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/945

Ibn Baqiyyah, Abū Ṭāhir [Muḥammad] — Names: Ibn Baqiyyah, Abū Ṭāhir [Muḥammad]Ibn Baqiyyah, Abū Ṭāhir [Muḥammad], vizier of ʿIzz al-Dawlah Bakhtiyār (d. 367/978)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/947

Ibn Barhān, Abū l-Fatḥ Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad — Names: Ibn Barhān, Abū l-Fatḥ Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn MuḥammadIbn Barhān, Abū l-Fatḥ Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad, grammarian and jurist (d. 520//1126)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/949

Ibn Barrī — Names: Ibn BarrīIbn Barrī, grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/950

Ibn Barzaj, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī — Names: Ibn Barzaj, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn ʿAlīIbn Barzaj, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī, student of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/951

Ibn Bassām — Names: Ibn BassāmIbn Bassām, 3rd/9th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/952

Ibn Bundar — Names: Ibn BundarIbn Bundar (probably Abū l-Qāsim Yaḥyā ibn Thābit al-Wakīl) (d. 566/1170)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/958

Ibn Buṣāqah, al-Ṣāḥib Fakhr al-Quḍāh Abū l-Fatḥ Naṣr Allāh ibn Hibat Allāh al-Ḥanafī — Names: Ibn Buṣāqah, al-Ṣāḥib Fakhr al-Quḍāh Abū l-Fatḥ Naṣr Allāh ibn Hibat Allāh al-ḤanafīIbn Buṣāqah, al-Ṣāḥib Fakhr al-Quḍāh Abū l-Fatḥ Naṣr Allāh ibn Hibat Allāh al-Ḥanafī, poet (d. 650/1252–1253)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/960

Ibn Buṭlān, al-Mukhtār ibn al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAbdūn — Names: Ibn Buṭlān, al-Mukhtār ibn al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAbdūnIbn BuṭlānIbn Buṭlān, al-Mukhtār ibn al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAbdūn, Christian physician (d. 458/1066)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/961

Ibn Dāwūd ibn Sarābīyūn — Names: Ibn Dāwūd ibn SarābīyūnIbn Dāwūd ibn Sarābīyūn, physician son of Dāwūd ibn SarābīyūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/965

Ibn Diḥyah — Names: Ibn DiḥyahIbn Diḥyah (d. 633/1235), Andalusian poet and anthologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/970

Ibn Dīnār — Names: Ibn DīnārIbn Dīnār, 5th/11th-c. physician in MayyāfāriqīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/971

Ibn Duminj [Domingo?] — Names: Ibn Duminj [Domingo?]Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Khamīs ibn ʿĀmir ibn Duminj [Domingo?]Ibn Duminj [Domingo?], Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Khamīs ibn ʿĀmirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/973

Ibn Durayd — Names: Ibn DuraydIbn Durayd, grammarian (d. 321/933)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/974

Ibn Durustawayh ibn al-Marzubān al-Fasawī — Names: Ibn Durustawayh ibn al-Marzubān al-FasawīIbn Durustawayh ibn al-Marzubān al-Fasawī, Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Jaʿfar, grammarian (d. 347/958)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/975

Ibn Faḍl Allāh al-ʿUmarī — Names: Ibn Faḍl Allāh al-ʿUmarīIbn Faḍl Allāh al-ʿUmarī, encyclopaedist (d. 749/1349)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/976

Ibn Faḍlān (Jamāl al-Dīn Abū l-Qasim Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh al-ʿAllāmah al-Baghdādī) — Names: Ibn Faḍlān (Jamāl al-Dīn Abū l-Qasim Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh al-ʿAllāmah al-Baghdādī)Ibn Faḍlān Jamāl al Dīn Abū l Qasim Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh al ʿAllāmah al Baghdādī 513 1121 595 1199 professor of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/977

Ibn Fāris al-Qazwīnī — Names: Ibn Fāris al-QazwīnīIbn Fāris al-Qazwīnī (d. 395/1004), philologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/978

Ibn Fasānjas [or Fasānajis] — Names: Ibn Fasānjas [or Fasānajis]Ibn Fasānjas [or Fasānajis], Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-ʿAbbās, unidentified 11th-c. critic of astrologers and enemy of Ibn al-HaythamURI: https://usaybia.net/person/979

Ibn Fatḥ Ṭamlūn — Names: Ibn Fatḥ ṬamlūnMuḥammad ibn Fatḥ ṬumlūnIbn Fatḥ Ṭamlūn, MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/980

Ibn Habal (`or` Hubal) — Names: Ibn Habal (`or` Hubal)Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ibn HabalIbn Habal (`or` Hubal), Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī al-Baghdādī, also known as al-KhilāṭīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/982

Ibn Habal (`or` Hubal) — Names: Ibn Habal (`or` Hubal)Shams al-Dīn [ibn Muhadhdhab al-Dīn] ibn HabalIbn Habal `or` Hubal Shams al Dīn Abū l ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muhadhdhab al Dīn Abī l Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī physician...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/983

Ibn Ḥamawayh — Names: Ibn ḤamawayhIbn Ḥamawayh, Abū l-Fāḍl Muḥammad, judgeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/988

Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah) — Names: Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah)Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah), Muʿīn al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/989

Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah) — Names: Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah)Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah), Ṣadr al-Dīn. Shāfīʿī `faqih`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/990

Ibn Ḥamdān — Names: Ibn ḤamdānIbn Ḥamdān, surgeon at the al-Nūrī hospital in DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/991

Ibn Ḥamdān — Names: Ibn ḤamdānIbn Ḥamdān, Naṣīr al-Dawlah Abū ʿAlī l-Ḥusayn ibn Abī ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Ḥamdān, 11th-c. commander under al-MustanṣirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/992

Ibn Ḥamdūn al-Nadīm (Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ḥamdūn) — Names: Ibn Ḥamdūn al-Nadīm (Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ḥamdūn)Ibn Ḥamdūn al Nadīm Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ḥamdūn littérateur and companion of caliphs al Maʾmūn al Muʿtaṣim al Mutawakkil d 264...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/993

Ibn Ḥāmid ibn Muḥammad — Names: Ibn Ḥāmid ibn MuḥammadIbn Ḥāmid ibn Muḥammad Abū Naṣr al ʿAzīz Aḥmad nicknamed Āluh `or` Aluh `mustawfī` accountant general under the Seljuq Maḥmūd ibn Muḥammad ibn Malikshāh...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/994

Ibn Hāniʾ al-Andalusī — Names: Ibn Hāniʾ al-AndalusīIbn Hāniʾ al-Andalusī, poet (d. ca. 362/973)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/995

Ibn Hawqal — Names: Ibn HawqalIbn Hawqal, 4th/10th-c. geographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/996

Ibn Ḥibbān — Names: Ibn ḤibbānIbn Ḥibbān, traditionistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/999

Ibn Hindū — Names: Ibn HindūAbū l-Faraj ibn HindūIbn Hindū, Abū l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, poet and physician author of `K. Miftāḥ al-ṭibb` (d. 420/1029)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1000

Ibn Hishām — Names: Ibn HishāmIbn Hishām, Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-Malik, author of a biography of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1001

Ibn Hubayrah — Names: Ibn HubayrahIbn Hubayrah, Abū l-Muẓaffar ʿAwn al-Dīn Yaḥyā ibn Muḥammad, Ḥanbalī scholar, vizier to caliphs al-Muqtafī and al-Mustanjid (d. 560/1165)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1002

Ibn Hubayrah — Names: Ibn HubayrahIbn Hubayrah, ʿIzz al-Dīn, vizier, patronized by Saladin (d. 560/1165)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1003

Ibn Ḥumayd — Names: Ibn ḤumaydIbn Ḥumayd, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1004

Ibn Isḥāq — Names: Ibn IsḥāqIbn Isḥāq, vizier of the Umayyad emirs in CordovaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1006

Ibn Isḥāq — Names: Ibn IsḥāqIbn Isḥāq, Abū Isḥāq Ismāʿīl, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1007

Ibn Jahwar — Names: Ibn JahwarIbn Jahwar, Abū Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik, vizier under ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ⅠⅠⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1009

Ibn Jakkīnā (Jakīnā, Ḥakīnā), al-Ḥasan b. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad — Names: Ibn Jakkīnā (Jakīnā, Ḥakīnā), al-Ḥasan b. Aḥmad b. MuḥammadIbn Jakkīnā (Jakīnā, Ḥakīnā), al-Ḥasan b. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad, 6th/12th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1010

Ibn Jazlah — Names: Ibn JazlahIbn Jazlah, Yaḥyā ibn ʿĪsā ibn ʿAlī, 5th/11th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1012

Ibn Jinnī — Names: Ibn JinnīIbn Jinnī, Abū l-Fatḥ ʿUthmān al-Mawṣilī, grammarian (d. 392/1002)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1014

Ibn Jubayr — Names: Ibn JubayrIbn Jubayr (d. 614/1217), Andalusī traveller and writerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1015

Ibn Juljul — Names: Ibn JuljulIbn Juljul, Abū Dāwūd Sulaymān ibn Ḥassān al-Andalusī, physician, author of `Ṭabaqāt al-aṭibbāʾ wa-l-ḥukamāʾ` (d. after 384/954)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1016

Ibn Jumayʿ `or` Ibn Jamīʿ — Names: Ibn Jumayʿ `or` Ibn JamīʿIbn JumayʿIbn Jumayʿ `or` Ibn Jamīʿ Al Shaykh al Muwaffaq Shams al Riyāsah Abū l ʿAshāʾir Hibat Allāh ibn Zayn ibn Ḥasan ibn Ifrāʾīm ibn...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1017

Ibn Karnīb (or Kurnayb) — Names: Ibn Karnīb (or Kurnayb)Ibn KarnībIbn Karnīb (or Kurnayb), Abū Aḥmad al-Ḥusayn ibn Abī al-Ḥusayn Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn ZaydURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1020

Ibn Khaldūn — Names: Ibn KhaldūnIbn Khaldūn, historian (d. 808/1406)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1026

Ibn Khaldūn al-Ḥaḍramī — Names: Ibn Khaldūn al-ḤaḍramīIbn Khaldūn al-Ḥaḍramī, Abū Muslim ʿUmar ibn Aḥmad (d. 449/1057)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2425

Ibn Khallikān — Names: Ibn KhallikānIbn Khallikān, biographer (d. 681/1282)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1027

Ibn Khanbash al-Yūnānī — Names: Ibn Khanbash al-YūnānīIbn Khanbash al-Yūnānī, Ibrāhīm (name occurs also as Ibn Ḥanbash, Ibn al-Ḥabashī, Ibn Ḥubaysh), commander of the Fatimid armyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1029

Ibn Kharūf — Names: Ibn KharūfIbn Kharūf, ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn Kharūf, poet, grammarian (d. ca. 609/1212)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1030

Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī, Ibn Khaṭīb al-Rayy — Names: Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī, Ibn Khaṭīb al-RayyIbn Khaṭīb al-Rayy (Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī)Fakhr al Dīn al Rāzī Ibn Khaṭīb al Rayy The Son of the Preacher of Rayy philosopher and theologian author of the monumental Qurʾanic...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/762

Ibn Khudūd — Names: Ibn KhudūdIbn Khudūd, addressee of al-Samawʾal ibn YaḥyāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1034

Ibn Killis — Names: Ibn KillisIbn Killis, Abū l-Faraj Yaʿqūb, vizier of Fatimid caliph al-ʿAzīz (318–380/930–91)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1035

Ibn Kunāsah — Names: Ibn KunāsahIbn Kunāsah, Iraqi poet and scholar (123–207 `or` 208/ 741– 823 `or` 824)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1036

Yaʿqūb al-Sīrāfī Ibn Māhān — Names: Yaʿqūb al-Sīrāfī Ibn MāhānIbn MāhānYaʿqūb al-Sīrāfī Ibn Māhān, physician and author of a work on medical mattersURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2311

Ibn Mājah — Names: Ibn MājahIbn Mājah, compiler of a canonical collection of hadithsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1039

Ibn Mākūlā — Names: Ibn MākūlāIbn Mākūlā, al-amīr Abū Naṣr ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh, Hadith scholar and poet (d. 485/1092)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1038

Ibn Mandawayh — Names: Ibn MandawayhIbn Mandawayh, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, poet, father of Ibn Mandawayh al-IṣfahānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2439

Ibn Mandawayh al-Iṣfahānī — Names: Ibn Mandawayh al-IṣfahānīIbn Mandawayh al-Iṣfahānī, Abū ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, physician of PersiaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1040

Ibn Manẓūr — Names: Ibn ManẓūrIbn Manẓūr Abū l Qāsim Aḥmad ibn al Qāḍī Abī Bakr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al Qaysī al Mālikī al Ishbīlī chief qadi...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1041

Ibn Manẓūr — Names: Ibn ManẓūrIbn Manẓūr, Muḥammad ibn Mukarram ibn ʿAlī, 7th/13th-c. lexicographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1042

Ibn Marʾah also known as Sharaf al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-Baghdādī — Names: Ibn Marʾah also known as Sharaf al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-BaghdādīIbn Marʾah also known as Sharaf al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1043

Ibn Masarrah — Names: Ibn MasarrahIbn Masarrah, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh, Esotericist (Bāṭinī) philosopher from Cordoba (d. 319/931)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1045

Ibn Maṣūṣā — Names: Ibn MaṣūṣāIbn Maṣūṣā, student of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1047

Ibn Maṭrūḥ — Names: Ibn MaṭrūḥIbn Maṭrūḥ Abū l Ḥasan Yaḥyā ibn ʿĪsā ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al Ḥusayn Jamāl al Dīn poet and high official under Ayyubids vizier of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1048

Ibn Maʿshar `al-ṭabīb` — Names: Ibn Maʿshar `al-ṭabīb`Ibn Maʿshar the PhysicianIbn Maʿshar `al-ṭabīb`, physician to al-Ḥākim in EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1046

Ibn Miknasah al-Iskandarī — Names: Ibn Miknasah al-IskandarīIbn Miknasah al-Iskandarī, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1049

Ibn Muhājir — Names: Ibn MuhājirIbn Muhājir, founder of law-college in MosulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1056

Ibn Mulsāqah — Names: Ibn MulsāqahIbn Mulsāqah, Muḥammad ibn Saʿīd ibn Hishām al-Ḥajarī, known as Ibn Mulsāqah, copyist in Fatimid EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1057

Ibn Mulūkah al-Naṣrānī — Names: Ibn Mulūkah al-NaṣrānīIbn Mulūkah al-NaṣrānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1058

Ibn Munqidh — Names: Ibn MunqidhIbn Munqidh, ʿAḍud al-Dīn (`or` ʿAḍud al-Dawlah) Abū l-Fawāris Murhaf ibn Usāmah (d. 613/1216), poet, son of Usāmah ibn MunqidhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1062

Ibn Munqidh — Names: Ibn MunqidhIbn Munqidh, al-Mubārak ibn Kāmil ibn ʿAlī, high official under SaladinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1063

Ibn Muqashshir Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Sahlān — Names: Ibn Muqashshir Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn SahlānAbū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Sahlān ibn MuqashshirIbn Muqashshir Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Sahlān, Christian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1065

Ibn Muqlah — Names: Ibn MuqlahIbn Muqlah, Abbasid vizier, famous calligrapher (d. 328/940)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1066

Ibn Mus'hir — Names: Ibn Mus'hirIbn Mus'hir, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Saʿīd ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Wāḥid, poet (d. 543/1148 `or` 546/1151)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1068

Ibn Muʾahhal (?Mūhal) — Names: Ibn Muʾahhal (?Mūhal)Ibn Muʾahhal (?Mūhal), poet (?= ‘Ibn Mūhad al-Shāṭibī’)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1051

Ibn Nāʿimah (ʿAbd al-Masīḥ ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥimṣī al-Nāʿimī) — Names: Ibn Nāʿimah (ʿAbd al-Masīḥ ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥimṣī al-Nāʿimī)Ibn NāʿimahIbn Nāʿimah (ʿAbd al-Masīḥ ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥimṣī al-Nāʿimī), translator of Greek philosophyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1076

Ibn Nubātah al-Khaṭīb — Names: Ibn Nubātah al-KhaṭībIbn Nubātah al-Khaṭīb, orator and preacher, author of `al-Khuṭab al-nubātiyyah` (d. 374/984–985)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1077

Ibn Qāḍī l-Yaman — Names: Ibn Qāḍī l-YamanIbn Qāḍī l-Yaman, Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUmar al-Kātib, poet (b. 589/1193)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1079

Ibn Qamāniṣ al-Hindī — Names: Ibn Qamāniṣ al-HindīIbn Qamāniṣ al-Hindī, unidentified Indian kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1080

Ibn Qawsayn (Qūsīn) — Names: Ibn Qawsayn (Qūsīn)Ibn Qawsayn (Qūsīn), physician in MosulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1082

Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah — Names: Ibn Qayyim al-JawziyyahIbn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah, writer on law and theology (d. 751/1350)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1084

Ibn Qusaym — Names: Ibn QusaymIbn Qusaym, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1087

Ibn Qutaybah al-Dīnawarī — Names: Ibn Qutaybah al-DīnawarīIbn Qutaybah al-Dīnawarī, Islamic polymath (213–276/828–89)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1088

ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban al-Ṭabarī — Names: ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban al-ṬabarīIbn Rabban al-ṬabarīʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban al-Ṭabarī, 3rd/9th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/479

Ibn Raqīqah — Names: Ibn RaqīqahSadīd al-Dīn ibn RaqīqahIbn Raqīqah Abū l Thanāʾ Maḥmūd ibn ʿUmar ibn Muḥammad al Ṭabīb ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Shujāʿ al Shaybānī al Ḥanawī Sadīd al Dīn physician...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1090

Ibn Rashīq — Names: Ibn RashīqIbn Rashīq, author of the `K. al-ʿumdah`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1091

Ibn Rāʾiq — Names: Ibn RāʾiqIbn Rāʾiq, military commander (d. 330/942)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1089

Ibn Riḍwān, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī — Names: Ibn Riḍwān, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlīʿAlī ibn RiḍwānIbn Riḍwān, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī, Egyptian physician at court of Fāṭimid caliph al-Mustanṣir (d. 453/1061 `or` 460/1068)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1093

Ibn Rūmān al-Naṣrānī — Names: Ibn Rūmān al-NaṣrānīKhālid ibn Yazīd ibn Rūmān al-NaṣrānīIbn Rūmān al-Naṣrānī, Khālid ibn YazīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1094

Ibn Rushd (Averroes) — Names: Ibn Rushd (Averroes)Abū l-Walīd ibn RushdIbn Rushd (Averroes), Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, philosopher (d. 595/ 1198)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1096

Ibn Ṣadaqah — Names: Ibn ṢadaqahIbn Ṣadaqah, (probably Jalāl al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ṣadaqah), vizier and friend of Amīn al-Dawlah Ibn al-Tilmīdh (d. 556/1161)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1100

Ibn Ṣadāqah — Names: Ibn ṢadāqahIbn Ṣadāqah, Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-Faḍl, physician of AleppoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1099

Ibn Sadīr — Names: Ibn SadīrIbn Sadīr, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh, physician (d. 6060/1210)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1101

Ibn Ṣafiyyah — Names: Ibn ṢafiyyahIbn Ṣafiyyah, Abū Ghālib al-Ṭabīb al-Naṣrānī, physician during the reign of al-Mustanjid (566–575/1170–1180)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1104

ʿĪsā ibn Ṣahārbukht — Names: ʿĪsā ibn ṢahārbukhtIbn Ṣahār BukhtʿĪsā ibn Ṣahārbukht, Christian physician, student of Jūrjis ibn Jibrīl ibn BukhtīshūʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1250

Ibn Ṣāḥib al-Ṣalāh — Names: Ibn Ṣāḥib al-ṢalāhIbn Ṣāḥib al-Ṣalāh, Abū al-Qāsim Hishām ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, unidentified Sevillian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1105

Ibn Sahlān — Names: Ibn SahlānIbn Sahlān probably Zayn al Dīn ʿUmar ibn Sahlān al Sāwī `or` al Sāwajī author of `al Tabṣirah` = `K al Baṣāʾir al Naṣīriyyah...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1106

Ibn Samajūn — Names: Ibn SamajūnIbn Samajūn, Abū Bakr Ḥāmid, author of a `K. al-`adwiyah `al-`mufradahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1111

Ibn Sanāʾ al-Mulk — Names: Ibn Sanāʾ al-MulkIbn Sanāʾ al Mulk al Qāḍī l Saʿīd Abū l Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn Abī l Faḍl Jaʿfar ibn al Muʿtamid Ayyubid qadi and...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1113

Ibn Sayyid al-Muhandis — Names: Ibn Sayyid al-MuhandisIbn Sayyid al-Muhandis, Abu Zayd ʿAbd ar-Rahman, Andalusī geometerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1115

Ibn Saʿādah — Names: Ibn SaʿādahIbn Saʿādah, Abū Zakariyyā Yahūdhā, 11th-c. Jewish Egyptian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1097

Ibn Shahdā al-Karkhī — Names: Ibn Shahdā al-KarkhīIbn Shahdā al-Karkhī, Syriac-to-Arabic translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1116

Ibn Shākir al-Kutubī — Names: Ibn Shākir al-KutubīIbn Shākir al-Kutubī, Muḥammad (d. 764/ 1363), Syrian historian and anthologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1118

Ibn Shaʿyā see Abū l-Barakāt ibn Shaʿyā Ibn (al-)Shibl al-Baghdādī — Names: Ibn Shaʿyā see Abū l-Barakāt ibn Shaʿyā Ibn (al-)Shibl al-BaghdādīIbn Shibl al-BaghdādīIbn Shaʿyā see Abū l Barakāt ibn Shaʿyā Ibn al Shibl al Baghdādī Abū ʿAlī al Ḥusayn `or` Muḥammad ibn al Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1122

Ibn Sīnā — Names: Ibn Sīnāal-Shaykh al-Raʾīs Ibn SīnāIbn Sīnā, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Shaykh al-Raʾīs (d. 428/1037)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1125

Ibn Siqlāb — Names: Ibn SiqlābMuwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb Ibn SiqlābMuwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn ṢiqlābIbn Siqlāb, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb, Christian physician of Ayyubid emir Fāris al-Dīn Maymūn al-Qaṣrī (d. 624/1227)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1126

Ibn Sukaynah (probably Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Aḥmad ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn al-Amīn al-Baghdādī) — Names: Ibn Sukaynah (probably Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Aḥmad ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn al-Amīn al-Baghdādī)Ibn Sukaynah (probably Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Aḥmad ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn al-Amīn al-Baghdādī), (d. 607/1210), pupil of Ibn KhashshābURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1127

Ibn Sukkarah al-Hāshimī — Names: Ibn Sukkarah al-HāshimīIbn Sukkarah al-Hāshimī (d. 385/995), poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1128

Ibn Ṭabāṭabā al-ʿAlawī — Names: Ibn Ṭabāṭabā al-ʿAlawīIbn Ṭabāṭabā al-ʿAlawī, Abū l-Ḥāsan Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad (d. 322/934)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1130

Ibn Ṭalḥah al-Kātib al-Baghdādī — Names: Ibn Ṭalḥah al-Kātib al-BaghdādīIbn Ṭalḥah al-Kātib al-Baghdādī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Ḥamzah, secretary to the Ḥājib of the Bāb al-Nūbī (d. 599/1202–1203)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1132

Ibn Tāshufīn (`or` Tāshfīn) — Names: Ibn Tāshufīn (`or` Tāshfīn)Ibn Tāshufīn (`or` Tāshfīn), Almoravid ruler (`reg.` 453–500/1061–1106)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1134

Ibn Tātalī — Names: Ibn TātalīIbn Tātalī, itinerant scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1135

Ibn Thawābah — Names: Ibn ThawābahIbn Thawābah, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, jurist (d. 277/890–891)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1137

Ibn Ṭufayl — Names: Ibn ṬufaylIbn Ṭufayl (d. 581/1185–1186), Andalusī philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1142

Ibn Tuffāḥ — Names: Ibn TuffāḥIbn Tuffāḥ, contemporary of Ibn al-TayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1143

Ibn Ṭughj — Names: Ibn ṬughjIbn Ṭughj, founder of the Ikshīdid dynasty (`reg.` 323–334/935–46)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1144

Ibn Tūmart — Names: Ibn TūmartIbn Tūmart (d. 524/1130), Almohad MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1145

Ibn Umm al-Banīn al-Aʿraf — Names: Ibn Umm al-Banīn al-AʿrafIbn Umm al-Banīn al-Aʿraf, physician in Cordova (active 310/922)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1150

Ibn Uthāl — Names: Ibn UthālIbn Uthāl, Christian of Damascus, personal physician to MuʿāwiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1154

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1158

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīAbū l-Ghanāʾim Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū l-Ghanāʾim Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1156

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīJamāl al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Jamāl al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī l-Ghanāʾim Saʿīd ibn ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1160

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīAbū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1155

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīSaʿīd ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū l-Ghanāʾim Saʿīd ibn ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1157

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1159

Ibn Wāfid — Names: Ibn WāfidIbn Wāfid, ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm, author of a `K. al-` adwiyah `al-`mufradah (d. 460/1068)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1162

Ibn Waḥshiyyah — Names: Ibn WaḥshiyyahIbn Waḥshiyyah Abū Bakr Aḥmad `or` Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al Nabaṭī alchemist and astronomer author of `K al filāḥah al al nabaṭiyyah` d ca...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1161

Ibn Wakīʿ al-Tinnīsī — Names: Ibn Wakīʿ al-TinnīsīIbn Wakīʿ al-Tinnīsī, ʿAlī ibn Wakīʿ al-Tinnīsī, poet and critic (d. 393/1003)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1163

Ibn al-Waṣīf al-Ṣābiʾ — Names: Ibn al-Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾIbn Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾIbn al-Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1165

Ibn Zīrak — Names: Ibn Zīrakal-Ḥasan ibn ZīrakIbn Zīrak, al-Ḥasan, Egyptian physician during governorship of Aḥmad ibn ṬūlūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1169

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn Zuhral-Ḥafīd (the grandson) Abū Bakr ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr, al-Ḥafīd Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī Marwān ibn Abī l-ʿAlāʾ, Andalusian physician and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1175

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr, Abū Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammad ibn Marwān, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1172

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn ZuhrAbū Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abī l-ʿAlāʾ ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr Abū Marwān ibn Abī l ʿAlāʾ ibn Zuhr Abū Marwān ʿAbd al Malik ibn Abī l ʿAlāʾ Zuhr ibn Abī Marwān ʿAbd...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1173

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn ZuhrAbū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Zuhr ibn Abī Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammad ibn Marwān, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1171

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn ZuhrAbū Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥafīd Abī Bakr ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr, Abū Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥafīd Abī Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1174

Ibn Zurʿah — Names: Ibn ZurʿahAbū ʿAlī ibn ZurʿahIbn Zurʿah, Abū ʿAlī ʿĪsā ibn Isḥāq ibn Zurʿah, Christian philosopher and translator (331–398/943–1008)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1176

Ibn ʿAbbād, Abū l-Qāsim Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbbād — Names: Ibn ʿAbbād, Abū l-Qāsim Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbbādIbn ʿAbbād, Abū l-Qāsim Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbbād, known as Kāfī l-Kufāh `or` al-Ṣāḥib, Būyid vizier (d. 385/995)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/910

Ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥakam — Names: Ibn ʿAbd al-ḤakamIbn ʿAbd al-Ḥakam, Egyptian historian, author of `Futūḥ Miṣr` (d. 257/871)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/912

Ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUmar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān — Names: Ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUmar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-RaḥmānIbn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUmar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, Andalusian littérateur, author of `al-ʿIqd al-farīd` (d. 328/940)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/913

Ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān — Names: Ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-RaḥmānIbn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, nephew of Abū ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/914

Ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Muḥammad Raʾs al-Baghl — Names: Ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Muḥammad Raʾs al-BaghlIbn ʿAbd Rabbih, Muḥammad Raʾs al-Baghl, littérateurURI: https://usaybia.net/person/915

Ibn ʿArabī, Muḥyī l-Dīn — Names: Ibn ʿArabī, Muḥyī l-DīnIbn ʿArabī, Muḥyī l-Dīn (d. 638/1240), Andalusī mystic and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/935

Ibn ʿAsākir — Names: Ibn ʿAsākirIbn ʿAsākir, author of `Taʾrīkh Dimashq` (d. 571/1176)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/936

Ibn ʿUbaydah al-Karkhī — Names: Ibn ʿUbaydah al-KarkhīIbn ʿUbaydah al-Karkhī, grammarian (d. 605/1208)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1146

Ibn ʿUkāshah — Names: Ibn ʿUkāshahIbn ʿUkāshah, unidentified surgeon in al-KarkhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1147

Ibn ʿUmar — Names: Ibn ʿUmarIbn ʿUmar, Companion of the Prophet, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1149

Ibn ʿUnayn — Names: Ibn ʿUnaynIbn ʿUnayn, Sharaf al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Naṣr (`or` Naṣr Allāh) ibn al-Ḥasan, Damascene poet (d. 630/1233)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1151

Ibn ʿUrwah — Names: Ibn ʿUrwahIbn ʿUrwah, Hishām, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1153

Ibn ʿUrwah — Names: Ibn ʿUrwahIbn ʿUrwah, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1152

Ibrāhīm — Names: IbrāhīmIbrāhīm, pupil of Jūrjis ibn Jibrīl and personal physician to al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1178

Ibrāhīm — Names: IbrāhīmIbrāhīm (Abraham, al-Khalīl), Hebrew Patriarch, Father of Muslims in IslamURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1177

Ibrāhīm al-Jawāliqī — Names: Ibrāhīm al-JawāliqīIbrāhīm al-Jawāliqī (active beginning 8th/14th c.), copyist of ＭＳ SbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1211

Ibrāhīm I ibn al-Aghlab — Names: Ibrāhīm I ibn al-AghlabIbrāhīm I ibn al-Aghlab, first Emir of the Aghlabids in Ifrīqiyah (`reg.` 183–196/799– 812)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1184

Ibrāhīm ibn Abī Bakr ibn ʿAlī al-Iṣfahānī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Abī Bakr ibn ʿAlī al-IṣfahānīIbrāhīm ibn Abī Bakr ibn ʿAlī al-Iṣfahānī, pupil of Fakhr al-Dīn RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1182

Ibrāhīm ibn Aḥmad al-Marwāzī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Aḥmad al-MarwāzīIbrāhīm ibn Aḥmad al-Marwāzī, teacher of Abū Bishr Mattā ibn Yūnus (d. 339– 341/951)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1185

Ibrāhīm ibn al-Buḥturī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn al-BuḥturīIbrāhīm ibn al-Buḥturī, official of al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1193

Ibrāhīm ibn al-Mahdī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn al-MahdīIbrāhīm ibn al-Mahdī, Abū Isḥāq, brother of Hārūn al-Rashīd and briefly caliph in 202–203/817–818URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1199

Ibrāhīm ibn al-Qāsim — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn al-QāsimIbrāhīm ibn al-Qāsim, probably biographer of al-Ḥajjāj ibn YūsufURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1203

Ibrāhīm ibn Mūsā ibn Maymūn — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Mūsā ibn MaymūnIbrāhīm ibn al-Raʾīs MūsāIbrāhīm ibn Mūsā ibn Maymūn, son of Mūsā ibn Maymūn (Maimonides)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1202

Ibrāhīm ibn al-Ṣalt — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn al-ṢaltIbrāhīm ibn al-Ṣalt, Christian translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1205

Ibrāhīm ibn al-Sindī ibn Shāhak — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn al-Sindī ibn ShāhakIbrāhīm ibn al-Sindī ibn Shāhak, prefect of police under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1208

Ibrāhīm ibn al-ʿAbbās ibn Ṭūmār al-Hāshimī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn al-ʿAbbās ibn Ṭūmār al-HāshimīIbrāhīm ibn al-ʿAbbās ibn Ṭūmār al-Hāshimī, a source used by ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1179

Ibrāhīm ibn Ayyūb al-Abrash — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Ayyūb al-AbrashIbrāhīm ibn Ayyūb al-Abrash, physician under al-Mutawakkil and al-MuʿtazzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1189

Ibrāhīm ibn Bābā al-Daylamī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Bābā al-DaylamīIbrāhīm ibn Bābā al-Daylamī, contemporary of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1190

Ibrāhīm ibn Baks/Bakūs/Bakūsh/Bakkūsh al-ʿUshārī/al-ʿAshshārī(?) — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Baks/Bakūs/Bakūsh/Bakkūsh al-ʿUshārī/al-ʿAshshārī(?)Ibrāhīm ibn Baks (Bakūs)Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn BaksIbrāhīm ibn Baks/Bakūs/Bakūsh/Bakkūsh al-ʿUshārī/al-ʿAshshārī(?), Abū Isḥāq, 4th/10th-c. Christian physician and translator active in BaghdadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1191

Ibrāhīm ibn Bunān — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn BunānIbrāhīm ibn Bunān, brother of the physician Salmawayh ibn BunānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1192

Ibrāhīm ibn Fazārūn — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn FazārūnIbrāhīm ibn Fazārūn, personal physician of Ghassān ibn ʿAbbādURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1194

Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsāIbrāhīm ibn ʿĪsāIbrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsā, Baghdadi physician and companion of Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1195

Ibrāhīm ibn Jamīl — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn JamīlIbrāhīm ibn Jamīl, official during the reign of al-Nāṣir li-Dīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1197

Ibrāhīm ibn Khalaf — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn KhalafIbrāhīm ibn Khalaf, Samaritan physician, student of Raḍī al-Dīn al-RaḥbīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1198

Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Baṭḥā — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn BaṭḥāIbrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Baṭḥā, 4th/10thc. officialURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1200

Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn MūsāIbrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, the SecretaryIbrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, ‘the Secretary’ (`al-kātib`), 3rd/9th-c. patron of Greek-to-Arabic translatorsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1201

Ibrāhīm ibn Mūsā ibn Maymūn — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Mūsā ibn MaymūnIbrāhīm ibn al-Raʾīs MūsāIbrāhīm ibn Mūsā ibn Maymūn, son of Mūsā ibn Maymūn (Maimonides)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1202

Ibrāhīm ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn ʿAlī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn ʿAlīIbrāhīm ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn ʿAlī, cousin of caliphs al-Saffāḥ and al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1204

Ibrāhīm ibn Sinān — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn SinānIbrāhīm ibn Sinān, mathematician (d. 355/ 946)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1206

Ibrāhīm ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurrah — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn QurrahIbrāhīm ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurrah, Abū Isḥāq (d. 330/941)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1207

Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīIbrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīAbū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī, (d. 309/921)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/235

Ibrāhīm ibn Zayn al-Dīn — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Zayn al-DīnIbrāhīm ibn Zayn al-Dīn, Director of the al-Nūrī hospital in Damascus around the year 1045/1635–1636URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1210

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAbd Allāh — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAbd AllāhIbrāhīm ibn ʿAbd Allāh, 2nd/8th-c. Alid rebelURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1180

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAbd Allāh — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAbd AllāhIbrāhīm ibn ʿAbd Allāh, Christian translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1181

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAdī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAdīIbrāhīm ibn ʿAdī (probably brother of Yaḥyā ibn ʿAdī), disciple of al-FārābīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1183

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAlī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAlīIbrāhīm ibn ʿAlī, physician of Aḥmad ibn ṬūlūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1186

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAlī al-Ḥuṣrī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAlī al-ḤuṣrīIbrāhīm ibn ʿAlī al-Ḥuṣrī, 10th c. littérateur from Qayrawān,URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1188

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Mahdī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAlī ibn al-MahdīIbrāhīm ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Mahdī, grandson of al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1187

Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsāIbrāhīm ibn ʿĪsāIbrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsā, Baghdadi physician and companion of Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1195

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Manṣūr — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-ManṣūrIbrāhīm ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Manṣūr, known as Ibn Nazīhah, grandson of al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1196

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿUthmān ibn Nahīk — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿUthmān ibn NahīkIbrāhīm ibn ʿUthmān ibn Nahīk, prefect of police under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1209

al-Ibshīhī Names: al-Ibshīhīal-Ibshīhī (d. ca. 850/1446), anthologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1212

Idrīs — Names: IdrīsIdrīs, Qurʾanic figure identified with Enoch and HermesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1213

Idrīs ibn ʿAbd Allāh Ibn al-Yamān al-Andalusī — Names: Idrīs ibn ʿAbd Allāh Ibn al-Yamān al-AndalusīIdrīs ibn ʿAbd Allāh Ibn al-Yamān al-Andalusī, poet (d. 470/1077–1078)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1214

Ifrāʾīm ibn al-Zaffān — Names: Ifrāʾīm ibn al-ZaffānIfrāʾīm ibn al-Zaffān, Jewish physician in Egypt, student of Ibn RiḍwanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1215

Iftikhār al-Dīn (Iftikhār al-Dīn Abū Hāshim ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib ibn al-Faḍl al-Hāshimī) — Names: Iftikhār al-Dīn (Iftikhār al-Dīn Abū Hāshim ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib ibn al-Faḍl al-Hāshimī)Iftikhār al Dīn Iftikhār al Dīn Abū Hāshim ʿAbd al Muṭṭalib ibn al Faḍl al Hāshimī leader of the Ḥanafī `madhhab` in Aleppo and...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1216

al-Īlāqī — Names: al-Īlāqīal-Īlāqī, Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf `or` Sharaf al-Zamān Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Īlāqī of Bākharz in Persia, student of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1217

Ilghāzī ibn Artuq — Names: Ilghāzī ibn ArtuqIlghāzī ibn Artuq, Najm al-Dīn, Artuqid ruler (`reg.` 507–516/1115–1122)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1218

Iliyyāʾ al-Qass — Names: Iliyyāʾ al-QassIliyyāʾ al-Qass, 5th/11th-c. Christian priestURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1219

ʿImād al-Dīn Abū Bakr ibn Qarā Arslān ibn Dāwūd ibn Artuq — Names: ʿImād al-Dīn Abū Bakr ibn Qarā Arslān ibn Dāwūd ibn ArtuqʿImād al-Dīn Abū Bakr ibn Qarā Arslān ibn Dāwūd ibn Artuq, 12th-c. Artuqid ruler of Kharpūt (Harpūt)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1220

ʿImād al-Dīn al-Dunaysirī — Names: ʿImād al-Dīn al-DunaysirīʿImād al-Dīn al-Dunaysirī, physician and literary scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1221

ʿImād al-Dīn al-Salmāsī — Names: ʿImād al-Dīn al-SalmāsīʿImād al-Dīn al-SalmāsīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1222

ʿImrān (Amram) — Names: ʿImrān (Amram)ʿImrān (Amram), father of Moses in Ex. 6:20 and the father of Maryam/Mary in QurʾanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1223

ʿImrān al-Isrāʾīlī — Names: ʿImrān al-IsrāʾīlīʿImrān al-Isrāʾīlī, Awḥad al-Dīn ibn Ṣadaqah, Jewish physician student of Raḍī al-Dīn al-Raḥbī (d. 637/1240)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1225

ʿImrān ibn Abī ʿAmr — Names: ʿImrān ibn Abī ʿAmrʿImrān ibn Abī ʿAmrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1224

ʿImrān the Short (al-Qaṣīr) — Names: ʿImrān the Short (al-Qaṣīr)ʿImrān the Short (al-Qaṣīr), transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1226

Imruʾ al-Qays — Names: Imruʾ al-QaysImruʾ al-Qays, a Bedouin (not the homonymous poet)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1227

Iqbāl al-Dawlah ʿAlī al-ʿĀmirī — Names: Iqbāl al-Dawlah ʿAlī al-ʿĀmirīIqbāl al-Dawlah ʿAlī al-ʿĀmirī (`reg.` 436– 468/1044–1076), petty king of DeniaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1228

al-Irbilī — Names: al-Irbilīal-Irbilī, ʿIzz al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan [= al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad] al-Ghanawī al-Ḍarīr, poet (d. 660/1262)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1229

ʿĪsā — Names: ʿĪsāʿĪsā, a boy, subject of an epigramURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1231

ʿĪsā — Names: ʿĪsāʿĪsā, Jesus son of MaryURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1232

ʿĪsā — Names: ʿĪsāʿĪsā, known as Abū QurayshʿĪsā, known as Abū Quraysh, apothecary and personal physician to al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1234

ʿĪsā — Names: ʿĪsāʿĪsā, expert in jurisprudence, brother of Majd al-Dīn Abū Bakr ibn al-DāyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1230

ʿĪsā ‘the Muslim’ — Names: ʿĪsā ‘the Muslim’ʿĪsā ‘the Muslim’, early 3rd/9th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1233

al-Raqqī al-Tiflīsī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿĪsā — Names: al-Raqqī al-Tiflīsī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿĪsāʿĪsā al-Raqqīal Raqqī al Tiflīsī Abū l Qāsim ʿĪsā physician and astronomer under Sayf al Dawla Abū l Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥamdān...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1908

ʿĪsā ibn Abī Khālid — Names: ʿĪsā ibn Abī KhālidʿĪsā ibn Abī Khālid, early 3rd/9th-c. physician, a contemporary of Sahl al-KawsajURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1235

ʿĪsā ibn al-Biṭrīq — Names: ʿĪsā ibn al-BiṭrīqʿĪsā ibn al-Biṭrīq, Christian physician, brother of Saʿīd ibn al-BiṭrīqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1239

ʿĪsā ibn Ḥakam al-Dimashqī — Names: ʿĪsā ibn Ḥakam al-DimashqīʿĪsā ibn Ḥakam al-Dimashqī, known as MasīḥURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1240

ʿĪsā ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nūḥ ibn Abī Nūḥ — Names: ʿĪsā ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nūḥ ibn Abī NūḥʿĪsā ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nūḥ ibn Abī Nūḥ, scribe of al-Fatḥ ibn KhāqānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1241

ʿĪsā ibn Isḥāq ibn Zurʿah — Names: ʿĪsā ibn Isḥāq ibn ZurʿahʿĪsā ibn Isḥāq ibn Zurʿah, Abū ʿAlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1242

ʿĪsā ibn Jaʿfar ibn al-Manṣūr — Names: ʿĪsā ibn Jaʿfar ibn al-ManṣūrʿĪsā ibn Jaʿfar ibn al-Manṣūr, cousin of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1243

ʿĪsā ibn Māhān — Names: ʿĪsā ibn MāhānʿĪsā ibn Māhān, guard commander under al-Mahdī and Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1244

ʿĪsā ibn Māsarjīs (`or` Māsarjawayh) — Names: ʿĪsā ibn Māsarjīs (`or` Māsarjawayh)ʿĪsā ibn MāsarjīsʿĪsā ibn Māsarjīs (`or` Māsarjawayh), physician and translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1245

ʿĪsā ibn Māssah al-Baṣrī — Names: ʿĪsā ibn Māssah al-BaṣrīʿĪsā ibn MāssahʿĪsā ibn Māssah al-Baṣrī, medical writer (d. ca. 275/888)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1246

ʿĪsā ibn Mūsā — Names: ʿĪsā ibn MūsāʿĪsā ibn Mūsā, known as al-Jurjānī, son of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1247

ʿĪsā ibn Mūsā ibn Muḥammad — Names: ʿĪsā ibn Mūsā ibn MuḥammadʿĪsā ibn Mūsā ibn Muḥammad, nephew of al-Saffāḥ and al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1248

ʿĪsā ibn Qusṭanṭīn (known as Abū Mūsā) — Names: ʿĪsā ibn Qusṭanṭīn (known as Abū Mūsā)ʿĪsā ibn Qusṭanṭīn (known as Abū Mūsā), late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1249

ʿĪsā ibn Ṣahārbukht — Names: ʿĪsā ibn ṢahārbukhtIbn Ṣahār BukhtʿĪsā ibn Ṣahārbukht, Christian physician, student of Jūrjis ibn Jibrīl ibn BukhtīshūʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1250

ʿĪsā ibn Shahlā — Names: ʿĪsā ibn ShahlāʿĪsā ibn Shahlā, student of Jūrjis ibn Jibrīl, personal physician to al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1251

ʿĪsā ibn Usayd al-Naṣrānī — Names: ʿĪsā ibn Usayd al-NaṣrānīʿĪsā ibn Usayd al-Naṣrānī, Abū Mūsā, student of Thābit ibn QurrahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1252

ʿĪsā ibn Yaḥyā ibn Ibrāhīm — Names: ʿĪsā ibn Yaḥyā ibn IbrāhīmʿĪsā ibn Yaḥyā ibn Ibrāhīm, pupil of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1253

ʿĪsā ibn Yūnus — Names: ʿĪsā ibn YūnusʿĪsā ibn Yūnus, the Secretary and the AccountantʿĪsā ibn Yūnus ‘the secretary and accountant’ (`al-kātib al-ḥāsib`), patron of translatorsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1254

ʿĪsā ibn ʿAlī — Names: ʿĪsā ibn ʿAlīʿĪsā ibn ʿAlī, uncle of al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1236

ʿĪsā ibn ʿAlī — Names: ʿĪsā ibn ʿAlīʿĪsā ibn ʿAlī, student of Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq, physician to al-Muʿtamid ʿalā AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1237

ʿĪsā ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā ibn Dāwūd ibn al-Jarrāḥ — Names: ʿĪsā ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā ibn Dāwūd ibn al-JarrāḥʿĪsā ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā ibn Dāwūd ibn al-Jarrāḥ, Abū l-Qāsim, poet (d. 391/1001)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1238

ʿĪsā the physician — Names: ʿĪsā the physicianʿĪsā, the Physician of al-QāhirʿĪsā the physician of al-Qāhir bi-Allāh,URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1255

ʿĪsā — Names: ʿĪsāʿĪsā, known as Abū QurayshʿĪsā, known as Abū Quraysh, apothecary and personal physician to al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1234

ʿĪsā the physician — Names: ʿĪsā the physicianʿĪsā, the Physician of al-QāhirʿĪsā the physician of al-Qāhir bi-Allāh,URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1255

Isḥāq al-Ṭabīb — Names: Isḥāq al-ṬabībIsḥāq al-Ṭabīb (the Physician)Isḥāq al-Ṭabīb, physician in Cordova (active 287/900)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1274

Isḥāq ibn al-Khaṣīy — Names: Isḥāq ibn al-KhaṣīyIsḥāq ibn al-Khaṣīy, friend of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1264

Isḥāq ibn al-Ṣabbāḥ — Names: Isḥāq ibn al-ṢabbāḥIsḥāq ibn al-Ṣabbāḥ, governor of Kufa under al-Mahdī and al-Rashīd, and father of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1268

Isḥāq ibn Ḥunayn — Names: Isḥāq ibn ḤunaynIsḥāq ibn Ḥunayn, translator of Greek philosophy, author of `Taʾrīkh al-aṭibbāʾ`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1258

Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm — Names: Isḥāq ibn IbrāhīmIsḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm, secretary to Ibn ṬūlūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1259

Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm al-Mawṣilī — Names: Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm al-MawṣilīIsḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm al-Mawṣilī, musician (d. 235/850)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1260

Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl — Names: Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn IsmāʿīlIsḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl, known as Bayḍ al-baghl, associate of Yūsuf ibn Ibrāhīm (Ibn al-Dāyah)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1261

Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās (Abū Yaʿqūb Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās ibn Jurayj) — Names: Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās (Abū Yaʿqūb Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās ibn Jurayj)Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn NasṭāsIsḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās (Abū Yaʿqūb Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās ibn Jurayj), Christian physician in service of al-ḤākimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1262

Isḥāq ibn Mūsā — Names: Isḥāq ibn MūsāIsḥāq ibn Mūsā, Abbasid prince, son of the caliph al-Hādī and his favourite concubine, Amat al-ʿAzīzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1266

Isḥāq ibn Mūsā — Names: Isḥāq ibn MūsāIsḥāq ibn Mūsā, physician (d. 363/973) and son of Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzārURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1265

Isḥāq ibn Qasṭār — Names: Isḥāq ibn QasṭārIsḥāq ibn Qasṭār, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1267

Isḥāq ibn Shahrām — Names: Isḥāq ibn ShahrāmIsḥāq ibn Shahrām, ambassador to Basil ⅠⅠ (`reg.` 976–1025)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1269

Isḥāq ibn Shalīṭā — Names: Isḥāq ibn ShalīṭāIsḥāq ibn Shalīṭā, physician of al-Muṭīʿ liAllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1270

Isḥāq ibn Sulaymān al-Isrāʾīlī — Names: Isḥāq ibn Sulaymān al-IsrāʾīlīIsḥāq ibn Sulaymān al-Isrāʾīlī, medical writer (d. 320/932 `or` 344/955)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1272

Isḥāq ibn Sulaymān ibn ʿAlī al-Hāshimī — Names: Isḥāq ibn Sulaymān ibn ʿAlī al-HāshimīIsḥāq ibn Sulaymān ibn ʿAlī al-Hāshimī, governor under Hārūn al-Rashīd and al-AmīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1271

Isḥāq ibn Yūnus — Names: Isḥāq ibn YūnusIsḥāq ibn Yūnus, student of Ibn al-SamḥURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1273

Isḥāq ibn ʿAlī — Names: Isḥāq ibn ʿAlīIsḥāq ibn ʿAlī, brother of Abū ʿAlī al-QiyānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1256

Isḥāq ibn ʿAlī al-Ruhāwī — Names: Isḥāq ibn ʿAlī al-RuhāwīIsḥāq ibn ʿAlī al-Ruhāwī, 3rd/9th-c. physician, author of Adab `al-ṭabīb`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1257

Isḥāq ibn ʿImrān — Names: Isḥāq ibn ʿImrānIsḥāq ibn ʿImrān, physician at the court of Ziyādat Allāh ibn al-AghlabURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1263

Isidore of Seville — Names: Isidore of SevilleIsidore of Seville, encyclopaedist author of `Etymologies` (d. 636)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1275

Ismāʿīl al-Ẓāfir ibn Dhī l-Nūn — Names: Ismāʿīl al-Ẓāfir ibn Dhī l-NūnIsmāʿīl al-Ẓāfir ibn Dhī l-Nūn, emir of the `ṭāʾifah` of ToledoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1283

Ismāʿīl al-Zāhid — Names: Ismāʿīl al-ZāhidIsmāʿīl al-Zāhid (the Ascetic), Ḥanafī scholar of Bukhara (d. 402/1012)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1282

Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Sahl ibn Nawbakht — Names: Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Sahl ibn NawbakhtIsmāʿīl ibn Abī Sahl ibn Nawbakht, son of Abū Sahl ibn NawbakhtURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1276

Ismāʿīl ibn al-Ṣāliḥ ibn al-Bannāʾ al-Qifṭī — Names: Ismāʿīl ibn al-Ṣāliḥ ibn al-Bannāʾ al-QifṭīIsmāʿīl ibn al-Ṣāliḥ ibn al-Bannāʾ al-Qifṭī, juristURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1281

Ismāʿīl ibn Bulbul — Names: Ismāʿīl ibn BulbulIsmāʿīl ibn Bulbul, Abū l-Ṣaqr, vizier of al-Muʿtamid (d. 278/892)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1277

Ismāʿīl ibn Jaʿfar — Names: Ismāʿīl ibn JaʿfarIsmāʿīl ibn Jaʿfar, brother of al-MuʿtazzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1278

Ismāʿīl ibn Mūsā — Names: Ismāʿīl ibn MūsāIsmāʿīl ibn Mūsā, physician son of Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzār al-IsraʾīlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1279

Ismāʿīl ibn Mūsā — Names: Ismāʿīl ibn MūsāIsmāʿīl ibn Mūsā, son of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1280

Isrāʾīl ibn Sahl — Names: Isrāʾīl ibn SahlIsrāʾīl ibn Sahl, early 3rd/9th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1285

Isrāʾīl ibn Zakariyyā ibn al-Ṭayfūrī — Names: Isrāʾīl ibn Zakariyyā ibn al-ṬayfūrīIsrāʾīl ibn Zakariyyā ibn al-Ṭayfūrī, Christian personal physician of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1286

Isrāʾīl the bishop — Names: Isrāʾīl the bishopIsrāʾīl the bishop (unidentified)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1284

Iṣṭifan ibn Basīl — Names: Iṣṭifan ibn BasīlIṣṭifan ibn Basīl, translator (d. ca. 298/910)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1287

Ītākh (`or` Aytākh) — Names: Ītākh (`or` Aytākh)Ītākh (`or` Aytākh), Turkish generalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1288

ʿIzz al-Dawlah — Names: ʿIzz al-DawlahʿIzz al-Dawlah, brother of Muʾayyid al-Dīn Ibn al-ṢūfīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1289

ʿIzz al-Dawlah Bakhtiyār — Names: ʿIzz al-Dawlah BakhtiyārʿIzz al-Dawlah Bakhtiyār, Būyid Emir (d. 366– 367/977)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1290

ʿIzz al-Dīn Abū l-Qāsim al-Khiḍr ibn Abī l-Ghālib Naṣr al-Azdī al-Ḥimṣī — Names: ʿIzz al-Dīn Abū l-Qāsim al-Khiḍr ibn Abī l-Ghālib Naṣr al-Azdī al-ḤimṣīʿIzz al-Dīn Abū l-Qāsim al-Khiḍr ibn Abī l-Ghālib Naṣr al-Azdī al-ḤimṣīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1291

ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Ghanawī al-Rāfiḍī al-Irbilī al-Ḍarīr — Names: ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Ghanawī al-Rāfiḍī al-Irbilī al-ḌarīrʿIzz al Dīn al Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al Ghanawī al Rāfiḍī al Irbilī al Ḍarīr d 660 1262 poet philosopher teacher of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1294

ʿIzz al-Dīn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhān Shāh ibn Ayyūb — Names: ʿIzz al-Dīn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhān Shāh ibn AyyūbʿIzz al-Dīn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhān Shāh ibn Ayyūb, Ayyubid governor of BaalbekURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1293

ʿIzz al-Dīn Farrukh-Shāh (`or` ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Muʿaẓẓamī `or` ʿIzz al-Dīn Aybak al-Muʿaẓẓamī) — Names: ʿIzz al-Dīn Farrukh-Shāh (`or` ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Muʿaẓẓamī `or` ʿIzz al-Dīn Aybak al-Muʿaẓẓamī)ʿIzz al-Dīn Farrukh-Shāh (`or` ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Muʿaẓẓamī `or` ʿIzz al-Dīn Aybak al-Muʿaẓẓamī), Ayyubid governor of ṢarkhadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1292

Ibn al-Suwaydī — Names: Ibn al-SuwaydīʿIzz al-Dīn ibn al-SuwaydīIbn al-Suwaydī, ʿIzz al-Dīn Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad, Damascene physician (d. 690/1291)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1129

Jabhar — Names: JabharJabhar, otherwise unknown Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1295

Jābir ibn Ḥayyān — Names: Jābir ibn ḤayyānJābir ibn Ḥayyān, Abū Mūsā ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Kūfī (Geber), alchemist (d. ca. 200/810)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1296

al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Manṣūr — Names: al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn ManṣūrJābir ibn Manṣūr al-Sukkarīal-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Manṣūr, pupil of Ibn Abī l-Ashʿath and Muḥammad ibn ThawwābURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2141

al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Mawhūb — Names: al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn MawhūbJābir ibn Mawhūbal-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Mawhūb, physician son of Mawhūb ibn ẒāfirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2142

Jacob Baradaeus Names: Jacob BaradaeusJacob Baradaeus, 6th-c. bishop of EdessaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1297

al-Jāḥiẓ — Names: al-Jāḥiẓal-Jāḥiẓ, Abū ʿUthmān ʿAmr ibn Baḥr, author of works of adab, theology, etc. (d. 255/868–869)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1306

al-Jahshiyārī — Names: al-Jahshiyārīal-Jahshiyārī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh, 4th/10th-c. man of letters, historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1308

Jaḥẓah — Names: JaḥẓahJaḥẓah, Aḥmad ibn Jaʿfar al-Barmakī, courtier, man of letters, poet (d. 324/936)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1307

Jalāl al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn Nubātah — Names: Jalāl al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn NubātahJalāl al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn Nubātah, al-Ṣāḥib, unidentified high officialURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1309

Jalāl al-Dīn al-Baghdādī — Names: Jalāl al-Dīn al-BaghdādīJalāl al-Dīn al-Baghdādī, al-Qāḍī, pupil of Kamāl al-Dīn ibn YūnusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1310

Jalāl al-Dīn ibn Ṣadaqah — Names: Jalāl al-Dīn ibn ṢadaqahJalāl al-Dīn ibn Ṣadaqah, al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī, vizier under al-MustarshidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1311

Jalāl al-Dīn Khwārazmshāh — Names: Jalāl al-Dīn KhwārazmshāhJalāl al-Dīn Khwārazmshāh, (`reg.` 617– 628/1220–1231) last ruler of the Khwārazm-shāhsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1312

al-Jamāl (Jamāl al-Dīn) — Names: al-Jamāl (Jamāl al-Dīn)al-Jamāl (Jamāl al-Dīn), unidentified subject of a love epigram by al-DunaysirīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2427

Jamāl al-Dawlah Abū l-Ghanāʾim — Names: Jamāl al-Dawlah Abū l-GhanāʾimJamāl al-Dawlah Abū l-GhanāʾimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1313

Jamāl al-Dīn (Ibn al-Jammālah) — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn (Ibn al-Jammālah)Jamāl al-Dīn (Ibn al-Jammālah), copyist serving Ibn al-MuṭrānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1314

Jamāl al-Dīn al-Ḥarastānī — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn al-ḤarastānīJamāl al-Dīn al-Ḥarastānī, judgeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1316

Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir, Jamāl al-Dīn (al-Shaykh al-Imām al-ʿĀlim Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAqīl al-Qaysī, also known as Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir) — Names: Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir, Jamāl al-Dīn (al-Shaykh al-Imām al-ʿĀlim Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAqīl al-Qaysī, also known as Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir)Jamāl al-Dīn ibn Abī l-ḤawāfirIbn Abī l Ḥawāfir Jamāl al Dīn al Shaykh al Imām al ʿĀlim Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAqīl al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/920

Jamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmānJamāl al-Dīn ibn al-RaḥbīJamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān (d. 658/1258)), physician brother of Sharaf al-Dīn ibn al-RaḥbīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1318

Jamāl al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Āmidī — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn Muḥammad al-ĀmidīJamāl al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Āmidī, son of Sayf al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAlī al-ĀmidīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1317

Jamāl al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Laṭīf — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn ʿAbd al-LaṭīfJamāl al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Laṭīf, notable from BaghdadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1315

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīJamāl al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Jamāl al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī l-Ghanāʾim Saʿīd ibn ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1160

Jamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmānJamāl al-Dīn ibn al-RaḥbīJamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān (d. 658/1258)), physician brother of Sharaf al-Dīn ibn al-RaḥbīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1318

Jamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān ibn Aḥmad — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān ibn AḥmadJamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān ibn Aḥmad, grandson of physician Jamāl al-Dīn ibn Abī l-ḤawāfirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1319

Jamīl ibn Maʿmar — Names: Jamīl ibn MaʿmarJamīl ibn Maʿmar, poet-lover (d. 82/701)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1320

Janān — Names: JanānJanān, slave-girl loved by Abū NuwāsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1321

al-Jānis (Jābis, Ḥābis?) — Names: al-Jānis (Jābis, Ḥābis?)al-Jānis (Jābis, Ḥābis?), unidentified author of a book on leadership (?)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1322

al-Jannābī al-Qarmaṭī — Names: al-Jannābī al-Qarmaṭīal-Jannābī al-Qarmaṭī, Abū Ṭāhir Sulaymān, leader of Qarmaṭians (d. 332/943–944)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1323

Jārī — Names: JārīJārī, otherwise unknown Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1324

Jarīr al-Ṭabīb — Names: Jarīr al-ṬabībJarīr al-ṬabībURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1325

al-Jarīrī — Names: al-Jarīrīal-Jarīrī, Muʿāfā ibn Zakariyyā, littérateur (d. 390/1000)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1326

Jarjah ibn Zakariyyā — Names: Jarjah ibn ZakariyyāJarjah ibn Zakariyyā, 3rd/9th-c. Nubian chieftainURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1327

al-Jawād — Names: al-Jawādal-Jawād, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī Jamāl al-Dīn al-Iṣfahānī (d. 574/1178), vizier under the ZangidsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1328

Jawād al-Ṭabīb al-Naṣrānī — Names: Jawād al-Ṭabīb al-NaṣrānīJawād al-Ṭabīb al-Naṣrānī (the Christian Physician)Jawād al-Ṭabīb al-Naṣrānī (the Christian Physician) (3rd/9th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1329

al-Jawālīqī — Names: al-Jawālīqīal-Jawālīqī, Abū Manṣūr Mawhūb ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Khiḍr (d. 539/1144), lexicographer and traditionalistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1330

Jawdar (`or` Jawdhar) — Names: Jawdar (`or` Jawdhar)JawdarJawdar (`or` Jawdhar), otherwise unrecorded Indian scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1331

al-Jawharī — Names: al-Jawharīal-Jawharī, Abū Naṣr Ismāʿīl ibn Ḥammād (d. 393/1002 `or` 398/1007), 10th-c. lexicographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1332

al-Jawharī — Names: al-Jawharīal-Jawharī, al-ʿAbbās ibn Saʿīd, astronomer under al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1333

Jawzah — Names: JawzahJawzah, servant of Khwand Khātūn, wife of Muwaffaq al-Dīn ibn al-MuṭrānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1334

al-Jazūlī — Names: al-Jazūlīal-Jazūlī, Abū Mūsā ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz (d. between 606/1209 and 616/1219), grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1335

Jaʿdah bint al-Ashʿath ibn Qays — Names: Jaʿdah bint al-Ashʿath ibn QaysJaʿdah bint al-Ashʿath ibn Qays, conspirator under MuʿāwiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1299

Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad — Names: Jaʿfar ibn MuḥammadJaʿfar ibn Muḥammad, last Imam recognized by both Twelver and Ismaili Shi’is (d. 148/765)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1302

Jaʿfar ibn Mūsā — Names: Jaʿfar ibn MūsāJaʿfar ibn Mūsā, son of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1303

Jaʿfar ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn Barmak — Names: Jaʿfar ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn BarmakJaʿfar ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn Barmak, vizier and sponsor of Indian science (d. 187/803)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1304

Jaʿfar ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Ṣaqlabī — Names: Jaʿfar ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-ṢaqlabīJaʿfar ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Ṣaqlabī, chamberlain of al-Ḥakam ⅠⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1300

Jaʿfar, al-Khalīfah — Names: Jaʿfar, al-KhalīfahJaʿfar, al-Khalīfah unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1305

Jibrīl ‘the oculist’ — Names: Jibrīl ‘the oculist’Jibrīl, ‘the oculist of al-Maʾmūn’Jibrīl ‘the oculist’, oculist to al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1336

Jibrīl ibn Bukhtīshūʿ — Names: Jibrīl ibn BukhtīshūʿJibrīl ibn Bukhtīshūʿ, Christian physician serving Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1337

Jibrīl ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Bukhtīshūʿ — Names: Jibrīl ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn BukhtīshūʿJibrīl ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn BukhtīshūʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1338

Jibrīl ‘the oculist’ — Names: Jibrīl ‘the oculist’Jibrīl, ‘the oculist of al-Maʾmūn’Jibrīl ‘the oculist’, oculist to al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1336

al-Jilyānī — Names: al-JilyānīḤakīm al-Zamān ʿAbd al-Munʿim al-Jilyānīal Jilyānī Ḥakīm al Zamān Abū l Faḍl ʿAbd al Munʿim ibn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥassān al Ghassānī al Andalusī physician ophthalmologist...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1339

Jirāb al-Dawlah — Names: Jirāb al-DawlahJirāb al-Dawlah, musician and wit under al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1341

Jirjis — Names: JirjisJirjis, 5th/11th-c. Christian physician in CairoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1342

Jirjis al-Faylasūf — Names: Jirjis al-FaylasūfJirjis al-Faylasūf, unidentified lampoonistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1343

John — Names: JohnJohn, mid 5th-c. Patriarch of AntiochURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1345

John Philoponus — Names: John PhiloponusJohn Philoponus, Neoplatonist Christian philosopher (ca. 490–575)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2385

John the Baptist — Names: John the BaptistJohn the BaptistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1346

John the Grammarian/Yaḥyā al-Naḥwī — Names: John the Grammarian/Yaḥyā al-NaḥwīJohn the Grammarian Yaḥyā al Naḥwī conflation of John Philoponus ca 490 575 and one or more unidentified late antique medical writers alleged contemporary...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2428

Joseph ibn Shimʿon — Names: Joseph ibn ShimʿonJoseph ibn Shimʿon, student of MaimonidesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1344

Jubal son of Lamech son of Methuselah (Yūfāl ibn Lāmakh ibn Matūshālakh) — Names: Jubal son of Lamech son of Methuselah (Yūfāl ibn Lāmakh ibn Matūshālakh)Jubal son of Lamech son of Methuselah (Yūfāl ibn Lāmakh ibn Matūshālakh)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1347

Julian the Apostate Names: Julian the ApostateJulian the ApostateURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1348

Julius Gaius Caesar — Names: Julius Gaius CaesarJulius Gaius Caesar, Roman general and dictatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1349

al-Junayd ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Junayd ibn Muḥammadal-Junayd ibn Muḥammad, celebrated Sufi (d. 298/910)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1350

Jurayj ibn al-Ṭabbākh — Names: Jurayj ibn al-ṬabbākhJurayj ibn al-Ṭabbākh, unidentified physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1351

al-Jurjānī — Names: al-Jurjānīal-Jurjānī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad (d. 482/1089), author of `al-Kināyāt`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1352

Jūrjis ibn Jibrīl — Names: Jūrjis ibn JibrīlJūrjis ibn Jibrīl, first of the Christian Bukhtīshūʿ family of physiciansURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1353

Jūrjis ibn Mīkhāʾīl — Names: Jūrjis ibn MīkhāʾīlJūrjis ibn MīkhāʾīlURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1354

al-Juwaynī — Names: al-Juwaynīal Juwaynī Abū ʿAlī al Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm al Juwaynī al Kātib known as Ibn al Luʿaybah poet d in Cairo 586...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1355

Kadbānuwayh — Names: KadbānuwayhKadbānuwayh (Persian for Lady of the House), patron of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1357

Kāfūr al-Ikhshīdī — Names: Kāfūr al-IkhshīdīKāfūr al-Ikhshīdī, Abū-l-Misk Kāfūr, Ikhshīdid commanderURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1358

al-Kalbī — Names: al-Kalbīal-Kalbī, Hishām, historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1359

Kamāl al-Dīn Abū l-Qāsim ibn Abī Turāb al-Kātib al-Baghdādī — Names: Kamāl al-Dīn Abū l-Qāsim ibn Abī Turāb al-Kātib al-BaghdādīKamāl al-Dīn Abū l-Qāsim ibn Abī Turāb al-Kātib al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1360

Kamāl al-Dīn al-Ḥimṣī — Names: Kamāl al-Dīn al-ḤimṣīKamāl al-Dīn al-Ḥimṣī, pupil of Raḍī al-Dīn al-RaḥbīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1361

Kamāl al-Dīn ibn Yūnus — Names: Kamāl al-Dīn ibn YūnusKamāl al Dīn ibn Yūnus Abū ʿImrān `or` Abū l Fatḥ Kamāl al Dīn Mūsā ibn Yūnus ibn Muḥammad al Mawṣilī mathematician and jurist...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1362

Kamāl al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Mīkāʾīl — Names: Kamāl al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn MīkāʾīlKamāl al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Mīkāʾīl, dedicatee of Fakhr al-Dīn al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1363

Kankah (`or` Kanakah) al-Hindī — Names: Kankah (`or` Kanakah) al-HindīKankah al-HindīKankah (`or` Kanakah) al-Hindī, Indian astrologer-astronomer (active ca. 775– 800)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1364

Kaṅkāyana — Names: KaṅkāyanaKaṅkāyana, Indian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1365

al-Kātib al-Iṣfahānī — Names: al-Kātib al-Iṣfahānīal-Kātib al-Iṣfahānī, ʿImād al-Dīn, state secretary of Nūr al-Dīn and Saladin, anthologist (d. 597/1201)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1367

Kawkīn — Names: KawkīnKawkīn, relation of ʿAḍud al-DawlahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1368

Kay Bahman — Names: Kay BahmanKay Bahman, mythical Kayanian kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2429

Kaykāʾūs ibn Kaykhusraw — Names: Kaykāʾūs ibn KaykhusrawKaykāʾūs ibn Kaykhusraw, al-Malik al-Ghālib, Seljuqid ruler of al-Rūm (Anatolia) (`reg.` 608–618/1211–1220)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1369

Kayqubādh ibn Kaykhusraw ibn Qilij Arslān — Names: Kayqubādh ibn Kaykhusraw ibn Qilij ArslānKayqubādh ibn Kaykhusraw ibn Qilij Arslān, ruler of Erzerum in Anatolia (reg. 588– 593/1192–1197)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1370

Kaysān ibn ʿUthmān ibn Kaysān — Names: Kaysān ibn ʿUthmān ibn KaysānKaysān ibn ʿUthmān ibn Kaysān, 10th-c. physician from Egypt and brother of the physician SahlānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1371

al-Kayyāl — Names: al-Kayyālal-Kayyāl, Aḥmad ibn Zakariyyā (active 3rd/9th c.), Ismaili missionaryURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1373

Kaʿb ibn Zuhayr — Names: Kaʿb ibn ZuhayrKaʿb ibn Zuhayr, 1st/7th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1356

al-Khabūshānī — Names: al-Khabūshānīal-Khabūshānī, Najm al-Dīn, theologian, supporter of SaladinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1374

Khafīf al-Samarqandī — Names: Khafīf al-SamarqandīKhafīf al-Samarqandī, servant of al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1375

Khalaf al-Ṭūlūnī — Names: Khalaf al-ṬūlūnīKhalaf al-Ṭūlūnī, Abū ʿAlī, Baghdadi physician (active 302/914)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1378

Khalaf ibn Khalīfah — Names: Khalaf ibn KhalīfahKhalaf ibn Khalīfah, poet (possibly Khalaf ibn Khalīfah ibn Ṣāʿid, d. 181/797–780)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1377

Khalaf ibn ʿAbbās al-Zahrāwī — Names: Khalaf ibn ʿAbbās al-ZahrāwīKhalaf ibn ʿAbbās al-Zahrāwī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1376

Khālid — Names: KhālidKhālid, clan of the Jaʿfar ibn KilābURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1379

Khālid ibn al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-Walīd — Names: Khālid ibn al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-WalīdKhālid ibn al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-Walīd, nobleman under MuʿāwiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1380

Khālid ibn al-Walīd — Names: Khālid ibn al-WalīdKhālid ibn al-Walīd, commander (d. 21/642)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1383

Khālid ibn Ṣafwān ibn al-Ahtam al-Tamīmī — Names: Khālid ibn Ṣafwān ibn al-Ahtam al-TamīmīKhālid ibn Ṣafwān ibn al-Ahtam al-Tamīmī, transmitter, noted for his eloquence (d. 135/752)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1381

Khālid ibn Shahriyār — Names: Khālid ibn ShahriyārKhālid ibn Shahriyār, Khorasanian prince (active 141/758–759)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1382

Ibn Rūmān al-Naṣrānī — Names: Ibn Rūmān al-NaṣrānīKhālid ibn Yazīd ibn Rūmān al-NaṣrānīIbn Rūmān al-Naṣrānī, Khālid ibn YazīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1094

al-Khalīl ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Khalīl ibn Aḥmadal-Khalīl ibn Aḥmad, Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Farāhīdī al-Azdī, lexicographer, grammarian (d. 175/791)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1385

al-Khansāʾ — Names: al-Khansāʾal-Khansāʾ, poetess (d. after 24/644)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1386

al-Khāqānī — Names: al-Khāqānīal-Khāqānī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad (d. 314/926–927), vizier under al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1387

Kharijites — Names: KharijitesKharijitesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1388

Kharshā — Names: KharshāKharshā, slave-girl of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1389

Khaṣīb al-Naṣrānī — Names: Khaṣīb al-NaṣrānīKhaṣībKhaṣīb al-Naṣrānī, 2nd/8th-c. Christian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1390

al-Khaṣībī — Names: al-Khaṣībīal-Khaṣībī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn al-Khaṣīb (d. 328/940), vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1391

al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī, Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Thābit — Names: al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī, Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Thābital-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī, Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Thābit (d. 463/1071), author of `Tārīkh Baghdād`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1392

al-Khaṭīb al-Dawlaʿī — Names: al-Khaṭīb al-Dawlaʿīal-Khaṭīb al-Dawlaʿī, preacher and student of law (d. 598/1202)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1393

al-Khaṭṭābī — Names: al-Khaṭṭābīal-Khaṭṭābī, Ḥamd ibn Muḥammad, traditionist (d. ca. 388/998)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1394

Khayrūn ibn Rābiṭah — Names: Khayrūn ibn RābiṭahKhayrūn ibn Rābiṭah, translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1395

Khayyām — Names: KhayyāmKhayyām, ʿUmar (Omar), Persian poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1396

al-Khayzurān bint ʿAṭāʾ al-Jurashiyyah — Names: al-Khayzurān bint ʿAṭāʾ al-Jurashiyyahal-Khayzurān bint ʿAṭāʾ al-Jurashiyyah, wife of al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1397

al-Khāzinī — Names: al-Khāzinīal-Khāzinī, 6th/12th-c. astronomerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1398

Khudhāwayh ibn Sahl — Names: Khudhāwayh ibn SahlKhudhāwayh ibn Sahl, son of Sahl al-KawsajURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1399

Khunad Khātūn `or` Khwand Khātūn — Names: Khunad Khātūn `or` Khwand KhātūnKhunad Khātūn `or` Khwand Khātūn, wife of SaladinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1400

al-Khūnajī — Names: al-KhūnajīAfḍal al-Dīn al-Khūnajīal-Khūnajī, Afḍal al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍāʾil Muḥammad ibn Nāmawar, physician, teacher of ⅠＡＵ (d. 646/1248)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1401

al-Khuraymī — Names: al-Khuraymīal-Khuraymī, Abu Yaʿqūb Isḥāq ibn Ḥassān, poet (d. 214/829)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1402

Khusrawshāh ibn Mubādir — Names: Khusrawshāh ibn MubādirKhusrawshāh ibn Mubādir, 4th/10th-c. king of DaylamitesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1403

Khwārazm Shāh — Names: Khwārazm ShāhKhwārazm Shāh, Muḥammad b. Tekish ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn (ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn ʿAlī Khwārazm Shāh `or` Muḥammad Khwārazm Shāh) (`reg.` 596–617/1200–1220)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1405

Khwārazmshāh Abū l-ʿAbbās Maʾmūn ibn Maʾmūn (`recte` Muḥammad) — Names: Khwārazmshāh Abū l-ʿAbbās Maʾmūn ibn Maʾmūn (`recte` Muḥammad)Khwārazmshāh Abū l-ʿAbbās Maʾmūn ibn Maʾmūn (`recte` Muḥammad), ruler of Khwārazm (d. 387/997)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1404

al-Kindī al-Naḥwī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Yumn Zayd ibn al-Ḥasan — Names: al-Kindī al-Naḥwī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Yumn Zayd ibn al-Ḥasanal-Kindī al-Naḥwī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Yumn Zayd ibn al-Ḥasan, grammarian and teacher of literary sciences (d. 613/1217)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1409

al-Kindī, Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥaq — Names: al-Kindī, Yaʿqūb ibn IsḥaqYaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq al-Kindīal-Kindī, Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥaq, philosopher (ca. 185–252/801–866)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1408

al-Kirmānī, Abū l-Ḥakam ʿAmr ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Kirmānī, Abū l-Ḥakam ʿAmr ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlīal-Kirmānīal-Kirmānī, Abū l-Ḥakam ʿAmr ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1410

al-Kīshī — Names: al-Kīshīal-Kīshī, author of a commentary on the Hippocratic `Aphorisms`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1411

Kisrā Anūshirwān — Names: Kisrā AnūshirwānKisrā Anūshirwān, Sasanid ruler (`reg.` 537– 579)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1413

al-Kumayt ibn Maʿrūf al-Asadī — Names: al-Kumayt ibn Maʿrūf al-Asadīal-Kumayt ibn Maʿrūf al-Asadī (d. ca. 100/ 718), poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1414

Kunnah bint Kusayrah of Thumālah (Azd) Names: Kunnah bint Kusayrah of Thumālah (Azd)Kunnah bint Kusayrah of Thumālah (Azd), eponymous ancestress of the Banū Kunnah subtribeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1416

Kushājim, Abū l-Fatḥ Maḥmūd ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: Kushājim, Abū l-Fatḥ Maḥmūd ibn al-ḤusaynKushājim, Abū l-Fatḥ Maḥmūd ibn al-Ḥusayn, poet and prose writer (d. ca. 360/970)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1417

Kuthayyir ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān — Names: Kuthayyir ibn ʿAbd al-RaḥmānKuthayyir ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, known as Kuthayyir ʿAzzah, 1st/7th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1419

Labīd ibn Rabīʿah — Names: Labīd ibn RabīʿahLabīd ibn Rabīʿah, pre-Islamic poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1420

Laecanius Arius of Tarsus — Names: Laecanius Arius of TarsusLaecanius Arius of Tarsus, 1st-c. ＡⅮ pharmacologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1421

Laqīṭ — Names: LaqīṭLaqīṭ, traditionist (?Laqīṭ ibn Ṣabirah, one of Muḥammad’s Companions)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1423

Leon — Names: LeonLeon, pupil of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1424

Luqmān — Names: LuqmānLuqmān, pre-Islamic sageURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1425

Luʾluʾ (?Luʾluʾ al-ḥājib al-ʿĀdilī) — Names: Luʾluʾ (?Luʾluʾ al-ḥājib al-ʿĀdilī)Luʾluʾ (?Luʾluʾ al-ḥājib al-ʿĀdilī)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1426

Lycus of Macedonia — Names: Lycus of MacedoniaLycus of Macedonia, 2nd-c. anatomistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1427

Macarius — Names: MacariusMacarius, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1429

Machaon — Names: MachaonMachaon, son of AsclepiusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1430

al-Madāʾinī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Madāʾinī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammadal-Madāʾinī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad, historian (d. 228/842–843)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1431

Mādhava Names: MādhavaMādhava, Indian author of the `Nidān or Nidāna`, also called `Mādhavanidāna` (active ca. ＡⅮ700)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1432

Magnus of Alexandria — Names: Magnus of AlexandriaMagnus of Alexandria, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1434

Magnus of Emesa — Names: Magnus of EmesaMagnus of Emesa, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1435

al-Mahdī — Names: al-Mahdīal-Mahdī, third Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 158– 169/775–85)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1436

Maḥmūd ibn Muḥammad Ghiyāth al-Dīn al-Ghūrī — Names: Maḥmūd ibn Muḥammad Ghiyāth al-Dīn al-GhūrīMaḥmūd ibn Muḥammad Ghiyāth al-Dīn al-Ghūrī (`reg.` 602–609/1206–1212), Ghūrid rulerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1437

Maḥmūd ibn Sebüktigin — Names: Maḥmūd ibn SebüktiginMaḥmūd ibn Sebüktigin, Sultan of Ghaznah (`reg.` 388–421/998–1030)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1439

Majd al-Dīn Abū Bakr ibn al-Dāyah — Names: Majd al-Dīn Abū Bakr ibn al-DāyahMajd al-Dīn Abū Bakr ibn al-Dāyah, foster brother of Nūr al-Dīn Maḥmūd ibn ZangīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1443

Majd al-Dīn al-Jīlī — Names: Majd al-Dīn al-JīlīMajd al-Dīn al-Jīlī, scholar, teacher of Fakhr al-Dīn al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1444

Majd al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Ibrāhīm — Names: Majd al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn IbrāhīmMajd al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Ibrāhīm, father of Badr al-Dīn ibn Qāḍī BaʿlabakkURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1441

Majd al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn Aḥmad ibn Ṣaḥnūn al-Dimashqī — Names: Majd al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn Aḥmad ibn Ṣaḥnūn al-DimashqīMajd al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn Aḥmad ibn Ṣaḥnūn al-DimashqīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1442

Majnūn Laylā, Qays ibn al-Mulawwaḥ — Names: Majnūn Laylā, Qays ibn al-MulawwaḥMajnūn Laylā, Qays ibn al-Mulawwaḥ, 1st/7th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1445

al-Majrīṭī, Abū l-Qāsim Maslamah ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Majrīṭī, Abū l-Qāsim Maslamah ibn AḥmadAbū al-Qāsim Maslamah ibn Aḥmad, Known as al-Majrīṭīal-Majrīṭī, Abū l-Qāsim Maslamah ibn Aḥmad, physician from Cordova (d. 398/1007)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1446

al-Majūsī Makḥūl — Names: al-Majūsī Makḥūlal-Majūsī Makḥūl, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1447

Mākird the Daylamite — Names: Mākird the DaylamiteMākird the Daylamite, 4th/10th-c. officialURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1448

Makkī ibn Abī Ṭālib al-Qayrawānī, Abū Muḥammad — Names: Makkī ibn Abī Ṭālib al-Qayrawānī, Abū MuḥammadMakkī ibn Abī Ṭālib al-Qayrawānī, Abū Muḥammad, Qurʾanic scholar and dream interpreter (d. 437/1045–1046); ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib al-QayrawānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1449

al-Makkī, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā — Names: al-Makkī, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyāal-Makkī, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā, poet (d. 248/ 862)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1450

al-Malik al-Afḍal Nūr al-Dīn ʿAlī — Names: al-Malik al-Afḍal Nūr al-Dīn ʿAlīal-Malik al-Afḍal Nūr al-Dīn ʿAlī, Saladin’s eldest sonURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1454

al-Malik al-Afḍal Shahanshāh ibn Amīr al-Juyūsh — Names: al-Malik al-Afḍal Shahanshāh ibn Amīr al-Juyūshal-Malik al-Afḍal Shahanshāh ibn Amīr al-Juyūsh (d. 515/1121), Fatimid commanderURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1455

al-Malik al-Amjad Majd al-Dīn Bahrām Shāh ibn ʿIzz al-dīn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Amjad Majd al-Dīn Bahrām Shāh ibn ʿIzz al-dīn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-Amjad Majd al-Dīn Bahrām Shāh ibn ʿIzz al-dīn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūb, Ayyubid ruler (d. 628/1230)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1457

al-Malik al-Ankūr — Names: al-Malik al-Ankūral-Malik al-Ankūr, probably = (Malik) al-Inkitār (‘(King of) l’Angleterre’), name of Richard ⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1458

al-Malik al-Ashraf — Names: al-Malik al-Ashrafal-Malik al-Ashraf, the son of al-Malik al-Manṣūr, the ruler of HomsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1461

al-Malik al-Ashraf Abū al-Fatḥ Mūsā — Names: al-Malik al-Ashraf Abū al-Fatḥ Mūsāal Malik al Ashraf Abū al Fatḥ Mūsā son of al Malik al ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb = al Malik al Ashraf Ⅰ...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1459

al-Malik al-Ashraf Shāh Arman Mūsā — Names: al-Malik al-Ashraf Shāh Arman Mūsāal Malik al Ashraf Shāh Arman Mūsā the son of al Malik al ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb identical with al Malik al Ashraf...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1460

al-Malik al-Awḥad Najm al-Dīn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Awḥad Najm al-Dīn Ayyūbal-Malik al-Awḥad Najm al-Dīn Ayyūb, son of al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb, Ayyubid ruler of the city of KhilāṭURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1462

al-Malik al-Fāʾiz Ibrāhīm ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰ — Names: al-Malik al-Fāʾiz Ibrāhīm ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰal-Malik al-Fāʾiz Ibrāhīm ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰ, Ayyubid princeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1466

al-Malik al-Ḥāfiẓ Nūr al-Dīn Arslān Shāh ibn Abī bakr ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Ḥāfiẓ Nūr al-Dīn Arslān Shāh ibn Abī bakr ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-Ḥāfiẓ Nūr al-Dīn Arslān Shāh ibn Abī bakr ibn Ayyūb, Ayyubid governorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1467

al-Malik al-Jawād Muẓaffar al-Dīn Yūnus ibn Shams al-Dīn Mamdūd ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil — Names: al-Malik al-Jawād Muẓaffar al-Dīn Yūnus ibn Shams al-Dīn Mamdūd ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdilal-Malik al-Jawād Muẓaffar al-Dīn Yūnus ibn Shams al-Dīn Mamdūd ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil, Ayyubid ruler of DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1470

al-Malik al-Kāmil ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil (= al-Malik al-Kāmil I Nāṣir al-Dīn = al-Malik al-Kāmil I Muḥammad ibn al-ʿĀdil I Muḥammad `or` Aḥmad Sayf al-Dīn, Abū l-Maʿālī Nāṣir al-Dīn) — Names: al-Malik al-Kāmil ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil (= al-Malik al-Kāmil I Nāṣir al-Dīn = al-Malik al-Kāmil I Muḥammad ibn al-ʿĀdil I Muḥammad `or` Aḥmad Sayf al-Dīn, Abū l-Maʿālī Nāṣir al-Dīn)al Malik al Kāmil ibn al Malik al ʿĀdil = al Malik al Kāmil I Nāṣir al Dīn = al Malik al Kāmil I...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1471

al-Malik al-Kāmil Muḥammad ibn Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Kāmil Muḥammad ibn Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-Kāmil Muḥammad ibn Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb (573–635/1177–1238), fourth Ayyubid sultan in EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1472

al-Malik al-Manṣūr = al-Malik al-Mujāhid Shīrkūh ⅠⅠ ibn al-Qāhir Muḥammad Nāsir al-Dīn, Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Manṣūr = al-Malik al-Mujāhid Shīrkūh ⅠⅠ ibn al-Qāhir Muḥammad Nāsir al-Dīn, Ṣalāḥ al-Dīnal Malik al Manṣūr = al Malik al Mujāhid Shīrkūh ⅠⅠ ibn al Qāhir Muḥammad Nāsir al Dīn Ṣalāḥ al Dīn lord of Homs...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1475

al-Malik al-Manṣūr Nāṣir al-Dīn Abū l-Maʿālī Muḥammad ibn al-Malik al-Muẓaffar Taqī al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Manṣūr Nāṣir al-Dīn Abū l-Maʿālī Muḥammad ibn al-Malik al-Muẓaffar Taqī al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūbal Malik al Manṣūr Nāṣir al Dīn Abū l Maʿālī Muḥammad ibn al Malik al Muẓaffar Taqī al Dīn ʿUmar ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūb...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1473

al-Malik al-Manṣūr ʿIzz al-Dīn Taqī al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd Farrukh Shāh Dāwūd — Names: al-Malik al-Manṣūr ʿIzz al-Dīn Taqī al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd Farrukh Shāh Dāwūdal-Malik al-Manṣūr ʿIzz al-Dīn Taqī al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd Farrukh Shāh Dāwūd, Ayyubid ruler of Baalbek and DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1474

al-Malik al-Masʿūd — Names: al-Malik al-Masʿūdal-Malik al-Masʿūd, Lord of ĀmidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1476

al-Malik al-Masʿūd Aqsīs ibn al-Malik al-Kāmil — Names: al-Malik al-Masʿūd Aqsīs ibn al-Malik al-Kāmilal-Masʿūd Yusufal-Malik al-Masʿūd Aqsīs ibn al-Malik al-Kāmil = al-Masʿūd Yusuf, son of al-Malik al-Kāmil, emir of YemenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1477

al-Malik al-Mujāhid Shīrkūh ⅠⅠ ibn al-Qāhir Muḥammad Nāsir al-Dīn, Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Mujāhid Shīrkūh ⅠⅠ ibn al-Qāhir Muḥammad Nāsir al-Dīn, Ṣalāḥ al-Dīnal-Malik al-Mujāhid Shīrkūh ⅠⅠ ibn al-Qāhir Muḥammad Nāsir al-Dīn, Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn (`reg.` 581/1186–637/1240)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1486

al-Malik al-Muẓaffar I ʿUmar ibn Shāhanshāh Nūr al-Dīn, Abū Saʿīd Taqī al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Muẓaffar I ʿUmar ibn Shāhanshāh Nūr al-Dīn, Abū Saʿīd Taqī al-Dīnal Malik al Muẓaffar I ʿUmar ibn Shāhanshāh Nūr al Dīn Abū Saʿīd Taqī al Dīn Ayyubid ruler of Hama `reg ` 574 1178...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1485

al-Malik al-Muẓaffar Quṭuz al-Muʿizzī, Sayf al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Muẓaffar Quṭuz al-Muʿizzī, Sayf al-Dīnal-Malik al-Muẓaffar Quṭuz al-Muʿizzī, Sayf al-Dīn, Baḥrī Mamlūk (`reg.` 657–658/1259– 1260)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1483

al-Malik al-Muẓaffar Taqī al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn al-Malik al-Amjad Bahrām Shāh ibn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Muẓaffar Taqī al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn al-Malik al-Amjad Bahrām Shāh ibn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-Muẓaffar Taqī al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn al-Malik al-Amjad Bahrām Shāh ibn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhinshāh ibn AyyūbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1484

al-Malik al-Muʾayyad Najm al-Dīn Masʿūd — Names: al-Malik al-Muʾayyad Najm al-Dīn Masʿūdal-Malik al-Muʾayyad Najm al-Dīn Masʿūd, son of al-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Yūsuf ibn AyyūbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1478

al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Sharaf al-Dīn ʿĪsā ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰ — Names: al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Sharaf al-Dīn ʿĪsā ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰal-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Sharaf al-Dīn ʿĪsā ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰ, Ayyubid ruler of Damascus (576–624/1180–1227)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1479

al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Shihāb al-Dawlah Abū l-Fatḥ Mawdūd ibn Masʿūd ibn Mahmūd — Names: al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Shihāb al-Dawlah Abū l-Fatḥ Mawdūd ibn Masʿūd ibn Mahmūdal-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Shihāb al-Dawlah Abū l-Fatḥ Mawdūd ibn Masʿūd ibn MahmūdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1480

al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Tūrānshāh — Names: al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Tūrānshāhal-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Tūrānshāh, son of al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ Najm al-Dīn AyyūbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1481

al-Malik al-Muʿizz ʿIzz al-Dīn Aybak al-Turkumānī — Names: al-Malik al-Muʿizz ʿIzz al-Dīn Aybak al-Turkumānīal-Malik al-Muʿizz ʿIzz al-Dīn Aybak al-Turkumānī, Mamlūk ruler of Egypt (`reg.`648–655/1250–1255)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1482

al-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Abū l-Muẓaffar Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Abū l-Muẓaffar Yūsuf ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Abū l-Muẓaffar Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb, Ayyubid ruler (d. 1260)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1487

al-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Dāʾūd ibn al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam (= al-Malik al-Nāṣir ⅠⅠ Dāʾūd ibn al-Muʿaẓẓam ʿĪsā Sharaf al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Dāʾūd ibn al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam (= al-Malik al-Nāṣir ⅠⅠ Dāʾūd ibn al-Muʿaẓẓam ʿĪsā Sharaf al-Dīnal Malik al Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al Dīn Dāʾūd ibn al Malik al Muʿaẓẓam = al Malik al Nāṣir ⅠⅠ Dāʾūd ibn al Muʿaẓẓam ʿĪsā...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1488

Malik al-Nuḥāh ‘King of Grammarians’, Abū Nizār al-Ḥasan ibn Ṣāfī — Names: Malik al-Nuḥāh ‘King of Grammarians’, Abū Nizār al-Ḥasan ibn ṢāfīMalik al-Nuḥāh ‘King of Grammarians’, Abū Nizār al-Ḥasan ibn Ṣāfī (d. 568/1173)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1490

al-Malik al-Qāhir Muḥammad ibn Shīrkūh I Asad al-Dīn ibn Shādhī, Naṣīr al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Qāhir Muḥammad ibn Shīrkūh I Asad al-Dīn ibn Shādhī, Naṣīr al-Dīnal Malik al Qāhir Muḥammad ibn Shīrkūh I Asad al Dīn ibn Shādhī Naṣīr al Dīn also known as Asad al Dīn Shīrkūh lord...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1491

al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ ⅠⅠ Ayyūb ibn al-Kāmil Muḥammad Nāṣir al-Dīn, Najm al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ ⅠⅠ Ayyūb ibn al-Kāmil Muḥammad Nāṣir al-Dīn, Najm al-Dīnal Malik al Ṣāliḥ ⅠⅠ Ayyūb ibn al Kāmil Muḥammad Nāṣir al Dīn Najm al Dīn Ayyubid ruler of Egypt `reg ` 638 647...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1493

al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ ʿImād al-Dīn Abū l-Fidāʾ Ismāʿīl ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ ʿImād al-Dīn Abū l-Fidāʾ Ismāʿīl ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūbal Malik al Ṣāliḥ ʿImād al Dīn Abū l Fidāʾ Ismāʿīl ibn al Malik al ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb `reg ` 635 1237...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1494

al-Malik al-Saʿīd Ghāzī ibn al-Malik al-Manṣūr — Names: al-Malik al-Saʿīd Ghāzī ibn al-Malik al-Manṣūral-Malik al-Saʿīd Ghāzī ibn al-Malik al-Manṣūr, Artuqid ruler of MardinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1492

al-Malik al-Ẓāhir Ghāzī ibn Yūsuf — Names: al-Malik al-Ẓāhir Ghāzī ibn Yūsufal-Malik al-Ẓāhir Ghāzī ibn Yūsuf, Ayyubid ruler of Aleppo (d. 613/1216)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1495

al-Malik al-Ẓāhir Rukn al-Dīn, Baybars Ⅰ al-Bunduqdārī — Names: al-Malik al-Ẓāhir Rukn al-Dīn, Baybars Ⅰ al-Bunduqdārīal-Malik al-Ẓāhir Rukn al-Dīn, Baybars Ⅰ al-Bunduqdārī, Baḥrī Mamlūk, fourth Mamlūk ruler of Egypt (`reg.` 658–676/1260– 1277)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1496

al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb [brother of Abū l-Maʿālī ibn Tammām]URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2382

al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Ayyūb, known as Sayf al-Dīn, brother and successor of Saladin (d. 615/1218)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1451

al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Khwārazm Shāh Abū l-ʿAbbās Maʾmūn ibn Maʾmūn = Maʾmūn ⅠⅠ ibn Maʾmūn Ⅰ, Abū l-ʿAbbās — Names: al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Khwārazm Shāh Abū l-ʿAbbās Maʾmūn ibn Maʾmūn = Maʾmūn ⅠⅠ ibn Maʾmūn Ⅰ, Abū l-ʿAbbāsal Malik al ʿĀdil Khwārazm Shāh Abū l ʿAbbās Maʾmūn ibn Maʾmūn = Maʾmūn ⅠⅠ ibn Maʾmūn Ⅰ Abū l ʿAbbās `reg ` 399...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1452

al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Nūr al-Dīn Maḥmūd ibn Zankī (`or` Zangī) — Names: al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Nūr al-Dīn Maḥmūd ibn Zankī (`or` Zangī)al Malik al ʿĀdil Nūr al Dīn Maḥmūd ibn Zankī `or` Zangī ruler of Aleppo and Damascus founder of al Bīmāristān al Nūrī al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1453

al-Malik al-ʿAzīz — Names: al-Malik al-ʿAzīzal-Malik al-ʿAzīz, Fatimid caliph (`reg.` 365– 386/975–96)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1463

al-Malik al-ʿAzīz Uthmān — Names: al-Malik al-ʿAzīz Uthmānal-Malik al-ʿAzīz Uthmān, Ayyubid ruler of Egypt, son of SaladinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1464

al-Malik Bahāʾ al-Dawlah ibn ʿAḍud al-Dawlah = Abū Naṣr Bahāʾ al-Dawlah Fīrūz b. Fanā Khusraw ʿAḍud al-Dawlah — Names: al-Malik Bahāʾ al-Dawlah ibn ʿAḍud al-Dawlah = Abū Naṣr Bahāʾ al-Dawlah Fīrūz b. Fanā Khusraw ʿAḍud al-Dawlahal Malik Bahāʾ al Dawlah ibn ʿAḍud al Dawlah = Abū Naṣr Bahāʾ al Dawlah Fīrūz b Fanā Khusraw ʿAḍud al Dawlah Būyid prince...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1465

Mālik ibn al-Hārith al-Nakhaʿī — Names: Mālik ibn al-Hārith al-NakhaʿīMālik ibn al-Hārith al-Nakhaʿī, known as al-Ashtar, supporter of ʿAlī ibn Abī ṬālibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1468

Mālik ibn Wuhayb al-Ishbīlī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh — Names: Mālik ibn Wuhayb al-Ishbīlī, Abū ʿAbd AllāhMālik ibn Wuhayb al-Ishbīlī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh, Sevillian polymath (d. 252/1130)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1469

al-Malik ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Dāwūd ibn Bahrām — Names: al-Malik ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Dāwūd ibn Bahrāmal-Malik ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Dāwūd ibn Bahrām (also known as Dāwūd Shāh), governor of Erzinjān (d. 624/1225)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1456

al-Manāwī — Names: al-Manāwīal-Manāwī, author of a commentary on the Hippocratic AphorismsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1499

Mani (Mānī) — Names: Mani (Mānī)Mani (Mānī), founder of Manicheism (d. 276)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1500

Mankah al-Hindī (Māṇikya) — Names: Mankah al-Hindī (Māṇikya)Mankah al-Hindī (Māṇikya or Maṅkha)Mankah al-Hindī (Māṇikya), Indian physician and translator under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1501

al-Manṣūr — Names: al-Manṣūral-Manṣūr, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 136–158/754– 75)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1502

Manṣūr al-Namarī — Names: Manṣūr al-NamarīManṣūr al-Namarī, poet of the 2nd/8th c.URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1509

al-Manṣūr ibn Abī ʿĀmir — Names: al-Manṣūr ibn Abī ʿĀmiral-Manṣūr ibn Abī ʿĀmir, chamberlain of al-Ḥakam ⅠⅠ and `de facto` ruler of al-Andalus between 368–392/978–1002URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1503

Manṣūr ibn Bānās — Names: Manṣūr ibn BānāsManṣūr ibn Bānās, translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1504

Manṣūr ibn Dubays, Bahāʾ al-Dawlah — Names: Manṣūr ibn Dubays, Bahāʾ al-DawlahManṣūr ibn Dubays, Bahāʾ al-Dawlah, Mazyadid ruler (`reg.` 474–479/1082–1086)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1505

al-Manṣūr ibn Ismāʿīl [ibn Khāqān] — Names: al-Manṣūr ibn Ismāʿīl [ibn Khāqān]al-Manṣūr ibn Ismāʿīl [ibn Khāqān], ‘Governor of Khorasan and Transoxiana’ to whom ⅠＡＵ (apparently in error) says al-Rāzī dedicated his book `al-Manṣūrī`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1506

Manṣūr ibn Ṭalḥah ibn Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: Manṣūr ibn Ṭalḥah ibn Ṭāhir ibn al-ḤusaynManṣūr ibn Ṭalḥah ibn Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn (active 3rd/9th c.), philosopher and Ṭāhirid governorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1507

al-Manṣūr, Yaʿqūb Abū Yūsuf ibn ʿAbd al-Muʾmin — Names: al-Manṣūr, Yaʿqūb Abū Yūsuf ibn ʿAbd al-Muʾminal-Manṣūr, Yaʿqūb Abū Yūsuf ibn ʿAbd al-Muʾmin, third Almohad ruler (r 580– 595/1184–1199)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1508

Mantias — Names: MantiasMantias, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1510

al-Maqrīzī, Taqī al-Dīn — Names: al-Maqrīzī, Taqī al-Dīnal-Maqrīzī, Taqī al-Dīn (d. 845/1442), Egyptian historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1511

Marcian — Names: MarcianMarcian, 5th-c. emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1512

Marcus — Names: MarcusMarcus, physician of antiquity, pupil of GhūrusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1513

al-Māridīnī, Fakhr al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Salām — Names: al-Māridīnī, Fakhr al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-SalāmFakhr al-Dīn al-Māridīnīal Māridīnī Fakhr al Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al Salām physician and teacher of Shihāb al Dīn al Suhrawardī al Maqtūl...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1514

Marinus — Names: MarinusMarinus, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1515

Marinus — Names: MarinusMarinus, a king of the Greeks, perhaps to be identified with the mythological hero MinosURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1517

Marinus of Alexandria — Names: Marinus of AlexandriaMarinus of Alexandria, 2nd-c. anatomistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1516

Martialius — Names: MartialiusMartialius, 2nd-c. anatomist at RomeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1518

Mārūt — Names: MārūtMārūt, one of the two angels who descended to earth in BabylonURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1520

Marwān (ⅠⅠ) ibn Muḥammad al-Jaʿdī al-Ḥimār — Names: Marwān (ⅠⅠ) ibn Muḥammad al-Jaʿdī al-ḤimārMarwān (ⅠⅠ) ibn Muḥammad al-Jaʿdī al-Ḥimār (`reg.` 127–132/744–50), last Umayyad caliphURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1523

Marwān ibn al-Ḥakam — Names: Marwān ibn al-ḤakamMarwān ibn al-Ḥakam, Umayyad caliph (`reg.` 646–645/684–5)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1521

Marwān ibn Janāḥ — Names: Marwān ibn JanāḥMarwān ibn Janāḥ, Andalusian physician and philologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1522

Maryam bint Bukhtīshūʿ — Names: Maryam bint BukhtīshūʿMaryam bint Bukhtīshūʿ, sister of Jibrīl ibn Bukhtīshūʿ, mother of Jūrjis ibn MīkhāʾīlURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1524

al-Maryamī — Names: al-Maryamīal-Maryamī, probably the 3rd/9th-c. Egyptian poet al-Qāsim ibn Yaḥyā al-MaryamīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1525

al-Marzubānī, Abū ʿUbayd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿImrān — Names: al-Marzubānī, Abū ʿUbayd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿImrānal-Marzubānī, Abū ʿUbayd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿImrān, 4th/10th-c. scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1527

al-Marzūqī, Abū ʿAlī Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan — Names: al-Marzūqī, Abū ʿAlī Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasanal-Marzūqī, Abū ʿAlī Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan, author of a commentary on the `Ḥamāsah` of Abū TammāmURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1528

Māsarjawayh — Names: MāsarjawayhMāsarjawayh (also Māsarjīs, Persian Māsargōye), Jewish Umayyad physician and translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1529

Māsawayh — Names: MāsawayhMāsawayh, son of Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1530

Māsawayh Abū Yūḥannā — Names: Māsawayh Abū YūḥannāMāsawayh Abū YuḥannāMāsawayh Abū Yūḥannā, physician in the service of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1531

al-Maṣdūm, Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn Asdūn — Names: al-Maṣdūm, Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn Asdūnal-Maṣdūmal-Maṣdūm, Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn Asdūn, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1532

Māshāʾallāh — Names: MāshāʾallāhMāshāʾallāh, astrologer courtier of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1533

al-Masīḥ — Names: al-Masīḥal-Masīḥ, Christ, the MessiahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1534

Masīḥ ibn Ḥakam — Names: Masīḥ ibn ḤakamMasīḥ ibn Ḥakam, physician at the court of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1535

al-Masīḥī Maslamah — Names: al-Masīḥī Maslamahal-Masīḥī Maslamah, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1536

Masrūr — Names: MasrūrMasrūr, `ghulām` of al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1537

Masrūr al-Kabīr (Masrūr al-Khādim al-Kabīr) — Names: Masrūr al-Kabīr (Masrūr al-Khādim al-Kabīr)Masrūr al-Kabīr (Masrūr al-Khādim al-Kabīr), eunuch, transmitter, fictional companion of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1538

Masrūr Samānah — Names: Masrūr SamānahMasrūr Samānah, eunuch associate of al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1539

al-Mastūr, Abū l-Faraj al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Mastūr, Abū l-Faraj al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammadal-Mastūr, Abū l-Faraj al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad, grammarian and poet (d. 392/1001–1002)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1540

Masʿūd ibn Maḥmūd ibn Sebüktegin — Names: Masʿūd ibn Maḥmūd ibn SebükteginMasʿūd ibn Maḥmūd ibn Sebüktegin (`reg.` 421–432/1030–1040), ruler of GhaznahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1541

al-Malik al-Masʿūd Aqsīs ibn al-Malik al-Kāmil — Names: al-Malik al-Masʿūd Aqsīs ibn al-Malik al-Kāmilal-Masʿūd Yusufal-Malik al-Masʿūd Aqsīs ibn al-Malik al-Kāmil = al-Masʿūd Yusuf, son of al-Malik al-Kāmil, emir of YemenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1477

al-Masʿūdī, Abu l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: al-Masʿūdī, Abu l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusaynal-Masʿūdī, Abu l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, author of historical and geographical works (d. 345/956)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1542

Maternus, Triarius Maternus Lasciuius — Names: Maternus, Triarius Maternus LasciuiusMaternus, Triarius Maternus Lasciuius, Roman consulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1543

Abū Bishr Mattā ibn Yūnān (`or` Yūnus) — Names: Abū Bishr Mattā ibn Yūnān (`or` Yūnus)Mattā ibn YūnānAbū Bishr Mattā ibn Yūnān (`or` Yūnus), Christian Aristotelian translator (d. 328/940)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/145

Mattā Matthaeus the Elder — Names: Mattā Matthaeus the ElderMattā Matthaeus the Elder, physician of antiquity, pupil of MēnasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1544

Matthaeus the Younger — Names: Matthaeus the YoungerMatthaeus the Younger, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1545

al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Ḥabīb — Names: al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Ḥabībal-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Ḥabīb, Shāfiʿite jurist (d. 450/1058)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1546

al-Sukkarī, Mawhūb ibn Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū l-Faḍl — Names: al-Sukkarī, Mawhūb ibn Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū l-FaḍlMawhūb ibn Ẓāfiral-Sukkarī, Mawhūb ibn Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū l-Faḍl, physician son of Ẓāfir ibn JābirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2143

Maximinus — Names: MaximinusMaximinus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1547

al-Maydānī, Abū l-Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Maydānī, Abū l-Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Muḥammadal-Maydānī, Abū l-Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, philologist (d. 518/1124)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1548

al-Maymandī, Shams al-Kufāh Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥasan — Names: al-Maymandī, Shams al-Kufāh Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥasanal-Maymandī, Shams al-Kufāh Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥasan, Ghaznavid vizier (d. 424/1032)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1549

Maymūn al-Qaṣrī, Fāris al-Dīn — Names: Maymūn al-Qaṣrī, Fāris al-DīnMaymūn al-Qaṣrī, Fāris al-Dīn, Ayyubid ruler of Sidon and Nablus (d. 611/1214)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1552

Maymūn ibn Hārūn — Names: Maymūn ibn HārūnMaymūn ibn Hārūn, `kātib` (d. 297/909–910)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1550

Maymūn ibn Qays ibn Thaʿlabah al-Aʿshā — Names: Maymūn ibn Qays ibn Thaʿlabah al-AʿshāMaymūn ibn Qays ibn Thaʿlabah al-Aʿshā, poet (d. after 3/625)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1551

al-Māzyār ibn Qārin — Names: al-Māzyār ibn Qārinal-Māzyār ibn Qārin (d. 225/840), last of the Qārinid rulers of TabaristanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1553

al-Maʾmūn — Names: al-Maʾmūnal-Maʾmūn, seventh Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 198– 218/813–833)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1497

Maʾmūn Abū l-ʿAbbās al-Nabātī — Names: Maʾmūn Abū l-ʿAbbās al-NabātīMaʾmūn Abū l-ʿAbbās al-Nabātī, herbalistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/66

al-Maʾmūn, Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Dhī l-Nūn — Names: al-Maʾmūn, Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Dhī l-Nūnal-Maʾmūn, Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Dhī l-Nūn, king of the `ṭāʾifah` of Toledo (`reg.` 435– 467/1043–1074)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1498

Maʿadd — Names: MaʿaddMaʿadd, legendary ancestor of the North ArabsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2430

al-Maʿarrī, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Sulaymān — Names: al-Maʿarrī, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Sulaymānal-Maʿarrī, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Sulaymān, Syrian poet and prose writer (d. 449/1057)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1428

Maʿdī Karib ibn Muʿāwiyah — Names: Maʿdī Karib ibn MuʿāwiyahMaʿdī Karib ibn Muʿāwiyah, pre-Islamic chieftain of HadramautURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1433

Maʿrūf al-Karkhī — Names: Maʿrūf al-KarkhīMaʿrūf al-Karkhī, ascetic, Sufi and traditionalist (d. 200/815–816)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1519

Melissus — Names: MelissusMelissus, Empiricist physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1554

Menalcus Names: MenalcusMenalcus, disciple of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1556

Mēnas — Names: MēnasMēnas, legendary Greek physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1557

Menelaus Names: MenelausMenelaus, Greek author on sphericsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1558

Menemachus — Names: MenemachusMenemachus, Methodist physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1559

Menodotus — Names: MenodotusMenodotus, 2nd-c. empiricist physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1560

Methodists — Names: MethodistsMethodists, school of ancient Greek physiciansURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1561

Michael the Syncellus Names: Michael the SyncellusMichael the Syncellus, brother of Theodore at Mar SabaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1563

Mihrawayh ibn Shahriyār — Names: Mihrawayh ibn ShahriyārMihrawayh ibn Shahriyār, Khorasanian princeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1564

Mihyār al-Daylamī — Names: Mihyār al-DaylamīMihyār al-Daylamī, poet (d. 428/1036–1037)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1565

Mīkhāʾīl — Names: MīkhāʾīlMīkhāʾīl, son-in-law of Jibrīl ibn BukhtīshūʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1566

Mīkhāʾīl ibn Māsawayh — Names: Mīkhāʾīl ibn MāsawayhMīkhāʾīl ibn Māsawayh, personal physician to al-Maʾmūn, brother of Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1567

Milo of Agrigento — Names: Milo of AgrigentoMilo of Agrigento, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1568

Milo of Croton — Names: Milo of CrotonMilo of Croton, Greek athleteURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1569

Milon the Second — Names: Milon the SecondMilon the Second, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1570

al-Minfākh Miskawayh, Abū ʿAlī Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Minfākh Miskawayh, Abū ʿAlī Aḥmad ibn MuḥammadMiskawayhal-Minfākh Miskawayh, Abū ʿAlī Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, philosopher and historian (d. 421/ 1030)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1571

al-Mismaʿī al-Mutakallim — Names: al-Mismaʿī al-Mutakallimal-Mismaʿī al-MutakallimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1572

Mithridates — Names: MithridatesMithridates, king of PontusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1573

Miʾat Alf Names: Miʾat AlfMiʾat Alf, the mother of Abū l-ʿAshāʾir (probably Abū l-ʿAshāʾir [Jaysh] ibn Khumārawayh, third ruler of the Tulunid dynasty)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1562

Mnaseas — Names: MnaseasMnaseas, Methodist physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1574

Mnesarchus — Names: MnesarchusMnesarchus, pupil of Hippocrates and father of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1575

Mnesitheus — Names: MnesitheusMnesitheus, Athenian Dogmatist physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1576

Modestus — Names: ModestusModestus, physician of antiquity, pupil of GhūrusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1577

Mubārak ibn Salāmah ibn Raḥmūn — Names: Mubārak ibn Salāmah ibn RaḥmūnMubārak ibn Salāmah ibn Raḥmūn, physician in EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1587

al-Mubarrad, Abū l-ʿAbbās Muḥammad ibn Yazīd al-Azdī — Names: al-Mubarrad, Abū l-ʿAbbās Muḥammad ibn Yazīd al-Azdīal-Mubarrad, Abū l-ʿAbbās Muḥammad ibn Yazīd al-Azdī, philologist, grammarian (d. 285/898)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1588

al-Mubashshir ibn Fātik, Maḥmūd al-Dawlah Abū l-Wafāʾ — Names: al-Mubashshir ibn Fātik, Maḥmūd al-Dawlah Abū l-Wafāʾal-Mubashshir ibn Fātikal-Mubashshir ibn Fātik, Maḥmūd al-Dawlah Abū l-Wafāʾ (5th/11th c.), author of `Mukhtār al-ḥikam`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1589

Muḍar ibn Nizār ibn Maʿadd ibn ʿAdnān — Names: Muḍar ibn Nizār ibn Maʿadd ibn ʿAdnānMuḍar ibn Nizār ibn Maʿadd ibn ʿAdnān, ancestor of one of the main branches of the ‘Northern Arabs’URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1590

al-Mufaḍḍal ibn Zimām — Names: al-Mufaḍḍal ibn Zimāmal-Mufaḍḍal ibn Zimām, `mawlā` (client) of al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1591

al-Mufashkil — Names: al-Mufashkilal-Mufashkil, unidentified Jewish physician lampooned by Abū l-Ḥakam al-MaghribīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1592

al-Mufīd, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Nuʿmān al-Ḥārithī al-ʿUkbarī — Names: al-Mufīd, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Nuʿmān al-Ḥārithī al-ʿUkbarīal-Mufīd, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Nuʿmān al-Ḥārithī al-ʿUkbarī, Imāmī Shiite theologian (d. 413/1032)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1593

Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd Muḥammad ibn Abī Ḥulayqah — Names: Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd Muḥammad ibn Abī ḤulayqahMuhadhdhab al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd Muḥammad ibn Abī Ḥulayqah, Egyptian physician b. 620/1223URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1595

Ibn al-Ḥājib — Names: Ibn al-ḤājibMuhadhdhab al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn al-ḤājibIbn al-Ḥājib, Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Aḥmad, Damascene physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/985

Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ibn al-Naqqāsh (Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAbd Allāh ʿĪsā ibn Hibat Allāh al-Naqqāsh al-Baghdādī) — Names: Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ibn al-Naqqāsh (Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAbd Allāh ʿĪsā ibn Hibat Allāh al-Naqqāsh al-Baghdādī)Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ibn al-NaqqāshMuhadhdhab al-Dīn ibn al-Naqqāsh (Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAbd Allāh ʿĪsā ibn Hibat Allāh al-Naqqāsh al-Baghdādī), Damascus physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1596

Ibn Habal (`or` Hubal) — Names: Ibn Habal (`or` Hubal)Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ibn HabalIbn Habal (`or` Hubal), Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī al-Baghdādī, also known as al-KhilāṭīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/982

Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Abī Saʿīd al-Sāmirī — Names: Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Abī Saʿīd al-SāmirīMuhadhdhab al-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Abī Saʿīd al-Sāmirī, Samaritan philosopher and physician (d. 624/1227)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1597

Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlī — Names: Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlīMuhadhdhab al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm b. ʿAlī al- DakhwārMuhadhdhab al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlī, known as al-DakhwārMuhadhdhab al Dīn ʿAbd al Raḥīm ibn ʿAlī known as al Dakhwār high ranking Syrian physician teacher of ⅠＡＵ Ibn al Nafīs and Ibn...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1594

al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-Walīd — Names: al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-Walīdal-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-Walīd, son of the celebrated commander Khālid ibn al-WalīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1598

Muḥammad — Names: MuḥammadMuḥammad, Prophet, Messenger of GodURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1599

Muḥammad — Names: MuḥammadMuḥammad, son of the caliph al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1600

Muḥammad — Names: MuḥammadMuḥammad, son of caliph al-Nāṣir li-Dīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1601

Muḥammad al-Mālaqī — Names: Muḥammad al-MālaqīMuḥammad al-Mālaqī (of Malaga), unidentified copyistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2394

Muḥammad al-Sāʿātī — Names: Muḥammad al-SāʿātīMuḥammad al-Sāʿātī, clockmaker and chronometrist, father of Fakhr al-Dīn Riḍwān al-SāʿātīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1643

Muḥammad al-Shajjār — Names: Muḥammad al-ShajjārMuḥammad al-Shajjār, one of the Andalusī translators of `De Materia Medica`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1644

Muḥammad Ghiyāth al-Dīn ⅠⅠ, Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn — Names: Muḥammad Ghiyāth al-Dīn ⅠⅠ, Ṣalāḥ al-DīnMuḥammad Ghiyāth al-Dīn ⅠⅠ, Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn, Ayyubid ruler of Aleppo (`reg.` 634– 658/1236–1260)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1489

Muḥammad I al-Awṣat — Names: Muḥammad I al-AwṣatMuḥammad I al-Awṣat, fifth Umayyad emir of al-Andalus (`reg.` 238–272/852–86)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1602

Muḥammad ibn Abī Ayyūb ibn al-Rashīd — Names: Muḥammad ibn Abī Ayyūb ibn al-RashīdMuḥammad ibn Abī Ayyūb ibn al-Rashīd, grandson of Hārūn al-Rashīd; and patient of Yuhanna ibn MasawayhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1608

Muḥammad ibn Abī Bakr — Names: Muḥammad ibn Abī BakrMuḥammad ibn Abī Bakr, governor of Egypt in the caliphate of ʿAlī ibn Abī ṬālibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1609

Muḥammad ibn Abī l-Faḍl al-Ṭūsī — Names: Muḥammad ibn Abī l-Faḍl al-ṬūsīMuḥammad ibn Abī l-Faḍl al-Ṭūsī, governor of ṬūsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1610

Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Tamīmī al-Maqdisī — Names: Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Tamīmī al-MaqdisīMuḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Tamīmī al-Maqdisī, author of `Māddat al-baqāʾ`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1613

Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Abī l-Ashʿath — Names: Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Abī l-AshʿathMuḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Abī l-Ashʿath, son of Aḥmad ibn Abī l-AshʿathURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1611

Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ṣāliḥ al-ʿAbdī — Names: Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ṣāliḥ al-ʿAbdīMuḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ṣāliḥ al-ʿAbdī, unidentified westerner physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1612

Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf — Names: Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥajjāj ibn YūsufMuḥammad ibn al-Ḥajjāj ibn YūsufURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1617

Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-Warrāq — Names: Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-WarrāqMuḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-Warrāq, source quoted by Ibn al-NadīmURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1618

Muḥammad ibn al-Jahm — Names: Muḥammad ibn al-JahmMuḥammad ibn al-Jahm (active 3rd/8th c.), Muʿtazilite philosoper and officialURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1621

Muḥammad ibn al-Khalīl al-Raqqī al-Raqqī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn ʿUbayd Allāh — Names: Muḥammad ibn al-Khalīl al-Raqqī al-Raqqī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn ʿUbayd AllāhMuḥammad ibn al-Khalīl al-Raqqī al-Raqqī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn ʿUbayd Allāh, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1907

Ibn Fatḥ Ṭamlūn — Names: Ibn Fatḥ ṬamlūnMuḥammad ibn Fatḥ ṬumlūnIbn Fatḥ Ṭamlūn, MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/980

Muḥammad ibn Hārūn ibn Makhlad ‘Kubbah al-Kātib’ — Names: Muḥammad ibn Hārūn ibn Makhlad ‘Kubbah al-Kātib’Muḥammad ibn Hārūn ibn Makhlad ‘Kubbah al-Kātib’, 3rd/9th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1616

Muḥammad ibn Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbbādah — Names: Muḥammad ibn Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbbādahMuḥammad ibn Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbbādah, 5th/11th-c. Andalusian grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1619

Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq — Names: Muḥammad ibn IsḥāqMuḥammad ibn Isḥāq, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1620

Muḥammad ibn Khalaf al-Marzubān — Names: Muḥammad ibn Khalaf al-MarzubānMuḥammad ibn Khalaf al-Marzubān, 3rd/9th-c. scholar and translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1622

Muḥammad ibn Maḥmūd Khwārazmshāh — Names: Muḥammad ibn Maḥmūd KhwārazmshāhMuḥammad ibn Maḥmūd Khwārazmshāh, Sejljūq sultan (d. 554/1159)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1623

Muḥammad ibn Malik-Shāh Abū Shujāʿ Ghiyāth al-Dunyā wa-l-Dīn — Names: Muḥammad ibn Malik-Shāh Abū Shujāʿ Ghiyāth al-Dunyā wa-l-DīnMuḥammad ibn Malik-Shāh Abū Shujāʿ Ghiyāth al-Dunyā wa-l-Dīn, Seljuq ruler (`reg.` 498–511/1105–1118)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1624

Muḥammad ibn Marwān Ibn Zuhr al-Iyādī — Names: Muḥammad ibn Marwān Ibn Zuhr al-IyādīAbū Marwān ibn ZuhrMuḥammad ibn Marwān Ibn Zuhr al-Iyādī, father of Abū Marwān ibn ZuhrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1625

Muḥammad ibn Maymūn Markūsh — Names: Muḥammad ibn Maymūn MarkūshMuḥammad ibn Maymūn Markūsh, Andalusian grammarian and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1626

Muḥammad ibn Mūsā ibn ʿAbd al-Malik — Names: Muḥammad ibn Mūsā ibn ʿAbd al-MalikMuḥammad ibn Mūsā ibn ʿAbd al Malik patron of translators perhaps = Abū ʿImrān Mūsā ibn ʿAbd al Malik ibn Hishām al Iṣbahānī high...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1628

al-Ḥasanī Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, Abū Jaʿfar al-Munajjim — Names: al-Ḥasanī Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, Abū Jaʿfar al-MunajjimMuḥammad ibn Mūsā the Astrologeral-Ḥasanī Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, Abū Jaʿfar al-Munajjim (‘the astrologer’), son of Mūsā ibn Shākir, patron of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1627

Muḥammad ibn Ṣāliḥ — Names: Muḥammad ibn ṢāliḥMuḥammad ibn Ṣāliḥ, 3rd/9th-c. Abbasid princeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1631

Muḥammad ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-ʿAlawī — Names: Muḥammad ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-ʿAlawīMuḥammad ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-ʿAlawī (d. 252/866–867 or 255/868–869)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1634

Muḥammad ibn Sallām al-Jumaḥī — Names: Muḥammad ibn Sallām al-JumaḥīMuḥammad ibn Sallām al-Jumaḥī, traditionist and author of `Ṭabaqāt al-shuʿarā` (d. ca. 231–232/845–6)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1632

Muḥammad ibn Saʿd — Names: Muḥammad ibn SaʿdMuḥammad ibn Saʿd, uncle of Saʿīd ibn al-Umawī, a source for Ibn JuljulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1629

Muḥammad ibn Saʿīd al-Ṭabīb — Names: Muḥammad ibn Saʿīd al-ṬabībMuḥammad ibn Saʿīd al-Ṭabīb, one of the Andalusī translators of `De Materia Medica`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1630

Muḥammad ibn Sulaymān ibn al-Hādī — Names: Muḥammad ibn Sulaymān ibn al-HādīMuḥammad ibn Sulaymān ibn al-Hādī, known as Ibn Mashghūf, grandson of al-Hādī (`reg.` 785–786)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1633

Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir Abū Sulaymān Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir ibn Bahrām al-Sijistānī, known as al-Manṭiqī — Names: Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir Abū Sulaymān Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir ibn Bahrām al-Sijistānī, known as al-ManṭiqīAbū Sulaymān al-SijistānīMuḥammad ibn Ṭāhir Abū Sulaymān Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir ibn Bahrām al-Sijistānī, known as al-Manṭiqī, philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/357

Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir ibn al-ḤusaynMuḥammad ibn Ṭāhir ibn al-ḤusaynURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1635

Muḥammad ibn Tamlīkh — Names: Muḥammad ibn TamlīkhMuḥammad ibn Tamlīkh, 4th/10th-c. Andalusian physician and judgeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1636

Muḥammad ibn Tawwāb al-Mawṣilī — Names: Muḥammad ibn Tawwāb al-MawṣilīMuḥammad ibn Tawwāb al-MawṣilīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1639

Muḥammad ibn Thawāb — Names: Muḥammad ibn ThawābMuḥammad ibn Thawāb al-MawṣilīMuḥammad ibn Thawāb, known as Abū l-Thallāj (?Abū l-Falāḥ), Iraqi physician, disciple of Ibn Abī l-AshʿathURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1638

Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā — Names: Muḥammad ibn YaḥyāMuḥammad ibn Yaḥyā, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1641

Muḥammad ibn Yasīr — Names: Muḥammad ibn YasīrMuḥammad ibn Yasīr, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1642

Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Bāqī al-Bazzār — Names: Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Bāqī al-BazzārMuḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Bāqī al-Bazzār, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1606

Ibn al-Zayyāt — Names: Ibn al-ZayyātMuḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn al-ZayyātIbn al-Zayyāt, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik, Abbasid vizier and poet (d. 243/847)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1168

Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Muqaffaʿ — Names: Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-MuqaffaʿMuḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Muqaffaʿ, son of Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ and secretary to al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1604

Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥasan (`or` al-Ḥasan) — Names: Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥasan (`or` al-Ḥasan)Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥasan (`or` al-Ḥasan), known as ‘The Pure Soul’ (`al-Nafs al-Zakiyyah`), 2nd/8th-c. ʿAlid rebelURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1603

Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṭāhir — Names: Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ṬāhirMuḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṭāhir, head of police under al-Mutawakkil (d. 253/876)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1605

Muḥammad ibn ʿAbdūn al-Jabalī al-ʿIdwī — Names: Muḥammad ibn ʿAbdūn al-Jabalī al-ʿIdwīMuḥammad ibn ʿAbdūn al-Jabalī al-ʿIdwī, Andalusian physician (active 350/960)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1607

Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Khallāl al-Baṣrī, Abū l-Ḥusayn — Names: Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Khallāl al-Baṣrī, Abū l-ḤusaynMuḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Khallāl al-Baṣrī, Abū l-Ḥusayn, source of al-TanūkhīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1615

Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī, al-Bāqir — Names: Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī, al-BāqirMuḥammad ibn ʿAlī, al-Bāqir, fifth Imam of the Twelver Shi’isURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1614

Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn Yaḥyā, Abū l-Ḥasan, al-Sharīf — Names: Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn Yaḥyā, Abū l-Ḥasan, al-SharīfMuḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn Yaḥyā, Abū l-Ḥasan, al-SharīfURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1640

al-Muḥassin ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ṣābiʾ — Names: al-Muḥassin ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ṣābiʾal-Muḥassin ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ṣābiʾ (d. 410/ 1010), father of Hilāl al-ṢābiʾURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1645

al-Muhtadī bi-Allāh, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Wāthiq — Names: al-Muhtadī bi-Allāh, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Wāthiqal-Muhtadī bi-Allāh, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Wāthiq, son and successor to al-Wāthiq (`reg.` 255–256/869–70)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1646

Muḥyī l-Dīn — Names: Muḥyī l-DīnMuḥyī l-Dīn, judge of MarandURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1648

Muḥyī l-Dīn, Abū l-Maʿālī Muḥammad ibn al-qāḍīʿAlī Zakī al-Dīn — Names: Muḥyī l-Dīn, Abū l-Maʿālī Muḥammad ibn al-qāḍīʿAlī Zakī al-DīnMuḥyī l-Dīn, Abū l-Maʿālī Muḥammad ibn al-qāḍīʿAlī Zakī al-Dīn (d. 598/1202), chief judge of DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1647

Mujāhid al-Dīn Qaymāz — Names: Mujāhid al-Dīn QaymāzMujāhid al-Dīn QaymāzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1657

Mujāhid al-ʿĀmirī — Names: Mujāhid al-ʿĀmirīMujāhid al-ʿĀmirī, ruler of the `ṭāʾifah` of Denia (`reg.` 405–436/1014–1044/45)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1656

al-Muktafī — Names: al-Muktafīal-Muktafī, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 288– 295/902–908)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1658

Mumahhid al-Dawlah, Abū Manṣūr — Names: Mumahhid al-Dawlah, Abū ManṣūrMumahhid al-Dawlah, Abū Manṣūr, ruler from the Marwānid dynasty at MayyāfāriqīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1659

Munaḥḥim ibn al-Fawwāl — Names: Munaḥḥim ibn al-FawwālMunaḥḥim ibn al-Fawwāl, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1660

al-Munayḥī, Abū l-Ghawth ibn Niḥrīr — Names: al-Munayḥī, Abū l-Ghawth ibn Niḥrīral-Munayḥī, Abū l-Ghawth ibn Niḥrīr, 4th/10th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1661

Munkar — Names: MunkarMunkar, Islamic angelURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1664

al-Muntaṣir bi-Allāh — Names: al-Muntaṣir bi-Allāhal-Muntaṣir bi-Allāh, eleventh Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 247–248/861–62) –URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2386

al-Muqbilī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf — Names: al-Muqbilī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Yūsufal-Muqbilīal-Muqbilī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf, Iraqi physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1665

al-Muqtadī bi-amr Allāh — Names: al-Muqtadī bi-amr Allāhal-Muqtadī bi-amr Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 476–478/1075–1094)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1666

al-Muqtadir bi-Allāh (Abū l-Faḍl Jaʿfar ibn Aḥmad al-Muʿtaḍid) — Names: al-Muqtadir bi-Allāh (Abū l-Faḍl Jaʿfar ibn Aḥmad al-Muʿtaḍid)al-Muqtadir bi-Allāh (Abū l-Faḍl Jaʿfar ibn Aḥmad al-Muʿtaḍid), Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 295–320/908–932)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1667

al-Muqtafī li-amr Allāh (Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Mustaẓhir) — Names: al-Muqtafī li-amr Allāh (Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Mustaẓhir)al-Muqtafī li-amr Allāh (Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Mustaẓhir), Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 530–555/1136–1160)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1668

Murshid — Names: MurshidMurshid, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1669

Mūsā — Names: MūsāMūsā, MosesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2388

Mūsā ‘the blind’ — Names: Mūsā ‘the blind’Mūsā ‘the blind’, Abbasid princeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1670

Mūsā ibn Abī l-Faraj ibn al-Daḥḥāk — Names: Mūsā ibn Abī l-Faraj ibn al-DaḥḥākMūsā ibn Abī l-Faraj ibn al-DaḥḥākURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1673

Mūsā ibn Abī l-ʿAbbās al-Shāshī — Names: Mūsā ibn Abī l-ʿAbbās al-ShāshīMūsā ibn Abī l-ʿAbbās al-Shāshī, governor of al-Shāsh (Tashkent)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1672

Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzār al-Isrāʾīlī — Names: Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzār al-IsrāʾīlīMūsā ibn al-ʿĀzār al-Isrāʾīlī, physician in the service of al-Muʿizz li-Dīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1674

Mūsā ibn Isrāʾīl al-Kūfī — Names: Mūsā ibn Isrāʾīl al-KūfīMūsā ibn Isrāʾīl al-Kūfī (129–222/746–747– 837), personal physician of Ibrāhīm ibn al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1675

Mūsā ibn Jaʿfar, al-Kāẓim — Names: Mūsā ibn Jaʿfar, al-KāẓimMūsā ibn Jaʿfar, al-Kāẓim, seventh Imam of the Twelver Shi’isURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1676

Mūsā ibn Khālid ‘the Translator’ (`al- tarjumān`) — Names: Mūsā ibn Khālid ‘the Translator’ (`al- tarjumān`)Mūsā ibn Khālid the TranslatorMūsā ibn Khālid ‘the Translator’ (`al- tarjumān`), pupil of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1677

Mūsā ibn Maymūn, Moses Maimonides, Abū ʿImrān al-Qurṭubī — Names: Mūsā ibn Maymūn, Moses Maimonides, Abū ʿImrān al-Qurṭubīal-Raʾīs Mūsā ibn Maymūn (Maimonides)Mūsā ibn Maymūn, Moses Maimonides, Abū ʿImrān al-Qurṭubī (527–606/1135–1208) Jewish theologian, philosopher and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1678

Mūsā ibn Muḥammad ibn Saʿīd ibn Mūsā ibn Ḥudayr — Names: Mūsā ibn Muḥammad ibn Saʿīd ibn Mūsā ibn ḤudayrMūsā ibn Muḥammad ibn Saʿīd ibn Mūsā ibn Ḥudayr, vizier under ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ⅠⅠⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1679

Mūsā ibn Yūsuf ibn Sayyār, Abū Māhir — Names: Mūsā ibn Yūsuf ibn Sayyār, Abū MāhirMūsā ibn SayyārMūsā ibn Yūsuf ibn Sayyār, Abū Māhir, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1680

Mūsā ibn ʿAbd al-Malik — Names: Mūsā ibn ʿAbd al-MalikMūsā ibn ʿAbd al-Malik, secretary to the caliph al-Mutawakkil (`reg.` 232–247/847– 61)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1671

Muslim ibn al-Ḥajjāj — Names: Muslim ibn al-ḤajjājMuslim ibn al-Ḥajjāj, compiler of a canonical collection of hadiths (d. 261/875)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1681

Muslim ibn al-Walīd — Names: Muslim ibn al-WalīdMuslim ibn al-Walīd, poet (d. 207/823) 10.64.19.5n, 13.63.8.2nURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1682

al-Mustaḍīʾ bi-amr Allāh, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn al-Mustanjid — Names: al-Mustaḍīʾ bi-amr Allāh, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn al-Mustanjidal-Mustaḍīʾ bi-amr Allāh, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn al-Mustanjid, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 566–575/1170–1180)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1683

al-Mustakfī bi-Allāh — Names: al-Mustakfī bi-Allāhal-Mustakfī bi-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 333–334/944–46)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1686

al-Mustanjid bi-Allāh — Names: al-Mustanjid bi-Allāhal-Mustanjid bi-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 555–566/1160–1170)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1687

al-Mustanṣir (Abū Tamīm Maʿadd al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh) — Names: al-Mustanṣir (Abū Tamīm Maʿadd al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh)al-Mustanṣir (Abū Tamīm Maʿadd al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh), Fatimid caliph (420–487/1029–1094)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1688

al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh (Abū Jaʿfar al-Mustanṣir al-Manṣūr ibn al-Ẓāhir) — Names: al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh (Abū Jaʿfar al-Mustanṣir al-Manṣūr ibn al-Ẓāhir)al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh (Abū Jaʿfar al-Mustanṣir al-Manṣūr ibn al-Ẓāhir), Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 623–640/1226–1242)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1689

al-Mustarshid bi-Allāh — Names: al-Mustarshid bi-Allāhal-Mustarshid bi-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 512–529/1118–1135)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1690

al-Mustaẓhir bi-Allāh — Names: al-Mustaẓhir bi-Allāhal-Mustaẓhir bi-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 487–512/1094–1118)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1691

al-Mustaʿīn — Names: al-Mustaʿīnal-Mustaʿīn, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 248– 252/862–66)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1684

al-Mustaʿīn bi-Allāh, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Hūd — Names: al-Mustaʿīn bi-Allāh, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Hūdal-Mustaʿīn bi-Allāh, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Hūd, ruler of the `tāʾifah` of Saragossa (`reg.` 478–503/1085–1110)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1685

Mutammim ibn Nuwayrah — Names: Mutammim ibn NuwayrahMutammim ibn Nuwayrah, 1st/7th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1697

al-Mutanabbī, Abū l-Ṭayyib Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Juʿfī — Names: al-Mutanabbī, Abū l-Ṭayyib Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Juʿfīal-Mutanabbī, Abū l-Ṭayyib Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Juʿfī, poet (d. 354/965)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1698

al-Muṭarriz, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Sulamī al-Dimashqī — Names: al-Muṭarriz, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Sulamī al-Dimashqīal-Muṭarriz, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Sulamī al-Dimashqī, grammarian, lexicographer and `adīb` (d. 456/1064)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1699

al-Mutawakkil — Names: al-Mutawakkilal-Mutawakkil (`reg.` 256–278/870–91), Abbasid princeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1708

al-Mutawakkil ʿalā Allāh — Names: al-Mutawakkil ʿalā Allāhal-Mutawakkil ʿalā Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 232–247/847–61)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1702

Mutayyam — Names: MutayyamMutayyam, musicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1703

al-Muṭīʿ li-Allāh — Names: al-Muṭīʿ li-Allāhal-Muṭīʿ li-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 334– 363/946–74)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1706

al-Muttaqī — Names: al-Muttaqīal-Muttaqī, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 329– 333/940–44)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1707

Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū l-Khayr — Names: Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū l-KhayrMuwaffaq al-Dīn Abū l-Khayr, brother of Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Abī Ḥulayqah, oculistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1711

Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū Ṭāhir al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad — Names: Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū Ṭāhir al-Ḥusayn ibn MuḥammadMuwaffaq al-Dīn Abū Ṭāhir al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1712

Muwaffaq al-Dīn al-Minfākh, Abū l-Faḍl Asʿad ibn Ḥulwān — Names: Muwaffaq al-Dīn al-Minfākh, Abū l-Faḍl Asʿad ibn ḤulwānMuwaffaq al-Dīn al-MinfākhMuwaffaq al-Dīn al-Minfākh, Abū l-Faḍl Asʿad ibn Ḥulwān, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1714

Ibn al-Muṭrān — Names: Ibn al-MuṭrānMuwaffaq al-Dīn ibn al-MuṭrānIbn al Muṭrān Muwaffaq al Dīn Abū Naṣr Asʿad ibn Ilyās personal physician of Saladin teacher of al Dakhwār author of `Bustān al aṭibbāʾ...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1070

Muwaffaq al-Dīn ibn al-Quff — Names: Muwaffaq al-Dīn ibn al-QuffMuwaffaq al-Dīn ibn al-Quff, philologist and littérateur, father of the physician Ibn al-QuffURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1713

Muwaffaq al-Dīn ibn al-Ṣaraf — Names: Muwaffaq al-Dīn ibn al-ṢarafMuwaffaq al-Dīn ibn al-Ṣaraf, physician at the al-Nūrī hospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1715

Muwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb al-Sāmirī (Abū Yūsuf Yaʿqūb ibn Ghanāʾim) — Names: Muwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb al-Sāmirī (Abū Yūsuf Yaʿqūb ibn Ghanāʾim)Muwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb al-SāmirīMuwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb al-Sāmirī (Abū Yūsuf Yaʿqūb ibn Ghanāʾim), Samaritan physician and philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1716

Ibn Siqlāb — Names: Ibn SiqlābMuwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb Ibn SiqlābMuwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn ṢiqlābIbn Siqlāb, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb, Christian physician of Ayyubid emir Fāris al-Dīn Maymūn al-Qaṣrī (d. 624/1227)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1126

ʿAbd al-Laṭīf ibn Yūsuf al-Baghdādī — Names: ʿAbd al-Laṭīf ibn Yūsuf al-BaghdādīMuwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-BaghdādīIbn al-LabbādʿAbd al-Laṭīf ibn Yūsuf al-Baghdādī, philosopher and physician, also known as Ibn al-Labbād (557–629/1162–1231)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/32

Muwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Salām — Names: Muwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-SalāmMuwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Salām, physician and philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1710

Muwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Sulamī — Names: Muwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-SulamīMuwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz [al-Sulamī]Muwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Sulamī, pupil of Ilyās ibn al-MuṭrānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1709

al-Muwaffaq ibn Shūʿah — Names: al-Muwaffaq ibn Shūʿahal-Muwaffaq ibn Shūʿah, Jewish physician serving SaladinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1717

Muẓaffar ibn al-Dawātī — Names: Muẓaffar ibn al-DawātīMuẓaffar ibn al-Dawātī, 5th/11th-c. officialURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1719

al-Muẓaffar, ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abī ʿĀmir — Names: al-Muẓaffar, ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abī ʿĀmiral-Muẓaffar, ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abī ʿĀmir, chamberlain of al-Ḥakam ⅠⅠ and `de facto` ruler of al-Andalus in 392–399/1002– 1008URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1718

Muʾayyid al-Dīn — Names: Muʾayyid al-DīnMuʾayyid al-Dīn, the son of Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh al-ʿAntarīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1583

Muʾayyid al-Dīn Abū Ismāʿīl al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī — Names: Muʾayyid al-Dīn Abū Ismāʿīl al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlīMuʾayyid al-Dīn Abū Ismāʿīl al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī, vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1584

Muʾayyid al-Dīn Abū l-Fawāris al-Musayyab ibn ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn — Names: Muʾayyid al-Dīn Abū l-Fawāris al-Musayyab ibn ʿAlī al-ḤusaynMuʾayyid al Dīn Abū l Fawāris al Musayyab ibn ʿAlī al Ḥusayn also known as Ibn al Ṣūfī vizier in Damascus under Muʿīn al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1585

Muʾayyid al-Dīn al-ʿUrḍī — Names: Muʾayyid al-Dīn al-ʿUrḍīMuʾayyid al-Dīn al-ʿUrḍī (ca. 596–664/ ca. 1200–1266), teacher of Ibn al-QuffURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1586

Muʾnis al-Faḥl — Names: Muʾnis al-FaḥlMuʾnis al-Faḥl, chief of police under al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1662

Muʾnis al-Khādim — Names: Muʾnis al-KhādimMuʾnis al-Khādim, servant of al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1663

Muʿāwiyah ibn Abī Sufyān — Names: Muʿāwiyah ibn Abī SufyānMuʿāwiyah ibn Abī Sufyān, founder of Umayyad dynasty (`reg.` 41–60/661–680)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1579

Muʿāwiyah ibn al-Ḥārith al-Akbar — Names: Muʿāwiyah ibn al-Ḥārith al-AkbarMuʿāwiyah ibn al-Ḥārith al-Akbar, pre-Islamic chieftain in Hadramaut, ancestor of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1580

Muʿāwiyah ibn Jabalah — Names: Muʿāwiyah ibn JabalahMuʿāwiyah ibn Jabalah, pre-Islamic chieftain of the Banū l-Ḥārith al-Aṣghar in Hadramaut, ancestor of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1581

Muʿāwiyah ibn Yaḥyā — Names: Muʿāwiyah ibn YaḥyāMuʿāwiyah ibn Yaḥyā, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1582

Muʿīn al-Dīn — Names: Muʿīn al-DīnMuʿīn al-Dīn, Father of Khunad `or` Khwand Khātūn, the wife of SaladinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1650

Muʿīn al-Dīn ibn Raqīqah — Names: Muʿīn al-Dīn ibn RaqīqahMuʿīn al-Dīn ibn Raqīqah, brother of Sadīd ibn RaqīqahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1649

Muʿīn al-Dīn ibn Shaykh al-Shuyūkh — Names: Muʿīn al-Dīn ibn Shaykh al-ShuyūkhMuʿīn al-Dīn ibn Shaykh al-Shuyūkh, Ayyubid emirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1651

Muʿīn al-Dīn Unur — Names: Muʿīn al-Dīn UnurMuʿīn al-Dīn UnurURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1652

Muʿizz al-Dawlah — Names: Muʿizz al-DawlahMuʿizz al-Dawlah, founder of Būyid rule in Baghdad (d. 356/967)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1654

Muʿizz al-Dawlah Thimāl ibn Ṣāliḥ — Names: Muʿizz al-Dawlah Thimāl ibn ṢāliḥMuʿizz al-Dawlah Thimāl ibn Ṣāliḥ, Mirdāsid ruler of Aleppo (`reg.` 442–449/1050–1057– 8)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1655

al-Muʿizz li-Dīn Allāh, Maʿadd — Names: al-Muʿizz li-Dīn Allāh, Maʿaddal-Muʿizz li-Dīn Allāh, Maʿadd, fourth Fāṭimid caliph (`reg.` 341–364/953–75)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1653

al-Muʿtaḍid bi-Allāh — Names: al-Muʿtaḍid bi-Allāhal-Muʿtaḍid bi-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 279–289/892–902)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1692

al-Muʿtaḍid bi-Allāh Abī ʿAmr ʿAbbād ibn ʿAbbād — Names: al-Muʿtaḍid bi-Allāh Abī ʿAmr ʿAbbād ibn ʿAbbādal-Muʿtaḍid bi-Allāh Abī ʿAmr ʿAbbād ibn ʿAbbād, ruler of the `tāʾifah` of Seville (`reg.` 433–460/1042–1069)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1693

al-Muʿtamar ibn al-ʿAssāl — Names: al-Muʿtamar ibn al-ʿAssālal-Muʿtamar ibn al-ʿAssāl, theologianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1694

al-Muʿtamid — Names: al-Muʿtamidal-Muʿtamid, governor of DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1695

al-Muʿtamid ʿalā Allāh, Aḥmad ibn al-Mutawakkil — Names: al-Muʿtamid ʿalā Allāh, Aḥmad ibn al-Mutawakkilal-Muʿtamid ʿalā Allāh, Aḥmad ibn al-Mutawakkil, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 256– 279/870–92)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1696

al-Muʿtaṣim bi-Allāh, Ibn Ṣumādiḥ — Names: al-Muʿtaṣim bi-Allāh, Ibn Ṣumādiḥal-Muʿtaṣim bi-Allāh, Ibn Ṣumādiḥ, emir of AlmeriaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1701

al-Muʿtaṣim bi-Allāh, Muḥammad Abū Isḥāq — Names: al-Muʿtaṣim bi-Allāh, Muḥammad Abū Isḥāqal-Muʿtaṣim bi-Allāh, Muḥammad Abū Isḥāq, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 218–227/833–42)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1700

al-Muʿtazz bi-Allāh — Names: al-Muʿtazz bi-Allāhal-Muʿtazz bi-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 252– 255/866–69)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1705

Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Khalīfah — Names: Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Khalīfahmy paternal uncle Rashīd al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn KhalīfahRashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Khalīfah, physician and uncle of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1910

Myrmex — Names: MyrmexMyrmex, servant of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1720

al-Nābighah al-Dhubyānī — Names: al-Nābighah al-Dhubyānīal-Nābighah al-Dhubyānī, pre-Islamic poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2431

al-Nābulusī — Names: al-Nābulusīal-Nābulusī, surveyor of FayyumURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1721

al-Naḍr ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah al-Thaqafī — Names: al-Naḍr ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah al-Thaqafīal-Naḍr ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah al-Thaqafī, opponent of the Prophet MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1722

Nafīs al-Dīn ibn al-Zubayr, al-Qāḍī — Names: Nafīs al-Dīn ibn al-Zubayr, al-QāḍīNafīs al-Dīn ibn al-ZubayrNafīs al-Dīn ibn al-Zubayr, al-Qāḍī, pupil of Ibn Shūʿah and al-Shaykh al-Sadīd Raʿīs al-Ṭibb (b. 555 `or` 556/1160)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1726

Nāfiʿ — Names: NāfiʿNāfiʿ, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1723

Nāfiʿ — Names: NāfiʿNāfiʿ, servant of Khālid ibn al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-WalīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1724

Nāfiʿ ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah — Names: Nāfiʿ ibn al-Ḥārith ibn KaladahNāfiʿ ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah, son of the slave-girl Sumayyah and, probably, the physician al-Ḥārith ibn KaladahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1725

al-Naḥwī al-Mawṣilī — Names: al-Naḥwī al-Mawṣilīal-Naḥwī al-Mawṣilī, grammarian (d. 666/1267)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/407

Najāḥ al-Sharābī, Najm al-Dawlah Abū l-Yumn — Names: Najāḥ al-Sharābī, Najm al-Dawlah Abū l-YumnNajāḥ al-Sharābī, Najm al-Dawlah Abū l-Yumn (d. 615/1218), official at the caliphal courtURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1727

al-Najāshī al-Ḥārithī — Names: al-Najāshī al-Ḥārithīal-Najāshī al-Ḥārithī, 1st/7th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1728

al-Samarqandī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar — Names: al-Samarqandī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmarNajīb al-Dīn al-Samarqandīal-Samarqandī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar, physician in HeratURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1998

Najīb al-Dīn Asʿad al-Hamadānī (`or` al-Hamadhānī) — Names: Najīb al-Dīn Asʿad al-Hamadānī (`or` al-Hamadhānī)Najīb al-Dīn Asʿad al-Hamadānī (`or` al-Hamadhānī), philosopher from PersiaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1731

Najm al-Dīn Abū l-Ghanāʾim Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Muʿallim al-Hurthī — Names: Najm al-Dīn Abū l-Ghanāʾim Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Muʿallim al-HurthīNajm al-Dīn Abū l-Ghanāʾim Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Muʿallim al-Hurthī, poet of WāsiṭURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1730

Najm al-Dīn al-Qamrāwī, Abū l-Faḍāʾil Mūsā ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿĪsā al-Kinānī — Names: Najm al-Dīn al-Qamrāwī, Abū l-Faḍāʾil Mūsā ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿĪsā al-KinānīNajm al Dīn al Qamrāwī Abū l Faḍāʾil Mūsā ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿĪsā al Kinānī d 651 1253 student of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1736

Najm al-Dīn Ayyūb — Names: Najm al-Dīn AyyūbNajm al-Dīn Ayyūb, father of Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn (Saladin)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1732

Najm al-Dīn Ḥamzah ibn ʿĀbid al-Ṣarkhadī — Names: Najm al-Dīn Ḥamzah ibn ʿĀbid al-ṢarkhadīNajm al-Dīn Ḥamzah ibn ʿĀbid al-Ṣarkhadī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1733

Najm al-Dīn ibn al-Lubūdī — Names: Najm al-Dīn ibn al-Lubūdīal-Ṣāḥib Najm al-Dīn ibn al-LubūdīNajm al-Dīn ibn al-Lubūdī, physician son of Shams al-Dīn ibn al-LubūdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1734

Najm al-Dīn ibn al-Minfākh, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Abī l-Fāḍl Asʿad ibn Ḥulwān — Names: Najm al-Dīn ibn al-Minfākh, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Abī l-Fāḍl Asʿad ibn ḤulwānNajm al-Dīn ibn al-MinfākhNajm al Dīn ibn al Minfākh Abū l ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Abī l Fāḍl Asʿad ibn Ḥulwān nicknamed the son of the singer physician...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1735

Najm al-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Sharaf al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad al-Asfizārī — Names: Najm al-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Sharaf al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad al-AsfizārīNajm al-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Sharaf al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad al-AsfizārīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1738

Najm al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Kuraydī, al-Qāḍī — Names: Najm al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Kuraydī, al-QāḍīNajm al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Kuraydī, al-QāḍīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1737

Najm ibn Ṭarafah — Names: Najm ibn ṬarafahNajm ibn Ṭarafah, master falconerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1739

Nakīr — Names: NakīrNakīr, Islamic angelURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1740

Nāqil al-Hindī — Names: Nāqil al-HindīNāqil al-HindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1741

Narses the Roman — Names: Narses the RomanNarses the Roman, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1742

al-Nāshiʾ al-Akbar, Abū l-ʿAbbās ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mālik al-Anbārī — Names: al-Nāshiʾ al-Akbar, Abū l-ʿAbbās ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mālik al-Anbārīal Nāshiʾ al Akbar Abū l ʿAbbās ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mālik al Anbārī also known as Ibn Shirshīr d...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1743

Nasīm — Names: NasīmNasīm, servant of Aḥmad ibn ṬūlūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1744

Nasīm, al-Sitt (Lady) — Names: Nasīm, al-Sitt (Lady)Nasīm, al-Sitt (Lady), a woman of Baghdad writing letters on behalf of al-Nāṣir li-Dīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1745

al-Nāṣir — Names: al-Nāṣiral-Nāṣir, unidentified rulerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1746

al-Nāṣir Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad — Names: al-Nāṣir Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammadal-Nāṣir Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad (`reg.` 595–610/1199–1213), fourth Almohad rulerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2442

Naṣīr al-Dawlah — Names: Naṣīr al-DawlahNaṣīr al-Dawlah, perhaps = Naṣr al-Dawlah Abū Naṣr Aḥmad ibn Marwān, prince of the Marwānid dynasty of Diyarbakr (d. 463/1061)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1747

Naṣīr al-Dawlah ibn Marwān — Names: Naṣīr al-Dawlah ibn MarwānNaṣīr al-Dawlah ibn Marwān, Marwānid ruler of Diyār Bakr (d. 489/1096)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1749

Nāṣir al-Dawlah, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAbd Allāh — Names: Nāṣir al-Dawlah, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAbd AllāhNāṣir al-Dawlah, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAbd Allāh, prince of the Ḥamdānid dynasty (d. 357/968?)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1748

Naṣīr al-Dīn — Names: Naṣīr al-DīnNaṣīr al-Dīn, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1750

Nāṣir al-Dīn ibn Yaghmūr — Names: Nāṣir al-Dīn ibn YaghmūrNāṣir al-Dīn ibn Yaghmūr, head of the household of the Ayyubid ruler al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ IsmāʿīlURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1751

Naṣīr al-Dīn Nāṣir ibn Mahdī al-ʿAlawī al-Rāzī — Names: Naṣīr al-Dīn Nāṣir ibn Mahdī al-ʿAlawī al-RāzīNaṣīr al-Dīn Nāṣir ibn Mahdī al-ʿAlawī al-Rāzī (d. 617/1220), vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1752

Nāṣir al-Dīn Zikrī `or` Zakarī — Names: Nāṣir al-Dīn Zikrī `or` ZakarīNāṣir al-Dīn Zikrī `or` Zakarī, Ayyubid emir also known as Ibn ʿUlaymah, companion to al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ Najm al-Dīn AyyūbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1753

Nāṣir ibn Ismāʿīl, al-Sharīf Abū Ṭālib — Names: Nāṣir ibn Ismāʿīl, al-Sharīf Abū ṬālibNāṣir ibn Ismāʿīl, al-Sharīf Abū ṬālibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1754

al-Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāh — Names: al-Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāhal-Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 575–622/1180–1223)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1755

Naṣr al-Dawlah Aḥmad ibn Marwān — Names: Naṣr al-Dawlah Aḥmad ibn MarwānNaṣr al-Dawlah Aḥmad ibn Marwān, Marwānid ruler of Mayyāfāriqīn and Diyār Bakr (`reg.` 401–453/1010–1060–1)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1756

Naṣr ibn Manṣūr ibn Bassām — Names: Naṣr ibn Manṣūr ibn BassāmNaṣr ibn Manṣūr ibn Bassām, grandfather of 3rd/9th-c. poet Ibn BassāmURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1757

Nasṭās ibn Jurayj — Names: Nasṭās ibn JurayjNasṭās ibn Jurayj – Christian physician practised during the reign of al-Ikhshīd ibn ṬughjURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1758

al-Nawbakhtī, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan — Names: al-Nawbakhtī, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasanal-Nawbakhtī, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan (d. between 300/912 and 310/922), Imamite scholar and translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1760

Naẓīf al-Qass al-Rūmī — Names: Naẓīf al-Qass al-RūmīNaẓīf al-Qass al-RūmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1761

al-Naẓẓām — Names: al-Naẓẓāmal-Naẓẓām, Muʿtazilite theologian, (d. between 220/835 and 230/845)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2389

Nebrus Names: NebrusNebrus, ancestor of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1762

Nebuchadnezzar — Names: NebuchadnezzarNebuchadnezzar, king of BabylonURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1763

Nemesius Names: NemesiusNemesius, 4th-c. author confused with Gregory of NyssaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1764

Nero — Names: NeroNero, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1766

Nerva — Names: NervaNerva, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1767

Nicanor of Stagira — Names: Nicanor of StagiraNicanor of Stagira, commander under Alexander the GreatURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1768

Nicolaus — Names: NicolausNicolaus, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1769

Nicolaus Damascenus — Names: Nicolaus DamascenusNicolaus DamascenusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1770

Nicomachus — Names: NicomachusNicomachus, father of Aristotle (wrongly identified as Nicomachus of Gerasa)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1771

Nicomachus of Gerasa — Names: Nicomachus of GerasaNicomachus of Gerasa, mathematician (d. ＡⅮ120)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1772

Nicus — Names: NicusNicus, nicknamed ‘the One-eyed’, fabricator of works supposedly by PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1773

Nifṭawayh, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad — Names: Nifṭawayh, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Ibrāhīm ibn MuḥammadNifṭawayh, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad, grammarian (244–323/858– 935)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1774

al-Nīlī, Abū Sahl Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz — Names: al-Nīlī, Abū Sahl Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzal-Nīlīal-Nīlī, Abū Sahl Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, physician and man of letters (d. 420/1020)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1775

Nimrod — Names: NimrodNimrod, son of CushURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1776

Ninus — Names: NinusNinus, son of Belus, mythical founder of NinevehURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1777

Niqūlā — Names: NiqūlāNiqūlā, Byzantine monk collaborator in the Andalusī translation of `De Materia Medica`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1778

Nitaforas — Names: NitaforasNitaforas, fictional Greek prince, son of King RufistanesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1779

al-Niẓām — Names: al-Niẓāmal-Niẓām, unidentified (6th/12th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1781

Nizār ibn Maʿadd ibn ʿAdnān — Names: Nizār ibn Maʿadd ibn ʿAdnānNizār ibn Maʿadd ibn ʿAdnān, legendary ancestor of one of the main branches of the ‘Northern Arabs’URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1782

Nūfashal (`or` Nāfashal or `T-w-q-sh-t-l` or Tūqashtal or Tugashtal or Fūfasal) — Names: Nūfashal (`or` Nāfashal or `T-w-q-sh-t-l` or Tūqashtal or Tugashtal or Fūfasal)Nūfashal (`or` Nāfashal or `T-w-q-sh-t-l` or Tūqashtal or Tugashtal or Fūfasal), unidentified Indian medical authorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1783

Nūḥ ibn Manṣūr — Names: Nūḥ ibn ManṣūrNūḥ ibn Manṣūr (`reg.` 366–387/977–97), Samanid emir of TransoxianaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1784

Numenius Names: NumeniusNumenius, 2nd-c. ＡⅮ Platonist philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1785

Nūr al-Dīn ibn Jamāl al-Dīn ibn Artaq `or` Artuq — Names: Nūr al-Dīn ibn Jamāl al-Dīn ibn Artaq `or` ArtuqNūr al-Dīn ibn Jamāl al-Dīn ibn Artaq `or` Artuq, ruler of ḤīnīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1786

Nuṣayr (`or` Naṣīr) al-Ḥalabī — Names: Nuṣayr (`or` Naṣīr) al-ḤalabīNuṣayr (`or` Naṣīr) al-Ḥalabī, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1787

Nuṣrat al-Dīn ibn Jahān Pahlawān ibn Shams al-Dīn Eldigüz Names: Nuṣrat al-Dīn ibn Jahān Pahlawān ibn Shams al-Dīn EldigüzNuṣrat al-Dīn ibn Jahān Pahlawān ibn Shams al-Dīn Eldigüz, ruler of Azerbaijan (d. 582/1186)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1788

Nuʿaym — Names: NuʿaymNuʿaym, perhaps Abū ʿAbd Allāh Nuʿaym ibn Hammad ibn Muʿāwiyah al-Khuzāʿī al-Marwazī, 3rd/10th-c. Hadith scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2504

Olympiodorus Names: OlympiodorusOlympiodorus, 5th-c. philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1789

Olympius — Names: OlympiusOlympius, slave belonging to AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1790

Oribasius — Names: OribasiusOribasius, 4th-c. physician to Julian the ApostateURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1791

Orosius — Names: OrosiusOrosius, late 4th/early 5th-c. author of `Historiae adversum paganos`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1792

Otho — Names: OthoOtho, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1793

Palladius — Names: PalladiusPalladius, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1794

Pamphilianus — Names: PamphilianusPamphilianus, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1795

Panaetius of Rhodes Names: Panaetius of RhodesPanaetius of Rhodes, 2nd-c. BC Stoic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1796

Pantacles — Names: PantaclesPantacles, Empiricist physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1797

Parmenides — Names: ParmenidesParmenides, Presocratic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1798

Patrophilus Names: PatrophilusPatrophilus, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1799

Paul — Names: PaulPaul, apostleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1800

Paul of Aegina — Names: Paul of AeginaPaul of Aegina, 7th-c. physician and author of `Collectiones medicae`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1801

Paulus — Names: PaulusPaulus, physician of antiquity, pupil of GhūrusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1802

Pelops — Names: PelopsPelops, Dogmatist teacher of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1803

Perdiccas — Names: PerdiccasPerdiccas, 5th-c. BC king of MacedoniaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1804

Perennis — Names: PerennisPerennis, Tigidius, 2nd-c. praetorian prefectURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1805

Perictione Names: PerictionePerictione, pen-name of an author who wrote in the style of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1806

Persius Names: PersiusPersius, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1807

Peter — Names: PeterPeter, apostleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1808

Peter ⅠⅠ Names: Peter ⅠⅠPeter ⅠⅠ, king of AragonURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1809

Pethion the Translator — Names: Pethion the TranslatorPethion the Translator, author of a lost ecclesiastical history (active 2nd half 9th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1810

Petrus — Names: PetrusPetrus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1811

Phaedo — Names: PhaedoPhaedo, friend of SocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1812

Phaenarete — Names: PhaenaretePhaenarete, father of Praxitela and grandfather of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1813

Phaestis — Names: PhaestisPhaestis, mother of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1814

Phalaris Names: PhalarisPhalaris, 6th-c. BC tyrant of Akragas (the modern Agrigento) in SicilyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1815

Phanias — Names: PhaniasPhanias, physician of antiquity, pupil of Plato the PhysicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1816

Pherecydes of Syrus — Names: Pherecydes of SyrusPherecydes of Syrus, early cosmologist, teacher of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1817

Philadelphus — Names: PhiladelphusPhiladelphus, Ptolemy ⅠⅠ Philadelphus, ruler of Egypt 283–46BCURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1818

Philagrius — Names: PhilagriusPhilagrius, 3rd–4th-c. medical authorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1819

Philinus of Kos — Names: Philinus of KosPhilinus of Kos, founder of Empiricist sect (active 260BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1820

Philip — Names: PhilipPhilip, king of Macedon, father of Alexander the GreatURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1821

Philip Arrhidaeus Names: Philip ArrhidaeusPhilip Arrhidaeus, half-brother of Alexander the GreatURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1822

Philo — Names: PhiloPhilo, slave belonging to AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1823

Philo (or Philon) of Tarsus — Names: Philo (or Philon) of TarsusPhilo (or Philon) of Tarsus, 1st-c. pharmacologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1824

Philocles Names: PhiloclesPhilocles, 5th-c. BC tragedianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1825

Philotimus — Names: PhilotimusPhilotimus, Dogmatist physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1826

Phlegyas Names: PhlegyasPhlegyas, father of Coronis, the mother of AsclepiusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1827

Piso — Names: PisoPiso, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1828

Plato — Names: PlatoPlato, 4th-c. BC philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1829

Plato the Physician — Names: Plato the PhysicianPlato the Physician, legendary ancient Greek physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1830

Pliny the Younger Names: Pliny the YoungerPliny the Younger, 1st/2nd-c. courtierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1831

Plotinus Names: PlotinusPlotinusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1832

Plutarch of Athens — Names: Plutarch of AthensPlutarch of Athens, Neoplatonist philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1833

Plutarch of Chaeronea — Names: Plutarch of ChaeroneaPlutarch of Chaeronea (ca. 45–120)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1834

Podalirus Names: PodalirusPodalirus, son of AsclepiusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1835

Polemon — Names: PolemonPolemon, 2nd-c. Greek noblemanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1836

Poliarcho Names: PoliarchoPoliarcho, disciple of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1837

Politianus (Balīṭīyān) — Names: Politianus (Balīṭīyān)Politianus (Balīṭīyān), patriarch of Alexandria and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1838

Polybus — Names: PolybusPolybus, son-in-law of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1839

Polycrates — Names: PolycratesPolycrates, tyrant of SamosURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1840

Porphyry — Names: PorphyryPorphyry, philosopher author of `Isagoge` (d. ca. 305)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1841

Posidonius — Names: PosidoniusPosidonius, 4th-c. BC physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1842

Posidonius — Names: PosidoniusPosidonius, 2nd-c. BC philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1843

Praxagoras — Names: PraxagorasPraxagoras, late 4th-c. Hippocratic physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1844

Praxitela — Names: PraxitelaPraxitela, mother of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1845

Priscianus Lydus Names: Priscianus LydusPriscianus Lydus, 6th-c. NeoplatonistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1846

Proclus — Names: ProclusProclus, Neoplatonist (d. 485)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1847

Protas of Pelusium Names: Protas of PelusiumProtas of Pelusium, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1848

Proxenus — Names: ProxenusProxenus, executor of NichomachusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1849

(Pseudo-)Elias the Neoplatonist Names: (Pseudo-)Elias the Neoplatonist(Pseudo-)Elias the Neoplatonist, (ca. 6th c.), commentator on Porphyry and AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2505

Ptolemy — Names: PtolemyPtolemy, later 2nd-c. ＡⅮ astronomerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1850

Ptolemy al-Gharīb — Names: Ptolemy al-GharībPtolemy al-Gharīb, author of the `Vita Aristotelis`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1851

Ptolemy Philopator Names: Ptolemy PhilopatorPtolemy Philopator, 3rd-c. BC pharaohURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1852

Ptolemy the Physician — Names: Ptolemy the PhysicianPtolemy the PhysicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1853

Pulcheria — Names: PulcheriaPulcheria, sister of Theodosius ⅠⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1854

Pythagoras — Names: PythagorasPythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1855

Pythagoras ‘the physician’ — Names: Pythagoras ‘the physician’Pythagoras ‘the physician’URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1856

Pythais — Names: PythaisPythais, mother of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1857

Pythias — Names: PythiasPythias, niece of Hermias, wife of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1858

Qabīḥah — Names: QabīḥahQabīḥah, concubine mother of al-Muʿtazz (`reg.` 252–255/866–869)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1859

al-Qāḍī al-Fāḍil ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Qāḍī al-Fāḍil ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlīal-Qāḍī al-Fāḍil ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlī, `kātib` to Saladin (d. 596/1200)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1860

al-Qāḍī al-Jalīs Abū l-Maʿālī ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn al-Jabbāb (`or` al-Ḥabbāb) — Names: al-Qāḍī al-Jalīs Abū l-Maʿālī ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn al-Jabbāb (`or` al-Ḥabbāb)al-Qāḍī al-Jalīs Abū l-Maʿālī ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn al-Jabbāb (`or` al-Ḥabbāb), poet (d. 561/1166)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1861

al-Qāḍī al-Nuʿmān — Names: al-Qāḍī al-Nuʿmānal-Qāḍī al-Nuʿmān (d. 363/ 974), theologian and qadi of the Fatimid caliph Muʿizz liDīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1863

al-Qāhir, Abū Manṣūr Muḥammad al-Qāhir bi-Allāh — Names: al-Qāhir, Abū Manṣūr Muḥammad al-Qāhir bi-Allāhal-Qāhir, Abū Manṣūr Muḥammad al-Qāhir bi-Allāh, 19th Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 320– 322/932–34)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1864

Qaḥṭān — Names: QaḥṭānQaḥṭān, legendary ancestor of the South ArabsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1865

Qanbar — Names: QanbarQanbar, servant of Amīn al-Dawlah Ibn al-TilmīdhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1866

Qarāṭīs — Names: QarāṭīsQarāṭīs, head wife or concubine of the physician Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1867

al-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd Allāh — Names: al-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd Allāhal-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd Allāh (d. 291/903–904), vizier under al-Muʿtaḍid and al-MuktafīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1868

Qaṣīr — Names: QaṣīrQaṣīr, counsellor of Jadhīmah, pre-Islamic king of al-ḤīrahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1869

Qayḍā al-Ruhāwī — Names: Qayḍā al-RuhāwīQayḍā al-Ruhāwī, translator associate of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1870

Qāymāz, Quṭb al-Dīn al-Mustanjidī — Names: Qāymāz, Quṭb al-Dīn al-MustanjidīQāymāz, Quṭb al-Dīn al-Mustanjidī, Armenian Mamlūk of al-Mustanjid biAllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1871

Qays ibn Maʿdī Karib — Names: Qays ibn Maʿdī KaribQays ibn Maʿdī Karib, pre-Islamic chieftain of clan Kindah, ancestor of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1874

Qays ibn ʿĀṣim — Names: Qays ibn ʿĀṣimQays ibn ʿĀṣim, famous tribal leader, contemporary of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1873

Qays ʿAylān — Names: Qays ʿAylānQays ʿAylān, legendary ancestor of an important branch of the ‘North Arabs’URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1872

Qayṣar ibn Abī l-Qāsim ibn ʿAbd al-Ghanī ibn Musāfir al-Ḥanafī Names: Qayṣar ibn Abī l-Qāsim ibn ʿAbd al-Ghanī ibn Musāfir al-ḤanafīQayṣar ibn Abī l Qāsim ibn ʿAbd al Ghanī ibn Musāfir al Ḥanafī ʿAlam al Dīn known as Qayṣar and as al Taʿāsīf mathematician...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1875

al-Qazwīnī, Abū Yaḥyā Zakariyyā ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Qazwīnī, Abū Yaḥyā Zakariyyā ibn Muḥammadal-Qazwīnī, Abū Yaḥyā Zakariyyā ibn Muḥammad, physician, astronomer and geographer (d. 682/1283)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1877

al-Qazwīnī, Raḍī — Names: al-Qazwīnī, Raḍīal-Qazwīnī, Raḍī, scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1876

Qiwām al-Dīn Ṣāʿid al-Muhannā — Names: Qiwām al-Dīn Ṣāʿid al-MuhannāQiwām al-Dīn Ṣāʿid al-MuhannāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1878

Qubād — Names: QubādQubād, 5th–6th-c. Sasanian kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1879

Qudāmah ibn Jaʿfar — Names: Qudāmah ibn JaʿfarQudāmah ibn Jaʿfar, author of `Naqd al-shiʿr` (d. ca. 337/948)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1880

Quintus — Names: QuintusQuintus, 2nd-c. physician at RomeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1881

al-Qummī, Muʾayyid al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm — Names: al-Qummī, Muʾayyid al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīmal-Qummī, Muʾayyid al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm, vizier (d. 629/1231 or 630)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1882

al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī) — Names: al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī)Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qamarī (or, al-Qumrī)al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Persian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1883

Quss ibn Sāʿidah al-Iyādī — Names: Quss ibn Sāʿidah al-IyādīQuss ibn Sāʿidah al-Iyādī, legendary preIslamic oratorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1884

Qusṭā ibn Lūqā al-Baʿlabakkī — Names: Qusṭā ibn Lūqā al-BaʿlabakkīQusṭā ibn Lūqā al-BaʿlabakkīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1885

Qutaylah bint al-Ḥārith — Names: Qutaylah bint al-ḤārithQutaylah bint al-Ḥārith, sister (or possibly daughter) of al-Naḍr ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah al-ThaqafīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1886

al-Quṭb (Quṭb al-Dīn) al-Miṣrī — Names: al-Quṭb (Quṭb al-Dīn) al-Miṣrīal-Quṭb al-Miṣrīal-Quṭb (Quṭb al-Dīn) al-Miṣrī, physician and philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1887

Quṭb al-Dīn al-Shīrāzī — Names: Quṭb al-Dīn al-ShīrāzīQuṭb al-Dīn al-Shīrāzī (d. 710/1311)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2432

al-Quṭb (Quṭb al-Dīn) al-Miṣrī — Names: al-Quṭb (Quṭb al-Dīn) al-Miṣrīal-Quṭb al-Miṣrīal-Quṭb (Quṭb al-Dīn) al-Miṣrī, physician and philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1887

Qutham ibn ʿAbbās ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib al-Hāshimī — Names: Qutham ibn ʿAbbās ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib al-HāshimīQutham ibn ʿAbbās ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib al-Hāshimī, cousin and Companion of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1888

Quṭuz Quwayrī — Names: Quṭuz QuwayrīQuwayrāQuṭuz Quwayrī (sometimes spelled Fūthirī `or` Fūtirī), Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm, teacher of philosophy in BaghdadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1889

Rabban al-Ṭabarī — Names: Rabban al-ṬabarīRabban al-Ṭabarī, physician and astrologerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1890

al-Rabīʿ ibn Yūnus ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Abī Farwah — Names: al-Rabīʿ ibn Yūnus ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Abī Farwahal-Rabīʿ ibn Yūnus ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Abī Farwah, chamberlain to al-MansūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1892

Rabīʿ ibn Zayd al-Ushquf (Recemundus) — Names: Rabīʿ ibn Zayd al-Ushquf (Recemundus)Rabīʿ ibn Zayd al-Ushquf (Recemundus), Mozarabic bishop of ElviraURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1893

Rabīʿah al-Raqqī — Names: Rabīʿah al-RaqqīRabīʿah al-Raqqī, poet under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1894

al-Rabʿī, Taqī al-Dīn ʿAbbās ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿUbayd — Names: al-Rabʿī, Taqī al-Dīn ʿAbbās ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿUbaydal-Rabʿī, Taqī al-Dīn ʿAbbās ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿUbayd, father of ʿImād al-Dīn al-DunaysirīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1891

Rabʿīn — Names: RabʿīnRabʿīn, Khorasanian chieftain and rebel in 141/758–759URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1895

al-Raḍī — Names: al-Raḍīal-Raḍī (al-Riḍā?), unidentified vizier of al-JazīrahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1896

al-Raḥbī, Raḍī al-Dīn — Names: al-Raḥbī, Raḍī al-DīnRaḍī al-Dīn al-Raḥbīal-Raḥbī, Raḍī al-Dīn, Syrian physician (d. 631/1233)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1903

al-Raḍī al-Qazwīnī — Names: al-Raḍī al-Qazwīnīal-Raḍī al-Qazwīnī (?= Raḍī al-Dīn Abū al-Khayr Aḥmad ibn Ismāʿīl al-Ṭāliqānī) (d. 590/1194), teacher of dialectic and exegesisURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1898

al-Rāḍī bi-Allāh — Names: al-Rāḍī bi-Allāhal-Rāḍī bi-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 322– 329/934–40)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1897

Rafīʿ al-Dīn al-Jīlī, Abū Ḥāmid ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd al-Wāḥid ibn Ismaʿīl ibn ʿAbd al-Hādī — Names: Rafīʿ al-Dīn al-Jīlī, Abū Ḥāmid ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd al-Wāḥid ibn Ismaʿīl ibn ʿAbd al-HādīRafīʿ al-Dīn al-JīlīRafīʿ al Dīn al Jīlī Abū Ḥāmid ʿAbd al ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd al Wāḥid ibn Ismaʿīl ibn ʿAbd al Hādī chief justice of Damascus...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1899

al-Rāghib al-Iṣfahānī, Abū l-Qāsim al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Rāghib al-Iṣfahānī, Abū l-Qāsim al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammadal-Rāghib al-Iṣfahānī, Abū l-Qāsim al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad, 5th/11th-c. author of `Muḥāḍarāt al-udabāʾ`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1900

Rāḥah — Names: RāḥahRāḥah (Rājah?), otherwise unknown Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1901

al-Raḥbī, Jamāl al-Dīn ibn — Names: al-Raḥbī, Jamāl al-Dīn ibnal-Raḥbī, Jamāl al-Dīn ibn, physician (d. 658/1259)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1902

al-Raḥbī, Raḍī al-Dīn — Names: al-Raḥbī, Raḍī al-DīnRaḍī al-Dīn al-Raḥbīal-Raḥbī, Raḍī al-Dīn, Syrian physician (d. 631/1233)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1903

al-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibn — Names: al-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibnSharaf al-Dīn ibn al-Raḥbīal-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibn, student of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-Baghdādī (583–667/1187–1268)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1904

Rajāʾ the physician of Khorasan — Names: Rajāʾ the physician of KhorasanRajāʾ the physician of KhorasanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1906

Raqīqah Sadīd al-Dīn al-Manṭiqī — Names: Raqīqah Sadīd al-Dīn al-ManṭiqīRaqīqah Sadīd al-Dīn al-Manṭiqī, probably to be identified with Sadīd al-Dīn ibn RaqīqahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1947

Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Khalīl al-Raqqī — Names: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Khalīl al-Raqqīal-RaqqīAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Khalīl al-Raqqī, physician, commentator on Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/132

al-Raqqī al-Tiflīsī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿĪsā — Names: al-Raqqī al-Tiflīsī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿĪsāʿĪsā al-Raqqīal Raqqī al Tiflīsī Abū l Qāsim ʿĪsā physician and astronomer under Sayf al Dawla Abū l Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥamdān...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1908

Rashīd — Names: RashīdRashīd, a servant of al-Muwaffaq bi-AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1909

Rashīd al-Dīn Abū Ḥulayqah ibn al-Fāris (Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Waḥsh ibn al-Fāris Abī l-Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Manā ibn Abī Fānah) — Names: Rashīd al-Dīn Abū Ḥulayqah ibn al-Fāris (Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Waḥsh ibn al-Fāris Abī l-Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Manā ibn Abī Fānah)Rashīd al-Dīn Abū ḤulayqahRashīd al Dīn Abū Ḥulayqah ibn al Fāris Rashīd al Dīn Abū l Waḥsh ibn al Fāris Abī l Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1911

Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Khalīfah — Names: Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Khalīfahmy paternal uncle Rashīd al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn KhalīfahRashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Khalīfah, physician and uncle of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1910

Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Thanāʾ Ḥammād ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Ḥammād ibn al-Fuḍayl al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Thanāʾ Ḥammād ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Ḥammād ibn al-Fuḍayl al-ḤarrānīRashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Thanāʾ Ḥammād ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Ḥammād ibn al-Fuḍayl al-Ḥarrānī, teacher of HadithURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1913

Rashīd al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd ibn Muwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb — Names: Rashīd al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd ibn Muwaffaq al-Dīn YaʿqūbRashīd al-Dīn Abū SaʿīdRashīd al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd ibn Muwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb, Christian physician of Jerusalem (d. 646/1249)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1912

Rashīd al-Dīn ibn al-Ṣūrī — Names: Rashīd al-Dīn ibn al-ṢūrīRashīd al-Dīn ibn al-Ṣūrī, physician, botanist and pharmacologist, student of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-Baghdādi (573–639/1177–1242)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1914

Rashīq — Names: RashīqRashīq, servant of Ibn al-JazzārURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1915

Ravigupta Names: RaviguptaRavigupta, author of `Siddhasāra` (`K. Sindhashār`) (active 650)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1916

Ray Names: RayRay, Indian scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1917

Raymond of Tripoli Names: Raymond of TripoliRaymond of Tripoli, regent of Baldwin Ⅴ of JerusalemURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1918

al-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā — Names: al-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ZakariyyāAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā al-Rāzīal-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā, physician and philosopher (ca. 250– 313/854–925)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1919

al-Rāzī, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn — Names: al-Rāzī, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīnal-Rāzī, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn, eldest son of Fakhr al-Dīn al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1920

al-Rāzī, Shams al-Dīn also known as Fakhr al-Dīn — Names: al-Rāzī, Shams al-Dīn also known as Fakhr al-Dīnal-Rāzī, Shams al-Dīn also known as Fakhr al-Dīn, youngest son of Fakhr al-Dīn al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1921

al-Raʾīs Hibat Allāh — Names: al-Raʾīs Hibat Allāhal-Raʾīs Hibat Allāh, Jewish Egyptian physician (d. 580s/1184–1193)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1905

Mūsā ibn Maymūn, Moses Maimonides, Abū ʿImrān al-Qurṭubī — Names: Mūsā ibn Maymūn, Moses Maimonides, Abū ʿImrān al-Qurṭubīal-Raʾīs Mūsā ibn Maymūn (Maimonides)Mūsā ibn Maymūn, Moses Maimonides, Abū ʿImrān al-Qurṭubī (527–606/1135–1208) Jewish theologian, philosopher and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1678

al-Riḍā — Names: al-Riḍāal-Riḍā (al-Raḍī?), vizier of al-JazīrahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1922

Riḍwān — Names: RiḍwānRiḍwān, guardian angel of ParadiseURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2508

Riḍwān — Names: RiḍwānRiḍwān, guardian angel of ParadiseURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2507

Riḍwān — Names: RiḍwānRiḍwān, guardian angel of ParadiseURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1923

Romanos — Names: RomanosRomanos, Byzantine EmperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1924

Rūfīl (`or` Rūbīl) — Names: Rūfīl (`or` Rūbīl)Rūfīl (`or` Rūbīl), apparently teacher of Abū Bishr Mattā ibn YūnusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1925

Rufistanes — Names: RufistanesRufistanes, fictional Greek kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2433

Rufus of Ephesus — Names: Rufus of EphesusRufus of Ephesus, Greek physician (active 100)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1926

Rukn al-Dawlah, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Būyah — Names: Rukn al-Dawlah, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn BūyahRukn al-Dawlah, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Būyah (d. 366/976), Buyid emirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1927

al-Rukn al-Dīn al-Rāzī — Names: al-Rukn al-Dīn al-Rāzīal-Rukn al-Dīn al-Rāzī, brother of Fakhr al-Dīn al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1928

al-Rumaylī — Names: al-Rumaylīal-Rumaylī, 5th/11th-c. Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1929

Rūsā (`or` Rūshī `or` Zūsī) — Names: Rūsā (`or` Rūshī `or` Zūsī)Rūsā (`or` Rūshī `or` Zūsī), female Indian medical authorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1930

Ṣāb, or Ṭāṭ — Names: Ṣāb, or ṬāṭṢāb, or Ṭāṭ, son of Idrīs and reputed ancestor of the SabiansURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1931

Sabrishoʿ ibn Quṭrub (written Shīrshūʿ `or` Shīrīshūʿ) — Names: Sabrishoʿ ibn Quṭrub (written Shīrshūʿ `or` Shīrīshūʿ)Sabrīshūʿ ibn Quṭrub (Sabrishoʿ bar Quṭrub)Sabrishoʿ ibn Quṭrub (written Shīrshūʿ `or` Shīrīshūʿ), physician from GondēshāpūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1932

Sābūr Dhū l-Aktāf, Shāpūr ⅠⅠ — Names: Sābūr Dhū l-Aktāf, Shāpūr ⅠⅠSābūr Dhū l-Aktāf, Shāpūr ⅠⅠ (`reg.` 309–379), Persian King of KingsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1933

Sābūr ibn Sahl — Names: Sābūr ibn SahlSābūr ibn Sahl, early 3rd/9th-c. Christian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1934

Ṣadaqah ibn Manjā ibn Ṣadaqah al-Sāmirī — Names: Ṣadaqah ibn Manjā ibn Ṣadaqah al-SāmirīṢadaqah al-SāmirīṢadaqah ibn Manjā ibn Ṣadaqah al-SāmirīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1943

Ṣadaqah ibn Manṣūr ibn Dubays al-Asadī, Sayf al-Dawlah — Names: Ṣadaqah ibn Manṣūr ibn Dubays al-Asadī, Sayf al-DawlahṢadaqah ibn Manṣūr ibn Dubays al-Asadī, Sayf al-Dawlah, Mazyadid ruler of al-Ḥillah (`reg.` 479–501/1086–1108)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1944

Sadīd al-Dīn — Names: Sadīd al-DīnSadīd al-Dīn, father of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1945

Sadīd al-Dīn Abū Manṣūr — Names: Sadīd al-Dīn Abū ManṣūrSadīd al-Dīn Abū Manṣūr, son of Muwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn SiqlābURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1946

Ibn Raqīqah — Names: Ibn RaqīqahSadīd al-Dīn ibn RaqīqahIbn Raqīqah Abū l Thanāʾ Maḥmūd ibn ʿUmar ibn Muḥammad al Ṭabīb ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Shujāʿ al Shaybānī al Ḥanawī Sadīd al Dīn physician...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1090

al-Ṣafadī, Khalīl ibn Aybak — Names: al-Ṣafadī, Khalīl ibn Aybakal-Ṣafadī, Khalīl ibn Aybak, historian (d. 763/1363)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1949

al-Saffāḥ — Names: al-Saffāḥal-Saffāḥ, first Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 132– 136/749–54)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1950

Ṣafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Isḥāq al-Madīnī — Names: Ṣafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Isḥāq al-MadīnīṢafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Isḥāq al-Madīnī, unidentified physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2400

Ṣafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr, al-Ṣāḥib Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī — Names: Ṣafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr, al-Ṣāḥib Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlīṢafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr, al-Ṣāḥib Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī, Ayyubid vizier (548–622/1154–1225)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1951

Ṣafī al-Dīn Ibrāhīm ibn Marzūq — Names: Ṣafī al-Dīn Ibrāhīm ibn MarzūqṢafī al-Dīn Ibrāhīm ibn Marzūq, vizier of al-Malik al-Ashraf ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1952

Ṣafī al-Dīn Khalīl ibn Abī l-Faḍl ibn Manṣūr al-Tanūkhī — Names: Ṣafī al-Dīn Khalīl ibn Abī l-Faḍl ibn Manṣūr al-TanūkhīṢafī al-Dīn Khalīl ibn Abī l-Faḍl ibn Manṣūr al-Tanūkhī, `kātib` of LatakiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1953

Saḥbān — Names: SaḥbānSaḥbān, legendary orator and poet of the tribe of WāʾilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1954

Najm al-Dīn ibn al-Lubūdī — Names: Najm al-Dīn ibn al-Lubūdīal-Ṣāḥib Najm al-Dīn ibn al-LubūdīNajm al-Dīn ibn al-Lubūdī, physician son of Shams al-Dīn ibn al-LubūdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1734

Yūsuf known as al-Sāhir — Names: Yūsuf known as al-Sāhiral-SāhirYūsuf known as al-Sāhir, physician in the time of the caliph al-MuktafīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2332

Sahl al-Kawsaj (Sahl the Beardless) — Names: Sahl al-Kawsaj (Sahl the Beardless)Sahl al-KawsajSahl al-Kawsaj (Sahl the Beardless), early 3rd/9th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1955

Sahl ibn Jubayr — Names: Sahl ibn JubayrSahl ibn Jubayr, early 3rd/9th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1956

Sahlān ibn ʿUthmān ibn Kaysān, Abū l-Ḥasan — Names: Sahlān ibn ʿUthmān ibn Kaysān, Abū l-ḤasanSahlānSahlān ibn ʿUthmān ibn Kaysān, Abū l-Ḥasan, Christian physician (d. 380/991)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1957

Saḥnūn ibn Saʿīd ibn Ḥabīb al-Tanūkhī — Names: Saḥnūn ibn Saʿīd ibn Ḥabīb al-TanūkhīSaḥnūn ibn Saʿīd ibn Ḥabīb al-Tanūkhī (d. 240/855), Mālikī scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1958

Ṣakhr — Names: ṢakhrṢakhr, brother of al-KhansāʾURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1979

Ṣakih — Names: ṢakihṢakih, otherwise unknown Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1978

Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn ibn Muḥammad Yāghī Siyān — Names: Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn ibn Muḥammad Yāghī SiyānṢalāḥ al-Dīn ibn Muḥammad Yāghī Siyān, 13th-c. emir of HamaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1980

Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn/Saladin, Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb, al-Malik al-Nāṣir — Names: Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn/Saladin, Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb, al-Malik al-NāṣirṢalāḥ al-Dīn/Saladin, Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb, al-Malik al-Nāṣir, Ayyubid monarch (532–589/1138–1193)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1981

Salāmah ibn Muʿattib — Names: Salāmah ibn MuʿattibSalāmah ibn Muʿattib, one of the ancestors of the Banū Kunnah subtribeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1982

Salāmah ibn Raḥmūn (Abū l-Khayr Salāmah ibn Mubārak ibn Raḥmūn) — Names: Salāmah ibn Raḥmūn (Abū l-Khayr Salāmah ibn Mubārak ibn Raḥmūn)Salāmah ibn RaḥmūnSalāmah ibn Raḥmūn (Abū l-Khayr Salāmah ibn Mubārak ibn Raḥmūn), Jewish Egyptian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1983

Ṣāliḥ ibn al-Rashīd — Names: Ṣāliḥ ibn al-RashīdṢāliḥ ibn al-Rashīd, son of Hārūn al-Rashīd, governor of al-BaṣrahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1985

Ṣāliḥ ibn Bahlah al-Hindī — Names: Ṣāliḥ ibn Bahlah al-HindīṢāliḥ ibn Bahlah al-Hindī, Indian physician in household of Hārūn al-Rashīd, perhaps descendant of Bhela author of the `Saṃhitā`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1984

Ṣāliḥ ibn Shaykh ibn ʿAmīrah ibn Ḥayyān ibn Surāqah al-Asadī — Names: Ṣāliḥ ibn Shaykh ibn ʿAmīrah ibn Ḥayyān ibn Surāqah al-AsadīṢāliḥ ibn Shaykh ibn ʿAmīrah ibn Ḥayyān ibn Surāqah al-Asadī, patient of Ibn Māsawayh (217/832)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1986

Ṣāliḥ ibn Waṣīf — Names: Ṣāliḥ ibn WaṣīfṢāliḥ ibn Waṣīf, Turkish military captain and ruler in Samarra in the reign of al-Muhtadī (255–256/869–70)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1987

Sālim — Names: SālimSālim, eunuch `mawlā` of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1988

Sallām al-Abrash, Abū Salamah — Names: Sallām al-Abrash, Abū SalamahSallām al-Abrash, Abū Salamah, early translator and member of Hārūn al-Rashīd’s householdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1989

Salm — Names: SalmSalm, superintendent of the Bayt al-Ḥikmah in BaghdadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1990

Salmā — Names: SalmāSalmā, intellectual under al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1991

al-Salmāsī, ʿImād al-Dīn ʿUthmān ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Khalīl — Names: al-Salmāsī, ʿImād al-Dīn ʿUthmān ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Khalīlal-Salmāsī, ʿImād al-Dīn ʿUthmān ibn Ismāʿīl ibn KhalīlURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1992

Salmawayh ibn Bunān — Names: Salmawayh ibn BunānSalmawayh ibn Bunān, Christian physician of al-Muʿtaṣim, collaborator of Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq (d. 225/840)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1993

Samānah — Names: SamānahSamānah, chief steward of the caliph al-WāthiqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1995

al-Samarqandī, Badr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Bahrām ibn Muḥammad al-Qalānisī — Names: al-Samarqandī, Badr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Bahrām ibn Muḥammad al-QalānisīBadr al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Qalānisī al-Samarqandīal-Samarqandī, Badr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Bahrām ibn Muḥammad al-Qalānisī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1997

al-Samarqandī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar — Names: al-Samarqandī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmarNajīb al-Dīn al-Samarqandīal-Samarqandī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar, physician in HeratURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1998

al-Samawʾal — Names: al-Samawʾalal-Samawʾal, pre-Islamic Jewish poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1999

al-Samawʾal ibn Yaḥyā ibn ʿAbbās al-Maghribī — Names: al-Samawʾal ibn Yaḥyā ibn ʿAbbās al-Maghribīal-Samawʾalal-Samawʾal ibn Yaḥyā ibn ʿAbbās al-Maghribī, mathematician (d. 570/1174)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2000

Samāʾ al-Dawlah, Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Shams al-Dawlah — Names: Samāʾ al-Dawlah, Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Shams al-DawlahSamāʾ al-Dawlah, Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Shams al-Dawlah, Būyid emir of Hamadan (`reg.` 412–414/1020–1023)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1994

al-Samʿānī, Abū Saʿd ʿAbd al-Karīm ibn Abī Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī l-Muẓaffar (al-)Manṣūr al-Tamīmī al-Marwazī al-Shafiʿī, Tāj al-Islām (al-Dīn) Qiwām al-Dīn — Names: al-Samʿānī, Abū Saʿd ʿAbd al-Karīm ibn Abī Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī l-Muẓaffar (al-)Manṣūr al-Tamīmī al-Marwazī al-Shafiʿī, Tāj al-Islām (al-Dīn) Qiwām al-Dīnal Samʿānī Abū Saʿd incorrectly Saʿīd ʿAbd al Karīm ibn Abī Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī l Muẓaffar al Manṣūr al Tamīmī al Marwazī al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1996

al-Ṣanawbarī, Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Ṣanawbarī, Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Muḥammadal-Ṣanawbarī, Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, poet (d. 334/945)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2001

Sancho ⅤⅠⅠ Names: Sancho ⅤⅠⅠSancho ⅤⅠⅠ, King of NavarreURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2002

Sanḥārīb — Names: SanḥārībSanḥārīb, Armenian ruler and patron of Qusṭā ibn Lūqā (active late 9th–early 10th-c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2003

al-Sanī al-Baʿlabakkī — Names: al-Sanī al-Baʿlabakkīal-Sanī al-Baʿlabakkī, Christian physician at DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2004

Ṣanjahal — Names: ṢanjahalṢanjahal, Indian physician and astrologerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2005

Sanjar, Aḥmad ibn Malikshāh — Names: Sanjar, Aḥmad ibn MalikshāhSanjar, Aḥmad ibn Malikshāh, Seljuq ruler (`reg.` 490–552/1118–1157)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2006

al-Sanjārī, ʿAzīz al-Dīn — Names: al-Sanjārī, ʿAzīz al-Dīnal-Sanjārī, ʿAzīz al-Dīn, judgeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2007

al-Sarakhsī, Aḥmad ibn al-Ṭayyib — Names: al-Sarakhsī, Aḥmad ibn al-ṬayyibAḥmad ibn al-Ṭayyib al-Sarakhsīal-Sarakhsī, Aḥmad ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2008

al-Sarakhsī, Thiqat al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm — Names: al-Sarakhsī, Thiqat al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAbd al-Karīmal-Sarakhsī, Thiqat al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2009

Sarī al-Saqaṭī — Names: Sarī al-SaqaṭīSarī al-Saqaṭī, famous Sufi (d. 253/867)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2010

Ṣārim al-Dīn al-Tabnīnī — Names: Ṣārim al-Dīn al-TabnīnīṢārim al-Dīn al-Tabnīnī, Ayyubid emirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2011

Sawārtakīn al-Farghānī — Names: Sawārtakīn al-FarghānīSawārtakīn al-Farghānī, servant of al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2013

Sawwār ibn ʿAbd Allāh — Names: Sawwār ibn ʿAbd AllāhSawwār ibn ʿAbd AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2014

Sayf al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥamdān al-Taghlibī — Names: Sayf al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥamdān al-TaghlibīSayf al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥamdān al-Taghlibī, Ḥamdānid emir (`reg.` 333–356/944–67)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2015

al-Āmidī, Sayf al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim al-Taghlibī al-Āmidī — Names: al-Āmidī, Sayf al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim al-Taghlibī al-ĀmidīSayf al-Dīn al-Āmidīal Āmidī Sayf al Dīn Abū l Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim al Taghlibī al Āmidī theologian and philosopher d...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/494

Sayf al-Dīn al-Kurdī — Names: Sayf al-Dīn al-KurdīSayf al-Dīn al-Kurdī, emir under ruler al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ IsmāʿīlURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2017

Sayf al-Dīn al-Mushidd Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar ibn Qizil — Names: Sayf al-Dīn al-Mushidd Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar ibn QizilSayf al-Dīn al-Mushidd Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar ibn Qizil, emir and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2018

Sayf al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn Qīlīj (or Fulayḥ) — Names: Sayf al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn Qīlīj (or Fulayḥ)Sayf al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn Qīlīj (or Fulayḥ), emirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2016

Sayf al-Islām, Abū l-Fawāris al-Malik al-ʿAzīz Ẓahīr al-Dīn Ṭughtukīn ibn Ayyūb — Names: Sayf al-Islām, Abū l-Fawāris al-Malik al-ʿAzīz Ẓahīr al-Dīn Ṭughtukīn ibn AyyūbSayf al-Islām, Abū l-Fawāris al-Malik al-ʿAzīz Ẓahīr al-Dīn Ṭughtukīn ibn Ayyūb, brother of Saladin (d. 593/1197)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2020

Sayf ibn Dhī Yazan — Names: Sayf ibn Dhī YazanSayf ibn Dhī Yazan, legendary heroURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2019

al-Sayyid al-Naqīb al-Kāmil Ibn al-Sharīf al-Jalīl — Names: al-Sayyid al-Naqīb al-Kāmil Ibn al-Sharīf al-Jalīlal-Sayyid al-Naqīb al-Kāmil Ibn al-Sharīf al-Jalīl, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2021

al-Sayyidah — Names: al-Sayyidahal-Sayyidah (d. 419/1028), regent and mother of Majd al-DawlahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2022

Saʿd al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī Sahl al-Baghdādī al-ʿAwwād — Names: Saʿd al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī Sahl al-Baghdādī al-ʿAwwādSaʿd al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī Sahl al-Baghdādī al-ʿAwwād, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1935

Saʿd al-Dīn ibn Muwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Sulamī — Names: Saʿd al-Dīn ibn Muwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-SulamīSaʿd al-Dīn ibn Muwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Sulamī, Damascus physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1937

Saʿd al-Dīn ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz — Names: Saʿd al-Dīn ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzSaʿd al-Dīn ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1936

Saʿd al-Mulk Naṣīr al-Dīn Abū l-Maḥāsin Saʿd al-Mulk — Names: Saʿd al-Mulk Naṣīr al-Dīn Abū l-Maḥāsin Saʿd al-MulkSaʿd al Mulk Naṣīr al Dīn Abū l Maḥāsin Saʿd al Mulk vizier of Muḥammad ibn Malik Shāh 496 1103 and of Malik Shāh...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1941

Saʿd b. Muḥammad al-Tamīmī — Names: Saʿd b. Muḥammad al-TamīmīSaʿd b. Muḥammad al-Tamīmī, poet (d. 574/1179)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/866

Saʿd ibn Abī Waqqāṣ — Names: Saʿd ibn Abī WaqqāṣSaʿd ibn Abī Waqqāṣ, Companion of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1938

Saʿd ibn Muʿādh — Names: Saʿd ibn MuʿādhSaʿd ibn Muʿādh, Companion of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1939

Saʿd ibn ʿUbādah — Names: Saʿd ibn ʿUbādahSaʿd ibn ʿUbādah, Companion of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1940

Saʿdān the Shoemaker (Saʿdān al-Iskāf ) — Names: Saʿdān the Shoemaker (Saʿdān al-Iskāf )Saʿdān the Shoemaker (Saʿdān al-Iskāf )URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1942

Saʿdūn — Names: SaʿdūnSaʿdūn, son-in-law of Ghālib the physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1948

Saʿdūn — Names: SaʿdūnSaʿdūn, brother of Dānīl, brother-in-law of Saʿīd ibn Ghālib, physician to al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2441

Saʿīd — Names: SaʿīdSaʿīd, grandfather of al-TamīmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1959

Ṣāʿid al-Andalusī (al-Qāḍī Ṣāʿid), Abū l-Qāsim Ṣāʿid ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Taghlibī al-Andalusī — Names: Ṣāʿid al-Andalusī (al-Qāḍī Ṣāʿid), Abū l-Qāsim Ṣāʿid ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Taghlibī al-AndalusīṢāʿid al Andalusī al Qāḍī Ṣāʿid Abū l Qāsim Ṣāʿid ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al Raḥmān al Taghlibī al Andalusī author of `Ṭabaqāt al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1960

Saʿīd al-Dawlah Abū l-Fakhr — Names: Saʿīd al-Dawlah Abū l-FakhrSaʿīd al-Dawlah Abū l-Fakhr, Egyptian physician, son of Abū l-Barakāt ibn ShaʿyāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1961

Saʿīd ibn al-Biṭrīq (Eutychius) — Names: Saʿīd ibn al-Biṭrīq (Eutychius)Saʿīd ibn al Biṭrīq Eutychius physician patriarch of Alexandria historian author of `K al tārīkh al majmūʿ alā l taḥqīq wa l taṣdīq` `Naẓm...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1965

Ṣāʿid ibn al-Ḥasan al-Rabaʿī al-Baghdādī — Names: Ṣāʿid ibn al-Ḥasan al-Rabaʿī al-BaghdādīṢāʿid ibn al-Ḥasan al-Rabaʿī al-Baghdādī (d. 417/1026), philologist ＡⅠ.1nURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1968

Saʿīd ibn al-Umawī — Names: Saʿīd ibn al-UmawīSaʿīd ibn al-Umawī, a source for Ibn JuljulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1976

Ṣāʿid ibn Bishr ibn ʿAbdūs — Names: Ṣāʿid ibn Bishr ibn ʿAbdūsṢāʿid ibn Bishr ibn ʿAbdūsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1964

Saʿīd ibn Fatḥūn al-Saraqusṭī — Names: Saʿīd ibn Fatḥūn al-SaraqusṭīSaʿīd ibn Fatḥūn al-Saraqusṭī, contemporary of Ibn al-KattānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1966

Saʿīd ibn Ghālib — Names: Saʿīd ibn GhālibAbū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn GhālibSaʿīd ibn Ghālib, son of Ghālib the physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1967

Saʿīd ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-Ḥasan — Names: Saʿīd ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-ḤasanSaʿīd ibn Hibat AllāhSaʿīd ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-Ḥasan, 5th/11th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1969

Saʿīd ibn Isḥāq al-Naṣrānī — Names: Saʿīd ibn Isḥāq al-NaṣrānīSaʿīd ibn Isḥāq al-Naṣrānī, chronicler under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1970

Saʿīd ibn Jubayr — Names: Saʿīd ibn JubayrSaʿīd ibn Jubayr, 1st/7th-c. legal scholar from KufahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1971

Ṣāʿid ibn Makhlad, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ, Dhū l-Wizāratayn — Names: Ṣāʿid ibn Makhlad, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ, Dhū l-WizārataynṢāʿid ibn Makhlad, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ, Dhū l-Wizāratayn, `kātib` to al-Muwaffaq and vizier to al-Muʿtamid (d. 276/889)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1972

Saʿīd ibn Ṣāliḥ — Names: Saʿīd ibn ṢāliḥSaʿīd ibn Ṣāliḥ, chamberlain of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1973

Saʿīd ibn Salm ibn Qutaybah ibn Muslim — Names: Saʿīd ibn Salm ibn Qutaybah ibn MuslimSaʿīd ibn Salm ibn Qutaybah ibn Muslim, chieftain of Zāʾidah clanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1974

Saʿīd ibn Tawfīl, Abū ʿUthmān — Names: Saʿīd ibn Tawfīl, Abū ʿUthmānSaʿīd ibn TawfīlSaʿīd ibn Tawfīl, Abū ʿUthmān, Christian physician in the service of Aḥmad ibn ṬūlūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1975

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīSaʿīd ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū l-Ghanāʾim Saʿīd ibn ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1157

Saʿīd ibn Yaʿqūb al-Dimashqī al-Sakhāwī — Names: Saʿīd ibn Yaʿqūb al-Dimashqī al-SakhāwīSaʿīd ibn Yaʿqūb al-Dimashqī al-Sakhāwī, ʿAlam al-Dīn, grammarian and `muqriʾ`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1977

Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUthmān ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad — Names: Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUthmān ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn MuḥammadSaʿīd ibn ʿAbd RabbihSaʿīd ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUthmān ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1962

Ṣāʿid ibn ʿAbdūs, Abū Manṣūr — Names: Ṣāʿid ibn ʿAbdūs, Abū ManṣūrṢāʿid ibn ʿAbdūs, Abū Manṣūr, physician contemporary with Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1963

Sejanus Names: SejanusSejanus, 1st-c. ＡⅮ Roman officialURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2023

Seleucus — Names: SeleucusSeleucus, founder of the Seleucid empireURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2024

Serapis Names: SerapisSerapis, Greco-Egyptian god of healingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2434

Serenus — Names: SerenusSerenus, Methodist predecessor of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2025

Sergius — Names: SergiusSergius, physician of antiquity, pupil of Plato the PhysicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2027

Sergius — Names: SergiusSergius, pupil of Jūrjis ibn Jibrīl, later served Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2028

Sergius of Rēsh ʿAynā/Raʾs al-ʿAyn — Names: Sergius of Rēsh ʿAynā/Raʾs al-ʿAynSergius al-Raʾsī (Sergius of Rēsh ʿAynā)Sergius of Rēsh ʿAynā/Raʾs al-ʿAyn, Syriac physician and translator (d. 536)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2026

Sergius Paullus — Names: Sergius PaullusSergius Paullus, prefect of Rome ca. 168URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2029

Severus — Names: SeverusSeverus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2031

Severus — Names: SeverusSeverus, anti-Chalcedonian patriarch of Antioch 512–518URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2030

al-Shabānsī, Qāsim ibn Muḥammad al-Qurashī al-Marwānī — Names: al-Shabānsī, Qāsim ibn Muḥammad al-Qurashī al-Marwānīal-Shabānsī, Qāsim ibn Muḥammad al-Qurashī al-Marwānī, Cordovan physician and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2033

al-Shābushtī — Names: al-Shābushtīal-Shābushtī, 4th/10th-c. man of lettersURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2035

Shādhān, Abū Saʿīd Shādhān ibn Baḥr — Names: Shādhān, Abū Saʿīd Shādhān ibn BaḥrShādhān, Abū Saʿīd Shādhān ibn Baḥr, student of Abū MaʿsharURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2036

al-Shāfiʿī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh — Names: al-Shāfiʿī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāhal-Shāfiʿī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh, traditionistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2038

al-Shāfiʿī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Idrīs, al-Imām — Names: al-Shāfiʿī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Idrīs, al-Imāmal-Shāfiʿī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Idrīs, al-Imām, famous legal scholar, eponym of al-Shāfiʿite school (d. 204/820)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2037

Shaftar — Names: ShaftarShaftar, nickname of poet Abū l-Maʿālī al-SulamīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2039

Shaghab — Names: ShaghabShaghab, mother of al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2040

al-Shāghūrī, Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Shāghūrī, Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān ibn ʿAlīal-Shāghūrī, Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān ibn ʿAlī, poet (d. 615/1218)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2041

Shāh al-Khwārizmī — Names: Shāh al-KhwārizmīShāh al-Khwārizmī, Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, 4th/10th-c. encyclopedistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1406

Shāhak — Names: ShāhakShāhak, Khorasanian mother of al-Sindi ibn ShāhakURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2042

Shahdā al-Karkhī — Names: Shahdā al-KarkhīShahdā al-Karkhī, Syriac translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2043

al-Shahrastānī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm — Names: al-Shahrastānī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīmal-Shahrastānī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm, 6th/12thc. historian of religionsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2044

al-Shahrazūrī Names: al-Shahrazūrīal-Shahrazūrī, 7th/13th-c. physician, historian and philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2045

Shahriyār — Names: ShahriyārShahriyār, Khorasanian prince and rebel (d. 141/758–759)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2046

Shams al-Dawlah — Names: Shams al-DawlahShams al-Dawlah, Būyid emir of Hamadān (`reg.` 387–412/997–1021)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2048

Ibn Habal (`or` Hubal) — Names: Ibn Habal (`or` Hubal)Shams al-Dīn [ibn Muhadhdhab al-Dīn] ibn HabalIbn Habal `or` Hubal Shams al Dīn Abū l ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muhadhdhab al Dīn Abī l Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī physician...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/983

Shams al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl ibn Abī l-Faraj — Names: Shams al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl ibn Abī l-FarajShams al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl ibn Abī l-Faraj, oculist from Damascus known al-MiṭwāʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2050

Shams al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad al-Kātib al-Baghdādī ibn al-Karīm — Names: Shams al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad al-Kātib al-Baghdādī ibn al-KarīmShams al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad al-Kātib al-Baghdādī ibn al-Karīm, author of `K. al-Ṭabīkh`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2049

Shams al-Dīn al-Khusrawshāhī, ʿAbd al- Ḥamīd ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Shams al-Dīn al-Khusrawshāhī, ʿAbd al- Ḥamīd ibn ʿĪsāShams al-Dīn al-KhusrawshāhīShams al-Dīn al-Khusrawshāhī, ʿAbd al- Ḥamīd ibn ʿĪsā, physician, student of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī,URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2052

Shams al-Dīn al-Khuwayyī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Khalīl ibn Saʿādah ibn Jaʿfar ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Shams al-Dīn al-Khuwayyī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Khalīl ibn Saʿādah ibn Jaʿfar ibn ʿĪsāShams al-Dīn al-KhuwayyīShams al Dīn al Khuwayyī Abū l ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al Khalīl ibn Saʿādah ibn Jaʿfar ibn ʿĪsā jurist under al Malik al Muʿaẓẓam...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2053

Shams al-Dīn al-Kutubī — Names: Shams al-Dīn al-KutubīShams al-Dīn al-Kutubī, transmitter known as al-KhawātīmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2054

Shams al-Dīn al-Rāzī — Names: Shams al-Dīn al-RāzīShams al-Dīn al-Rāzī, youngest son of Fakhr al-Dīn al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2060

Shams al-Dīn ibn al-Lubūdī — Names: Shams al-Dīn ibn al-LubūdīShams al-Dīn ibn al-Lubūdī, physician at the Bīmāristān al-NūrīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2051

Shams al-Dīn Mawdūḍ — Names: Shams al-Dīn MawdūḍShams al-Dīn Mawdūḍ, son of al-Malik al-ʿĀdilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2055

Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Ḥusaynī — Names: Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-ḤusaynīShams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Ḥusaynī, copyist working for family of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2056

Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Kullī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-Maḥāsin — Names: Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Kullī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-MaḥāsinShams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-KullīShams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Kullī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-Maḥāsin, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2057

Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Wattār al-Mawṣilī — Names: Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Wattār al-MawṣilīShams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Wattār al-MawṣilīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2059

Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān — Names: Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Shihāb al-Dīn FityānShams al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān, son of Shaykh Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān al-ShāghūrīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2058

Shams al-Khawāṣṣ Ṣawāb — Names: Shams al-Khawāṣṣ ṢawābShams al-Khawāṣṣ Ṣawāb, vizier under al-Malik al-ʿĀdilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2061

Shams al-ʿArab al-Baghdādī ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Wahbān — Names: Shams al-ʿArab al-Baghdādī ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn WahbānShams al-ʿArab al-Baghdādī ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Wahbān, poet and `muḥaddith` (d. 622/1225)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2047

Shānāq — Names: ShānāqShānāq (Cāṇakya)Shānāq, legendary Indian sage Cāṇakya (also referred to as Kauṭilya) and minister of Candragupta Maurya (`reg.` 321–298BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2062

al-Shāqānī — Names: al-Shāqānīal-Shāqānī, unidentified ṢūfīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2063

al-Sharābī, Aḥmad ibn Hārūn — Names: al-Sharābī, Aḥmad ibn Hārūnal-Sharābī, Aḥmad ibn HārūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2064

Sharaf al-Dīn al-Mutānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mūsā al-Ḥawrānī al-Mutānī — Names: Sharaf al-Dīn al-Mutānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mūsā al-Ḥawrānī al-MutānīSharaf al Dīn al Mutānī Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mūsā al Ḥawrānī al Mutānī d 659 1260 1261 student of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2066

Sharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffar al-Ṭūsī — Names: Sharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffar al-ṬūsīSharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffar al-Ṭūsī, mathematician and astronomer (d. 610/1213)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2067

al-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibn — Names: al-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibnSharaf al-Dīn ibn al-Raḥbīal-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibn, student of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-Baghdādī (583–667/1187–1268)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1904

Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUmar — Names: Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUmarSharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUmar, 7th/13th-c. `kātib` and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2065

Sharaf al-Dīn Yūsuf al-Baghdādī — Names: Sharaf al-Dīn Yūsuf al-BaghdādīSharaf al-Dīn Yūsuf al-Baghdādī, son of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf ibn Yūsuf al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2069

Sharaf al-Dīn ʿUmar — Names: Sharaf al-Dīn ʿUmarSharaf al-Dīn ʿUmar, preacher, father of Burhān al-DīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2068

Sharaf al-Kuttāb Abū l-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥamzah ibn Jiyā (or Jiyāʾ) — Names: Sharaf al-Kuttāb Abū l-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥamzah ibn Jiyā (or Jiyāʾ)Sharaf al-Kuttāb Abū l-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥamzah ibn Jiyā (or Jiyāʾ) (d. 579/1183), teacher of Ibn al-MuʾammilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2070

Sharaf al-Zamān al-Mābarsāmī — Names: Sharaf al-Zamān al-MābarsāmīSharaf al-Zamān al-MābarsāmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2071

Sharāḥīl ibn Maʿn ibn Zāʾidah — Names: Sharāḥīl ibn Maʿn ibn ZāʾidahSharāḥīl ibn Maʿn ibn Zāʾidah, chieftain of the Zāʾidah clanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2072

al-Sharīf — Names: al-Sharīfal-Sharīf, Aleppan dedicatee of al-SamawʾalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2073

al-Sharīf al-Bakrī — Names: al-Sharīf al-Bakrīal-Sharīf al-BakrīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2074

al-Sharīf al-Kaḥḥāl, Burhān al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Sulaymān — Names: al-Sharīf al-Kaḥḥāl, Burhān al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Sulaymānal-Sharīf al-Kaḥḥālal-Sharīf al-Kaḥḥāl, Burhān al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Sulaymān, oculist in SyriaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2075

al-Sharīf Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Ḥasanī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh — Names: al-Sharīf Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Ḥasanī, Abū ʿAbd Allāhal-Sharīf Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Ḥasanīal-Sharīf Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Ḥasanī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2076

al-Sharīf Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl — Names: al-Sharīf Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīlal-Sharīf Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl, physician in service of ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad Khwārazm ShāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2390

al-Shaybanī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Naṣr Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿUqayl — Names: al-Shaybanī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Naṣr Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿUqaylal-Shaybanī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Naṣr Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿUqaylURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2077

Ibn Sīnā — Names: Ibn Sīnāal-Shaykh al-Raʾīs Ibn SīnāIbn Sīnā, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Shaykh al-Raʾīs (d. 428/1037)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1125

al-Shaykh al-Sadīd Raʾīs al-Ṭibb (al-Qāḍī al-Ajall al-Sadīd Abū l-Manṣūr ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Shaykh al-Sadīd Abī l-Ḥasan ʿAlī, Sharaf al-Dīn) — Names: al-Shaykh al-Sadīd Raʾīs al-Ṭibb (al-Qāḍī al-Ajall al-Sadīd Abū l-Manṣūr ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Shaykh al-Sadīd Abī l-Ḥasan ʿAlī, Sharaf al-Dīn)al-Shaykh al-Sadīd Raʾīs al-Ṭibb (Abū l-Manṣūr ʿAbd Allāh)al Shaykh al Sadīd Raʾīs al Ṭibb al Qāḍī al Ajall al Sadīd Abū l Manṣūr ʿAbd Allāh ibn al Shaykh al Sadīd Abī...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2078

Shaʿbān — Names: ShaʿbānShaʿbān, lampooned physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2032

al-Shaʿbī, ʿĀmir ibn Sharāḥīl — Names: al-Shaʿbī, ʿĀmir ibn Sharāḥīlal-Shaʿbī, ʿĀmir ibn Sharāḥīl, famous transmitter (d. between 103/721 and 110/728)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2034

Shibl al-Dawlah Abū l-Hayjāʾ Muqātil ibn ʿAṭiyyah — Names: Shibl al-Dawlah Abū l-Hayjāʾ Muqātil ibn ʿAṭiyyahShibl al-Dawlah Abū l-Hayjāʾ Muqātil ibn ʿAṭiyyah, poet (d. 505/1111)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2079

Shihāb al-Dīn (al-Sharīf al-Marāghī) — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn (al-Sharīf al-Marāghī)Shihāb al-Dīn also known as al-Sharīf al-MarāghīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2081

Shihāb al-Dīn Abū Shāmah — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn Abū ShāmahShihāb al-Dīn Abū Shāmah, authority on QurʾanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2083

Shihāb al-Dīn al-Ghūrī (Muḥammad ibn Sām Ⅰ, Shihāb al-Dīn, Muʿizz al-Dīn al-Ghūrī) — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn al-Ghūrī (Muḥammad ibn Sām Ⅰ, Shihāb al-Dīn, Muʿizz al-Dīn al-Ghūrī)Shihāb al Dīn al Ghūrī Muḥammad ibn Sām Ⅰ Shihāb al Dīn Muʿizz al Dīn al Ghūrī sultan of Ghūrid empire with his brother...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2084

Shihāb al-Dīn al-Naqjawānī — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn al-NaqjawānīShihāb al-Dīn al-Naqjawānī, musicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2087

Shihāb al-Dīn al-Nīsābūrī — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn al-NīsābūrīShihāb al-Dīn al-Nīsābūrī, disciple of Fakhr al-Dīn al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2088

al-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-Dīn — Names: al-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-DīnShihāb al-Dīn al-Suhrawardīal-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-Dīn, philosopher and mysticURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2139

Shihāb al-Dīn Atābekī — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn AtābekīShihāb al-Dīn Atābekī, governor of DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2080

Shihāb al-Dīn ibn al-ʿĀlimah — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn ibn al-ʿĀlimahShihāb al-Dīn ibn al-ʿĀlimah, judge, halfbrother of Najm al-Dīn ibn al-MinfākhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2085

Shihāb al-Dīn ibn Fatḥ al-Dīn ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn ibn Fatḥ al-Dīn ibn Abī l-ḤawāfirShihāb al-Dīn ibn Fatḥ al-Dīn ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir, Egyptian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2086

Shihāb al-Dīn Ṭughrīl — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn ṬughrīlShihāb al-Dīn Ṭughrīl, early 7th/13th-c. Atabeg of AleppoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2089

Shihāb al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Ṣiqillī — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-ṢiqillīShihāb al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Ṣiqillī, grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2082

Shiklah — Names: ShiklahShiklah, mother of Ibrāhīm ibn al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2090

al-Shīrāzī, Abū Isḥāq Ibtrāhīm ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Shīrāzī, Abū Isḥāq Ibtrāhīm ibn ʿAlīal-Shīrāzī, Abū Isḥāq Ibtrāhīm ibn ʿAlī, Shāfiʿite jurisprudent (d. 476/1083)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2091

Shīrkūh — Names: ShīrkūhShīrkūh, vizier under the Fatimids, uncle of Saladin (d. 564/1169)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2092

Shīrzīl ibn Rukn al-Dawlah — Names: Shīrzīl ibn Rukn al-DawlahShīrzīl ibn Rukn al-Dawlah, emir (?of Iṣfahān)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2093

Shīth — Names: ShīthShīth, Seth, prophet according to IslamURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2094

Shuhdah bint Aḥmad ibn al-Faraj ibn ʿAmr al-Ibarī — Names: Shuhdah bint Aḥmad ibn al-Faraj ibn ʿAmr al-IbarīShuhdah bint Aḥmad ibn al-Faraj ibn ʿAmr al-Ibarī, grammarian (d. 574/1178)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2097

Shujāʿ — Names: ShujāʿShujāʿ, mother of al-Mutawakkil ʿalā AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2098

Shujāʿ al-Dīn ibn al-Ḥasan al-Baghdādī — Names: Shujāʿ al-Dīn ibn al-Ḥasan al-BaghdādīShujāʿ al-Dīn ibn al-Ḥasan al-Baghdādī, musicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2099

Shukr ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-ʿAlawī al-Ḥasanī — Names: Shukr ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-ʿAlawī al-ḤasanīShukr ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-ʿAlawī al-Ḥasanī, emir of Mecca, poet (d. 453/1061)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2100

al-Shumays — Names: al-Shumaysal-Shumays, chief steward under al-Malik al-ʿĀdilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2101

Shuʿayb — Names: ShuʿaybShuʿayb, Jewish astrologerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2095

Shuʿayb ibn Abī Ḥamzah — Names: Shuʿayb ibn Abī ḤamzahShuʿayb ibn Abī Ḥamzah, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2096

Sībawayh — Names: SībawayhSībawayh, Abū Bishr ʿAmr ibn ʿUthmān, grammarian (d. between 177/793 and 180/796–797)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2102

Sibṭ ibn al-Jawzī — Names: Sibṭ ibn al-JawzīSibṭ ibn al-Jawzī, historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2103

Sibṭ ibn al-Taʿāwīdhī — Names: Sibṭ ibn al-TaʿāwīdhīSibṭ ibn al-Taʿāwīdhī, poet (d. 584/1188)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2104

Sibylla Names: SibyllaSibylla, sister of King Baldwin ⅠⅤ of JerusalemURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2105

Siculus — Names: SiculusSiculus, Dogmatist physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2106

Siennesius Names: SiennesiusSiennesius, disciple of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2107

Sīmā al-Dimashqī (Sīmā al-Turkī) — Names: Sīmā al-Dimashqī (Sīmā al-Turkī)Sīmā al-Dimashqī (Sīmā al-Turkī), servant of al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2109

Simeon of Taybūthā — Names: Simeon of TaybūthāSimeon of Taybūthā, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2110

Simichus — Names: SimichusSimichus, tyrant of Centuripae, SicilyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2111

Simmias — Names: SimmiasSimmias, friend of SocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2112

Simon — Names: SimonSimon, member of Aristotle’s householdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2113

Simplicius — Names: SimpliciusSimplicius, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2114

Simus — Names: SimusSimus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2115

Sinān ibn Thābit — Names: Sinān ibn ThābitSinān ibn Thābit ibn QurrahSinān ibn Thābit, physician and scientist, son of Thābit ibn QurrahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2116

Sind (Sanad) ibn ʿAlī — Names: Sind (Sanad) ibn ʿAlīSind (Sanad) ibn ʿAlī, astrologer to al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2117

al-Sindī ibn Shāhak — Names: al-Sindī ibn Shāhakal-Sindī ibn Shāhak, ?ex-slave from Sind holding important officesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2118

al-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn Ibrāhīm — Names: al-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn IbrāhīmṬāhir ibn Ibrāhīm al-Sinjarīal-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn Ibrāhīm, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2119

al-Ṣiqillī, Abū Bakr — Names: al-Ṣiqillī, Abū Bakral-Ṣiqillī, Abū Bakr, director of a `madrasah`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2120

Ṣiqlāb — Names: ṢiqlābṢiqlāb, servant of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2121

al-Sīrāfī, Abū Saʿīd Ḥasan (al-Ḥasan) ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Marzubān — Names: al-Sīrāfī, Abū Saʿīd Ḥasan (al-Ḥasan) ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Marzubānal-Sīrāfī, Abū Saʿīd Ḥasan (`or` al-Ḥasan) ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Marzubān, grammarian (290–368/903–979)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2122

Sīsin al-Mannānī (Sissinios the Manichaean) — Names: Sīsin al-Mannānī (Sissinios the Manichaean)Sīsin al-Mannānī (Sissinios the Manichaean)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2123

Sitt al-Shām — Names: Sitt al-ShāmSitt al-Shām, sister of al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn AyyūbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2124

al-Siʿirdī — Names: al-Siʿirdīal-Siʿirdī, Jamāl al-Dīn al-Naqqāsh, contemporary of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2108

Socrates — Names: SocratesSocrates, Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2125

Solon — Names: SolonSolon, Athenian lawgiverURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2126

Sophists (`al-Sūfisṭāʾiyyah`) — Names: Sophists (`al-Sūfisṭāʾiyyah`)Sophists (`al-Sūfisṭāʾiyyah`)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2127

Sophocles — Names: SophoclesSophocles, legendary physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2128

Sophroniscus — Names: SophroniscusSophroniscus, father of SocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2129

Sophus — Names: SophusSophus, Dogmatic physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2130

Soranus — Names: SoranusSoranus, 2nd-c. Methodist physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2131

Sostratus — Names: SostratusSostratus, ancestor of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2132

Stephanus — Names: StephanusStephanus, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2134

Stephanus — Names: StephanusStephanus, Athenian admirer of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2133

Stephanus of Ḥarrān — Names: Stephanus of ḤarrānStephanus of Ḥarrān, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2135

al-Subkī, Tāj al-Dīn — Names: al-Subkī, Tāj al-Dīnal-Subkī, Tāj al-Dīn (d. 771/1370), Shāfiʿī jurist and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2136

Sufyān ibn Saʿīd al-Thawrī — Names: Sufyān ibn Saʿīd al-ThawrīSufyān ibn Saʿīd al-Thawrī, 8th-c. Hadith scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2137

Sufyān ibn ʿUyaynah ibn Maymūn al-Hilālī al-Kūfī — Names: Sufyān ibn ʿUyaynah ibn Maymūn al-Hilālī al-KūfīSufyān ibn ʿUyaynah ibn Maymūn al-Hilālī al-Kūfī, traditionalistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2138

Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Sahlī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Sahlī, Aḥmad ibn MuḥammadAbū l-Ḥasanal-SuhaylīAbū l-Ḥusayn (or Abū l-Ḥasan) al-Sahlī (al-Suhaylī), Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, vizier to Maʾmūnid Khwārazm-Shāhs at Gurganj (d. 418/1027)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/225

al-Suhrawardī — Names: al-Suhrawardīal-SuhrawardīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2140

al-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-Dīn — Names: al-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-DīnShihāb al-Dīn al-Suhrawardīal-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-Dīn, philosopher and mysticURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2139

Sukkarah al-Ḥalabī — Names: Sukkarah al-ḤalabīSukkarah al-Ḥalabī, Jewish physician under al-Malik al-ʿĀdilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2145

al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Manṣūr — Names: al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn ManṣūrJābir ibn Manṣūr al-Sukkarīal-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Manṣūr, pupil of Ibn Abī l-Ashʿath and Muḥammad ibn ThawwābURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2141

al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Mawhūb — Names: al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn MawhūbJābir ibn Mawhūbal-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Mawhūb, physician son of Mawhūb ibn ẒāfirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2142

al-Sukkarī, Mawhūb ibn Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū l-Faḍl — Names: al-Sukkarī, Mawhūb ibn Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū l-FaḍlMawhūb ibn Ẓāfiral-Sukkarī, Mawhūb ibn Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū l-Faḍl, physician son of Ẓāfir ibn JābirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2143

al-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū Ḥakīm — Names: al-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū ḤakīmẒāfir ibn Jābir al-Sukkarīal-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū Ḥakīm, physician son of Jābir ibn ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2144

Sulaymān — Names: SulaymānSulaymān, Solomon son of DavidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2509

Sulaymān — Names: SulaymānSulaymān, Solomon son of DavidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2146

Sulaymān — Names: SulaymānSulaymān, `mawlā` of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2147

Sulaymān Abū Bakr ibn Tāj — Names: Sulaymān Abū Bakr ibn TājSulaymān Abū Bakr ibn Tāj, physician in al-Andalus (active 310/922)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2148

Sulaymān ibn al-Ḥakam ibn Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāh — Names: Sulaymān ibn al-Ḥakam ibn Nāṣir li-Dīn AllāhSulaymān ibn al-Ḥakam ibn Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāh, Umayyad ruler of al-Andalus (`reg.` 400/1009–1010 and 403–407/1013–1016)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2153

Sulaymān ibn Ayyūb al-Faqīh — Names: Sulaymān ibn Ayyūb al-FaqīhSulaymān ibn Ayyūb al-Faqīh (d. 377/987– 988), Cordovan juristURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2151

Sulaymān ibn Dāwūd ibn Bābān — Names: Sulaymān ibn Dāwūd ibn BābānSulaymān ibn Dāwūd ibn Bābān, physician accompanying Abū DulafURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2152

Sulaymān ibn Mihrān al-Asadī — Names: Sulaymān ibn Mihrān al-AsadīSulaymān ibn Mihrān al-Asadī, known as al-Aʿmash, Hadith scholar of the TābiʿūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2154

Sulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Nāshī — Names: Sulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-NāshīSulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Nāshī, Andalusī mathematicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2155

Sulaymān ibn Wahb — Names: Sulaymān ibn WahbSulaymān ibn Wahb, vizier of al-MuhtadīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2157

Sulaymān ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān — Names: Sulaymān ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn MarwānSulaymān ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān, seventh Umayyad caliph (`reg.` 96–99/715– 717)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2150

Sulaymān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṭāhir — Names: Sulaymān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ṬāhirSulaymān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṭāhir, Baghdadi official under al-MuhtadīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2149

Sulaymān ibn ʿUbayd Allāh — Names: Sulaymān ibn ʿUbayd AllāhSulaymān ibn ʿUbayd Allāh, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2156

Sulayṭah — Names: SulayṭahSulayṭah, eunuch of al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn AyyūbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2158

al-Ṣūlī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā — Names: al-Ṣūlī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyāal-Ṣūlī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā, court companion of caliphs, expert on poetry and chess, author of `K. al-Awrāq` (d. 335/947)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2159

Sumayyah — Names: SumayyahSumayyah, mother (possibly by Abū Sufyān, father of Muʿāwiyah) of Ziyād ibn Abīhī, governor of IraqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2160

Sunqār — Names: SunqārSunqār, rebel in Khorasan in the time of al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2161

Surkhāb (al-Kiswah) — Names: Surkhāb (al-Kiswah)Surkhāb (al-Kiswah), chief servant of al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2162

Suśruta — Names: SuśrutaSuśruta, 6 c. BC Indian author of the `Suśruta-Saṃhitā`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2163

Suwārtigīn al-Farghānī — Names: Suwārtigīn al-FarghānīSuwārtigīn al-Farghānī, an associate of al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2164

al-Suyūṭī, Jalāl al-Dīn — Names: al-Suyūṭī, Jalāl al-Dīnal-Suyūṭī, Jalāl al-Dīn (d. 911/1505), Egyptian polymath ＡⅠ.3URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2165

Syennesis of Cyprus Names: Syennesis of CyprusSyennesis of Cyprus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2166

Symmachus — Names: SymmachusSymmachus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2167

al-Ṭabarī — Names: al-Ṭabarīal-Ṭabarī, astrologer favoured by GhaḍīḍURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2169

al-Ṭabarī, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr Ṭabarī — Names: al-Ṭabarī, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr Ṭabarīal-Ṭabarī, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr Ṭabarī, polymath historian and Qurʾanic commentator (d. 310/923)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2168

Tādurā al-Usquf (Tādurī the Bishop), Theodore of Karkh Guddan — Names: Tādurā al-Usquf (Tādurī the Bishop), Theodore of Karkh GuddanTādurā al-usquf (Theodore the Bishop)Tādurā al-Usquf (Tādurī the Bishop), Theodore of Karkh Guddan, patron of letters, associate of Sergius of Rēsh ʿAynāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2170

Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyā al-Makhzūmī al-Baṣrī, Abū Muḥammad — Names: Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyā al-Makhzūmī al-Baṣrī, Abū MuḥammadṬāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyā al-Makhzūmī al-Baṣrī, Abū Muḥammad, late 4th/10th or early 5th/11th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2172

Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-Ṭayyib — Names: Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-ṬayyibṬāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-Ṭayyib, commander under al-Maʾmūn, founder of the Ṭāhirid dynasty of governors of KhorasanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2171

al-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn Ibrāhīm — Names: al-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn IbrāhīmṬāhir ibn Ibrāhīm al-Sinjarīal-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn Ibrāhīm, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2119

Ṭāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Makhzūmī — Names: Ṭāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-MakhzūmīṬāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-MakhzūmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2173

Tāj al-Dīn ibn Yūnus al-Bulghārī — Names: Tāj al-Dīn ibn Yūnus al-BulghārīTāj al-Dīn ibn Yūnus al-Bulghārī, writer on simple drugsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2175

Tāj al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Urmawī — Names: Tāj al-Dīn Muḥammad al-UrmawīTāj al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Urmawī, teacher of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2176

Tāj al-Dīn Rashīq — Names: Tāj al-Dīn RashīqTāj al-Dīn Rashīq, eunuch (`khādim`) at the court of al-Nāṣir li-Dīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2177

Tāj al-Mulk [al-Qūhī] — Names: Tāj al-Mulk [al-Qūhī]Tāj al-Mulk [al-Qūhī], general of Samāʾ al-Dawlah’s armies at HamadanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2178

Ṭalāʾiʿ ibn Ruzzīk — Names: Ṭalāʾiʿ ibn RuzzīkṬalāʾiʿ ibn Ruzzīk, vizier who held power during the reign of the Fatimid caliph al-Fāʾiz bi-Naṣr AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2179

Ṭalḥah ibn ʿUbayd Allāh — Names: Ṭalḥah ibn ʿUbayd AllāhṬalḥah ibn ʿUbayd Allāh, opponent of ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib at the Battle of the CamelURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2180

al-Tamīmī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd — Names: al-Tamīmī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīdal-Tamīmīal-Tamīmī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd, 10th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2181

al-Tanūkhī, Abū ʿAlī al-Muḥassin ibn ʿAlī al-Tanūkhī — Names: al-Tanūkhī, Abū ʿAlī al-Muḥassin ibn ʿAlī al-Tanūkhīal-Tanūkhī, Abū ʿAlī al-Muḥassin ibn ʿAlī al-Tanūkhī (d. 384/994), judge and prose writerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2182

Taqī l-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl (Abū l-Majd Taqī al-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl) — Names: Taqī l-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl (Abū l-Majd Taqī al-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl)Taqī l-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl (Abū l-Majd Taqī al-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl), grammarian (d. 623/1226)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2183

Ṭarafah — Names: ṬarafahṬarafah, pre-Islamic poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2184

Tarmirah — Names: TarmirahTarmirah, physician of al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2185

Tāsh Farrāsh — Names: Tāsh FarrāshTāsh Farrāsh, commander in chief of the Ghaznavid troopsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2186

al-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyān — Names: al-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyānal-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyān, 4th/10th-c. intellectual and authorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2187

Tayādhūq — Names: TayādhūqTayādhūqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2188

Tayādūrus (Theodorus) — Names: Tayādūrus (Theodorus)Tayādūrus (Theodorus), court physician to Shāpūr ⅠⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2189

Ṭayfūr — Names: ṬayfūrṬayfūr father of the literary man and historian Abū l Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr claimed to be the brother of al Khayzurān...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2190

al-Ṭayfūrī — Names: al-Ṭayfūrīal-Ṭayfūrī, father-in-law of the physician Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2191

al-Ṭāʾiʿ li-Allāh — Names: al-Ṭāʾiʿ li-Allāhal-Ṭāʾiʿ li-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 363– 381/974–91)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2174

Teucros Names: TeucrosTeucros, presumed author of the `Tankalūshā`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2192

Teuthras — Names: TeuthrasTeuthras, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2193

Abū l-Ḥasan Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīThābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīAbū l-Ḥasan Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī, (d. 365/976)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/211

Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm, Abū l-Ḥusayn — Names: Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm, Abū l-ḤusaynThābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm, Abū l-Ḥusayn, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2195

Thābit ibn Qurrah al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Thābit ibn Qurrah al-ḤarrānīThābit the TranslatorThābit ibn Qurrah al-Ḥarrānī, mathematician and scientistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2196

Thābit ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurrah — Names: Thābit ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn QurrahThābit ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurrah, physician and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2197

Thābit ibn Qurrah al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Thābit ibn Qurrah al-ḤarrānīThābit the TranslatorThābit ibn Qurrah al-Ḥarrānī, mathematician and scientistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2196

Thales — Names: ThalesThales, member of Aristotle’s householdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2435

al-Thamānīnī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn Thābit — Names: al-Thamānīnī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn Thābital-Thamānīnī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn Thābit, grammarian (d. 442/1050)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2199

Thawr ibn Murtiʿ ibn Kindah — Names: Thawr ibn Murtiʿ ibn KindahThawr ibn Murtiʿ ibn Kindah, pre-Islamic Arabian chieftainURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2200

al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammadal-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammad, anthologist and poet (d. 429/1038)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2194

Thaʿlab, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā ibn Zayd — Names: Thaʿlab, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā ibn ZaydThaʿlab, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā ibn Zayd, grammarian (200–291/815–904)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2198

the Mouse `(al-Faʾr`, `al-Fār`, perhaps = Alvar) — Names: the Mouse `(al-Faʾr`, `al-Fār`, perhaps = Alvar)the Mouse `(al-Faʾr`, `al-Fār`, perhaps = Alvar), Andalusī physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1578

Theano — Names: TheanoTheano, king of PythoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2203

Themison of Laodicea Names: Themison of LaodiceaThemison of Laodicea, founder of the Methodist school of medicineURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2204

Themistius — Names: ThemistiusThemistius, philosopher and courtier (ca. 317–388)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2205

Themistius ‘the physician’ — Names: Themistius ‘the physician’Themistius ‘the physician’, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2206

Theocritus of Anazarbus — Names: Theocritus of AnazarbusTheocritus of Anazarbus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2207

Theodore at Mar Saba Names: Theodore at Mar SabaTheodore at Mar Saba, brother of Michael the SyncellusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2208

al-Usquf Theodore the Syncellus — Names: al-Usquf Theodore the SyncellusTheodore the Syncellusal-Usquf Theodore the Syncellus (Tadharus, or Tadrus, al-Sunqal), translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2209

Theodoretos — Names: TheodoretosTheodoretos, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2210

Theodorus — Names: TheodorusTheodorus, ancestor of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2211

Theodorus of Athens — Names: Theodorus of AthensTheodorus of Athens, Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2212

Theodosius — Names: TheodosiusTheodosius, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2213

Theodosius — Names: TheodosiusTheodosius, 2nd-/1st-c. BC Greek mathematician and astronomerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2201

Theodosius — Names: TheodosiusTheodosius, catholicos in the time of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2215

Theodosius ⅠⅠ — Names: Theodosius ⅠⅠTheodosius ⅠⅠ, 5th-c. emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2214

Theodotus — Names: TheodotusTheodotus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2216

Theomnestus of Nicopolis Names: Theomnestus of NicopolisTheomnestus of Nicopolis, Byzantine writer on veterinary medicineURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2217

Theon — Names: TheonTheon, 2nd-c. ＡⅮ mathematician and philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2218

Theon — Names: TheonTheon (d. ＡⅮ405), Greek mathematicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2202

Theophrastus of Eresos Names: Theophrastus of EresosTheophrastus of Eresos, philosopher and successor to Aristotle (d. ca. 287BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2219

Thessalus — Names: ThessalusThessalus, eldest son of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2221

Thessalus of Tralles Names: Thessalus of TrallesThessalus of Tralles, 1st-c. Greek Methodist physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2222

Thomas of Edessa (Tūmā al-Ruhāwī) — Names: Thomas of Edessa (Tūmā al-Ruhāwī)Tūmā al-Ruhāwī (Thomas of Edessa)Thomas of Edessa (Tūmā al-Ruhāwī), contemporary of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2223

Thrasybulus — Names: ThrasybulusThrasybulus, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2224

Thrasyllus of Mendes Names: Thrasyllus of MendesThrasyllus of Mendes, 1st-c. ＡⅮ grammarian and literary commentatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2225

Thumāmah al-ʿAbsī al-Qaʿqāʿī — Names: Thumāmah al-ʿAbsī al-QaʿqāʿīThumāmah al-ʿAbsī al-Qaʿqāʿī, brother-in-law of ʿAbd al-Malik ibn MarwānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2226

Tiberius — Names: TiberiusTiberius, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2227

al-Tibrīzī, Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Tibrīzī, Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlīal-Tibrīzī, Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī, called al-Khaṭīb al-Tibrīzī, philologist (d. 502/1108–1109)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2228

Timaeus — Names: TimaeusTimaeus, disciple of PlatoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2229

Timaeus ‘the Palestinian’ — Names: Timaeus ‘the Palestinian’Timaeus ‘the Palestinian’, commentator on the works of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2232

Timaeus of Locri Names: Timaeus of LocriTimaeus of Locri, pseudonymous Neopythagorean forgerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2230

Timaeus of Tarsus — Names: Timaeus of TarsusTimaeus of Tarsus, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2231

Timarchus — Names: TimarchusTimarchus, friend of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2233

Timbreus Names: TimbreusTimbreus, disciple of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2234

Timotheus — Names: TimotheusTimotheus, Greek philosopher, teacher of SocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2235

Timothy Ⅰ Names: Timothy ⅠTimothy Ⅰ, patriarch of the Church of the East, 780–823URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2236

Timurtāsh ibn Najm al-Dīn Il-Ghāzī, Ḥuṣām al-Dīn — Names: Timurtāsh ibn Najm al-Dīn Il-Ghāzī, Ḥuṣām al-DīnTimurtāsh ibn Najm al-Dīn Il-Ghāzī, Ḥuṣām al-Dīn (reg. 516–548/1122–1154), Artuqid rulerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2237

al-Tirmidhī — Names: al-Tirmidhīal-Tirmidhī, 3rd/9th-c. collector of hadithsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2238

Titus — Names: TitusTitus, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2239

Titus Ṭamīdiyūs — Names: Titus ṬamīdiyūsTitus Ṭamīdiyūs, alleged 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2240

Trajan — Names: TrajanTrajan, 2nd-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2241

Tubbaʿ — Names: TubbaʿTubbaʿ, rulers of pre-Islamic YemenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2242

al-Ṭufayl — Names: al-Ṭufaylal-Ṭufayl, father of ʿĀmir ibn al-Ṭufayl, tribal hero and poet (d. ca. 10/632)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2243

al-Ṭughrāʾī Abū Ismāʿīl al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī — Names: al-Ṭughrāʾī Abū Ismāʿīl al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlīal-Ṭughrāʾī Abū Ismāʿīl al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī, poet (d. 515/1121)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2438

Ṭughril Beg — Names: Ṭughril BegṬughril Beg, founder of the Seljuq Empire (`reg.` 1037–1063)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2244

Tullius of Alexandria — Names: Tullius of AlexandriaTullius of Alexandria, physician of late antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2245

Thomas of Edessa (Tūmā al-Ruhāwī) — Names: Thomas of Edessa (Tūmā al-Ruhāwī)Tūmā al-Ruhāwī (Thomas of Edessa)Thomas of Edessa (Tūmā al-Ruhāwī), contemporary of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2223

Tumulicus Names: TumulicusTumulicus, disciple of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2246

al-Ṭurṭūshī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Walīd — Names: al-Ṭurṭūshī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Walīdal-Ṭurṭūshī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Walīd, jurist (451–520/1059–1127)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2247

al-Ṭūsī, Sharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffar — Names: al-Ṭūsī, Sharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffaral-Ṭūsī, Sharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffar, mathematician and astronomer (d. 610/1213)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2248

Tycho — Names: TychoTycho, slave belonging to AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2249

Tyrrhenus — Names: TyrrhenusTyrrhenus, brother of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2250

ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Mahdī — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-MahdīʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Mahdī, governor of Egypt under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2253

ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Bukhtīshūʿ — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn BukhtīshūʿʿUbayd Allāh ibn BukhtīshūʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2251

ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Jibrīl (Jabrāʾīl) ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Bukhtīshūʿ — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Jibrīl (Jabrāʾīl) ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn BukhtīshūʿʿUbayd Allāh ibn JibrīlʿUbayd Allāh ibn Jibrīl (or Jabrāʾīl) ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Bukhtīshūʿ, physician and source for ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2252

ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Sulaymān, Abū l-Qāsim — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Sulaymān, Abū l-QāsimʿUbayd Allāh ibn Sulaymān, Abū l-Qāsim, vizier (d. 288/901)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2254

ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khāqān — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā ibn KhāqānʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khāqān, vizier to al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2255

ʿUlayyān al-ʿUkkāz al-Ḥalabī — Names: ʿUlayyān al-ʿUkkāz al-ḤalabīʿUlayyān al-ʿUkkāz al-Ḥalabī, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2256

ʿUmar — Names: ʿUmarʿUmar, servant of Ibn al-MuṭrānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2257

ʿUmar ibn al-Farrūkhān al-Ṭabarī — Names: ʿUmar ibn al-Farrūkhān al-ṬabarīʿUmar ibn al-Farrūkhān al-Ṭabarī, astronomer (active 762–812)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2262

ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb — Names: ʿUmar ibn al-KhaṭṭābʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb, second caliph (reg. 13–23/634–644) after Muḥammad’s deathURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2261

ʿUmar ibn al-Qurashī — Names: ʿUmar ibn al-QurashīʿUmar ibn al-Qurashī, judge, pupil of Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ibn al-NaqqāshURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2264

ʿUmar ibn Ḥafs ibn Barīq — Names: ʿUmar ibn Ḥafs ibn BarīqʿUmar Ibn Ḥafṣ ibn BarīqʿUmar ibn Ḥafs ibn Barīq, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2259

ʿUmar ibn Ḥamzah — Names: ʿUmar ibn ḤamzahʿUmar ibn Ḥamzah, al-Sharīf, grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2260

ʿUmar ibn Maʿadd — Names: ʿUmar ibn MaʿaddʿUmar ibn Maʿadd, contemporary of Ibn al-JazzārURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2263

ʿUmar ibn Ṣakhr — Names: ʿUmar ibn ṢakhrʿUmar ibn Ṣakhr, companion of Saʿīd ibn TawfīlURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2265

ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn Aḥmad al-Ḥarrānī — Names: ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn Aḥmad al-ḤarrānīʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn Aḥmad al-ḤarrānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2266

ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz — Names: ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, eighth Umayyad caliph (`reg.` 99–101/717–720)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2258

Umayyah Umm Asmāʾ — Names: Umayyah Umm AsmāʾUmayyah Umm Asmāʾ, concubine of al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2267

Umm Muḥammad — Names: Umm MuḥammadUmm Muḥammad, daughter of GhaḍīḍURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2270

Umm Muḥammad — Names: Umm MuḥammadUmm Muḥammad, daughter of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2269

Umm ʿĪsā — Names: Umm ʿĪsāUmm ʿĪsā, daughter of al-Hādī and wife of al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2268

ʿUqbah ibn Abī Muʿayṭ — Names: ʿUqbah ibn Abī MuʿayṭʿUqbah ibn Abī Muʿayṭ, adversary of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2271

ʿUrwah ibn al-Zubayr — Names: ʿUrwah ibn al-ZubayrʿUrwah ibn al-Zubayr, late 7th-c. Medinan juristURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2272

Usāmah ibn Munqidh, Muʾayyid al-Dawlah Abū l-Muẓaffar Usāmah ibn Murshid ibn ʿAlī ibn Muqallad ibn Naṣr ibn Munqidh — Names: Usāmah ibn Munqidh, Muʾayyid al-Dawlah Abū l-Muẓaffar Usāmah ibn Murshid ibn ʿAlī ibn Muqallad ibn Naṣr ibn MunqidhUsāmah ibn Munqidh Muʾayyid al Dawlah Abū l Muẓaffar Usāmah ibn Murshid ibn ʿAlī ibn Muqallad ibn Naṣr ibn Munqidh poet and anthologist 488...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2273

al-Usquf Theodore the Syncellus — Names: al-Usquf Theodore the SyncellusTheodore the Syncellusal-Usquf Theodore the Syncellus (Tadharus, or Tadrus, al-Sunqal), translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2209

Usṭāth (Eustathius) — Names: Usṭāth (Eustathius)UsṭāthUsṭāth (Eustathius), circle of al-Kindī (active first half of 3rd/9th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2274

ʿUthmān — Names: ʿUthmānʿUthmān, unidentified subject of a riddle epigramURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2436

ʿUthmān ibn Thumāmah — Names: ʿUthmān ibn ThumāmahʿUthmān ibn Thumāmah, son of Thumāmah al-ʿAbsī al-QaʿqāʿīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2276

ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān — Names: ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffānʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān, third caliph following Muḥammad’s death, successor to ʿUmar ibn al-KhaṭṭābURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2275

al-Uṭrūsh, al-Ḥasan — Names: al-Uṭrūsh, al-Ḥasanal-Uṭrūsh, al-Ḥasan (d. 304/917), Shiite missionary (Dāʿī)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2277

Vāgbhaṭa Names: VāgbhaṭaVāgbhaṭa, author c. 600ＡⅮ of `Aṣṭāṅgahṛ-daya-Saṃhitā` (`K. Astānkar`/`Astāngar al-jāmiʿ`)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2278

Verus — Names: VerusVerus, Lucius, 2nd-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2279

Vespasian — Names: VespasianVespasian, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2280

Vitellius — Names: VitelliusVitellius, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2281

Wahb ibn Muḥammad al-Kalwadhānī, Abū Ṣaqr — Names: Wahb ibn Muḥammad al-Kalwadhānī, Abū ṢaqrWahb ibn Muḥammad al-Kalwadhānī, Abū Ṣaqr, 4th/10th-c. officialURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2282

Wajīh al-Dīn al-Wāsiṭī, Abū Bakr al-Mubārak ibn Abī Ṭālib al-Mubārak ibn Abī l-Azhar Saʿīd Ibn al-Dahhān al-Ḍarīr — Names: Wajīh al-Dīn al-Wāsiṭī, Abū Bakr al-Mubārak ibn Abī Ṭālib al-Mubārak ibn Abī l-Azhar Saʿīd Ibn al-Dahhān al-ḌarīrWajīh al Dīn al Wāsiṭī Abū Bakr al Mubārak ibn Abī Ṭālib al Mubārak ibn Abī l Azhar Saʿīd Ibn al Dahhān al Ḍarīr...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2283

al-Walīd — Names: al-Walīdal-Walīd, poet (probably al-Walīd ibn ʿUbayd Allāh al-Buḥturī, d. 284/897)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2284

al-Walīd ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān — Names: al-Walīd ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwānal-Walīd ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān, sixth Umayyad caliph (`reg.` 86–96/705–715)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2285

Wallādah bint al-ʿAbbās ibn Jazʾ — Names: Wallādah bint al-ʿAbbās ibn JazʾWallādah bint al-ʿAbbās ibn Jazʾ, sister of Thumāmah al-ʿAbsī al-Qaʿqāʿī, wife of ʿAbd al-Malik ibn MarwānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2286

al-Wāqidī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar — Names: al-Wāqidī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿUmaral-Wāqidī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar, historian (d. 207/822)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2287

al-Warrāq, Maḥmūd ibn Ḥasan — Names: al-Warrāq, Maḥmūd ibn Ḥasanal-Warrāq, Maḥmūd ibn Ḥasan (d. ca. 230/ 845), poet ＡⅠⅠ.URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2288

al-Washshā, Abū l-Ṭayyib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Washshā, Abū l-Ṭayyib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmadal-Washshā, Abū l-Ṭayyib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, man of letters, grammarian and lexicographer (d. 325/937)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2289

Waṣīf the Turk — Names: Waṣīf the TurkWaṣīf the Turk, commander under al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2290

al-Wāthiq bi-Allāh — Names: al-Wāthiq bi-Allāhal-Wāthiq bi-Allāh, ninth Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 227–232/842–47)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2292

Xenocrates — Names: XenocratesXenocrates, master of the Athens AcademyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2293

Xenocrates of Aphrodisias — Names: Xenocrates of AphrodisiasXenocrates of Aphrodisias, 1st-c. ＡⅮ pharmacologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2294

al-Yabrūdī, Abū l-Faraj Jirjīs [Jūrjis] ibn Yuḥannā ibn Sahl ibn Ibrahīm — Names: al-Yabrūdī, Abū l-Faraj Jirjīs [Jūrjis] ibn Yuḥannā ibn Sahl ibn Ibrahīmal-Yabrūdīal-Yabrūdī, Abū l-Faraj Jirjīs [Jūrjis] ibn Yuḥannā ibn Sahl ibn Ibrahīm, Christian physician from Damascus (d. ca. 450/1058)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2295

Yabūlūs — Names: YabūlūsYabūlūs, unidentified Roman kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2296

Yaḥyā al-Marwazī — Names: Yaḥyā al-MarwazīYaḥyā al-Marwazī (? = Abū Yaḥyā al-Marwazī), teacher of Abū Bishr MattāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2306

Yaḥyā ibn Abī Ḥakīm al-Ḥallājī — Names: Yaḥyā ibn Abī Ḥakīm al-Ḥallājīal-ḤallājīYaḥyā ibn Abī Ḥakīm al-Ḥallājī, personal physician of the caliph al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2297

Yaḥyā ibn Abī Manṣūr — Names: Yaḥyā ibn Abī ManṣūrYaḥyā ibn Abī Manṣūr, astronomer (d. 216/ 832)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2298

Yaḥyā ibn al-Biṭrīq — Names: Yaḥyā ibn al-BiṭrīqYaḥyā ibn al-Biṭrīq, translator of philosophical works and medical author (d. ca. 200/815)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2300

Yaḥyā ibn Isḥāq — Names: Yaḥyā ibn IsḥāqYaḥyā ibn Isḥāq, physician in al-Andalus (active 300/912)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2301

Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn Barmak — Names: Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn BarmakYaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn Barmak, member of the Barmakid family (d. 190/806)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2302

Yaḥyā ibn Māsawayh — Names: Yaḥyā ibn MāsawayhYaḥyā ibn Māsawayh, 11th-c. writer on pharmacologyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2303

Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd ibn Yaḥyā (Abū l-Faraj al-Anṭākī) — Names: Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd ibn Yaḥyā (Abū l-Faraj al-Anṭākī)Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd ibn Yaḥyā also known as Abū l Faraj al Anṭākī Christian physician and historian continuator of Saʿīd ibn al Biṭrīq ca...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2304

Yaḥyā ibn Yaḥyā — Names: Yaḥyā ibn YaḥyāYaḥyā ibn Yaḥyā, Known as Ibn al-SamīnahYaḥyā ibn Yaḥyā, known as Ibn al-Samīnah, physician from Cordova (d. 315/927)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2305

Yaḥyā ibn ʿAdī — Names: Yaḥyā ibn ʿAdīYaḥyā ibn ʿAdī, Christian philosopher and theologian (d. 363/974)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2299

Yandūn — Names: YandūnYandūn, servant of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2307

Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī — Names: Yāqūt al-ḤamawīYāqūt al-Ḥamawī, geographer and biographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2313

al-Yasaʿ, Elisha — Names: al-Yasaʿ, Elishaal-Yasaʿ, Elisha, patron of translatorsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2314

Yāsīn al-Sīmiyāʾī — Names: Yāsīn al-SīmiyāʾīYāsīn al-Sīmiyāʾī, magician Yāsir, servant of al-Maʾmūn Yazīd ibn Khālid ibn Rūmān, son of Ibn RūmānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2315

Yazīd ibn Mazyad — Names: Yazīd ibn MazyadYazīd ibn Mazyad, chieftain of Zāʾidah clanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2316

Yazīd ibn Muqbil — Names: Yazīd ibn MuqbilYazīd ibn Muqbil, a rider in the courier service of Iraq in the time of the caliph al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2318

Yazīd ibn Muʿāwiyah ibn Abī Sufyān — Names: Yazīd ibn Muʿāwiyah ibn Abī SufyānYazīd ibn Muʿāwiyah ibn Abī Sufyān, the second Umayyad caliph (`reg.` 64/684– 685)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2317

Yazīd ibn Rūmān al-Naṣrānī al-Andalusī — Names: Yazīd ibn Rūmān al-Naṣrānī al-AndalusīYazīd ibn Rūmān al-Naṣrānī al-Andalusī, Christian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2320

Yazīd ibn Rūmān, Abū Rawḥ al-Madanī — Names: Yazīd ibn Rūmān, Abū Rawḥ al-MadanīYazīd ibn Rūmān, Abū Rawḥ al-Madanī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2319

Yazīd ibn Yūḥannā ibn Abī Khālid — Names: Yazīd ibn Yūḥannā ibn Abī KhālidYazīd ibn Yūḥannā ibn Abī Khālid, known as Yazīd Būr, personal physician to al-Maʾmūn and then Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2321

Yaʿqūb — Names: YaʿqūbYaʿqūb, superintendent of Baghdad hospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2309

Yaʿqūb (Jacob) — Names: Yaʿqūb (Jacob)Yaʿqūb (Jacob)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2308

Yaʿqūb al-Sīrāfī Ibn Māhān — Names: Yaʿqūb al-Sīrāfī Ibn MāhānIbn MāhānYaʿqūb al-Sīrāfī Ibn Māhān, physician and author of a work on medical mattersURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2311

al-Kindī, Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥaq — Names: al-Kindī, Yaʿqūb ibn IsḥaqYaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq al-Kindīal-Kindī, Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥaq, philosopher (ca. 185–252/801–866)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1408

Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq ibn Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzār al-Israʾīlī — Names: Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq ibn Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzār al-IsraʾīlīYaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq ibn Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzār al-Israʾīlī, physician in the service of al-Muʿizz li-Dīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2310

Yaʿqūb of Edessa — Names: Yaʿqūb of EdessaAyyūb al-Ruhāwī (Ayyūb of Edessa)Yaʿqūb of EdessaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2437

al-Yaʿqūbī — Names: al-Yaʿqūbīal-Yaʿqūbī, geographer and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2312

Yūḥannā ibn Bukhtīshūʿ — Names: Yūḥannā ibn BukhtīshūʿYūḥannā ibn Bukhtīshūʿ, Christian physician, collaborator of Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq (d. ca. 912)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2323

Yūḥannā ibn Fātilah — Names: Yūḥannā ibn FātilahYūḥannā ibn FātilahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2324

Yūḥannā ibn Ḥaylān — Names: Yūḥannā ibn ḤaylānYūḥannā ibn Ḥaylān, Christian philosopher (d. during caliphate of al-Muqtadir)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2325

Yūḥannā ibn Māsawayh — Names: Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhYūḥannā ibn Māsawayh, Christian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2326

Yūḥannā ibn Sahl — Names: Yūḥannā ibn SahlYūḥannā ibn Sahl, son of Sahl al-KawsajURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2327

Yūḥannā ibn Sarābiyūn — Names: Yūḥannā ibn SarābiyūnYūḥannā ibn Sarābiyūn, medical author probably later 3rd/9th c.URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2328

Yūḥannā ibn ʿAbd al-Masīḥ, Abū ʿAlī — Names: Yūḥannā ibn ʿAbd al-Masīḥ, Abū ʿAlīYūḥannā ibn ʿAbd al-Masīḥ, Abū ʿAlī, friend of al-Faḍl ibn Jarīr al-TakrītīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2322

Yūnus ibn Ḥabīb — Names: Yūnus ibn ḤabībYūnus ibn Ḥabīb, poet and critic (d. 182/798)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2329

Yūsuf al-Baṣrī — Names: Yūsuf al-BaṣrīYūsuf al-Baṣrī, known as ‘the Short’, physician accompanying Abū DulafURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2333

Yūsuf al-Isrāʾīlī, Abū al-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Yaḥyā ibn Isḥāq al-Sabtī al-Maghribī — Names: Yūsuf al-Isrāʾīlī, Abū al-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Yaḥyā ibn Isḥāq al-Sabtī al-MaghribīAbū l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf al-IsrāʾīlīYūsuf al-Isrāʾīlī, Abū al-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Yaḥyā ibn Isḥāq al-Sabtī al-Maghribī, Jewish physician often known as Ibn Shamʿūn (d. 1227)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2342

Yūsuf al-Khūrī `or` al-Qass, Abū Yaʿqūb ibn Yūsuf ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Yūsuf al-Khūrī `or` al-Qass, Abū Yaʿqūb ibn Yūsuf ibn ʿĪsāYūsuf the TranslatorYūsuf al Khūrī `or` al Qass the priest Abū Yaʿqūb ibn Yūsuf ibn ʿĪsā known as Yūsuf the Translator the Physician and the Sleepless...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2343

Yūsuf al-Naṣrānī — Names: Yūsuf al-NaṣrānīYūsuf al-Naṣrānī, Christian physician and patriarch of Jerusalem 981–983URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2345

Yūsuf al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Yūsuf al-WāsiṭīYūsuf al-Wāsiṭī, 4th/10th-c. Baghdadi physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2346

Yūsuf Ⅰ, Abū Yaʿqūb Yūsuf — Names: Yūsuf Ⅰ, Abū Yaʿqūb YūsufYūsuf Ⅰ, Abū Yaʿqūb YūsufURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2331

Yūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥasdāy — Names: Yūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn ḤasdāyAbū Jaʿfar Yūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn ḤasdāyYūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū Jaʿfar, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2335

Yūsuf ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Muslim — Names: Yūsuf ibn Hibat Allāh ibn MuslimYūsuf ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Muslim, unidentified poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2336

Yūsuf ibn Ibrāhīm — Names: Yūsuf ibn IbrāhīmYūsuf ibn Ibrāhīm, `mawlā` of Ibrāhīm ibn al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2337

Yūsuf ibn Iṣṭifan — Names: Yūsuf ibn IṣṭifanYūsuf ibn Iṣṭifan, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2338

Yūsuf ibn Ṣalībā — Names: Yūsuf ibn ṢalībāYūsuf ibn Ṣalībā, physician accompanying Abū DulafURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2339

Yūsuf ibn Yazdād — Names: Yūsuf ibn YazdādYūsuf ibn Yazdād, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2341

Yūsuf ibn Yaʿqūb — Names: Yūsuf ibn YaʿqūbYūsuf ibn Yaʿqūb, student of al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2340

Yūsuf ⅠⅠ, Abū Yaʿqūb Yūsuf al-Mustanṣir — Names: Yūsuf ⅠⅠ, Abū Yaʿqūb Yūsuf al-MustanṣirYūsuf ⅠⅠ, Abū Yaʿqūb Yūsuf al-Mustanṣir, Almohad ruler (`reg.` 610–621/1213– 1224)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2334

Yūsuf known as al-Sāhir — Names: Yūsuf known as al-Sāhiral-SāhirYūsuf known as al-Sāhir, physician in the time of the caliph al-MuktafīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2332

Yūsuf Laqwah — Names: Yūsuf LaqwahYūsuf Laqwah, alchemist associate of al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2344

Yūsuf al-Khūrī `or` al-Qass, Abū Yaʿqūb ibn Yūsuf ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Yūsuf al-Khūrī `or` al-Qass, Abū Yaʿqūb ibn Yūsuf ibn ʿĪsāYūsuf the TranslatorYūsuf al Khūrī `or` al Qass the priest Abū Yaʿqūb ibn Yūsuf ibn ʿĪsā known as Yūsuf the Translator the Physician and the Sleepless...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2343

Yūsuf, Joseph — Names: Yūsuf, JosephYūsuf, JosephURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2330

Ẓāfir al-Ḥaddād al-Iskandarī — Names: Ẓāfir al-Ḥaddād al-IskandarīẒāfir al-Ḥaddād al-Iskandarī, poet (d. 529/ 1135)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2348

al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh (Abū Manṣūr Ismāʿīl ibn al-Ḥāfiẓ al-Dīn Allāh) — Names: al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh (Abū Manṣūr Ismāʿīl ibn al-Ḥāfiẓ al-Dīn Allāh)al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh (Abū Manṣūr Ismāʿīl ibn al-Ḥāfiẓ al-Dīn Allāh), twelfth Fatimid caliph (`reg.` 544–549/1149–1154)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2347

al-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū Ḥakīm — Names: al-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū ḤakīmẒāfir ibn Jābir al-Sukkarīal-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū Ḥakīm, physician son of Jābir ibn ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2144

Ẓāfir ibn Tamīm — Names: Ẓāfir ibn TamīmẒāfir ibn Tamīm, physician, presumably of Ibn al-ʿAynzarbīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2349

Zāhid al-ʿUlamāʾ, Abū Saʿīd Manṣūr ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Zāhid al-ʿUlamāʾ, Abū Saʿīd Manṣūr ibn ʿĪsāZāhid al-ʿUlamāʾ (Abū Saʿīd Manṣūr ibn ʿĪsā)Zāhid al-ʿUlamāʾ, Abū Saʿīd Manṣūr ibn ʿĪsā, physician of Naṣr al-Dawlah and brother of Elias of NisibisURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2350

al-Ẓāhir li-Iʿzāz Dīn Allāh — Names: al-Ẓāhir li-Iʿzāz Dīn Allāhal-Ẓāhir li-Iʿzāz Dīn Allāh, seventh Fatimid caliph (`reg.` 413–427/1023–1036)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2351

al-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān — Names: al-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn SulaymānAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān al-Zahrāwīal-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn SulaymānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2352

Zahrūn — Names: ZahrūnZahrūn, contemporary of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2353

al-Zajjāj, Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad al-Sarī — Names: al-Zajjāj, Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad al-Sarīal-Zajjāj, Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad al-Sarī, grammarian (d. 310/922)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2354

Zakariyyā ibn al-Ṭayfūrī — Names: Zakariyyā ibn al-ṬayfūrīZakariyyā ibn al-Ṭayfūrī, physician on campaign with al-Afshīn in 222/837URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2355

al-Zamakhsharī, Abū l-Qāsim Maḥmūd ibn ʿUmar — Names: al-Zamakhsharī, Abū l-Qāsim Maḥmūd ibn ʿUmaral-Zamakhsharī, Abū l-Qāsim Maḥmūd ibn ʿUmar, grammarian (467–538/1075– 1144)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2356

Zangī ibn Āq Sunqur, ʿImād al-Dīn — Names: Zangī ibn Āq Sunqur, ʿImād al-DīnZangī ibn Āq Sunqur, ʿImād al-Dīn (`reg.` 521– 541/1127–1146), founder of the Zangid dynasty of Mosul and AleppoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2357

Zankal — Names: ZankalZankal, Indian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2358

Zarāfah — Names: ZarāfahZarāfah, majordomo to al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2359

Zarathustra (Zarādusht) — Names: Zarathustra (Zarādusht)Zarathustra (Zarādusht)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2360

Zarayāyal — Names: ZarayāyalZarayāyal, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2361

Zarnab — Names: ZarnabZarnab, pupil of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2362

Zarūyā ibn Mānaḥūh al-Nāʿimī al-Ḥimṣī — Names: Zarūyā ibn Mānaḥūh al-Nāʿimī al-ḤimṣīZarūyā (Zarūbā?) ibn Mānaḥūh (Mājūh?) al-Nāʿimī al-Ḥimṣī, translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2363

al-Zawzanī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf al-ʿAbdalakānī — Names: al-Zawzanī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf al-ʿAbdalakānīal-Zawzanī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf al-ʿAbdalakānī (d. 431/1040), poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2364

Zayd ibn Rāfiʿ — Names: Zayd ibn RāfiʿZayd ibn Rāfiʿ, `mawlā` of al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-WalīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2365

Zayn al-Dīn — Names: Zayn al-DīnZayn al-Dīn, the blind, philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2366

Zayn al-Dīn al-Ḥāfiẓī, Sulaymān — Names: Zayn al-Dīn al-Ḥāfiẓī, SulaymānZayn al-Dīn al-ḤāfiẓīZayn al-Dīn al-Ḥāfiẓī, Sulaymān, physician in Aleppo and Damascus under the AyyubidsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2367

Zayn al-Dīn al-Kashshī — Names: Zayn al-Dīn al-KashshīZayn al-Dīn al-Kashshī, disciple of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī in MarandURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2368

Zayn al-Dīn ibn Muʿṭī — Names: Zayn al-Dīn ibn MuʿṭīZayn al-Dīn ibn Muʿṭī, grammarian (d. 628/ 1231)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2369

Zayn al-Ḥassāb — Names: Zayn al-ḤassābZayn al-Ḥassāb, unidentified 6th/12th-c. pupil of Abū l-Bayān ibn al-Mudawwar in EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2370

Zaynab — Names: ZaynabZaynab, the Physician of the Banū AwdZaynab, female physician of the Banū AwdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2371

Zeno of Cyprus Names: Zeno of CyprusZeno of Cyprus, 4th-c. ＡⅮ Greek physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2374

Zeno the Elder — Names: Zeno the ElderZeno the Elder, i.e. Zeno of Elea, Presocratic Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2372

Zeno the Younger — Names: Zeno the YoungerZeno the Younger, i.e. Zeno of Citium, Hellenistic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2373

Ziyād — Names: ZiyādZiyād, traditionist (?Ziyād ibn Labīd, a Companion of Muḥammad)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2375

Ziyād ibn Abīhi (Ziyād ibn Abī Sufyān) — Names: Ziyād ibn Abīhi (Ziyād ibn Abī Sufyān)Ziyād ibn Abīhi (also known as Ziyād ibn Abī Sufyān), governor of Iraq and the eastern provinces under MuʿāwiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2376

Ziyādat Allāh ibn al-Aghlab al-Tamīmī — Names: Ziyādat Allāh ibn al-Aghlab al-TamīmīZiyādat Allāh ibn al-Aghlab al-Tamīmī, last Aghlabid emir in Ifrīqiyah (`reg.` 290– 296/903–907)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2377

Zubaydah Umm Jaʿfar — Names: Zubaydah Umm JaʿfarZubaydah Umm Jaʿfar, wife of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2378

al-Zubayr ibn al-ʿAwwām — Names: al-Zubayr ibn al-ʿAwwāmal-Zubayr ibn al-ʿAwwām, fought on ʿĀʾishah’s side at the Battle of the Camel, killed by Ibn JurmūzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2379

al-ʿAbbās — Names: al-ʿAbbāsal-ʿAbbās, unidentified agent of Ibrāhīm ibn al-AghlabURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2

al-ʿAbbās (ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib) — Names: al-ʿAbbās (ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib)al-ʿAbbās (ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib) – uncle of Muḥammad, ancestor of the Abbasids (d. ca. 32/653)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/3

al-ʿAbbās ibn al-Maʾmūn — Names: al-ʿAbbās ibn al-Maʾmūnal-ʿAbbās ibn al-Maʾmūn, household of al-Muʿtaṣim (ca. 221/836)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/5

al-ʿAbbās ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-ʿAbbās ibn Muḥammadal-ʿAbbās ibn Muḥammad, brother of al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/6

al-ʿAbbās ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Mahdī (Abū Quraysh) — Names: al-ʿAbbās ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Mahdī (Abū Quraysh)al-ʿAbbās ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Mahdī (Abū Quraysh), grandson of al-Mahdī, nephew of Mūsā al-Hādī and Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/4

al-ʿAbbāsah bint al-Mahdī ibn Abī Jaʿfar al-Manṣūr — Names: al-ʿAbbāsah bint al-Mahdī ibn Abī Jaʿfar al-Manṣūral ʿAbbāsah bint al Mahdī ibn Abī Jaʿfar al Manṣūr 2nd 8th c daughter of al Mahdī sister of Hārūn al Rashīd wife of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/7

al-ʿAbdī ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz (ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz) — Names: al-ʿAbdī ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz (ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz)ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz (ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz)al-ʿAbdī ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz (ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz), metropolitan and translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/53

al-ʿĀḍid bi-Allāh (Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Mawlā Abī l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn al-Imām al-Ḥāfiẓ li-Dīn Allāh) — Names: al-ʿĀḍid bi-Allāh (Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Mawlā Abī l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn al-Imām al-Ḥāfiẓ li-Dīn Allāh)al ʿĀḍid bi Allāh Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn al Mawlā Abī l Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn al Imām al Ḥāfiẓ li Dīn Allāh last...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/399

al-ʿAḍud ibn Munqidh, ʿAḍud al-Dīn [`or` ʿAḍud al-Dawlah] Abū l-Fawāris Murhaf ibn Usāmah — Names: al-ʿAḍud ibn Munqidh, ʿAḍud al-Dīn [`or` ʿAḍud al-Dawlah] Abū l-Fawāris Murhaf ibn Usāmahal-ʿAḍud ibn Munqidh, ʿAḍud al-Dīn [`or` ʿAḍud al-Dawlah] Abū l-Fawāris Murhaf ibn Usāmah (d. 613/1216), son of Usāmah ibn MunqidhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/403

al-ʿAlawī — Names: al-ʿAlawīal-ʿAlawī, patron of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/451

al-ʿAmīd — Names: al-ʿAmīdal-ʿAmīd, vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/492

al-ʿAmīdī, Rukn al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Samarqandī — Names: al-ʿAmīdī, Rukn al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Samarqandīal-ʿAmīdī, Rukn al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Samarqandī, Ḥanafī jurist at Bukhārā (d. 615/1218)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/493

al-ʿĀmirī, Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf — Names: al-ʿĀmirī, Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn Yūsufal-ʿĀmirī, Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf (d. 381/992), philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/502

Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh al-ʿAntarī — Names: Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh al-ʿAntarīal-ʿAntarī (Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh)Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh al-ʿAntarī, Abū l-Muʾayyad Muḥammad ibn al-Mujallī (d. ca. 560/ 1165)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1108

al-ʿArqalah Abū l-Nadā Ḥassān ibn Numayr al-Kalbī — Names: al-ʿArqalah Abū l-Nadā Ḥassān ibn Numayr al-Kalbīal-ʿArqalah Abū l-Nadā Ḥassān ibn Numayr al-Kalbī, poet (6th/12th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/568

al-ʿAskarī — Names: al-ʿAskarīal-ʿAskarī, Abū Aḥmad, philologist, lexicographer (d. 382/993)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/581

al-ʿAskarī, Abū Hilāl — Names: al-ʿAskarī, Abū Hilālal-ʿAskarī, Abū Hilāl, philologist (d. after 395/1005)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/582

al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn — Names: al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīnal-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn (`reg.` 589– 595/1193–1198), son of Ṣalāḥ al-DīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/599

al-ʿAzīz or al-ʿAzīz bi-Allāh — Names: al-ʿAzīz or al-ʿAzīz bi-Allāhal-ʿAzīz or al-ʿAzīz bi-Allāh, fifth Fatimid caliph (`reg.` 364–385/975–96)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/598

Adam — Names: AdamAdam, first manURI: https://usaybia.net/person/398

al-Bayyāsī (`or` al-Bayāsī), Amīn al-Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al-Andalusī — Names: al-Bayyāsī (`or` al-Bayāsī), Amīn al-Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al-AndalusīAbū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā al-Bayyāsīal Bayyāsī `or` al Bayāsī Amīn al Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al Andalusī Egyptian physician in Damascus teacher of Asʿad al Dīn...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/642

Bradua, Ti. Claudius Bradua Regillus Atticus — Names: Bradua, Ti. Claudius Bradua Regillus AtticusBradua, Ti. Claudius Bradua Regillus Atticus, Roman consulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/652

Hippocrates — Names: HippocratesHippocrates, Greek physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/886

Apollo — Names: ApolloApollo, early expert on medicine and originator of Greek writingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/545

Apollonius (perh. of Alexandria, or of Citium) — Names: Apollonius (perh. of Alexandria, or of Citium)Apollonius (perh. of Alexandria, or of Citium), physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/548

Apollonius (? name uncertain) — Names: Apollonius (? name uncertain)Apollonius (? name uncertain), brother of Andromachus the YoungerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/546

Apollonius of Perga — Names: Apollonius of PergaApollonius (of Perga, Greek astronomer and geometer, d. ca. 190BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/549

Apellicon of Teos — Names: Apellicon of TeosApellicon of Teos, purchaser of the works of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/544

Abū Aḥmad Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Fārisī — Names: Abū Aḥmad Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-FārisīAbū Aḥmad Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Fārisī, patron of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/89

Abū Ayyūb Muḥammad ibn al-Rashīd — Names: Abū Ayyūb Muḥammad ibn al-RashīdAbū Ayyūb Muḥammad ibn al-Rashīd, a son of the caliph Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/118

Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-Dānī — Names: Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-DānīAbū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-Dānī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/233

Ibrāhīm ibn Baks/Bakūs/Bakūsh/Bakkūsh al-ʿUshārī/al-ʿAshshārī(?) — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Baks/Bakūs/Bakūsh/Bakkūsh al-ʿUshārī/al-ʿAshshārī(?)Ibrāhīm ibn Baks (Bakūs)Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn BaksIbrāhīm ibn Baks/Bakūs/Bakūsh/Bakkūsh al-ʿUshārī/al-ʿAshshārī(?), Abū Isḥāq, 4th/10th-c. Christian physician and translator active in BaghdadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1191

Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīIbrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīAbū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī, (d. 309/921)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/235

Ibrāhīm ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurrah — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn QurrahIbrāhīm ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurrah, Abū Isḥāq (d. 330/941)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1207

Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ — Names: Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-ṢābiʾAbū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ (d. 384/994), head of the chancery in Baghdad during the Būyid periodURI: https://usaybia.net/person/234

Abū Isḥāq al-Shīrāzī — Names: Abū Isḥāq al-ShīrāzīAbū Isḥāq al-Shīrāzī, author of `A Guide to Jurisprudence`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/236

Abū Isḥāq ibn Ṭumlūs — Names: Abū Isḥāq ibn ṬumlūsAbū Isḥāq ibn Ṭumlūs, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/232

Abū Isḥāq ibn Hūd Sharaf al-Dawlah — Names: Abū Isḥāq ibn Hūd Sharaf al-DawlahAbū Isḥāq ibn Hūd Sharaf al-Dawlah, Hūdī ruler in Murcia and SevilleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/231

Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-Dānī — Names: Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-DānīAbū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-Dānī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/233

Abū l-Aṣbagh ʿĪsā Ibn Ḥayyawayh — Names: Abū l-Aṣbagh ʿĪsā Ibn ḤayyawayhAbū l-Aṣbagh ʿĪsā Ibn Ḥayyawayh, contemporary of Ibn JuljulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/112

Abū l-Aṣbagh ʿĪsā ibn Aḥmad al-Rāzī — Names: Abū l-Aṣbagh ʿĪsā ibn Aḥmad al-RāzīAbū l-Aṣbagh ʿĪsā ibn Aḥmad al-Rāzī (d. 379/989), Andalusī historian and secretary of al-Ḥakam ⅠⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/111

Abū l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī — Names: Abū l-Barakāt al-BaghdādīAwḥad al-Zamān (Abū l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī)Abū l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī, Awḥad al-Zamān Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī ibn Malkā, Jewish philosopher and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/139

Abū l-Barakāt ibn al-Quḍāʿī — Names: Abū l-Barakāt ibn al-QuḍāʿīAbū l-Barakāt ibn al-Quḍāʿī, physician serving Saladin (d 598/1201)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/140

Abū l-Barakāt ibn Shaʿyā — Names: Abū l-Barakāt ibn ShaʿyāAbū l-Barakāt ibn Shaʿyā, al-Muwaffaq, Jewish physician of EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/141

Abū l-Baqāʾ ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn al-ʿUkbarī — Names: Abū l-Baqāʾ ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn al-ʿUkbarīAbū l-Baqāʾ ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn al-ʿUkbarī, grammarian (d. 616/1219)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/137

Abū l-Bayān ibn al-Mudawwar — Names: Abū l-Bayān ibn al-MudawwarAbū l-Bayān ibn al-Mudawwar, Karaite Jewish physician of Egypt with the honorific name of al-Sadīd (the Well-Guided)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/142

Abū l-Tuqā Ṣāliḥ ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Sulaymān al-Qurashī `alias` Taqī al-Dīn — Names: Abū l-Tuqā Ṣāliḥ ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Sulaymān al-Qurashī `alias` Taqī al-DīnAbū l-Tuqā Ṣāliḥ ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Sulaymān al-Qurashī `alias` Taqī al-Dīn, teacher of ⅠＡＵ’s paternal uncleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/369

Ibn al-Budhūkh al-Qalaʿī, Abū Jaʿfar ʿUmar ibn ʿAlī — Names: Ibn al-Budhūkh al-Qalaʿī, Abū Jaʿfar ʿUmar ibn ʿAlīIbn al-Budhūkh al-Qalaʿī, Abū Jaʿfar ʿUmar ibn ʿAlī, Maghribī physician working in DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/957

Abū l-Jawāʾiz al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Abū l-Jawāʾiz al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī al-WāsiṭīAbū l-Jawāʾiz al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī al-Wāsiṭī, poet (d. 460/1067–1068)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/249

Abū l-Ḥārith al-Usquf — Names: Abū l-Ḥārith al-UsqufAbū l-Ḥārith al-Usquf (‘the Bishop’), contemporary of Ibn al-KattānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/189

Abū l-Ḥākim Isḥāq ibn Yūḥannā — Names: Abū l-Ḥākim Isḥāq ibn YūḥannāAbū l-Ḥākim Isḥāq ibn Yūḥannā, physician from Ahwāz,URI: https://usaybia.net/person/187

Abū l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf — Names: Abū l-Ḥajjāj YūsufAbū l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf, Shihāb al-Dīn, oculist in Egypt, teacher of ⅠＡＵ’s father ca. 1200URI: https://usaybia.net/person/182

Yūsuf al-Isrāʾīlī, Abū al-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Yaḥyā ibn Isḥāq al-Sabtī al-Maghribī — Names: Yūsuf al-Isrāʾīlī, Abū al-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Yaḥyā ibn Isḥāq al-Sabtī al-MaghribīAbū l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf al-IsrāʾīlīYūsuf al-Isrāʾīlī, Abū al-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Yaḥyā ibn Isḥāq al-Sabtī al-Maghribī, Jewish physician often known as Ibn Shamʿūn (d. 1227)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2342

Abū l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Mūrāṭīr — Names: Abū l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn MūrāṭīrAbū l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn Mūrāṭīr, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/183

Abū l-Ḥasan — Names: Abū l-ḤasanAbū l-Ḥasan, son of Ibn MuqlahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/190

Abū l-Ḥasan Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭabarī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-ṬabarīAbū l-Ḥasan Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭabarī, 4th/10th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/192

Abū l-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan al-BaṣrīAbū l-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī (? = Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Baṣrī, Muʿtazilite theologian)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/198

Abū l-Ḥasan al-Ṣābiʾī (?) — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan al-Ṣābiʾī (?)Abū l-Ḥasan al-Ṣābiʾī (?)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/209

Abū l-Ḥasan al-Qudūrī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan al-QudūrīAbū l-Ḥasan al-Qudūrī, Ḥanafī jurist (d. 428/1037)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/208

Abū l-Ḥasan ibn al-Āmidī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ibn al-ĀmidīAbū l-Ḥasan ibn al-Āmidī, shaykh of al-Mubashshir ibn FātikURI: https://usaybia.net/person/200

Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Tuffāḥ — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ibn TuffāḥAbū l-Ḥasan ibn Tuffāḥ, surgeon at the ʿAḍudī HospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/205

Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Dalīl — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ibn DalīlAbū l-Ḥasan ibn Dalīl, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/201

Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Saʿīd (? = Abū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd) — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Saʿīd (? = Abū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd)Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Saʿīd (? = Abū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd), physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/204

Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Nafīs — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ibn NafīsAbū l-Ḥasan ibn Nafīs, teacher of Ibrahim ibn BaksURI: https://usaybia.net/person/203

Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Hūd — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ibn HūdAbū l-Ḥasan ibn Hūd, ʿAḍūd al-Dawlah, Hūdī ruler in Murcia and SevilleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/202

Abū l-Ḥasan Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīThābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-ḤarrānīAbū l-Ḥasan Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn al-Ḥarrānī, (d. 365/976)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/211

Thābit ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurrah — Names: Thābit ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn QurrahThābit ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurrah, physician and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2197

Thābit ibn Qurrah al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Thābit ibn Qurrah al-ḤarrānīThābit the TranslatorThābit ibn Qurrah al-Ḥarrānī, mathematician and scientistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2196

Abū l-Ḥasan Sufyān — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan SufyānAbū l-Ḥasan Sufyān, unidentified collaborator of Ibn BājjahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/210

Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Khalaf ibn ʿAsākir al-Dārimī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Khalaf ibn ʿAsākir al-DārimīAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Khalaf ibn ʿAsākir al-Dārimī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/191

Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlīAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī, al-Shaykh al-Sadīd Egyptian physician,URI: https://usaybia.net/person/193

Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad (`or` Muḥammad) ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Maḥmawayh al-Shāfiʿī al-Yazdī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad (`or` Muḥammad) ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Maḥmawayh al-Shāfiʿī al-YazdīAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad (`or` Muḥammad) ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Maḥmawayh al-Shāfiʿī al-Yazdī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/195

ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Baks, Abū l-Ḥasan — Names: ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Baks, Abū l-ḤasanAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm ibn BaksʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Baks, Abū l-Ḥasan, physician at ʿAḍudī Hospital (d. 394/1003–1004)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/470

Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Ḥusaynī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn al-ḤusaynīAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Ḥusaynī, patron of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/196

al-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān — Names: al-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn SulaymānAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān al-Zahrāwīal-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn SulaymānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2352

Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-ʿAṣṣār — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-ʿAṣṣārAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-ʿAṣṣār (d. 576/1180), teacher of Ibn al-MuʾammilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/194

Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad al-Madāʾinī — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad al-MadāʾinīAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad al-Madāʾinī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/197

Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn AḥmadAbū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, secretary to Abū Ghānim al-ʿAbbāsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/207

Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī (? = Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar) — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī (? = Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar)Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī (? = Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar, 5th/11th-c. poet)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/206

Abū l-Ḥasan Hibat Allāh ibn Saʿd ibn Hibat Allāh (Rāḍī al-Dawlah Abū Naṣr ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Ṣāʾid) — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Hibat Allāh ibn Saʿd ibn Hibat Allāh (Rāḍī al-Dawlah Abū Naṣr ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Ṣāʾid)Abū l Ḥasan Hibat Allāh ibn Saʿd ibn Hibat Allāh Rāḍī al Dawlah Abū Naṣr ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Ṣāʾid son of Amīn al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/199

Abū l-Ḥasan Yūsuf (ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ḥābis ibn al-Dāyah) — Names: Abū l-Ḥasan Yūsuf (ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ḥābis ibn al-Dāyah)Abū l-Ḥasan Yūsuf (ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ḥābis ibn al-Dāyah)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/212

Abū l-Ḥusayn (`or` Abū l-Ḥasan) ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn Dīnār al-Kātib — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn (`or` Abū l-Ḥasan) ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn Dīnār al-KātibAbū l-Ḥusayn (`or` Abū l-Ḥasan) ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn Dīnār al-Kātib, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/220

Abū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn SaʿīdAbū l-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/219

Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Sahlī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Sahlī, Aḥmad ibn MuḥammadAbū l-Ḥasanal-SuhaylīAbū l-Ḥusayn (or Abū l-Ḥasan) al-Sahlī (al-Suhaylī), Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, vizier to Maʾmūnid Khwārazm-Shāhs at Gurganj (d. 418/1027)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/225

Abū l-Ḥusayn al-ʿArūḍī — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn al-ʿArūḍīAbū l-Ḥusayn al-ʿArūḍī, contemporary of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/221

Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Wārid — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn al-WāridAbū l-Ḥusayn al-Wārid, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/226

Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn ʿUmar ibn al-Daḥlī (al-Dakhlī?) — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn ʿUmar ibn al-Daḥlī (al-Dakhlī?)Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn ʿUmar ibn al-DaḥlīAbū l-Ḥusayn ibn ʿUmar ibn al-Daḥlī (al-Dakhlī?)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/223

Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn Kashkarāyā — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn KashkarāyāAbū l-Ḥusayn ibn Kashkarāyā, physician and pupil of Sinān ibn ThābitURI: https://usaybia.net/person/222

Ibn al-Muʾammil — Names: Ibn al-MuʾammilAbū l-Ḥusayn Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-MuʾammilIbn al-Muʾammil, Abū l-Ḥusayn Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh, physician (d. 591/1195)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1053

Abū l-Ḥusayn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Daḥlī — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-DaḥlīAbū l-Ḥusayn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Daḥlī (perhaps identical with the preceding)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/224

Abū l-Ḥusayn Yūsuf — Names: Abū l-Ḥusayn YūsufAbū l Ḥusayn Yūsuf probably written in error for Abū l Ḥasan Yūsuf Abū l ʿIbar Abū l ʿAbbās Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/227

Abū l-Ḥakam ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿAbd Allāh — Names: Abū l-Ḥakam ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿAbd AllāhAbū l-ḤakamAbū l-Ḥakam ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿAbd Allāh, physician and poet (d. 549/1155)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/186

Abū l-Ḥakam ibn Ghalindū — Names: Abū l-Ḥakam ibn GhalindūAbū l-Ḥakam ibn Ghalindū (son of Galindo), Andalusian physician and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/185

Abū l-Ḥakam ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿAbd Allāh — Names: Abū l-Ḥakam ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿAbd AllāhAbū l-ḤakamAbū l-Ḥakam ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿAbd Allāh, physician and poet (d. 549/1155)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/186

Abū l-Khaṭṭāb Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Abī Ṭālib — Names: Abū l-Khaṭṭāb Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Abī ṬālibAbū l-KhaṭṭābAbū l-Khaṭṭāb Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Abī Ṭālib, Iraqi physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/254

Abū l-Khayr — Names: Abū l-KhayrAbū l-Khayr, surgeon at the ʿAḍudī HospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/256

Abū l-Khayr — Names: Abū l-KhayrAbū l-Khayr, blood-letterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/255

Abū l-Khayr al-Masīḥī — Names: Abū l-Khayr al-MasīḥīAbū l-Khayr al-Masīḥī, physician to caliph al-Nāṣir li-Dīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/258

Abū l-Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd, al-Fāris — Names: Abū l-Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd, al-FārisAbū l-Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd, al-Fāris (the knight), son of Abū Sulaymān Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Munā ibn Abī FānahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/257

Abū l-Rāzī Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd — Names: Abū l-Rāzī Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-ḤamīdAbū l-Rāzī Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd, prefect of al-Baṣrah during governorship of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/331

Abū l-Rajāʾ — Names: Abū l-RajāʾAbū l-Rajāʾ, unidentified transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2403

al-Bīrūnī, Abū l-Rayḥān — Names: al-Bīrūnī, Abū l-RayḥānAbū r-Raiḥān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-BīrūnīAbū l-Rayḥān al-Bīrūnīal-Bīrūnīal-Bīrūnī, Abū l-Rayḥān, polymath (d. ca. 442/1050)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/645

Abū l-Sarāyā al-Sarī ibn Manṣūr al-Shaybānī — Names: Abū l-Sarāyā al-Sarī ibn Manṣūr al-ShaybānīAbū l-Sarāyā al-Sarī ibn Manṣūr al-Shaybānī, Shi’ite rebelURI: https://usaybia.net/person/348

Abū l-Sammāl al-Asadī — Names: Abū l-Sammāl al-AsadīAbū l-Sammāl al-Asadī, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/347

Abū l-Shawk Fāris ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAnnāz — Names: Abū l-Shawk Fāris ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAnnāzAbū l-Shawk Fāris ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAnnāz (`reg.` 401–437/1010–1045)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/351

Abū l-Ṣalt Umayyah ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī l-Ṣalt al-Andalusī al-Ishbīlī — Names: Abū l-Ṣalt Umayyah ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī l-Ṣalt al-Andalusī al-IshbīlīAbū l-Ṣalt Umayyah ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzAbū l-Ṣalt Umayyah ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī l-Ṣalt al-Andalusī al-Ishbīlī, physician and poet (d. 528/1134)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/346

Abū l-Ṣalt — Names: Abū l-ṢaltAbū l-Ṣalt (active 10th-c.), bonesetter at the ʿAḍudī HospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/345

Abū l-Ṣalt Umayyah ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī l-Ṣalt al-Andalusī al-Ishbīlī — Names: Abū l-Ṣalt Umayyah ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī l-Ṣalt al-Andalusī al-IshbīlīAbū l-Ṣalt Umayyah ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzAbū l-Ṣalt Umayyah ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī l-Ṣalt al-Andalusī al-Ishbīlī, physician and poet (d. 528/1134)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/346

Abū l-Ṭāhir Yaḥyā ibn Tamīm ibn Muʿizz ibn Bādīs — Names: Abū l-Ṭāhir Yaḥyā ibn Tamīm ibn Muʿizz ibn BādīsAbū l-Ṭāhir Yaḥyā ibn Tamīm ibn Muʿizz ibn Bādīs, Zirid emir of MahdiaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/361

Abū l-Ṭayyib Azhar ibn al-Nuʿmān — Names: Abū l-Ṭayyib Azhar ibn al-NuʿmānAbū l Ṭayyib Azhar ibn al Nuʿmān unidentified contemporary of Ibn Riḍwān `or` = the Shi ite theologian Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad b Muḥammad...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/366

Abū l-Ṭayyib al-Ṭabarī — Names: Abū l-Ṭayyib al-ṬabarīAbū l-Ṭayyib al-Ṭabarī, Shāfiʿite jurist (d. 450/1058)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/367

Abū l-Ẓāhir Ismāʿīl — Names: Abū l-Ẓāhir IsmāʿīlAbū l-Ẓāhir Ismāʿīl, acquaintance of Ibn al-MuṭrānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/388

Abū l-ʿAbbās al-Jayyānī — Names: Abū l-ʿAbbās al-JayyānīAbū l-ʿAbbās al-Jayyānī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/63

Abū l-ʿAbbās al-Khaṣībī — Names: Abū l-ʿAbbās al-KhaṣībīAbū l-ʿAbbās al-Khaṣībī, secretary and then vizier of al-MuntaṣirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/65

Abū l-ʿAbbās al-Qarrābī — Names: Abū l-ʿAbbās al-QarrābīAbū l-ʿAbbās al-Qarrābī, Almohad poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/67

Abū l-ʿAbbās al-Kanbanārī — Names: Abū l-ʿAbbās al-KanbanārīAbū l-ʿAbbās al-Kanbanārī, Aḥmad ibn Abī ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/64

Abū l-ʿAbbās ibn al-Rashīd — Names: Abū l-ʿAbbās ibn al-RashīdAbū l-ʿAbbās ibn al-Rashīd, ?son of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/60

Ibn al-Rūmiyyah — Names: Ibn al-RūmiyyahAbū l-ʿAbbās ibn al-RūmiyyahIbn al-Rūmiyyah, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Mufarrij al-Nabātī, expert in botanyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1095

Abū l-ʿAbbās ibn Wāḍiḥ al-Yaʿqūbī — Names: Abū l-ʿAbbās ibn Wāḍiḥ al-YaʿqūbīAbū l-ʿAbbās ibn Wāḍiḥ al-Yaʿqūbī, 3rd/9th-c. polymathURI: https://usaybia.net/person/61

Abū l-ʿAbbās ibn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq al-Kindī — Names: Abū l-ʿAbbās ibn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq al-KindīAbū l-ʿAbbās ibn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq al-Kindī, son of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/62

Abū l-ʿAtāhiyah — Names: Abū l-ʿAtāhiyahAbū l-ʿAtāhiyah, poet (d. 211/826)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/115

Abū l-ʿArab Yūsuf ibn Muḥammad — Names: Abū l-ʿArab Yūsuf ibn MuḥammadAbū l-ʿArab Yūsuf ibn Muḥammad, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/110

Abū l-ʿIzz al-Mawṣilī — Names: Abū l-ʿIzz al-MawṣilīAbū l-ʿIzz al-Mawṣilī, scholar of Qurʾanic sciences, probably Yūsuf, father of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/238

Abū l-ʿAskar al-Ḥusayn ibn Maʿdān — Names: Abū l-ʿAskar al-Ḥusayn ibn MaʿdānAbū l-ʿAskar al-Ḥusayn ibn Maʿdān, ruler of Makrān (Mukrān)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/114

Abū l-ʿAshāʾir — Names: Abū l-ʿAshāʾirAbū l-ʿAshāʾir, perhaps Abū l-ʿAshīr (Jaysh) ibn Khumārawayh, grandson of Ibn ṬūlūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/113

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn ZuhrAbū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Zuhr ibn Abī Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammad ibn Marwān, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1171

Abū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn Abī Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Ḥassān — Names: Abū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn Abī Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn ḤassānAbū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn Abī Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Ḥassān, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/90

Abū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn Nazīk — Names: Abū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn NazīkAbū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn NazīkURI: https://usaybia.net/person/91

Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Ṣāʿid ibn al-Ḥasan — Names: Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Ṣāʿid ibn al-ḤasanAbū l-ʿAlāʾ Ṣāʿid ibn al-Ḥasan, physician in al-Raḥbah (d, 464/1072)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/94

Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Maḥfūẓ ibn al-Masīḥī — Names: Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Maḥfūẓ ibn al-MasīḥīAbū l-ʿAlāʾ Maḥfūẓ ibn al-Masīḥī (`or` al-Musabbiḥī?), physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/92

Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Muḥammad — Names: Abū l-ʿAlāʾ MuḥammadAbū l-ʿAlāʾ Muḥammad, physician and son of Abū Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥafīd Abī Bakr ibn ZuhrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/93

Abū l-ʿAynāʾ al-Miṣrī — Names: Abū l-ʿAynāʾ al-MiṣrīAbū l-ʿAynāʾ al-Miṣrī, teacher of Abū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn ZuhrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/117

Abū l-Ghiṭrīf al-Biṭrīq — Names: Abū l-Ghiṭrīf al-BiṭrīqAbū l-Ghiṭrīf al-Biṭrīq, patriarch of ArmeniaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/179

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīAbū l-Ghanāʾim Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū l-Ghanāʾim Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1156

Abū l-Ghawth ibn Niḥrīr al-Munayḥī — Names: Abū l-Ghawth ibn Niḥrīr al-MunayḥīAbū l-Ghawth ibn Niḥrīr al-Munayḥī, 4th– 5th/10th–11th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/178

Abū l-Fatḥ al-Nīsābūrī — Names: Abū l-Fatḥ al-NīsābūrīAbū l-Fatḥ al-NīsābūrīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/171

Abū l-Fatḥ ibn Muhannā al-Naṣrānī — Names: Abū l-Fatḥ ibn Muhannā al-NaṣrānīAbū l-Fatḥ ibn Muhannā al-Naṣrānī, unidentified ChristianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2396

Abū l-Fatḥ ʿUthmān ibn Jinnī see Ibn Jinnī Abū Firās al-Ḥamdānī — Names: Abū l-Fatḥ ʿUthmān ibn Jinnī see Ibn Jinnī Abū Firās al-ḤamdānīAbū l-Fatḥ ʿUthmān ibn Jinnī see Ibn Jinnī Abū Firās al-Ḥamdānī, poet (d. 357/968)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/172

Ibn Muqashshir Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Sahlān — Names: Ibn Muqashshir Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn SahlānAbū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Sahlān ibn MuqashshirIbn Muqashshir Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Sahlān, Christian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1065

Abū l-Faraj al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-Mastūr — Names: Abū l-Faraj al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-MastūrAbū l-Faraj al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-Mastūr, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/162

Abū l-Faraj (al-Naṣrānī) — Names: Abū l-Faraj (al-Naṣrānī)Abū l-Faraj al-Naṣrānī (the Christian)Abū l-Faraj (al-Naṣrānī), Christian physician serving under Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn and al-Malik al-Afḍal Nūr al-Dīn ʿAlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/167

Abū l-Faraj ibn Abī l-Faḍāʾil ibn al-Nāqid — Names: Abū l-Faraj ibn Abī l-Faḍāʾil ibn al-NāqidAbū l-Faraj ibn Abī l-Faḍāʾil ibn al-NāqidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/163

Abū l-Faraj ibn Abī Saʿīd al-Yamāmī — Names: Abū l-Faraj ibn Abī Saʿīd al-YamāmīAbū l-Faraj ibn Abī Saʿīd al-Yamāmī, physician of HamadanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/164

Abū l-Faraj ibn al-Ḥadīd — Names: Abū l-Faraj ibn al-ḤadīdAbū l-Faraj ibn al-Ḥadīd, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/165

Ibn al-Ṭayyib — Names: Ibn al-ṬayyibAbū l-Faraj ibn al-ṬayyibIbn al-Ṭayyib, Abū l-Faraj ʿAbd Allāh, Christian physician and philosopher (d. 435/1043)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1136

Bar Hebraeus (Abū l-Faraj ibn al-ʿIbrī) — Names: Bar Hebraeus (Abū l-Faraj ibn al-ʿIbrī)Bar Hebraeus (Abū l-Faraj ibn al-ʿIbrī), Syriac Orthodox historian, philosopher and translator (d. 685/1286)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/634

Abū l-Faraj Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Tūmā — Names: Abū l-Faraj Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh ibn TūmāAbū l-Faraj Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Tūmā, physician (d. 620/1223)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/168

Abū l-Faraj ibn Ḥayyān — Names: Abū l-Faraj ibn ḤayyānAbū l-Faraj ibn Ḥayyān, maternal uncle of Ibn al-Muṭrān (d. 578/1191)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/166

Ibn Hindū — Names: Ibn HindūAbū l-Faraj ibn HindūIbn Hindū, Abū l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, poet and physician author of `K. Miftāḥ al-ṭibb` (d. 420/1029)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1000

al-Yabrūdī, Abū l-Faraj Jirjīs [Jūrjis] ibn Yuḥannā ibn Sahl ibn Ibrahīm — Names: al-Yabrūdī, Abū l-Faraj Jirjīs [Jūrjis] ibn Yuḥannā ibn Sahl ibn Ibrahīmal-Yabrūdīal-Yabrūdī, Abū l-Faraj Jirjīs [Jūrjis] ibn Yuḥannā ibn Sahl ibn Ibrahīm, Christian physician from Damascus (d. ca. 450/1058)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2295

Abū l-Faraj Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Tūmā — Names: Abū l-Faraj Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh ibn TūmāAbū l-Faraj Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Tūmā, physician (d. 620/1223)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/168

Abū l-Faraj ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ṭayyib — Names: Abū l-Faraj ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ṬayyibAbū l-Faraj ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/161

Abū l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-Iṣfahānī (`or` al-Iṣbahānī) — Names: Abū l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-Iṣfahānī (`or` al-Iṣbahānī)Abū l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-Iṣfahānī (`or` al-Iṣbahānī), author of `K. al-Aghānī`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2380

Ibn al-Tilmīdh — Names: Ibn al-TilmīdhAbū l-Faraj ibn al-TilmīdhIbn al Tilmīdh Muʿtamad al Mulk Abū l Faraj Yaḥyā ibn Ṣāʿid ibn Yaḥyā physician and poet d 559 1164 according to Yāqūt but...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1140

Abū l-Faraj Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd ibn Yaḥyā — Names: Abū l-Faraj Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd ibn YaḥyāAbū l-Faraj Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd ibn YaḥyāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/169

Abū l-Faraj Yaʿqūb ibn Killis — Names: Abū l-Faraj Yaʿqūb ibn KillisAbū l-Faraj Yaʿqūb ibn Killis, Jewish vizier of Fatimid al-ʿAzīz (318–380/930–991)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/170

Abū l-Faḍāʾil ibn al-Nāqid — Names: Abū l-Faḍāʾil ibn al-NāqidAbū l-Faḍāʾil ibn al-Nāqid, Egyptian physician known as al-MuhadhdhabURI: https://usaybia.net/person/149

Abū l-Faḍl — Names: Abū l-FaḍlAbū l-Faḍl, transmitter, unidentified pupil of Abū l-BarakātURI: https://usaybia.net/person/150

Abū l-Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr — Names: Abū l-Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Abī Ṭāhir ṬayfūrAbū l-Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr, literary man and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/151

Abū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl ibn Abī l-Waqqār — Names: Abū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl ibn Abī l-WaqqārAbū l-Faḍl ibn Abī l-WaqqārAbū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl ibn Abī l-Waqqār, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/156

Abū l-Faḍl al-Isrāʾīlī — Names: Abū l-Faḍl al-IsrāʾīlīAbū l-Faḍl al-Isrāʾīlī, teacher of Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/157

Abū l-Faḍl al-ʿĀriḍ — Names: Abū l-Faḍl al-ʿĀriḍAbū l-Faḍl al-ʿĀriḍ, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/152

Abū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl ibn Abī l-Waqqār — Names: Abū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl ibn Abī l-WaqqārAbū l-Faḍl ibn Abī l-WaqqārAbū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl ibn Abī l-Waqqār, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/156

Abū l-Faḍl ibn Abī Sulaymān — Names: Abū l-Faḍl ibn Abī SulaymānAbū l-Faḍl ibn Abī Sulaymān, Christian physician of Egypt (d. 644/1246)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/154

Abū l-Faḍl ibn al-Milḥī — Names: Abū l-Faḍl ibn al-MilḥīAbū l-Faḍl ibn al-Milḥī, patient of Abū l-ḤakamURI: https://usaybia.net/person/155

Abū l-Faḍl ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm al-Muhandis — Names: Abū l-Faḍl ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm al-MuhandisAbū l-Faḍl ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm al-Muhandis, geometrician and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/153

Ḥasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū l-Faḍl — Names: Ḥasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū l-FaḍlAbū l-Faḍl Ḥasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn ḤasdāyḤasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū l-Faḍl, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/861

Abū l-Faḍl Sulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Mawṣilī al-Ṣūfī — Names: Abū l-Faḍl Sulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Mawṣilī al-ṢūfīAbū l-Faḍl Sulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Mawṣilī al-Ṣūfī, probably ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-Baghdādī’s paternal uncle Sulaymān (b. 528/1133)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/159

Abū l-Faḍl Kutayfāt — Names: Abū l-Faḍl KutayfātAbū l-Faḍl Kutayfāt, student of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/158

Abū l-Falāḥ — Names: Abū l-FalāḥAḥmad ibn Abī l-AshʿathAbū l-Falāḥ, student of Aḥmad ibn Abī l-AshʿathURI: https://usaybia.net/person/160

Abū l-Qāsim Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Baḥr — Names: Abū l-Qāsim Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn BaḥrAbū l-Qāsim Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Baḥr, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/309

Abū l-Qāsim Ismāʿīl ibn Aḥmad ibn al-Samarqandī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim Ismāʿīl ibn Aḥmad ibn al-SamarqandīAbū l-Qāsim Ismāʿīl ibn Aḥmad ibn al-Samarqandī, teacher of Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ibn HabalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/321

Abū l-Qāsim al-Balkhī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Maḥmūd — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-Balkhī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn MaḥmūdAbū l-Qāsim al-Balkhī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Maḥmūd (d. 319/931)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/313

Abū l-Qāsim al-Sharīʿī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-SharīʿīAbū l-Qāsim al-Sharīʿī, unidentified philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2402

Abū l-Qāsim al-Karakānī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-KarakānīAbū l-Qāsim al-Karakānī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/322

Abū l-Qāsim al-Kirmānī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-KirmānīAbū l-Qāsim al-Kirmānī, contemporary of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/323

Abū l-Qāsim al-Maʿājīnī al-Andalusī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-Maʿājīnī al-AndalusīAbū l-Qāsim al-Maʿājīnī al-Andalusī, unidentified contemporary of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2401

Abū l-Qāsim al-Maghribī, al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-Maghribī, al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn al-ḤusaynAbū l-Qāsim al-Maghribī, al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, politician and scholar (d. 418/1027)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/324

Abū l-Qāsim ibn Abī Dulaf — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ibn Abī DulafAbū l-Qāsim ibn Abī DulafURI: https://usaybia.net/person/317

Abū l-Qāsim ibn Sulaymān al-Ṣayrafī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ibn Sulaymān al-ṢayrafīAbū l-Qāsim ibn Sulaymān al-Ṣayrafī (d. 542/1147), Egyptian author who worked for the Fatimid chancelleryURI: https://usaybia.net/person/320

Abū l-Qāsim ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsāAbū l-Qāsim ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā, son of vizier of al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/318

Abū l-Qāsim ibn Manẓūr — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ibn ManẓūrAbū l-Qāsim ibn Manẓūr, chief qadi of SevilleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/319

Abū l-Qāsim Tammām ibn Muḥammad al-Rāzī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim Tammām ibn Muḥammad al-RāzīAbū l-Qāsim Tammām ibn Muḥammad al-Rāzī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/325

Abū l-Qāsim ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī l-ʿAqib — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī l-ʿAqibAbū l-Qāsim ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī l-ʿAqib, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/308

Abū l-Qāsim ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Sulaymān — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ʿUbayd Allāh ibn SulaymānAbū l-Qāsim ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Sulaymān, member of the Banū Wahb family of viziers (d. 288/901)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/326

Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān, Ibn al-Ṣayrafī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān, Ibn al-ṢayrafīAbū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān, Ibn al-Ṣayrafī, Fatimid official (d. 532/1147)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/310

Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Ṭirād al-Zaynabī, al-Sharīf — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Ṭirād al-Zaynabī, al-SharīfAbū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Ṭirād al-Zaynabī, al-Sharīf, `naqīb al-nuqabāʾ` (d. 561/1166)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/311

Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Yaʿqūb ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-ʿAqib — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Yaʿqūb ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-ʿAqibAbū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Yaʿqūb ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-ʿAqib, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/312

Abū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn al-Ḥuṣayn — Names: Abū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn al-ḤuṣaynAbū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn al-Ḥuṣayn, Hadith scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/327

Abū l-Qāsim Ghānim ibn Abī l-ʿAlāʾ al-Iṣbahānī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim Ghānim ibn Abī l-ʿAlāʾ al-IṣbahānīAbū l-Qāsim Ghānim ibn Abī l-ʿAlāʾ al-Iṣbahānī, 4th/10th `or` 5th/11th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/315

Abū l-Qāsim Fayd ibn Najm — Names: Abū l-Qāsim Fayd ibn NajmAbū l-Qāsim Fayd ibn Najm, contemporary of Ibn al-KattānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/314

al-Majrīṭī, Abū l-Qāsim Maslamah ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Majrīṭī, Abū l-Qāsim Maslamah ibn AḥmadAbū al-Qāsim Maslamah ibn Aḥmad, Known as al-Majrīṭīal-Majrīṭī, Abū l-Qāsim Maslamah ibn Aḥmad, physician from Cordova (d. 398/1007)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1446

Abū l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn al-Faḍl (= Ibn al-Qaṭṭān) — Names: Abū l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn al-Faḍl (= Ibn al-Qaṭṭān)Abū l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn al-FaḍlAbū l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn al-Faḍl (= Ibn al-Qaṭṭān), poet and physician (d. 558/1163)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/316

Abū l-Qāsim Yaḥyā ibn Thābit al-Wakīl — Names: Abū l-Qāsim Yaḥyā ibn Thābit al-WakīlAbū l-Qāsim Yaḥyā ibn Thābit al-Wakīl, teacher of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/328

Abū l-Kirām — Names: Abū l-KirāmAbū l-Kirām, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2399

Abū l-Karam — Names: Abū l-KaramAbū l-Karam, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/252

Abū l-Karam — Names: Abū l-KaramAbū l-Karam, possibly identical with Abū l-KirāmURI: https://usaybia.net/person/253

Abū l-Majd ibn Abī l-Ḥakam — Names: Abū l-Majd ibn Abī l-ḤakamAbū l-Majd ibn Abī l-Ḥakam, physician, astronomer, geometricianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/263

Abū l-Musayyab Fahd ibn Sulaymān — Names: Abū l-Musayyab Fahd ibn SulaymānAbū l-Musayyab Fahd ibn SulaymānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/291

Abū l-Muẓaffar — Names: Abū l-MuẓaffarAbū l-Muẓaffar, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2381

Abū l-Maʿālī al-Sulamī — Names: Abū l-Maʿālī al-SulamīAbū l-Maʿālī al-Sulamī, poet also known as ShaftarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/260

Abū l-Maʿālī ibn Tammām — Names: Abū l-Maʿālī ibn TammāmAbū l-Maʿālī ibn Tammām, physician of SaladinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/261

Abū l-Najāʾ Sālim ibn Hūd ʿImād al-Dawlah — Names: Abū l-Najāʾ Sālim ibn Hūd ʿImād al-DawlahAbū l-Najāʾ Sālim ibn Hūd ʿImād al-Dawlah, Hūdī ruler of Murcia and SevilleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/294

Abū l-Najm (al-Naṣrānī), ibn Abī Ghālib ibn Fahd ibn Manṣūr ibn Wahb ibn Qays ibn Mālik — Names: Abū l-Najm (al-Naṣrānī), ibn Abī Ghālib ibn Fahd ibn Manṣūr ibn Wahb ibn Qays ibn MālikAbū l-Najm (al-Naṣrānī), ibn Abī Ghālib ibn Fahd ibn Manṣūr ibn Wahb ibn Qays ibn Mālik, Christian physician in DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/296

Abū l-Najīb — Names: Abū l-NajībAbū l Najīb probably Ḍiyāʾ al Dīn Abū l Najīb al Suhrawardī ʿAbd al Qāhir ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al Bakrī Sunnī mystic 490...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/295

Abū l-Hudhayl Muḥammad ibn al-Hudhayl al-ʿAllāf al-Baṣrī — Names: Abū l-Hudhayl Muḥammad ibn al-Hudhayl al-ʿAllāf al-BaṣrīAbū l-Hudhayl Muḥammad ibn al-Hudhayl al-ʿAllāf al-Baṣrī, 3rd/9th-c. Muʿtazilite theologianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/218

Abū l-Waḥsh Wuḥaysh al-Asadī Sabʿ ibn Khalaf — Names: Abū l-Waḥsh Wuḥaysh al-Asadī Sabʿ ibn KhalafAbū l-Waḥsh Wuḥaysh al-Asadī Sabʿ ibn Khalaf, poet (d. 579/1184)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/380

Ibn al-Kattānī Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: Ibn al-Kattānī Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn al-ḤusaynAbū l-Walīd ibn al-KattānīIbn al-Kattānī Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1023

Ibn Rushd (Averroes) — Names: Ibn Rushd (Averroes)Abū l-Walīd ibn RushdIbn Rushd (Averroes), Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, philosopher (d. 595/ 1198)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1096

Abū Barāʾ ʿĀmir ibn Mālik — Names: Abū Barāʾ ʿĀmir ibn MālikAbū Barāʾ ʿĀmir ibn Mālik, tribal heroURI: https://usaybia.net/person/138

Abū Bishr — Names: Abū BishrAbū Bishr, ‘the Physician to Rulers’Abū Bishr, `ṭabīb al-ʿaẓīmiyyah`, physician in Egypt under al-ḤākimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/143

Abū Bishr al-Baqarī — Names: Abū Bishr al-BaqarīAbū Bishr al-BaqarīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/144

Abū Bishr — Names: Abū BishrAbū Bishr, ‘the Physician to Rulers’Abū Bishr, `ṭabīb al-ʿaẓīmiyyah`, physician in Egypt under al-ḤākimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/143

Abū Bishr Mattā ibn Yūnān (`or` Yūnus) — Names: Abū Bishr Mattā ibn Yūnān (`or` Yūnus)Mattā ibn YūnānAbū Bishr Mattā ibn Yūnān (`or` Yūnus), Christian Aristotelian translator (d. 328/940)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/145

Abū Bakr — Names: Abū BakrAbū Bakr, the first caliph after Muḥammad’s deathURI: https://usaybia.net/person/119

Abū Bakr — Names: Abū BakrAbū Bakr, the son of al-Qāḍī Abū l-Ḥasan al-ZuhrīAbū Bakr, the son of al-Qāḍī Abū l-Ḥasan al-Zuhrī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/120

Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Jābir — Names: Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn JābirAbū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Jābir, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/122

Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī al-Rāzī — Names: Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī al-RāzīAbū Bakr Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī al-Rāzī, juristURI: https://usaybia.net/person/121

Abū Bakr Ibn al-ʿArabī — Names: Abū Bakr Ibn al-ʿArabīAbū Bakr Ibn al-ʿArabī, Mālikī juristURI: https://usaybia.net/person/126

Abū Bakr al-Barqī — Names: Abū Bakr al-BarqīAbū Bakr al-Barqī, contemporary of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/124

Abū Bakr al-Khālidī — Names: Abū Bakr al-KhālidīAbū Bakr al-Khālidī, 4th/10th-c. poet and man of letters, brother of Abū ʿUthmān al-KhālidīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/128

Abū Bakr al-Rāzī — Names: Abū Bakr al-RāzīAbū Bakr al-Rāzī, son of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī, perhaps identical to Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/135

‘Galen of the Arabs’ i.e. Abū Bakr al-Rāzī — Names: ‘Galen of the Arabs’ i.e. Abū Bakr al-Rāzī‘Galen of the Arabs’ i.e. Abū Bakr al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/787

Abū Bakr — Names: Abū BakrAbū Bakr, the son of al-Qāḍī Abū l-Ḥasan al-ZuhrīAbū Bakr, the son of al-Qāḍī Abū l-Ḥasan al-Zuhrī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/120

Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Hishām — Names: Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ḥārith ibn HishāmAbū Bakr ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Hishām, prominent jurist and traditionistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/125

Abū Bakr ibn Qārin al-Rāzī — Names: Abū Bakr ibn Qārin al-RāzīAbū Bakr ibn Qārin al-Rāzī, physician, student of al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/127

Abū Bakr ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥasan al-Quhistānī — Names: Abū Bakr ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥasan al-QuhistānīAbū Bakr ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥasan al-Quhistānī, poet (ca. 435/1043), ?author of lines ascribed to Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/123

Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Khalīl al-Raqqī — Names: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Khalīl al-Raqqīal-RaqqīAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Khalīl al-Raqqī, physician, commentator on Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/132

al-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā — Names: al-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ZakariyyāAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā al-Rāzīal-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā, physician and philosopher (ca. 250– 313/854–925)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1919

Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān — Names: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā al-QaṭṭānAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/131

Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Rāzī — Names: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-RāzīAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Rāzī, known as Ibn Ḥamdūn, source of al-TanūkhīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/129

Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik al-Sarrāj — Names: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik al-SarrājAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik al-Sarrāj, grammarian (d. ca. 330/942)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/130

Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿUbayd — Names: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿUbaydAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿUbayd, patron of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/133

Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz — Names: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, son of ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/134

Abū Bakrah ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah — Names: Abū Bakrah ibn al-Ḥārith ibn KaladahAbū Bakrah ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah, son of the slave-girl Sumayyah and, probably, the physician al-Ḥārith ibn KaladahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/136

Abū Tammām — Names: Abū TammāmAbū Tammām, poet (d. ca. 231/845)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/364

Abū Tammām al-Bārid (‘the Cold One’), ʿAbd al-Wāḥid ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: Abū Tammām al-Bārid (‘the Cold One’), ʿAbd al-Wāḥid ibn al-ḤusaynAbū Tammām al-Bārid (‘the Cold One’), ʿAbd al-Wāḥid ibn al-Ḥusayn, 6th/12th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/365

Abū Thughrah, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUbayd Allāh ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Iskāfī — Names: Abū Thughrah, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUbayd Allāh ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-IskāfīAbū Thughrah, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUbayd Allāh ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Iskāfī, 4th/10th-c. officialURI: https://usaybia.net/person/368

Abū Jābir al-Maghribī — Names: Abū Jābir al-MaghribīAbū Jābir al-Maghribī, unidentified author quoted by Ibn al-MuṭrānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2397

Abū Jurayq (the Monk) — Names: Abū Jurayq (the Monk)Abū Jurayq (the Monk), late-antique medical writerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/250

Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Ḥassān — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn ḤassānAbū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Ḥassān, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/239

Ibn Duminj [Domingo?] — Names: Ibn Duminj [Domingo?]Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Khamīs ibn ʿĀmir ibn Duminj [Domingo?]Ibn Duminj [Domingo?], Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Khamīs ibn ʿĀmirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/973

Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Sābiq — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn SābiqAbū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Sābiq, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/240

Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ḤasanAbū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan, unidentified physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2398

Abū Jaʿfar al-Dhahabī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar al-DhahabīAbū Jaʿfar al-Dhahabī, Aḥmad ibn Jurayj, physician (d. 600/1203–1204)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/245

Abū Jaʿfar ibn al-Ghazāl — Names: Abū Jaʿfar ibn al-GhazālAbū Jaʿfar ibn al-Ghazāl, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/241

Abū Jaʿfar ibn al-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd Allāh — Names: Abū Jaʿfar ibn al-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd AllāhAbū Jaʿfar ibn al-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd Allāh, member of the Banū Wahb, vizier to al-Qāhir bi-Allāh (d. 321/933)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/244

Abū Jaʿfar ibn Khamīs al-Ṭulayṭulī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar ibn Khamīs al-ṬulayṭulīAbū Jaʿfar ibn Khamīs al-Ṭulayṭulī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/243

Abū Jaʿfar ibn Hārūn al-Turjālī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar ibn Hārūn al-TurjālīAbū Jaʿfar ibn Hārūn al-Turjālī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/242

Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbās — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbāsAbū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbās, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/246

Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-Qāsim al-Karkhī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-Qāsim al-KarkhīAbū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-Qāsim al-Karkhī, vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/248

Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr ibn Yazīd al-Ṭabarī — Names: Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr ibn Yazīd al-ṬabarīAbū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr ibn Yazīd al-Ṭabarī, historian and Qurʾanic scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/247

Yūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥasdāy — Names: Yūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn ḤasdāyAbū Jaʿfar Yūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn ḤasdāyYūsuf ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū Jaʿfar, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2335

Abū Ḥātim al-Balkhī — Names: Abū Ḥātim al-BalkhīAbū Ḥātim al-Balkhī, otherwise unknown translator, presumably from Persian into BactrianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/215

Abū Ḥāzim al-Qāḍī — Names: Abū Ḥāzim al-QāḍīAbū Ḥāzim al-Qāḍī, recipient of a treatise by al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/216

Abū Ḥafṣ al-Kirmānī — Names: Abū Ḥafṣ al-KirmānīAbū Ḥafṣ al-Kirmānī, author of `Akhbār al- Barāmikah`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/180

Abū Ḥafṣ ʿUmar ibn Yaḥyā al-Hintātī (`or` Īntī) — Names: Abū Ḥafṣ ʿUmar ibn Yaḥyā al-Hintātī (`or` Īntī)Abū Ḥafṣ ʿUmar ibn Yaḥyā al-Hintātī (`or` Īntī), companion of Ibn TūmartURI: https://usaybia.net/person/181

Abū Ḥakam — Names: Abū ḤakamAbū Ḥakam, Christian physician serving MuʿāwiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/184

Abū Ḥanīfah al-Dīnawarī — Names: Abū Ḥanīfah al-DīnawarīAbū Ḥanīfah al-Dīnawarī (d. 282–283/896), author of `K. al-Nabāt`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/188

Abū Dulaf al-Qāsim ibn ʿĪsā ibn Idrīs — Names: Abū Dulaf al-Qāsim ibn ʿĪsā ibn IdrīsAbū Dulaf al-Qāsim ibn ʿĪsā ibn Idrīs, 2nd– 3rd/8th–9th-c. commander, poet and musicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/148

Abū Dhuʾayb al-Hudhalī — Names: Abū Dhuʾayb al-HudhalīAbū Dhuʾayb al-Hudhalī, poet (d. ca. 26/647)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/147

Abū Dhiʾb — Names: Abū DhiʾbAbū Dhiʾb, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/146

Abū Zurʿah Ṭāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir al-Maqdisī al-Hamadhānī — Names: Abū Zurʿah Ṭāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir al-Maqdisī al-HamadhānīAbū Zurʿah Ṭāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir al-Maqdisī al-Hamadhānī, scholar of Hadith (481/1088–566/1170)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/394

Abū Zurʿah ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAmr ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṣafwān al-Azdī al-Baṣrī — Names: Abū Zurʿah ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAmr ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṣafwān al-Azdī al-BaṣrīAbū Zurʿah ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAmr ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṣafwān al-Azdī al-Baṣrī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/393

al-Bayyāsī (`or` al-Bayāsī), Amīn al-Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al-Andalusī — Names: al-Bayyāsī (`or` al-Bayāsī), Amīn al-Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al-AndalusīAbū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā al-Bayyāsīal Bayyāsī `or` al Bayāsī Amīn al Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al Andalusī Egyptian physician in Damascus teacher of Asʿad al Dīn...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/642

Abū Zayd al-Anṣārī — Names: Abū Zayd al-AnṣārīAbū Zayd al-Anṣārī, 9th-c. grammarian and lexicographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/391

Abū Zayd al-Balkhī, Aḥmad b. Sahl — Names: Abū Zayd al-Balkhī, Aḥmad b. SahlAbū Zayd al-Balkhī, Aḥmad b. Sahl (d. 322/ 934), philosopher and contemporary of al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/392

Abū Zayd ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Mūsā ibn Yūjān — Names: Abū Zayd ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Mūsā ibn YūjānAbū Zayd ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Mūsā ibn Yūjān, vizier of the Almohad ruler al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/390

Abū Saʿd Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Jabbār ibn Aḥmad ibn Abī l-Qāsim al-Ṣayrafī al-Baghdādī — Names: Abū Saʿd Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Jabbār ibn Aḥmad ibn Abī l-Qāsim al-Ṣayrafī al-BaghdādīAbū Saʿd Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Jabbār ibn Aḥmad ibn Abī l-Qāsim al-Ṣayrafī al-Baghdādī, transmitter (d. 517/1123–1124)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/332

Abū Saʿīd al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī [al-Ṭabīb] — Names: Abū Saʿīd al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī [al-Ṭabīb]Abū Saʿīd al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī [al-Ṭabīb]URI: https://usaybia.net/person/336

Abū Saʿīd al-Yamāmī — Names: Abū Saʿīd al-YamāmīAbū Saʿīd al-YamāmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/342

Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr [al-Ṣūfī] — Names: Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr [al-Ṣūfī]Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr [al-Ṣūfī]URI: https://usaybia.net/person/337

Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī Sulaymān — Names: Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī SulaymānAbū Saʿīd ibn Abī Sulaymān, al-Muhadhdhab, Christian physician in Egypt (d. ca. 613/1216)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/338

Abū Saʿīd ibn al-Muʿawwaj — Names: Abū Saʿīd ibn al-MuʿawwajAbū Saʿīd ibn al-Muʿawwaj, 5th/11th-c. officialURI: https://usaybia.net/person/339

Sinān ibn Thābit — Names: Sinān ibn ThābitSinān ibn Thābit ibn QurrahSinān ibn Thābit, physician and scientist, son of Thābit ibn QurrahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2116

Abū Saʿīd ʿUthmān al-Dimashqī — Names: Abū Saʿīd ʿUthmān al-DimashqīAbū Saʿīd ʿUthmān al Dimashqī translator perhaps identical with Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn Yaʿqūb al Dimashqī Abū Saʿīd Wahb ibn Ibrāhīm secretary to al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/341

Abū Saʿīd Mujīr al-Dīn Abaq Atabeg Ṭughtakīn — Names: Abū Saʿīd Mujīr al-Dīn Abaq Atabeg ṬughtakīnAbū Saʿīd Mujīr al-Dīn Abaq Atabeg Ṭughtakīn, Būrid ruler of Damascus (d. 564/1169)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/340

Abū Sufyān ibn Ḥarb ibn Umayyah — Names: Abū Sufyān ibn Ḥarb ibn UmayyahAbū Sufyān ibn Ḥarb ibn Umayyah, father of Muʿāwiyah and opponent of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/353

Abū Salīm — Names: Abū SalīmAbū Salīm, courtier of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/344

Abū Sulaym Faraj — Names: Abū Sulaym FarajAbū Sulaym Faraj, Turkish `mawlā` of Hārūn al-Rashīd and governorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/355

Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir Abū Sulaymān Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir ibn Bahrām al-Sijistānī, known as al-Manṭiqī — Names: Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir Abū Sulaymān Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir ibn Bahrām al-Sijistānī, known as al-ManṭiqīAbū Sulaymān al-SijistānīMuḥammad ibn Ṭāhir Abū Sulaymān Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir ibn Bahrām al-Sijistānī, known as al-Manṭiqī, philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/357

Abū Sulaymān Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Munā ibn Abī Fānah — Names: Abū Sulaymān Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Munā ibn Abī FānahAbū Sulaymān Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Munā ibn Abī Fānah, Christian physician from Jerusalem serving FatimidsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/356

Abū Simāk al-Asadī — Names: Abū Simāk al-AsadīAbū Simāk al-Asadī, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/352

Abū Sahl al-Kūhī — Names: Abū Sahl al-KūhīAbū Sahl al-Kūhī, 4th/10th-c. astronomerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/333

Abū Sahl al-Masīḥī — Names: Abū Sahl al-MasīḥīAbū Sahl al-Masīḥī, Christian physician (d. 401/1010)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/334

Abū Sahl ibn Nawbakht — Names: Abū Sahl ibn NawbakhtAbū Sahl ibn Nawbakht, member of the Nawbakht family of courtiers (real name Kharkhashā Damāh Ṭīmādhāh Mādhariyād Khusraw Abhamshād), associate of al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/335

Abū Suhayl — Names: Abū SuhaylAbū Suhayl, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/354

Abū Shās — Names: Abū ShāsAbū Shās, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/350

Abū Shākir ibn Abī Sulaymān — Names: Abū Shākir ibn Abī SulaymānAbū Shākir ibn Abī Sulaymān, Christian physician of Egypt (d. 613/1216)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/349

Abū Ṭālib — Names: Abū ṬālibAbū Ṭālib, uncle of ʿUmar ibn MaʿaddURI: https://usaybia.net/person/362

Abū Ṭālib al-ʿAlawī — Names: Abū Ṭālib al-ʿAlawīAbū Ṭālib al-ʿAlawī, `al-wazīr`, unidentified vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2404

Abū Ṭālib ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib — Names: Abū Ṭālib ibn ʿAbd al-MuṭṭalibAbū Ṭālib ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib, uncle of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/363

Abū Ṭāhir Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Silafī al-Iṣfahānī — Names: Abū Ṭāhir Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Silafī al-IṣfahānīAbū Ṭāhir Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Silafī al-Iṣfahānī, teacher of HadithURI: https://usaybia.net/person/358

Abū Ṭāhir Ismāʿīl ibn Jumayʿ — Names: Abū Ṭāhir Ismāʿīl ibn JumayʿAbū Ṭāhir Ismāʿīl ibn Jumayʿ, son of Ibn JumayʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/360

Abū Ṭāhir ibn ʿAbd al-Bāqī (known as Ibn Qaṭramīz, ‘Son of Big Bottle’) — Names: Abū Ṭāhir ibn ʿAbd al-Bāqī (known as Ibn Qaṭramīz, ‘Son of Big Bottle’)Abū Ṭāhir ibn ʿAbd al-Bāqī (known as Ibn Qaṭramīz, ‘Son of Big Bottle’), scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/359

Ibn al-Barakhshī, Abū Ṭāhir Muwaffaq al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbās — Names: Ibn al-Barakhshī, Abū Ṭāhir Muwaffaq al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbāsAbū Ṭāhir ibn al-BarakhshīIbn al-Barakhshī, Abū Ṭāhir Muwaffaq al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbās, physician and littérateur from Wāsiṭ (d. after 560/1165)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/948

Abū ʿĀmir ibn Yannaq al-Shāṭibī — Names: Abū ʿĀmir ibn Yannaq al-ShāṭibīAbū ʿĀmir ibn Yannaq al-Shāṭibī, Andalusī poet and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/107

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmad ibn Zakariyyā al-Dāʿī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmad ibn Zakariyyā al-DāʿīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmad ibn Zakariyyā al-Dāʿī, missionary for the Fatimid MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/68

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusaynī al-Qāḍī al-Sharīf — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusaynī al-Qāḍī al-SharīfAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusaynī al-Qāḍī al-Sharīf, Almohad qadiURI: https://usaybia.net/person/71

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ṣiqillī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-ṢiqillīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-ṢiqillīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/88

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Maghribī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-MaghribīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Maghribī, unidentified contemporary of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2393

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Malik al-Thaqafī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Malik al-ThaqafīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Mālik al-ThaqafīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Malik al-Thaqafī Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/75

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Nātilī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-NātilīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Nātilī, tutor to Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/86

Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Nadrūmī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-NadrūmīAbū ʿAbd Allāh al-Nadrūmī, Muḥammad ibn Ṣaḥnūn, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/85

Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥamdūn — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ḤamdūnAbū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥamdūn, man of lettersURI: https://usaybia.net/person/69

Ibn al-Kattānī — Names: Ibn al-KattānīAbū ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-KattānīIbn al-Kattānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn, Andalusian physician (d. ca. 420/1029)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1022

Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Kattānī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-KattānīAbū ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-KattānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/72

Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Hūd al-Judhāmī al-Mutawakkil — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Hūd al-Judhāmī al-MutawakkilAbū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Hūd al-Judhāmī al-Mutawakkil (d. 635/1237–1238), ruler of MurciaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/70

Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yazīd — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh ibn YazīdAbū ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yazīd, Andalusian physician and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/73

Abū ʿAbd Allāh ʿĪsā ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-Naqqāsh — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh ʿĪsā ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-NaqqāshAbū ʿAbd Allāh ʿĪsā ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-Naqqāsh, father of Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ibn al-NaqqāshURI: https://usaybia.net/person/74

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh MuḥammadAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad, son of Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-DānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/78

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh MuḥammadAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad, grandson of ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ḥafīd Abū Bakr ibn ZuhrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/77

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad Ibrāhīm — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad IbrāhīmAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad Ibrāhīm, Andalusī judge and grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/84

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Abī ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Abī Yūsuf Ḥajjāj al-Khaṭīb — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Abī ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Abī Yūsuf Ḥajjāj al-KhaṭībAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Abī ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Abī Yūsuf Ḥajjāj al-Khaṭīb, Almohad qadiURI: https://usaybia.net/person/79

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn AḥmadAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, brother of the qadi Abū Marwān al-BājīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/76

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Mahrī al-Uṣūlī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Mahrī al-UṣūlīAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Mahrī al-Uṣūlī, qadi in BougieURI: https://usaybia.net/person/81

al-Battānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Jābir ibn Sinān — Names: al-Battānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Jābir ibn SinānAbū ʿAbdullāh Muhammad ibn Dschābir ibn Sinān al-Harrānī as-Sābī al-Battānīal-Battānīal-Battānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Jābir ibn Sinān (d. 317/929), astrologer and mathematicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/639

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Dāwūd ibn al-Jarrāḥ — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Dāwūd ibn al-JarrāḥAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Dāwūd ibn al-Jarrāḥ, secretary of several Abbāsid caliphs (d. 296/908)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/80

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Masʿūd al-Bajjānī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Masʿūd al-BajjānīAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Masʿūd al-Bajjānī, poet who lived in Cordova (d. ca. 400/1009–1010)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/82

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Nūr al-Dawlah Abū Shujāʿ al-Āmirī al-Maʾmūn — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Nūr al-Dawlah Abū Shujāʿ al-Āmirī al-MaʾmūnAbū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Nūr al-Dawlah Abū Shujāʿ al-Āmirī al-Maʾmūn, Fatimid vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/83

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Nuʿaym ibn Ḥammād ibn Muʿāwiyah al-Khuzāʿī al-Marwazī — Names: Abū ʿAbd Allāh Nuʿaym ibn Ḥammād ibn Muʿāwiyah al-Khuzāʿī al-MarwazīAbū ʿAbd Allāh Nuʿaym ibn Ḥammād ibn Muʿāwiyah al-Khuzāʿī al-Marwazī, 3rd/10th-c. Hadith scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/87

Abū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz — Names: Abū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzal-BakrīAbū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, Andalusian geographer, historian (d. 487/1094)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/371

Abū ʿUbayd al-Jūzjānī — Names: Abū ʿUbayd al-JūzjānīAbū ʿUbayd al-Jūzjānī, pupil and amanuensis of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/372

Abū ʿUbayd al-Qāsim ibn Sallām al-Baghdādī — Names: Abū ʿUbayd al-Qāsim ibn Sallām al-BaghdādīAbū ʿUbayd al-Qāsim ibn Sallām al-Baghdādī, 8th-c. grammarian and Qurʾanic scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/373

Abū ʿUbayd Allāh al-Faqīh (the Jurist), i.e. Aḥmad al-Maʿṣūmī — Names: Abū ʿUbayd Allāh al-Faqīh (the Jurist), i.e. Aḥmad al-MaʿṣūmīAbū ʿUbayd Allāh al-Faqīh (the Jurist), i.e. Aḥmad al-MaʿṣūmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/370

Abū ʿUthmān — Names: Abū ʿUthmānAbū ʿUthmān, relative of Abū Nuwās’ mistress JanānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/374

Abū ʿUthmān al-Jazzār al-Yābisah — Names: Abū ʿUthmān al-Jazzār al-YābisahAbū ʿUthmān al-Jazzār al-Yābisah, contemporary of Ibn JuljulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/375

Abū ʿUthmān al-Khālidī — Names: Abū ʿUthmān al-KhālidīAbū ʿUthmān al-Khālidī, 4th/10th-c. poet and man of letters, brother of Abū Bakr al-KhālidīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/376

Abū ʿUthmān al-Maghribī — Names: Abū ʿUthmān al-MaghribīAbū ʿUthmān al-Maghribī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/378

Saʿīd ibn Ghālib — Names: Saʿīd ibn GhālibAbū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn GhālibSaʿīd ibn Ghālib, son of Ghālib the physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1967

Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn Yaʿqūb al-Dimashqī — Names: Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn Yaʿqūb al-DimashqīAbū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn Yaʿqūb al-Dimashqī, translator and physician of ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā (active 302/924–925)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/379

Abū ʿIṣmah al-Shīʿī (`or` al-Shaʿbī, al-Shabīʿī, al-Subayʿī?) — Names: Abū ʿIṣmah al-Shīʿī (`or` al-Shaʿbī, al-Shabīʿī, al-Subayʿī?)Abū ʿIṣmah al-Shīʿī (`or` al-Shaʿbī, al-Shabīʿī, al-Subayʿī?), captain of the guard under al-AmīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/237

Abū ʿAlī al-Jubbāʾī — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-JubbāʾīAbū ʿAlī al-Jubbāʾī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb (d. 303/915), Muʿtazilite from BasraURI: https://usaybia.net/person/104

Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn Abān (Abū ʿAlī al-Fārisī) — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn Abān (Abū ʿAlī al-Fārisī)Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn Abān (Abū ʿAlī al-Fārisī), grammarian (d. 377/987)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/97

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīAbū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1155

Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn ibn Bishr al-Ramlī — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn ibn Bishr al-RamlīAbū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn ibn Bishr al-Ramlī, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/98

Abū ʿAlī al-Fārandī al-Ṭūsī — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-Fārandī al-ṬūsīAbū ʿAlī al-Fārandī al-Ṭūsī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/96

Abū ʿAlī al-Qiyānī — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-QiyānīAbū ʿAlī al-Qiyānī, unidentified historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2395

Abū ʿAlī al-Muhandis al-Miṣrī — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-Muhandis al-MiṣrīAbū ʿAlī al-Muhandis al-Miṣrī (active 550/1155), author of an epigram attributed to al-Badīʿ al-AsṭurlābīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/105

Abū ʿAlī al-Nīsābūrī — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-NīsābūrīAbū ʿAlī al-Nīsābūrī, contemporary of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/106

Abū ʿAlī ibn al-Samḥ — Names: Abū ʿAlī ibn al-SamḥAbū ʿAlī ibn al-Samḥ, Christian AristotelianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/103

Abū ʿAlī ibn Bunān ibn al-Ḥārith — Names: Abū ʿAlī ibn Bunān ibn al-ḤārithAbū ʿAlī ibn Bunān ibn al-Ḥārith, `mawlā` of al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/100

Ibn Zurʿah — Names: Ibn ZurʿahAbū ʿAlī ibn ZurʿahIbn Zurʿah, Abū ʿAlī ʿĪsā ibn Isḥāq ibn Zurʿah, Christian philosopher and translator (331–398/943–1008)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1176

Abū ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Muʾmin — Names: Abū ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-MuʾminAbū ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Muʾmin, governor (`ṣāḥib`) of SevilleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/99

Abū ʿAlī ibn Makanjā — Names: Abū ʿAlī ibn MakanjāAbū ʿAlī ibn Makanjā, Christian scribeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/101

Abū ʿAlī ibn Mawṣilāyā — Names: Abū ʿAlī ibn MawṣilāyāAbū ʿAlī ibn Mawṣilāyā, secretary of Abū l-Qāsim al-MaghribīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/102

Abū ʿAlī ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿĪsā ibn Dāʾūd ibn al-Jarrāḥ — Names: Abū ʿAlī ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿĪsā ibn Dāʾūd ibn al-JarrāḥAbū ʿAlī ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿĪsā ibn Dāʾūd ibn al-Jarrāḥ (active 325/936), vizier of al-Rāḍī and al-MuttaqīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/95

Abū ʿAmr al-Aʿjamī — Names: Abū ʿAmr al-AʿjamīAbū ʿAmr al-Aʿjamī, courtier of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/108

Abū ʿAmr al-Zajjājī — Names: Abū ʿAmr al-ZajjājīAbū ʿAmr al-Zajjājī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/109

Abū ʿImrān ibn Abī ʿImrān al-Martalī — Names: Abū ʿImrān ibn Abī ʿImrān al-MartalīAbū ʿImrān ibn Abī ʿImrān al Martalī unidentified jurist and ascetic who lived in Seville perhaps Abū ʿImrān Mūsā ibn ʿAbd al Raḥmān ibn...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/228

Abū ʿAwānah — Names: Abū ʿAwānahAbū ʿAwānah, al-Waḍḍāḥ, `muḥaddith` (d. 170/786 `or` 176/792)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/116

Abū ʿĪsā Aḥmad ibn Hārūn — Names: Abū ʿĪsā Aḥmad ibn HārūnAbū ʿĪsā Aḥmad ibn Hārūn, brother of al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/229

Abū ʿĪsā Baqiyyah — Names: Abū ʿĪsā BaqiyyahAbū ʿĪsā Baqiyyah, physician at the ʿAḍudī HospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/230

Abū Ghālib al-ʿAṭṭār — Names: Abū Ghālib al-ʿAṭṭārAbū Ghālib al-ʿAṭṭār, protector of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/173

Abū Ghālib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Sahl ibn Bashrān al-Naḥwī al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Abū Ghālib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Sahl ibn Bashrān al-Naḥwī al-WāsiṭīAbū Ghālib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Sahl ibn Bashrān al-Naḥwī al-Wāsiṭī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/174

Abū Ghālib Muḥammad ibn al-Mubārak ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Maymūn — Names: Abū Ghālib Muḥammad ibn al-Mubārak ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn MaymūnAbū Ghālib Muḥammad ibn al-Mubārak ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Maymūn, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/175

Abū Ghānim — Names: Abū GhānimAbū Ghānim, father of Abū MuslimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/176

Abū Ghānim al-ʿAbbās ibn Sunbāṭ — Names: Abū Ghānim al-ʿAbbās ibn SunbāṭAbū Ghānim al-ʿAbbās ibn Sunbāṭ, Biṭrīq al-BaṭāriqahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/177

Abū Qubayl al-Hindī (`or` T-w-q-sh-t-l al-Hindī) — Names: Abū Qubayl al-Hindī (`or` T-w-q-sh-t-l al-Hindī)Abū Qubayl al-Hindī (`or` T-w-q-sh-t-l al-Hindī), otherwise unknown Indian medical authorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/329

Abū Quraysh Abū l-Rabīʿ al-Kafīf — Names: Abū Quraysh Abū l-Rabīʿ al-Kafīfas Abū Quraysh Abū l-Rabīʿ al-Kafīf, unidentified Andalusī scholar exiled to LucenaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/330

Abū Kāmil Shujāʿ ibn Aslam the Astrologer — Names: Abū Kāmil Shujāʿ ibn Aslam the AstrologerAbū Kāmil Shujāʿ ibn Aslam the Astrologer, mathematician (active 3rd–4th/9th–10th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/251

Abū Lahab — Names: Abū LahabAbū Lahab, nickname of one of Muḥammad’s unclesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/259

Abū Māhir Mūsā ibn Yūsuf ibn Sayyār — Names: Abū Māhir Mūsā ibn Yūsuf ibn SayyārAbū Māhir Mūsā ibn Yūsuf ibn Sayyār, Iraqi physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/262

Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥusayn [ibn ʿAlī ibn al-ʿAbbās ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Sahl ibn Nawbakht] al-Nawbakhtī — Names: Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥusayn [ibn ʿAlī ibn al-ʿAbbās ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Sahl ibn Nawbakht] al-NawbakhtīAbū Muḥammad al Ḥasan ibn al Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn al ʿAbbās ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Sahl ibn Nawbakht al Nawbakhtī scribe and traditionist...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/283

Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad — Names: Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn MuḥammadAbū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad, Chief JudgeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/284

Abū Muḥammad al-Shadhūnī — Names: Abū Muḥammad al-ShadhūnīAbū Muḥammad al-Shadhūnī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/288

Abū Muḥammad al-Shīrāzī — Names: Abū Muḥammad al-ShīrāzīAbū Muḥammad al-Shīrāzī, patron of Ibn Sīnā at JurjānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/289

Abū Muḥammad al-Ṣilḥī — Names: Abū Muḥammad al-ṢilḥīAbū Muḥammad al-Ṣilḥī, secretary to al-Muṭīʿ li-AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/290

Abū Muḥammad Badr ibn Abī l-Iṣbaʿ — Names: Abū Muḥammad Badr ibn Abī l-IṣbaʿAbū Muḥammad Badr ibn Abī l-Iṣbaʿ, ‘the secretary’URI: https://usaybia.net/person/282

Abū Muḥammad ibn Abī Jaʿfar — Names: Abū Muḥammad ibn Abī JaʿfarAbū Muḥammad ibn Abī Jaʿfar, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/286

Abū Muḥammad ibn al-Jaʿdī — Names: Abū Muḥammad ibn al-JaʿdīAbū Muḥammad ibn al-Jaʿdī, Fatimid astrologerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/285

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn ZuhrAbū Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥafīd Abī Bakr ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr, Abū Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥafīd Abī Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1174

Abū Muḥammad ibn Rizq al-Ḥāfiẓ — Names: Abū Muḥammad ibn Rizq al-ḤāfiẓAbū Muḥammad ibn Rizq al-Ḥāfiẓ, Andalusī juristURI: https://usaybia.net/person/287

Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rushd — Names: Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn RushdAbū Muḥammad ibn RushdAbū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rushd, son of Ibn RushdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/277

Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿUthmān ibn Abī Naṣr — Names: Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿUthmān ibn Abī NaṣrAbū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿUthmān ibn Abī Naṣr, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/281

Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Kinānī — Names: Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-KinānīAbū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Kinānī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/279

Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Wahbān al-Sulamī (= Shams al-ʿArab al-Baghdādī) — Names: Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Wahbān al-Sulamī (= Shams al-ʿArab al-Baghdādī)Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al ʿAzīz ibn al Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Wahbān al Sulamī = Shams al ʿArab al Baghdādī patient of ⅠＡＵ...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/280

Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rushd — Names: Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn RushdAbū Muḥammad ibn RushdAbū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rushd, son of Ibn RushdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/277

Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Wāḥid — Names: Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-WāḥidAbū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Wāḥid, governor of IfrīqiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/278

Abū Marwān Aḥmad al-Bājī — Names: Abū Marwān Aḥmad al-BājīAbū Marwān Aḥmad al-Bājī, son of the qadi Abū Marwān Muḥammad al-BājīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/273

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn ZuhrAbū Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abī l-ʿAlāʾ ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr Abū Marwān ibn Abī l ʿAlāʾ ibn Zuhr Abū Marwān ʿAbd al Malik ibn Abī l ʿAlāʾ Zuhr ibn Abī Marwān ʿAbd...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1173

Muḥammad ibn Marwān Ibn Zuhr al-Iyādī — Names: Muḥammad ibn Marwān Ibn Zuhr al-IyādīAbū Marwān ibn ZuhrMuḥammad ibn Marwān Ibn Zuhr al-Iyādī, father of Abū Marwān ibn ZuhrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1625

Abū Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Qablāl — Names: Abū Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn QablālAbū Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn QablālURI: https://usaybia.net/person/272

Abū Marwān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik al-Lakhmī al-Bājī — Names: Abū Marwān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik al-Lakhmī al-BājīAbū Marwān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik al-Lakhmī al-Bājī, Sevillian jurist and informant of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/274

Abū Marīn al-Bajjān — Names: Abū Marīn al-BajjānAbū Marīn al-Bajjān, unidentified contemporary of Ibn al-KattānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/271

Abū Muslim — Names: Abū MuslimAbū Muslim, Abbasid revolutionary murdered by al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/292

Abū Muslim Muḥammad ibn Baḥr — Names: Abū Muslim Muḥammad ibn BaḥrAbū Muslim Muḥammad ibn Baḥr, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/293

Abū Maʿshar Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar al-Balkhī — Names: Abū Maʿshar Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar al-BalkhīAbū Maʿshar Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar al-BalkhīAbū MaʿšarAbū Maʿshar Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar al-Balkhī, astronomer and astrologer in BaghdadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/275

Abū Manṣūr al-Jabbān — Names: Abū Manṣūr al-JabbānAbū Manṣūr al-Jabbān, grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/267

al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī) — Names: al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī)Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qamarī (or, al-Qumrī)al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Persian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1883

Abū Manṣūr al-Naṣrānī — Names: Abū Manṣūr al-NaṣrānīAbū Manṣūr al-Naṣrānī, Christian physician under Ṣalāḥ al-DīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/269

Abū Manṣūr ibn Zaylā — Names: Abū Manṣūr ibn ZaylāAbū Manṣūr ibn Zaylā, student of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/266

Abū Manṣūr Buwayh (`or` Būyah) ibn Bahāʾ al-Dawlah — Names: Abū Manṣūr Buwayh (`or` Būyah) ibn Bahāʾ al-DawlahAbū Manṣūr Buwayh (`or` Būyah) ibn Bahāʾ al-Dawlah, emir of emirs, Būyid dynastyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/265

Abū Manṣūr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Azharī — Names: Abū Manṣūr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-AzharīAbū Manṣūr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Azharī (d. 370/980), lexicographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/264

Abū Manṣūr Mumahhid al-Dawlah Saʿīd — Names: Abū Manṣūr Mumahhid al-Dawlah SaʿīdAbū Manṣūr Mumahhid al-Dawlah Saʿīd, Marwānid Emir of Diyarbakr (`reg.` 997– 1011)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/268

Abū Manṣūr Naṣr ibn Hārūn — Names: Abū Manṣūr Naṣr ibn HārūnAbū Manṣūr Naṣr ibn Hārūn, companion of ʿAḍud al-DawlahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/270

Abū Mūsā the Physician — Names: Abū Mūsā the PhysicianBaqqahAbū Mūsā the Physician known as Baqqah (‘Bug’)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/632

Abū Naṣr al-Saʿdī — Names: Abū Naṣr al-SaʿdīAbū Naṣr al-Saʿdī, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/304

al-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn Ṭarkhān — Names: al-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn ṬarkhānAbū Naṣr al-Fārābīal-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn Ṭarkhān, philosopher and scholar of music (ca. 256–338/870–950)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/765

Abū Naṣr ibn Abī Sulaymān — Names: Abū Naṣr ibn Abī SulaymānAbū Naṣr ibn Abī Sulaymān, 12th–13th-c. Christian physician of EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/298

Abū Naṣr ibn al-Daḥlī — Names: Abū Naṣr ibn al-DaḥlīAbū Naṣr ibn al-Daḥlī, oculist at the ʿAḍudī HospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/300

Abū Naṣr Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Masīḥī — Names: Abū Naṣr Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-MasīḥīAbū Naṣr ibn al-MasīḥīAbū Naṣr Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Masīḥī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/305

Abū Naṣr ibn Nārī ibn Ayyūb — Names: Abū Naṣr ibn Nārī ibn AyyūbAbū Naṣr ibn Nārī ibn Ayyūb, translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/301

Abū Naṣr Sābūr ibn Ardashīr — Names: Abū Naṣr Sābūr ibn ArdashīrAbū Naṣr Sābūr ibn Ardashīr, 4th/10th-c. vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/303

Abū Naṣr Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Masīḥī — Names: Abū Naṣr Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-MasīḥīAbū Naṣr ibn al-MasīḥīAbū Naṣr Saʿīd ibn Abī l-Khayr ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Masīḥī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/305

Abū Naṣr ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn al-Qayrawānī — Names: Abū Naṣr ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn al-QayrawānīAbū Naṣr ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn al-Qayrawānī, kātib al-inshāʾ with the Fatimid caliph al-ʿAzīz bi-AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/297

Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Jahīr — Names: Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn JahīrAbū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Jahīr, Kāfī al-Kufāh (d. 483/1046–1047)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/302

Abū Naṣr Yaḥyā ibn Jarīr al-Takrītī — Names: Abū Naṣr Yaḥyā ibn Jarīr al-TakrītīAbū Naṣr Yaḥyā ibn Jarīr al-TakrītīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/306

Abū Nuwās al-Ḥasan ibn Hāniʾ al-Ḥakamī — Names: Abū Nuwās al-Ḥasan ibn Hāniʾ al-ḤakamīAbū Nuwās al-Ḥasan ibn Hāniʾ al-Ḥakamī, poet (d. ca. 198/813)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/307

Abū Hāshim al-Masrūr the Elder (al-Kabīr) — Names: Abū Hāshim al-Masrūr the Elder (al-Kabīr)Abū Hāshim al-Masrūr the Elder (al-Kabīr), courtier of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/214

Abū Hāshim ʿAbd al-Salām — Names: Abū Hāshim ʿAbd al-SalāmAbū Hāshim ʿAbd al-Salām, son of al-Jubbāʾī, Muʿtazilite theologian (d. 321/933)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/213

Abū Hilāl al-Ḥimṣī — Names: Abū Hilāl al-ḤimṣīHilāl ibn Abī Hilāl al-ḤimṣīAbū Hilāl al-Ḥimṣī, physician, father of Hilāl ibn Abī Hilāl al-ḤimṣīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/217

Abū Yaḥyā — Names: Abū YaḥyāAbū Yaḥyā, source of an anecdote about the court of the caliph al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/383

Abū Yaḥyā — Names: Abū YaḥyāAbū Yaḥyā, son of Abū al-Qāsim al-MaghribīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/382

Abū Yaḥyā al-Marwazī — Names: Abū Yaḥyā al-MarwazīAbū Yaḥyā al-Marwazī, teacher of Abū Bishr Mattā ibn YūnusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/381

Abū Yaḥyā ibn Qāsim al-Ishbīlī — Names: Abū Yaḥyā ibn Qāsim al-IshbīlīAbū Yaḥyā ibn Qāsim al-Ishbīlī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/384

Abū Yaʿqūb al-Ahwāzī — Names: Abū Yaʿqūb al-AhwāzīAbū Yaʿqūb al-AhwāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/385

Abū Yaʿqūb al-Khuraymī, Isḥāq ibn Ḥassān — Names: Abū Yaʿqūb al-Khuraymī, Isḥāq ibn ḤassānAbū Yaʿqūb al-Khuraymī, Isḥāq ibn Ḥassān, poet courtier of Hārūn al-Rashīd and al-Amīn (d. 214/829)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/386

Yūsuf Ⅰ, Abū Yaʿqūb Yūsuf — Names: Yūsuf Ⅰ, Abū Yaʿqūb YūsufYūsuf Ⅰ, Abū Yaʿqūb YūsufURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2331

Abū Yūsuf al-Kātib ‘the Secretary’ — Names: Abū Yūsuf al-Kātib ‘the Secretary’Abū Yūsuf the SecretaryAbū Yūsuf al-Kātib ‘the Secretary’, translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/387

Atsiz ibn Uvak — Names: Atsiz ibn UvakAtsiz ibn Uvak, Turkoman chiefURI: https://usaybia.net/person/586

Atsiz ibn Muḥammad ibn Anūshtigīn — Names: Atsiz ibn Muḥammad ibn AnūshtigīnAtsiz ibn Muḥammad ibn Anūshtigīn, founded dynasty of the Khwārazm-Shāhs (`reg.` 521–551/1127–1172), great-grandfather of ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/585

Aḥmad al-Ḥājib — Names: Aḥmad al-ḤājibAḥmad al-Ḥājib, possibly Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Furāt (d. 312/924)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/419

Abū l-Falāḥ — Names: Abū l-FalāḥAḥmad ibn Abī l-AshʿathAbū l-Falāḥ, student of Aḥmad ibn Abī l-AshʿathURI: https://usaybia.net/person/160

Aḥmad ibn Abī Duʾād — Names: Aḥmad ibn Abī DuʾādAḥmad ibn Abī Duʾād, 2nd/8th-c. MuʿtaziliteURI: https://usaybia.net/person/422

Aḥmad ibn Abī Yaʿqūb — Names: Aḥmad ibn Abī YaʿqūbAḥmad ibn Abī Yaʿqūb, Abbasid clientURI: https://usaybia.net/person/423

Aḥmad ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Aḥmad — Names: Aḥmad ibn Ismāʿīl ibn AḥmadAḥmad ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Aḥmad (`reg.` 295– 301/907–914), Samanid emirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/431

Aḥmad ibn Ilyās al-Qāʾid — Names: Aḥmad ibn Ilyās al-QāʾidAḥmad ibn Ilyās al-Qāʾid, governor of CordovaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/428

Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥārith al-Ḥazzāz — Names: Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥārith al-ḤazzāzAḥmad ibn al-Ḥārith al-Ḥazzāz, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/426

Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Zayd ibn Fuḍālah al-Baladī — Names: Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Zayd ibn Fuḍālah al-BaladīAḥmad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Zayd ibn Fuḍālah al-BaladīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/427

al-Sarakhsī, Aḥmad ibn al-Ṭayyib — Names: al-Sarakhsī, Aḥmad ibn al-ṬayyibAḥmad ibn al-Ṭayyib al-Sarakhsīal-Sarakhsī, Aḥmad ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2008

Aḥmad ibn al-Muʿtaṣim, Abū l-ʿAbbās — Names: Aḥmad ibn al-Muʿtaṣim, Abū l-ʿAbbāsAḥmad ibn al-Muʿtaṣim, Abū l-ʿAbbās, Abbasid prince and patron of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/434

Aḥmad ibn Badr al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Aḥmad ibn Badr al-WāsiṭīAḥmad ibn Badr al-Wāsiṭī, transmitter (perhaps = Ibn al-Wāsiṭī, q.v.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/424

Aḥmad ibn Ḥakīm ibn Ḥafṣūn — Names: Aḥmad ibn Ḥakīm ibn ḤafṣūnAḥmad ibn Ḥakīm ibn Ḥafṣūn, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/425

Aḥmad ibn Rashīd — Names: Aḥmad ibn RashīdAḥmad ibn Rashīd, `mawlā` of Sallām al-AbrashURI: https://usaybia.net/person/435

Aḥmad ibn Saʿd — Names: Aḥmad ibn SaʿdAḥmad ibn Saʿd, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/436

Aḥmad ibn Ṭūlūn — Names: Aḥmad ibn ṬūlūnAḥmad ibn Ṭūlūn, Turkish governor of Egypt, founder of the Ṭūlūnid dynasty (220/835– 270/884)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/437

Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Bakhtārī — Names: Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm al-BakhtārīAḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Bakhtārī, great-grandson of Ibn al-BakhtārīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/420

Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yūsuf — Names: Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn YūsufAḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yūsuf, brother of Ibn (al-)Shibl al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/421

Aḥmad ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Aḥmad ibn ʿĪsāAḥmad ibn ʿĪsā, `ṣāḥib al-madīnah` in CordovaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/429

Aḥmad ibn ʿĪsā ibn Shaykh — Names: Aḥmad ibn ʿĪsā ibn ShaykhAḥmad ibn ʿĪsā ibn ShaykhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/430

Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Baladī, Abū l-ʿAbbās — Names: Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Baladī, Abū l-ʿAbbāsAḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-BaladīAḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Baladī, Abū l-ʿAbbāsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/432

Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Khurāsānī — Names: Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-KhurāsānīAḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Khurāsānī, addressee of a treatise by al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/433

Ibn al-Mudabbir — Names: Ibn al-MudabbirAḥmad ibn Muḥammad, known as Ibn al-Mudabbir, the SecretaryIbn al-Mudabbir, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, known as `al-Kātib`, high official under al-Wāthiq and al-Mutawakkil (d. 270 `or` 271/883 `or` 84)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1055

Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Baladī, Abū l-ʿAbbās — Names: Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Baladī, Abū l-ʿAbbāsAḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-BaladīAḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Baladī, Abū l-ʿAbbāsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/432

Aḥmad ibn Waṣīf al-Ṣābiʾ — Names: Aḥmad ibn Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾAḥmad ibn Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾURI: https://usaybia.net/person/438

Aḥmad ibn Yūnus al-Ḥarrānī see al-Ḥarrānī, Aḥmad ibn Yūnus Ahrun ibn Aʿyan — Names: Aḥmad ibn Yūnus al-Ḥarrānī see al-Ḥarrānī, Aḥmad ibn Yūnus Ahrun ibn AʿyanAḥmad ibn Yūnus al-Ḥarrānī see al-Ḥarrānī, Aḥmad ibn Yūnus Ahrun ibn Aʿyan, 6th-c. author of a medical compendiumURI: https://usaybia.net/person/439

al-Ḥarrānī, ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Ḥarrānī, ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn AḥmadAḥmad and ʿUmar, the Sons of Yūnus ibn Aḥmad al-Ḥarrānīal-Ḥarrānī, ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn AḥmadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/832

Akhzam — Names: AkhzamAkhzam, son of a poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/445

Akhū l-Sayyidah — Names: Akhū l-SayyidahAkhū l-Sayyidah, metropolitan (`al-muṭrān`) in Cairo 380/991 [Arsenius, later Patriarch of Alexandria; d. 400/1000]URI: https://usaybia.net/person/444

Hadrian — Names: HadrianHadrian, 2nd-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/808

Eudemus — Names: EudemusEudemus, 1st-c. ＡⅮ ophthalmologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/746

Eudemus — Names: EudemusEudemus, 2nd-c. Peripatetic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/744

Arbad ibn Rabīʿah — Names: Arbad ibn RabīʿahArbad ibn Rabīʿah, brother of the pre-Islamic poet LabīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/552

Herpyllis — Names: HerpyllisHerpyllis, Aristotle’s maid/concubineURI: https://usaybia.net/person/877

Artemon — Names: ArtemonArtemon, 2nd-c. grammarian from CassandreiaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/569

Archytas — Names: ArchytasArchytas, philosopher of TarentumURI: https://usaybia.net/person/558

Ardashīr (Artaxerxes) — Names: Ardashīr (Artaxerxes)Ardashīr (Artaxerxes), Persian kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/559

Ardashīr ibn Bābak — Names: Ardashīr ibn BābakArdashīr ibn Bābak, founder of the Sasanid dynasty (d. ＡⅮ242)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/560

Aristoxenus — Names: AristoxenusAristoxenus, pupil of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/566

Ariston — Names: AristonAriston, father of PlatoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/564

Aristotle — Names: AristotleAristotle, Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/565

Aristomenes — Names: AristomenesAristomenes, friend of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/563

Aristippus the Elder — Names: Aristippus the ElderAristippus the Elder, student of Socrates and founder of the Cyrenaic school of philosophyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/561

Aristippus the Younger — Names: Aristippus the YoungerAristippus the Younger, grandson of Aristippus the ElderURI: https://usaybia.net/person/562

Aeschines — Names: AeschinesAeschines, Greek statesman and orator (d. 314BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/405

Archimedes — Names: ArchimedesArchimedes, Hellenistic Greek scientistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/556

Archigenes — Names: ArchigenesArchigenes, Pneumatist physician under TrajanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/554

Archigenes — Names: ArchigenesArchigenes, friend of SocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/555

Archelaus — Names: ArchelausArchelaus, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/553

Romanos — Names: RomanosRomanos, Byzantine EmperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1924

Hermodamus — Names: HermodamusHermodamus, descendant of the Homeric Cryophylus of SamosURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2422

Albinus — Names: AlbinusAlbinus, Platonist and teacher of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/452

Armīnus — Names: ArmīnusArmīnusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2409

Oribasius — Names: OribasiusOribasius, 4th-c. physician to Julian the ApostateURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1791

Usāmah ibn Munqidh, Muʾayyid al-Dawlah Abū l-Muẓaffar Usāmah ibn Murshid ibn ʿAlī ibn Muqallad ibn Naṣr ibn Munqidh — Names: Usāmah ibn Munqidh, Muʾayyid al-Dawlah Abū l-Muẓaffar Usāmah ibn Murshid ibn ʿAlī ibn Muqallad ibn Naṣr ibn MunqidhUsāmah ibn Munqidh Muʾayyid al Dawlah Abū l Muẓaffar Usāmah ibn Murshid ibn ʿAlī ibn Muqallad ibn Naṣr ibn Munqidh poet and anthologist 488...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2273

Asad al-Dīn — Names: Asad al-DīnAsad al-Dīn, known as Shīrkūh, one of the last viziers of Fatimid Egypt (d. 564/1169)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/571

Usṭāth (Eustathius) — Names: Usṭāth (Eustathius)UsṭāthUsṭāth (Eustathius), circle of al-Kindī (active first half of 3rd/9th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2274

Eustathius — Names: EustathiusEustathius, pupil of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/754

Asʿad al-Dīn ibn Abī l-Ḥasan (Asʿad al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī l-Ḥasan) — Names: Asʿad al-Dīn ibn Abī l-Ḥasan (Asʿad al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī l-Ḥasan)Asʿad al-Dīn ibn Abī l-ḤasanAsʿad al Dīn ibn Abī l Ḥasan Asʿad al Dīn ʿAbd al ʿAzīz ibn Abī l Ḥasan 570 635 1174 1237 one of a...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/572

al-Asʿad al-Maḥallī, Asʿad al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq — Names: al-Asʿad al-Maḥallī, Asʿad al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāqal-Asʿad al-Maḥallīal-Asʿad al-Maḥallī, Asʿad al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq, 13th-c. Jewish physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2410

Vespasian — Names: VespasianVespasian, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2280

Asclepiades — Names: AsclepiadesAsclepiades, late 2nd/early 1st-c. BC physician at RomeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/574

Asclepiades the Second — Names: Asclepiades the SecondAsclepiades the Second, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/575

Asclepiads — Names: AsclepiadsAsclepiads, ancient Greek physicians claiming descent from or adherence to AsclepiusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/576

Asclepius — Names: AsclepiusAsclepius, Greek god of healingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2411

Asclepius the Second — Names: Asclepius the SecondAsclepius the Second, legendary ancient Greek physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/577

Achilles — Names: AchillesAchilles, legendary ancient Greek heroURI: https://usaybia.net/person/395

Solon — Names: SolonSolon, Athenian lawgiverURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2126

Aṣbagh ibn Yaḥyā al-Ṭabīb — Names: Aṣbagh ibn Yaḥyā al-ṬabībAṣbagh ibn Yaḥyā al-Ṭabīb, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/573

Methodists — Names: MethodistsMethodists, school of ancient Greek physiciansURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1561

Stephanus of Ḥarrān — Names: Stephanus of ḤarrānStephanus of Ḥarrān, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2135

Aetius of Amida — Names: Aetius of AmidaAetius of Amida, 6th-c. medical authorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/406

Aʿyan ibn Aʿyan — Names: Aʿyan ibn AʿyanAʿyan ibn Aʿyan, Egyptian physician (d. 385/995)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/594

Agathodaemon — Names: AgathodaemonAgathodaemon, Greco-Egyptian god, expert on the occult in the Arabic traditionURI: https://usaybia.net/person/416

Agamemnon — Names: AgamemnonAgamemnon, Greek king and leader of the Greeks in the Trojan WarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/412

Euphanes — Names: EuphanesEuphanes, Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/750

Ifrāʾīm ibn al-Zaffān — Names: Ifrāʾīm ibn al-ZaffānIfrāʾīm ibn al-Zaffān, Jewish physician in Egypt, student of Ibn RiḍwanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1215

Proclus — Names: ProclusProclus, Neoplatonist (d. 485)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1847

Plutarch of Athens — Names: Plutarch of AthensPlutarch of Athens, Neoplatonist philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1833

Phaestis — Names: PhaestisPhaestis, mother of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1814

al-Khūnajī — Names: al-KhūnajīAfḍal al-Dīn al-Khūnajīal-Khūnajī, Afḍal al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍāʾil Muḥammad ibn Nāmawar, physician, teacher of ⅠＡＵ (d. 646/1248)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1401

Afqūrshāh — Names: AfqūrshāhAfqūrshāh, pre-Islamic Persian rulerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/410

Flavian — Names: FlavianFlavian, archbishop of Constantinople 446– 449URI: https://usaybia.net/person/779

Plato — Names: PlatoPlato, 4th-c. BC philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1829

Plato the Physician — Names: Plato the PhysicianPlato the Physician, legendary ancient Greek physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1830

Plutarch of Chaeronea — Names: Plutarch of ChaeroneaPlutarch of Chaeronea (ca. 45–120)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1834

Polemon — Names: PolemonPolemon, 2nd-c. Greek noblemanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1836

Alfonso ⅠⅠ — Names: Alfonso ⅠⅠAlfonso ⅠⅠ, king of PortugalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/459

Epigenes — Names: EpigenesEpigenes, addressee of Galen’s `On Prognosis`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/740

Aephicianus — Names: AephicianusAephicianus, associate of SatyrusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/404

Acron of Agrigento — Names: Acron of AgrigentoAcron of Agrigento, prominent Empiricist physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/397

Crito — Names: CritoCrito, court physician of the emperor TrajanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/683

Crito — Names: CritoCrito, friend of SocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/684

Aqish (`or` Āqish) — Names: Aqish (`or` Āqish)Aqish (`or` Āqish), unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2408

Antigonus — Names: AntigonusAntigonus, addressee of a letter attributed to Diocles of CarystusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/535

Euclid — Names: EuclidEuclid, Greek geometricianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/743

Xenocrates of Aphrodisias — Names: Xenocrates of AphrodisiasXenocrates of Aphrodisias, 1st-c. ＡⅮ pharmacologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2294

Alexander of Aphrodisias — Names: Alexander of AphrodisiasAlexander of Aphrodisias, 3rd-c. Aristotelian philosopher (confused with Alexander of Damascus)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/453

Alexander of Damascus — Names: Alexander of DamascusAlexander of Damascus, Aristotelian philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/455

Trajan — Names: TrajanTrajan, 2nd-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2241

Alfonso ⅤⅠⅠⅠ — Names: Alfonso ⅤⅠⅠⅠAlfonso ⅤⅠⅠⅠ, king of CastileURI: https://usaybia.net/person/460

Umm ʿĪsā — Names: Umm ʿĪsāUmm ʿĪsā, daughter of al-Hādī and wife of al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2268

Umm Muḥammad — Names: Umm MuḥammadUmm Muḥammad, daughter of GhaḍīḍURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2270

Umm Muḥammad — Names: Umm MuḥammadUmm Muḥammad, daughter of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2269

Amasis — Names: AmasisAmasis, Egyptian pharaohURI: https://usaybia.net/person/488

Amat al-ʿAzīz — Names: Amat al-ʿAzīzAmat al-ʿAzīz, favourite slave of al-Hādī, to whom she bore eight childrenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/489

Amqat — Names: AmqatAmqat, Indian physician at court of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/506

Iamblichus — Names: IamblichusIamblichus, Syrian Neoplatonist philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/909

Amyntas — Names: AmyntasAmyntas, ancient Macedonian kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/514

Umayyah Umm Asmāʾ — Names: Umayyah Umm AsmāʾUmayyah Umm Asmāʾ, concubine of al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2267

Amīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī Saʿīd — Names: Amīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī SaʿīdAmīn al-DawlahAmīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī Saʿīd, vizier and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/497

Amīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Fatḥ ibn Abī l-Najm — Names: Amīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Fatḥ ibn Abī l-NajmAmīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Fatḥ ibn Abī l-Najm, Christian PhysicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/496

Ibn al-Tilmīdh — Names: Ibn al-TilmīdhAmīn al-Dawlah ibn al-TilmīdhIbn al Tilmīdh Amīn al Dawlah Abū l Ḥasan Hibat Allāh ibn Ṣaʿīd Christian court physician of al Mustaḍī bi Amr Allāh author of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1139

Amīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī Saʿīd — Names: Amīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī SaʿīdAmīn al-DawlahAmīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī Saʿīd, vizier and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/497

Amīn al-Dīn Jaʿfar — Names: Amīn al-Dīn JaʿfarAmīn al-Dīn Jaʿfar, muezzin for Al-Malik al-Kāmil, patient of Abū ḤulayqahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/498

Anebo — Names: AneboAnebo, Egyptian prophet and priestURI: https://usaybia.net/person/530

Anaximander — Names: AnaximanderAnaximander, early Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/517

Anbā Zakhariyyā ibn Thawābah — Names: Anbā Zakhariyyā ibn ThawābahAnbā Zakhariyyā ibn Thawābah, unidentified monk in Jerusalem in the 900sURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2407

Androcles — Names: AndroclesAndrocles, governor of Samos and fosterfather of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/525

Andromachus the Elder — Names: Andromachus the ElderAndromachus the Elder, personal physician of NeroURI: https://usaybia.net/person/526

Andromachus the Younger — Names: Andromachus the YoungerAndromachus the Younger, 1st-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/527

Andronicus — Names: AndronicusAndronicus, editor of the works of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/529

Andronicus — Names: AndronicusAndronicus, continuator of EusebiusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/528

Andreas — Names: AndreasAndreas, personal physician of Ptolemy PhilopatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/524

Anas ibn Mālik — Names: Anas ibn MālikAnas ibn Mālik, Companion of the Prophet, traditionistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/515

Antisthenes — Names: AntisthenesAntisthenes, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/541

Antoninus — Names: AntoninusAntoninus, 2nd-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/542

Antyllus — Names: AntyllusAntyllus, 2nd-c. Greek physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/543

Anqīlāwus — Names: AnqīlāwusAnqīlāwus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/533

Anaxagoras — Names: AnaxagorasAnaxagoras, Pre-socratic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/516

Eutyches — Names: EutychesEutyches, 5th-c. Constantinopolitan archimandrite misidentified with John Philoponus/John the GrammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/755

Otho — Names: OthoOtho, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1793

Eugenianus — Names: EugenianusEugenianus, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/747

Abū l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī — Names: Abū l-Barakāt al-BaghdādīAwḥad al-Zamān (Abū l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī)Abū l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī, Awḥad al-Zamān Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī ibn Malkā, Jewish philosopher and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/139

Eurymedon — Names: EurymedonEurymedon, Athenian hierophantURI: https://usaybia.net/person/751

Aws ibn Rabīʿah ibn Muʿattib — Names: Aws ibn Rabīʿah ibn MuʿattibAws ibn Rabīʿah ibn Muʿattib, one of the ancestors of the Banū Kunnah subtribeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/593

Eusebius of Caesarea — Names: Eusebius of CaesareaEusebius of Caesarea, 4th-c. bishop, chronographer and apologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/752

Autolycus — Names: AutolycusAutolycus, author of `Moving Sphere`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/589

Augustus (formerly Octavian) — Names: Augustus (formerly Octavian)Augustus (formerly Octavian), Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/587

Ephorus — Names: EphorusEphorus, Greek historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/737

Olympius — Names: OlympiusOlympius, slave belonging to AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1790

Aulinus — Names: AulinusAulinus, physician of late antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/588

Ammonius — Names: AmmoniusAmmonius, early 6th-c. NeoplatonistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/505

Homer — Names: HomerHomerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/891

Eumenes — Names: EumenesEumenes, pupil of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/748

Eunostus — Names: EunostusEunostus, brother of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/749

Ajax — Names: AjaxAjax, legendary ancient Greek heroURI: https://usaybia.net/person/442

Ayyūb al-Ruhāwī (Job of Edessa) al-Abrash — Names: Ayyūb al-Ruhāwī (Job of Edessa) al-AbrashAyyūb, known as al-AbrashAyyūb al-Ruhāwī (Job of Edessa) al-Abrash, Syriac polymath, Christian physician and translator of Galen (d. ca. 835)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/596

Yaʿqūb of Edessa — Names: Yaʿqūb of EdessaAyyūb al-Ruhāwī (Ayyūb of Edessa)Yaʿqūb of EdessaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2437

Ayyūb al-Ruhāwī (Job of Edessa) al-Abrash — Names: Ayyūb al-Ruhāwī (Job of Edessa) al-AbrashAyyūb, known as al-AbrashAyyūb al-Ruhāwī (Job of Edessa) al-Abrash, Syriac polymath, Christian physician and translator of Galen (d. ca. 835)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/596

Ayyūb ibn al-Ḥakam al-Baṣrī — Names: Ayyūb ibn al-Ḥakam al-BaṣrīAyyūb ibn al-Ḥakam al-Baṣrī, known as al-Kasrawī, unidentified sourceURI: https://usaybia.net/person/595

Ibrāhīm — Names: IbrāhīmIbrāhīm, pupil of Jūrjis ibn Jibrīl and personal physician to al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1178

Ibrāhīm — Names: IbrāhīmIbrāhīm (Abraham, al-Khalīl), Hebrew Patriarch, Father of Muslims in IslamURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1177

Ibrāhīm al-Jawāliqī — Names: Ibrāhīm al-JawāliqīIbrāhīm al-Jawāliqī (active beginning 8th/14th c.), copyist of ＭＳ SbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1211

Ibrāhīm I ibn al-Aghlab — Names: Ibrāhīm I ibn al-AghlabIbrāhīm I ibn al-Aghlab, first Emir of the Aghlabids in Ifrīqiyah (`reg.` 183–196/799– 812)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1184

Ibrāhīm ibn Abī Bakr ibn ʿAlī al-Iṣfahānī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Abī Bakr ibn ʿAlī al-IṣfahānīIbrāhīm ibn Abī Bakr ibn ʿAlī al-Iṣfahānī, pupil of Fakhr al-Dīn RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1182

Ibrāhīm ibn Aḥmad al-Marwāzī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Aḥmad al-MarwāzīIbrāhīm ibn Aḥmad al-Marwāzī, teacher of Abū Bishr Mattā ibn Yūnus (d. 339– 341/951)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1185

Ibrāhīm ibn Ayyūb al-Abrash — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Ayyūb al-AbrashIbrāhīm ibn Ayyūb al-Abrash, physician under al-Mutawakkil and al-MuʿtazzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1189

Ibrāhīm ibn al-Buḥturī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn al-BuḥturīIbrāhīm ibn al-Buḥturī, official of al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1193

Ibrāhīm ibn Mūsā ibn Maymūn — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Mūsā ibn MaymūnIbrāhīm ibn al-Raʾīs MūsāIbrāhīm ibn Mūsā ibn Maymūn, son of Mūsā ibn Maymūn (Maimonides)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1202

Ibrāhīm ibn al-Sindī ibn Shāhak — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn al-Sindī ibn ShāhakIbrāhīm ibn al-Sindī ibn Shāhak, prefect of police under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1208

Ibrāhīm ibn al-Ṣalt — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn al-ṢaltIbrāhīm ibn al-Ṣalt, Christian translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1205

Ibrāhīm ibn al-ʿAbbās ibn Ṭūmār al-Hāshimī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn al-ʿAbbās ibn Ṭūmār al-HāshimīIbrāhīm ibn al-ʿAbbās ibn Ṭūmār al-Hāshimī, a source used by ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1179

Ibrāhīm ibn al-Qāsim — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn al-QāsimIbrāhīm ibn al-Qāsim, probably biographer of al-Ḥajjāj ibn YūsufURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1203

Ibrāhīm ibn al-Mahdī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn al-MahdīIbrāhīm ibn al-Mahdī, Abū Isḥāq, brother of Hārūn al-Rashīd and briefly caliph in 202–203/817–818URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1199

Ibrāhīm ibn Bābā al-Daylamī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Bābā al-DaylamīIbrāhīm ibn Bābā al-Daylamī, contemporary of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1190

Ibrāhīm ibn Baks/Bakūs/Bakūsh/Bakkūsh al-ʿUshārī/al-ʿAshshārī(?) — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Baks/Bakūs/Bakūsh/Bakkūsh al-ʿUshārī/al-ʿAshshārī(?)Ibrāhīm ibn Baks (Bakūs)Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn BaksIbrāhīm ibn Baks/Bakūs/Bakūsh/Bakkūsh al-ʿUshārī/al-ʿAshshārī(?), Abū Isḥāq, 4th/10th-c. Christian physician and translator active in BaghdadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1191

Ibrāhīm ibn Bunān — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn BunānIbrāhīm ibn Bunān, brother of the physician Salmawayh ibn BunānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1192

Ibrāhīm ibn Jamīl — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn JamīlIbrāhīm ibn Jamīl, official during the reign of al-Nāṣir li-Dīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1197

Ibrāhīm ibn Khalaf — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn KhalafIbrāhīm ibn Khalaf, Samaritan physician, student of Raḍī al-Dīn al-RaḥbīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1198

Ibrāhīm ibn Zayn al-Dīn — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Zayn al-DīnIbrāhīm ibn Zayn al-Dīn, Director of the al-Nūrī hospital in Damascus around the year 1045/1635–1636URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1210

Ibrāhīm ibn Sinān — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn SinānIbrāhīm ibn Sinān, mathematician (d. 355/ 946)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1206

Ibrāhīm ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurrah — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn QurrahIbrāhīm ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurrah, Abū Isḥāq (d. 330/941)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1207

Ibrāhīm ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn ʿAlī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn ʿAlīIbrāhīm ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn ʿAlī, cousin of caliphs al-Saffāḥ and al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1204

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAbd Allāh — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAbd AllāhIbrāhīm ibn ʿAbd Allāh, 2nd/8th-c. Alid rebelURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1180

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAbd Allāh — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAbd AllāhIbrāhīm ibn ʿAbd Allāh, Christian translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1181

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿUthmān ibn Nahīk — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿUthmān ibn NahīkIbrāhīm ibn ʿUthmān ibn Nahīk, prefect of police under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1209

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAdī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAdīIbrāhīm ibn ʿAdī (probably brother of Yaḥyā ibn ʿAdī), disciple of al-FārābīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1183

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAlī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAlīIbrāhīm ibn ʿAlī, physician of Aḥmad ibn ṬūlūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1186

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAlī al-Ḥuṣrī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAlī al-ḤuṣrīIbrāhīm ibn ʿAlī al-Ḥuṣrī, 10th c. littérateur from Qayrawān,URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1188

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Mahdī — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAlī ibn al-MahdīIbrāhīm ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Mahdī, grandson of al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1187

Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsāIbrāhīm ibn ʿĪsāIbrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsā, Baghdadi physician and companion of Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1195

Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Manṣūr — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-ManṣūrIbrāhīm ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Manṣūr, known as Ibn Nazīhah, grandson of al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1196

Ibrāhīm ibn Fazārūn — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn FazārūnIbrāhīm ibn Fazārūn, personal physician of Ghassān ibn ʿAbbādURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1194

Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Baṭḥā — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn BaṭḥāIbrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Baṭḥā, 4th/10thc. officialURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1200

Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn MūsāIbrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, the SecretaryIbrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, ‘the Secretary’ (`al-kātib`), 3rd/9th-c. patron of Greek-to-Arabic translatorsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1201

Ibrāhīm ibn Mūsā ibn Maymūn — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Mūsā ibn MaymūnIbrāhīm ibn al-Raʾīs MūsāIbrāhīm ibn Mūsā ibn Maymūn, son of Mūsā ibn Maymūn (Maimonides)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1202

Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Ibrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsāIbrāhīm ibn ʿĪsāIbrāhīm ibn Hilāl al-Ṣābiʾ Ibrāhīm ibn ʿĪsā, Baghdadi physician and companion of Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1195

Hipparchus — Names: HipparchusHipparchus, student of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2506

Idrīs — Names: IdrīsIdrīs, Qurʾanic figure identified with Enoch and HermesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1213

Idrīs ibn ʿAbd Allāh Ibn al-Yamān al-Andalusī — Names: Idrīs ibn ʿAbd Allāh Ibn al-Yamān al-AndalusīIdrīs ibn ʿAbd Allāh Ibn al-Yamān al-Andalusī, poet (d. 470/1077–1078)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1214

Isḥāq al-Ṭabīb — Names: Isḥāq al-ṬabībIsḥāq al-Ṭabīb (the Physician)Isḥāq al-Ṭabīb, physician in Cordova (active 287/900)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1274

Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm — Names: Isḥāq ibn IbrāhīmIsḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm, secretary to Ibn ṬūlūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1259

Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm al-Mawṣilī — Names: Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm al-MawṣilīIsḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm al-Mawṣilī, musician (d. 235/850)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1260

Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl — Names: Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn IsmāʿīlIsḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl, known as Bayḍ al-baghl, associate of Yūsuf ibn Ibrāhīm (Ibn al-Dāyah)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1261

Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās (Abū Yaʿqūb Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās ibn Jurayj) — Names: Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās (Abū Yaʿqūb Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās ibn Jurayj)Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn NasṭāsIsḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās (Abū Yaʿqūb Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās ibn Jurayj), Christian physician in service of al-ḤākimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1262

Isḥāq ibn al-Khaṣīy — Names: Isḥāq ibn al-KhaṣīyIsḥāq ibn al-Khaṣīy, friend of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1264

Isḥāq ibn al-Ṣabbāḥ — Names: Isḥāq ibn al-ṢabbāḥIsḥāq ibn al-Ṣabbāḥ, governor of Kufa under al-Mahdī and al-Rashīd, and father of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1268

Isḥāq ibn Ḥunayn — Names: Isḥāq ibn ḤunaynIsḥāq ibn Ḥunayn, translator of Greek philosophy, author of `Taʾrīkh al-aṭibbāʾ`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1258

Isḥāq ibn Sulaymān al-Isrāʾīlī — Names: Isḥāq ibn Sulaymān al-IsrāʾīlīIsḥāq ibn Sulaymān al-Isrāʾīlī, medical writer (d. 320/932 `or` 344/955)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1272

Isḥāq ibn Sulaymān ibn ʿAlī al-Hāshimī — Names: Isḥāq ibn Sulaymān ibn ʿAlī al-HāshimīIsḥāq ibn Sulaymān ibn ʿAlī al-Hāshimī, governor under Hārūn al-Rashīd and al-AmīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1271

Isḥāq ibn Shalīṭā — Names: Isḥāq ibn ShalīṭāIsḥāq ibn Shalīṭā, physician of al-Muṭīʿ liAllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1270

Isḥāq ibn Shahrām — Names: Isḥāq ibn ShahrāmIsḥāq ibn Shahrām, ambassador to Basil ⅠⅠ (`reg.` 976–1025)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1269

Isḥāq ibn ʿAlī — Names: Isḥāq ibn ʿAlīIsḥāq ibn ʿAlī, brother of Abū ʿAlī al-QiyānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1256

Isḥāq ibn ʿAlī al-Ruhāwī — Names: Isḥāq ibn ʿAlī al-RuhāwīIsḥāq ibn ʿAlī al-Ruhāwī, 3rd/9th-c. physician, author of Adab `al-ṭabīb`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1257

Isḥāq ibn ʿImrān — Names: Isḥāq ibn ʿImrānIsḥāq ibn ʿImrān, physician at the court of Ziyādat Allāh ibn al-AghlabURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1263

Isḥāq ibn Qasṭār — Names: Isḥāq ibn QasṭārIsḥāq ibn Qasṭār, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1267

Isḥāq ibn Mūsā — Names: Isḥāq ibn MūsāIsḥāq ibn Mūsā, Abbasid prince, son of the caliph al-Hādī and his favourite concubine, Amat al-ʿAzīzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1266

Isḥāq ibn Mūsā — Names: Isḥāq ibn MūsāIsḥāq ibn Mūsā, physician (d. 363/973) and son of Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzārURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1265

Isḥāq ibn Yūnus — Names: Isḥāq ibn YūnusIsḥāq ibn Yūnus, student of Ibn al-SamḥURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1273

Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās (Abū Yaʿqūb Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās ibn Jurayj) — Names: Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās (Abū Yaʿqūb Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās ibn Jurayj)Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn NasṭāsIsḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās (Abū Yaʿqūb Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Nasṭās ibn Jurayj), Christian physician in service of al-ḤākimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1262

Isḥāq ibn Yūnus — Names: Isḥāq ibn YūnusIsḥāq ibn Yūnus, student of Ibn al-SamḥURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1273

Isrāʾīl the bishop — Names: Isrāʾīl the bishopIsrāʾīl the bishop (unidentified)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1284

Isrāʾīl ibn Zakariyyā ibn al-Ṭayfūrī — Names: Isrāʾīl ibn Zakariyyā ibn al-ṬayfūrīIsrāʾīl ibn Zakariyyā ibn al-Ṭayfūrī, Christian personal physician of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1286

Isrāʾīl ibn Sahl — Names: Isrāʾīl ibn SahlIsrāʾīl ibn Sahl, early 3rd/9th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1285

Ismāʿīl al-Zāhid — Names: Ismāʿīl al-ZāhidIsmāʿīl al-Zāhid (the Ascetic), Ḥanafī scholar of Bukhara (d. 402/1012)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1282

Ismāʿīl al-Ẓāfir ibn Dhī l-Nūn — Names: Ismāʿīl al-Ẓāfir ibn Dhī l-NūnIsmāʿīl al-Ẓāfir ibn Dhī l-Nūn, emir of the `ṭāʾifah` of ToledoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1283

Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Sahl ibn Nawbakht — Names: Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Sahl ibn NawbakhtIsmāʿīl ibn Abī Sahl ibn Nawbakht, son of Abū Sahl ibn NawbakhtURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1276

Ismāʿīl ibn al-Ṣāliḥ ibn al-Bannāʾ al-Qifṭī — Names: Ismāʿīl ibn al-Ṣāliḥ ibn al-Bannāʾ al-QifṭīIsmāʿīl ibn al-Ṣāliḥ ibn al-Bannāʾ al-Qifṭī, juristURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1281

Ismāʿīl ibn Bulbul — Names: Ismāʿīl ibn BulbulIsmāʿīl ibn Bulbul, Abū l-Ṣaqr, vizier of al-Muʿtamid (d. 278/892)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1277

Ismāʿīl ibn Jaʿfar — Names: Ismāʿīl ibn JaʿfarIsmāʿīl ibn Jaʿfar, brother of al-MuʿtazzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1278

Ismāʿīl ibn Mūsā — Names: Ismāʿīl ibn MūsāIsmāʿīl ibn Mūsā, physician son of Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀzār al-IsraʾīlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1279

Ismāʿīl ibn Mūsā — Names: Ismāʿīl ibn MūsāIsmāʿīl ibn Mūsā, son of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1280

Isidore of Seville — Names: Isidore of SevilleIsidore of Seville, encyclopaedist author of `Etymologies` (d. 636)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1275

Iṣṭifan ibn Basīl — Names: Iṣṭifan ibn BasīlIṣṭifan ibn Basīl, translator (d. ca. 298/910)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1287

Iftikhār al-Dīn (Iftikhār al-Dīn Abū Hāshim ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib ibn al-Faḍl al-Hāshimī) — Names: Iftikhār al-Dīn (Iftikhār al-Dīn Abū Hāshim ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib ibn al-Faḍl al-Hāshimī)Iftikhār al Dīn Iftikhār al Dīn Abū Hāshim ʿAbd al Muṭṭalib ibn al Faḍl al Hāshimī leader of the Ḥanafī `madhhab` in Aleppo and...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1216

Ifrāʾīm ibn al-Zaffān — Names: Ifrāʾīm ibn al-ZaffānIfrāʾīm ibn al-Zaffān, Jewish physician in Egypt, student of Ibn RiḍwanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1215

Iqbāl al-Dawlah ʿAlī al-ʿĀmirī — Names: Iqbāl al-Dawlah ʿAlī al-ʿĀmirīIqbāl al-Dawlah ʿAlī al-ʿĀmirī (`reg.` 436– 468/1044–1076), petty king of DeniaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1228

Elias — Names: EliasElias, Jewish prophetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/732

Elias of Nisibis — Names: Elias of NisibisElias of Nisibis, 11th c., brother of Zāhid al-ʿUlamāʾ, metropolitan of Nisibis, chronographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/733

Iliyyāʾ al-Qass — Names: Iliyyāʾ al-QassIliyyāʾ al-Qass, 5th/11th-c. Christian priestURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1219

Ambracis — Names: AmbracisAmbracis, maidservant of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/490

Hieron — Names: HieronHieron, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/880

Heracleides of Tarentum — Names: Heracleides of TarentumHeracleides of Tarentum, 1st-c. BC EmpiricistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/869

Heracles — Names: HeraclesHeracles, divine hero in Greek mythologyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2420

Heracleides — Names: HeracleidesHeracleides, physician of antiquity, father of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/868

Heraclitus — Names: HeraclitusHeraclitus, Presocratic Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/870

Hero — Names: HeroHero, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/873

Himerius — Names: HimeriusHimerius, detractor of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/884

Hippocrates of Gerasa — Names: Hippocrates of GerasaHippocrates of Gerasa, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/887

Ibn Abī Uṣaybiʿah, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Qāsim ibn Khalīfah — Names: Ibn Abī Uṣaybiʿah, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Qāsim ibn KhalīfahIbn Abī Uṣaybiʿah, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Qāsim ibn Khalīfah , the author of the present book `passim` treatises specifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/926

Ibn Abī Uways — Names: Ibn Abī UwaysIbn Abī Uways, Ismāʿīl, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/927

Ibn Abī l-Ashʿath, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad — Names: Ibn Abī l-Ashʿath, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn MuḥammadIbn Abī l-Ashʿath, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, Persian physician active in Mosul (d. ca. 360/970)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/916

Ibn Abī l-Bayān, al-Shaykh al-Sadīd ibn Abī-l-Bayān (i.e. Sadīd al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Bayān Sulaymān ibn Abī l-Faraj Isrāʾīl ibn Abī l-Ṭayyib Sulaymān ibn Mubārak) — Names: Ibn Abī l-Bayān, al-Shaykh al-Sadīd ibn Abī-l-Bayān (i.e. Sadīd al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Bayān Sulaymān ibn Abī l-Faraj Isrāʾīl ibn Abī l-Ṭayyib Sulaymān ibn Mubārak)Ibn Abī l-BayānIbn Abī l Bayān al Shaykh al Sadīd ibn Abī l Bayān i e Sadīd al Dīn Abū l Faḍl Dāwūd ibn Abī l...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/917

Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir, Jamāl al-Dīn (al-Shaykh al-Imām al-ʿĀlim Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAqīl al-Qaysī, also known as Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir) — Names: Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir, Jamāl al-Dīn (al-Shaykh al-Imām al-ʿĀlim Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAqīl al-Qaysī, also known as Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir)Jamāl al-Dīn ibn Abī l-ḤawāfirIbn Abī l Ḥawāfir Jamāl al Dīn al Shaykh al Imām al ʿĀlim Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAqīl al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/920

Ibn Abī l-Sāj — Names: Ibn Abī l-SājIbn Abī l-SājURI: https://usaybia.net/person/924

Ibn Abī l-Waqqār, Abū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl — Names: Ibn Abī l-Waqqār, Abū l-Faḍl IsmāʿīlIbn Abī l-Waqqār, Abū l-Faḍl Ismāʿīl, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/929

Ibn Abī Duʾād — Names: Ibn Abī DuʾādIbn Abī Duʾād, chief qadi under al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/919

Ibn Abī Dāʾūd — Names: Ibn Abī DāʾūdIbn Abī Dāʾūd, probably an error for Ibn Abī DuʾādURI: https://usaybia.net/person/918

Ibn Abī Rimthah (`or` Ramthah) al-Tamīmī — Names: Ibn Abī Rimthah (`or` Ramthah) al-TamīmīIbn Abī Rimthah al-TamīmīIbn Abī Rimthah (`or` Ramthah) al-Tamīmī (also known as Abū Rimthah `or` Ramthah), physician contemporary of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/922

Ibn Abī Shaybah — Names: Ibn Abī ShaybahIbn Abī Shaybah, Mālikī traditionist and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/925

Ibn Abī Ṣādiq al-Nīsābūrī — Names: Ibn Abī Ṣādiq al-NīsābūrīIbn Abī ṢādiqIbn Abī Ṣādiq al-Nīsābūrī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAlī, 5th/11th-c. Persian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/923

Ibn Uthāl — Names: Ibn UthālIbn Uthāl, Christian of Damascus, personal physician to MuʿāwiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1154

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1158

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīAbū l-Ghanāʾim Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū l-Ghanāʾim Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1156

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīJamāl al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Jamāl al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī l-Ghanāʾim Saʿīd ibn ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1160

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīAbū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1155

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīSaʿīd ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū l-Ghanāʾim Saʿīd ibn ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1157

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1159

Ibn Aflaḥ, Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Aflaḥ al-kātib — Names: Ibn Aflaḥ, Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Aflaḥ al-kātibIbn Aflaḥ, Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn Aflaḥ al-kātib, poet (d. 535/1141)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/931

Ibn Abī Rimthah (`or` Ramthah) al-Tamīmī — Names: Ibn Abī Rimthah (`or` Ramthah) al-TamīmīIbn Abī Rimthah al-TamīmīIbn Abī Rimthah (`or` Ramthah) al-Tamīmī (also known as Abū Rimthah `or` Ramthah), physician contemporary of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/922

Ibn Umm al-Banīn al-Aʿraf — Names: Ibn Umm al-Banīn al-AʿrafIbn Umm al-Banīn al-Aʿraf, physician in Cordova (active 310/922)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1150

Ibn Isḥāq — Names: Ibn IsḥāqIbn Isḥāq, vizier of the Umayyad emirs in CordovaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1006

Ibn Isḥāq — Names: Ibn IsḥāqIbn Isḥāq, Abū Isḥāq Ismāʿīl, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1007

Ibn al-Abbār, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Khawlānī — Names: Ibn al-Abbār, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-KhawlānīIbn al-Abbār, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Khawlānī, Andalusian scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/911

Ibn al-Aḥmar — Names: Ibn al-AḥmarIbn al-Aḥmar, poet from the 1st/7th c.URI: https://usaybia.net/person/932

Ibn al-Aṣamm — Names: Ibn al-AṣammIbn al-AṣammURI: https://usaybia.net/person/937

Ibn al-Aṭṭār, Ẓahīr al-Dīn Abū Bakr Manṣūr ibn Naṣr — Names: Ibn al-Aṭṭār, Ẓahīr al-Dīn Abū Bakr Manṣūr ibn NaṣrIbn al-Aṭṭār, Ẓahīr al-Dīn Abū Bakr Manṣūr ibn Naṣr (d. 575/1179), vizier under al-MustanjidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/938

Ibn al-Anbārī, Sadīd al-Dawlah Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm — Names: Ibn al-Anbārī, Sadīd al-Dawlah Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-KarīmIbn al-Anbārī, Sadīd al-Dawlah Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm, `kātib al-inshāʾ` in Baghdad chancery (d. 558/1162– 1163)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/934

Ibn al-Imām — Names: Ibn al-ImāmIbn al-Imām, Abū l-ḤasanʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1005

Ibn al-Bakhtārī — Names: Ibn al-BakhtārīIbn al-BakhtārīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/944

Ibn al-Budhūkh al-Qalaʿī, Abū Jaʿfar ʿUmar ibn ʿAlī — Names: Ibn al-Budhūkh al-Qalaʿī, Abū Jaʿfar ʿUmar ibn ʿAlīIbn al-Budhūkh al-Qalaʿī, Abū Jaʿfar ʿUmar ibn ʿAlī, Maghribī physician working in DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/957

Ibn al-Barakhshī, Abū Ṭāhir Muwaffaq al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbās — Names: Ibn al-Barakhshī, Abū Ṭāhir Muwaffaq al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbāsAbū Ṭāhir ibn al-BarakhshīIbn al-Barakhshī, Abū Ṭāhir Muwaffaq al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-ʿAbbās, physician and littérateur from Wāsiṭ (d. after 560/1165)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/948

Ibn Buṣāqah, al-Ṣāḥib Fakhr al-Quḍāh Abū l-Fatḥ Naṣr Allāh ibn Hibat Allāh al-Ḥanafī — Names: Ibn Buṣāqah, al-Ṣāḥib Fakhr al-Quḍāh Abū l-Fatḥ Naṣr Allāh ibn Hibat Allāh al-ḤanafīIbn Buṣāqah, al-Ṣāḥib Fakhr al-Quḍāh Abū l-Fatḥ Naṣr Allāh ibn Hibat Allāh al-Ḥanafī, poet (d. 650/1252–1253)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/960

Ibn al-Biṭrīq — Names: Ibn al-BiṭrīqIbn al-Biṭrīq, translator of Greek into Arabic under al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/956

Ibn al-Baṭṭī, Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Bāqī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sulaymān al-Baghdādī — Names: Ibn al-Baṭṭī, Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Bāqī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sulaymān al-BaghdādīIbn al Baṭṭī Abū l Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al Bāqī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sulaymān al Baghdādī Hadith scholar chief traditionist of Iraq `musnid...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/953

Ibn Badraj probably an error for Ibn Barzaj Ibn al-Baghūnish — Names: Ibn Badraj probably an error for Ibn Barzaj Ibn al-BaghūnishIbn al-BaghūnishIbn Badraj probably an error for Ibn Barzaj Ibn al-Baghūnish, Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn Muḥammad al-ṬulayṭulīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/942

Ibn al-Baladī, Sharaf al-Dīn — Names: Ibn al-Baladī, Sharaf al-DīnIbn al-Baladī, Sharaf al-Dīn, vizier under al-MustanjidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/946

Ibn al-Bawwāb — Names: Ibn al-BawwābIbn al-Bawwāb, famous calligrapher (d. 413/1022)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/954

Ibn al-Būrī, Muwaffaq al-Dīn — Names: Ibn al-Būrī, Muwaffaq al-DīnIbn al-Būrī, Muwaffaq al-Dīn, Christian scribeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/959

Ibn al-Bayṭār, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad al-Mālaqī al-Nabātī — Names: Ibn al-Bayṭār, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad al-Mālaqī al-NabātīḌiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn al-BayṭārIbn al-Bayṭār, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad al-Mālaqī al-Nabātī, Andalusian pharmacologist (d. 646/1248)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/955

Ibn al-Tabbān — Names: Ibn al-TabbānIbn al-Tabbān, Ṣafī al-Dīn Abū ʿAlī, teacher of musicURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1131

Ibn al-Tilmīdh — Names: Ibn al-TilmīdhAmīn al-Dawlah ibn al-TilmīdhIbn al Tilmīdh Amīn al Dawlah Abū l Ḥasan Hibat Allāh ibn Ṣaʿīd Christian court physician of al Mustaḍī bi Amr Allāh author of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1139

Ibn al-Tilmīdh — Names: Ibn al-TilmīdhIbn al-Tilmīdh, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Ṣāʿid ibn Ibrāhīm, physician, father of Amīn al-Dawlah Ibn al-TilmīdhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1138

Ibn al-Tilmīdh — Names: Ibn al-TilmīdhIbn al-Tilmīdh, Raḍī al-Dawlah Abū Naṣr ibn Hibat Allāh (ibn) Ṣāʿid, physician son of (Amīn al-Dawlah) ibn al-TilmīdhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1141

Ibn al-Tilmīdh — Names: Ibn al-TilmīdhAbū l-Faraj ibn al-TilmīdhIbn al Tilmīdh Muʿtamad al Mulk Abū l Faraj Yaḥyā ibn Ṣāʿid ibn Yaḥyā physician and poet d 559 1164 according to Yāqūt but...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1140

Ibn al-Tammār — Names: Ibn al-TammārIbn al-Tammār, Abū Bakr al-ḤusaynURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1133

Ibn al-Jabbāb — Names: Ibn al-JabbābIbn al-Jabbāb, al-Qāḍī al-Jalīs ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Ḥusayn, poet (d. 561/1166)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1008

Ibn al-Jazzār — Names: Ibn al-JazzārIbn al-Jazzār, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī Khālid, 4th/10th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1013

Ibn al-Jammālah — Names: Ibn al-JammālahIbn al-Jammālah, copyist of Ibn al-MuṭrānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1011

Ibn al-Jundī — Names: Ibn al-JundīIbn al-Jundī, al-Qāḍī Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Hārūn al-Ghassānī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1018

Ibn al-Ḥājib — Names: Ibn al-ḤājibMuhadhdhab al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn al-ḤājibIbn al-Ḥājib, Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Aḥmad, Damascene physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/985

Ibn al-Ḥajjāj — Names: Ibn al-ḤajjājIbn al-Ḥajjāj, Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn, poet (d. 391/1001)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/986

Ibn al-Ḥallāʾ al-Mursī — Names: Ibn al-Ḥallāʾ al-MursīIbn al-Ḥallāʾ al-Mursī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/987

Ibn al-Khashshāb — Names: Ibn al-KhashshābIbn al-Khashshāb, Abū Muḥammad (or Abū Aḥmad) ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad Ibn al-Khashshāb al-Baghdādī, grammarian (d. 567/1172)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1031

Ibn al-Khaḍir al-Ḥalabī — Names: Ibn al-Khaḍir al-ḤalabīIbn al-Khaḍir al-Ḥalabī, Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm, known as al-Suṭayl, poet (d. 655/1257)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1025

Ibn al-Khammār — Names: Ibn al-KhammārAbū l-Khayr al-Ḥasan ibn Suwār, known as Ibn al-KhammārIbn al-Khammār, Abū l-Khayr al-Ḥasan ibn Suwār ibn Bābā ibn Bihrām (Bihnām), teacher of Ibn al-Ṭayyib and Ibn HindūURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1028

Ibn al-Khayyāṭ — Names: Ibn al-KhayyāṭIbn al-Khayyāṭ, Abū Bakr Yaḥyā ibn Aḥmad, Andalusian physician (d. 447/1055–1056)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1032

Ibn al-Khayyāṭ — Names: Ibn al-KhayyāṭIbn al-Khayyāṭ, Zayn al-Mulk Abū Ṭālib, unidentified (6th/12th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2426

Ibn al-Khaybarī — Names: Ibn al-KhaybarīIbn al-Khaybarī, servant of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1033

Ibn al-Dāyah — Names: Ibn al-DāyahIbn al Dāyah Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Yūsuf ibn Ibrāhīm d between 330 941 and 340 951 Ṭūlūnid historian and son of Yūsuf ibn...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/966

Ibn al-Dāyah — Names: Ibn al-DāyahIbn al Dāyah Abū l Ḥasan Yūsuf ibn Ibrāhīm al Ḥāsib courtier and assistant to Ibrāhīm ibn al Mahdī author of `Akhbār al atibbāʾ`...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/967

Ibn al-Dubaythī al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Ibn al-Dubaythī al-WāsiṭīIbn al-Dubaythī al-Wāsiṭī, al-Ḥāfiẓ Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Saʿīd ibn Yaḥyā, historian (d. 637/1239)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/972

Ibn al-Dahhān, Fakhr al-Dīn (also Abū Shujāʿ) — Names: Ibn al-Dahhān, Fakhr al-Dīn (also Abū Shujāʿ)Ibn al-Dahhān, Fakhr al-Dīn (also Abū Shujāʿ), Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Baghdādī, astronomer (d. 590/1194)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/962

Ibn al-Dahhān Wajīh al-Dīn al-Wāsiṭī Ibn Dahn (`or` Ibn Dhan) the Indian — Names: Ibn al-Dahhān Wajīh al-Dīn al-Wāsiṭī Ibn Dahn (`or` Ibn Dhan) the IndianIbn al-Dahhān Wajīh al-Dīn al-Wāsiṭī Ibn Dahn (`or` Ibn Dhan) the Indian, translator of Sanskrit medical texts and head of Baghdad hospitalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/963

Ibn al-Dayjūr — Names: Ibn al-DayjūrIbn al-Dayjūr, Egyptian teacher of musicURI: https://usaybia.net/person/968

Ibn al-Dhahabī — Names: Ibn al-DhahabīIbn al-Dhahabī, Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Azdī, 5th/11thc. Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/969

Ibn al-Rāwandī — Names: Ibn al-RāwandīIbn al Rāwandī Abū l Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā b Isḥāq b start 3rd 9th c follower then critic of Muʿtazilism and the prophecy...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1092

Ibn al-Rūmiyyah — Names: Ibn al-RūmiyyahAbū l-ʿAbbās ibn al-RūmiyyahIbn al-Rūmiyyah, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Mufarrij al-Nabātī, expert in botanyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1095

Ibn al-Zubayr — Names: Ibn al-ZubayrIbn al-Zubayr, al-Qāḍī al-Muhadhdhab al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al-Zubayr, poet (d. 561/1166)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1170

Ibn al-Zayyāt — Names: Ibn al-ZayyātMuḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn al-ZayyātIbn al-Zayyāt, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik, Abbasid vizier and poet (d. 243/847)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1168

Ibn al-Sāʿī — Names: Ibn al-SāʿīIbn al-Sāʿī, Tāj al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn Anjab, 7th/13thc. historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1107

Ibn al-Sarrāj — Names: Ibn al-SarrājIbn al-Sarrāj, author of `K. al-Uṣūl`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1114

Ibn al-Sikkīt — Names: Ibn al-SikkītIbn al-Sikkīt, philologist and lexicographer (d. ca. 243/857)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1124

Ibn al-Samḥ al-Baghdādī — Names: Ibn al-Samḥ al-BaghdādīIbn al-SamḥIbn al-Samḥ al-Baghdādī, Abū l-Qāsim Aṣbagh ibn Muḥammad, Christian commentator on Aristotle (d. 418/1027)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1112

Ibn al-Suwaydī — Names: Ibn al-SuwaydīʿIzz al-Dīn ibn al-SuwaydīIbn al-Suwaydī, ʿIzz al-Dīn Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad, Damascene physician (d. 690/1291)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1129

Ibn Sayyid al-Muhandis — Names: Ibn Sayyid al-MuhandisIbn Sayyid al-Muhandis, Abu Zayd ʿAbd ar-Rahman, Andalusī geometerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1115

Ibn Shaʿyā see Abū l-Barakāt ibn Shaʿyā Ibn (al-)Shibl al-Baghdādī — Names: Ibn Shaʿyā see Abū l-Barakāt ibn Shaʿyā Ibn (al-)Shibl al-BaghdādīIbn Shibl al-BaghdādīIbn Shaʿyā see Abū l Barakāt ibn Shaʿyā Ibn al Shibl al Baghdādī Abū ʿAlī al Ḥusayn `or` Muḥammad ibn al Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1122

Ibn al-Shajarī — Names: Ibn al-ShajarīIbn al-Shajarī, scholar, teacher of al-Khaṭīb al-TibrīzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1117

Ibn al-Shiḥnah — Names: Ibn al-ShiḥnahIbn al-Shiḥnah, Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Abū Ḥafṣ ʿUmar ibn Muḥammad al-Mawṣilī, poet (d. 608/1211 `or` 606/1209)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1123

Ibn al-Sharīf al-Jalīl — Names: Ibn al-Sharīf al-JalīlIbn al-Sharīf al-Jalīl, al-Sayyid al-Naqīb al-Kāmil, author of panegyric on Amīn al-Dawlah Ibn al-TilmīdhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1120

Ibn al-Shaṭajayrī — Names: Ibn al-ShaṭajayrīIbn al-Shaṭajayrī, Ḥabīb ibn Aḥmad, Andalusī poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1121

Ibn al-Shanāʿah — Names: Ibn al-ShanāʿahIbn al-Shanāʿah, unidentified Andalusī mathematicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1119

Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh al-ʿAntarī — Names: Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh al-ʿAntarīal-ʿAntarī (Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh)Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh al-ʿAntarī, Abū l-Muʾayyad Muḥammad ibn al-Mujallī (d. ca. 560/ 1165)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1108

Ibn al-Ṣaffār — Names: Ibn al-ṢaffārIbn al-Ṣaffār, Abū l-Qāsim Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1102

Ibn al-Ṣaffār al-Mutaṭabbib — Names: Ibn al-Ṣaffār al-MutaṭabbibIbn al-Ṣaffār al-Mutaṭabbib, Abū Jaʿfar ibn ʿAbd Allāh, student of Ibn KhaldūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1103

Ibn al-Ṣalāḥ — Names: Ibn al-ṢalāḥIbn al-Ṣalāḥ, Najm al-Dīn Abū l-Futūḥ Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Sarī, philosopher, astronomer, physician (d. 540/1145 `or` 548/1153)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1109

Ibn al-Ṣalāḥ al-Shahrazūrī — Names: Ibn al-Ṣalāḥ al-ShahrazūrīIbn al-Ṣalāḥ al-Shahrazūrī (d. 643/1225), Hadith scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1110

Ibn al-Ṣalāḥ — Names: Ibn al-ṢalāḥIbn al-Ṣalāḥ, Najm al-Dīn Abū l-Futūḥ Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Sarī, philosopher, astronomer, physician (d. 540/1145 `or` 548/1153)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1109

Ibn al-Ṭayyib — Names: Ibn al-ṬayyibAbū l-Faraj ibn al-ṬayyibIbn al-Ṭayyib, Abū l-Faraj ʿAbd Allāh, Christian physician and philosopher (d. 435/1043)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1136

Ibn al-ʿAdīm, Kamāl al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn Aḥmad — Names: Ibn al-ʿAdīm, Kamāl al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn AḥmadIbn al-ʿAdīm, Kamāl al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn Aḥmad, 7th/13th-c. historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/930

Ibn al-ʿUlayq (`or` al-ʿUlayyiq) — Names: Ibn al-ʿUlayq (`or` al-ʿUlayyiq)Ibn al-ʿUlayq (`or` al-ʿUlayyiq), student of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1148

Ibn al-ʿAmīd, Abū l-Faḍl Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad — Names: Ibn al-ʿAmīd, Abū l-Faḍl Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn MuḥammadIbn al-ʿAmīd, Abū l-Faḍl Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad (d. 360/970), vizier and man of lettersURI: https://usaybia.net/person/933

Ibn al-ʿAynzarbī, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū Naṣr ʿAdnān ibn Manṣūr — Names: Ibn al-ʿAynzarbī, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū Naṣr ʿAdnān ibn ManṣūrIbn al-ʿAynzarbīIbn al-ʿAynzarbī, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū Naṣr ʿAdnān ibn Manṣūr, Egyptian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/939

Ibn al-Furāt — Names: Ibn al-FurātIbn al-Furāt, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā ibn al-Ḥasan (d. 312/924), vizier to al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/981

Ibn al-Qāsim — Names: Ibn al-QāsimIbn al-Qāsim, son of Abū Dulaf and tax collector under al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1081

Ibn al-Qabīḍī — Names: Ibn al-QabīḍīIbn al-Qabīḍī, Muḥammad ibn Abī l-Wafāʾ ibn Aḥmad al-ʿUmarī (active 610/1213), poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1078

Ibn al-Quff — Names: Ibn al-QuffIbn al-Quff, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq, Christian physician (d. 685/1286)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1086

Ibn al-Qifṭī — Names: Ibn al-QifṭīIbn al Qifṭī Jamāl al Dīn Abū l Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf ibn Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAbd al Wāḥid al Shaybānī vizier and biographer author...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1085

Ibn al-Qaysarānī — Names: Ibn al-QaysarānīIbn al-Qaysarānī, Muḥammad ibn Naṣr ibn Dāghir, poet (d. 548/1154)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1083

Ibn al-Kattānī (`or` al-Kitānī) — Names: Ibn al-Kattānī (`or` al-Kitānī)Ibn al-Kattānī (`or` al-Kitānī), prefect of Damascus in time of al-YabrūdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1021

Ibn al-Kattānī — Names: Ibn al-KattānīAbū ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-KattānīIbn al-Kattānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn, Andalusian physician (d. ca. 420/1029)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1022

Ibn al-Kattānī Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: Ibn al-Kattānī Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn al-ḤusaynAbū l-Walīd ibn al-KattānīIbn al-Kattānī Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1023

Ibn al-Kalbī — Names: Ibn al-KalbīIbn al-Kalbī, Hishām, 2nd/8th-c. historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1019

Ibn al-Lajlāj — Names: Ibn al-LajlājIbn al-Lajlāj, personal physician to al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1037

Ibn al-Muʾammil — Names: Ibn al-MuʾammilAbū l-Ḥusayn Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-MuʾammilIbn al-Muʾammil, Abū l-Ḥusayn Ṣāʿid ibn Hibat Allāh, physician (d. 591/1195)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1053

Ibn al-Māristāniyyah — Names: Ibn al-MāristāniyyahIbn al-Māristāniyyah, Abū Bakr ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Abī l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn Naṣr ibn Ḥamzah, physician (d. 599/1203)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1044

Ibn al-Mudabbir — Names: Ibn al-MudabbirIbn al-Mudabbir, Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad, courtier and man of letters (d. 279/892)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1054

Ibn al-Mudabbir — Names: Ibn al-MudabbirAḥmad ibn Muḥammad, known as Ibn al-Mudabbir, the SecretaryIbn al-Mudabbir, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, known as `al-Kātib`, high official under al-Wāthiq and al-Mutawakkil (d. 270 `or` 271/883 `or` 84)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1055

Ibn al-Murakhkhim — Names: Ibn al-MurakhkhimIbn al-Murakhkhim, Abū l-Wafāʾ Yaḥyā ibn Saʿīd, physician and chief qadi under al-Muqtafī (d. 555/1160)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1067

Ibn al-Muṭrān — Names: Ibn al-MuṭrānMuwaffaq al-Dīn ibn al-MuṭrānIbn al Muṭrān Muwaffaq al Dīn Abū Naṣr Asʿad ibn Ilyās personal physician of Saladin teacher of al Dakhwār author of `Bustān al aṭibbāʾ...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1070

Ibn al-Muʿtazz — Names: Ibn al-MuʿtazzIbn al-Muʿtazz, ʿAbd Allāh, Abbasid prince and poet (d. 296/908)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1069

Ibn al-Muʿallim al-Hurthī — Names: Ibn al-Muʿallim al-HurthīIbn al-Muʿallim al-Hurthī, Najm al-Dīn Abū l-Ghanāʾim Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī, poet from Wāsiṭ (501–1108/592–1196)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1052

Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ — Names: Ibn al-MuqaffaʿIbn al-Muqaffaʿ, ʿAbd Allāh, translator of `Kalīlah wa-Dimnah` (d. ca. 137/755)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1064

Ibn al-Milḥī — Names: Ibn al-MilḥīIbn al-Milḥī, Abū l-Faḍl, poet (6th/12th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1050

Ibn al-Munajjim — Names: Ibn al-MunajjimIbn al-Munajjim, Abū Aḥmad Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī, Abbasid littérateur (d. 300/912)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1059

Ibn al-Munajjim — Names: Ibn al-MunajjimIbn al-Munajjim, Abū ʿĪsāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1060

Ibn al-Munajjim al-Miṣrī — Names: Ibn al-Munajjim al-MiṣrīIbn al-Munajjim al-Miṣrī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Mufarrij, poet (d. 616/1219–1220)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1061

Ibn al-Muwaffaqī — Names: Ibn al-MuwaffaqīIbn al-Muwaffaqī, unidentified physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1071

Ibn al-Nabbāsh — Names: Ibn al-NabbāshIbn al-Nabbāsh, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥāmid al-Bijāʾī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1072

Ibn al-Naḥḥās — Names: Ibn al-NaḥḥāsIbn al-Naḥḥās, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Hibat Allāh Abū l-Qāsim ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Kātib, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1075

Ibn al-Nadīm — Names: Ibn al-NadīmIbn al-Nadīm, Abū l-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Abī Yaʿqūb Ishāq, known as al-Warrāq al-Baghdādī, author of the `Fihrist`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1073

Ibn al-Nafīs — Names: Ibn al-NafīsIbn al-Nafīs, ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn Abī l-Ḥazm al-Qurashī (or al-Qarashī) (d. 687/1288), physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1074

Ibn al-Habbāriyyah — Names: Ibn al-HabbāriyyahIbn al-Habbāriyyah, al-Sharīf Abū Yaʿlā Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ, poet (d. 504/1110– 1111 `or` 509/1116)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/984

Ibn al-Haytham — Names: Ibn al-HaythamAbū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-HaythamIbn al-Haytham, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Haytham, mathematician, writer on optics (d. 430/1039)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/997

Ibn al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Ibn al-WāsiṭīIbn al-Wāsiṭī, physician to al-Mustaẓhir bi-AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1166

Ibn al-Waṣīf al-Ṣābiʾ — Names: Ibn al-Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾIbn Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾIbn al-Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1165

Ibn al-Waqashī — Names: Ibn al-WaqashīIbn al-Waqashī, Abū al-Walīd Hishām ibn Aḥmād ibn Hishām, qadi of Talavera (Toledo)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1164

Ibn al-Yasaʿ — Names: Ibn al-YasaʿIbn al-Yasaʿ, Abū Yaḥyā al-Yasaʿ ibn ʿĪsā ibn Ḥazm, Fatimid historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1167

Ibn Bābashādh, Abū l-Ḥasan Ṭāhir b. Aḥmad al-Miṣrī — Names: Ibn Bābashādh, Abū l-Ḥasan Ṭāhir b. Aḥmad al-MiṣrīIbn Bābashādh, Abū l-Ḥasan Ṭāhir b. Aḥmad al-Miṣrī, grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/940

Ibn Bābashādh, Abū Sulaymān — Names: Ibn Bābashādh, Abū SulaymānIbn Bābashādh, Abū Sulaymān, addressee of Ibn RiḍwānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/941

Ibn Bājjah, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā ibn al-Ṣāʾigh — Names: Ibn Bājjah, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā ibn al-ṢāʾighIbn BājjahIbn Bājjah, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā ibn al-Ṣāʾigh, Andalusian philosopher and physician (d. 533/1139)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/943

Ibn Bakhtawayh, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Ibn Bakhtawayh, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿĪsāIbn BakhtawayhIbn Bakhtawayh, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿĪsā, 11th c. physician from Wāsiṭ, active ca. 420/1030URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2424

Ibn Badraj probably an error for Ibn Barzaj Ibn al-Baghūnish — Names: Ibn Badraj probably an error for Ibn Barzaj Ibn al-BaghūnishIbn al-BaghūnishIbn Badraj probably an error for Ibn Barzaj Ibn al-Baghūnish, Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn Muḥammad al-ṬulayṭulīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/942

Ibn Barhān, Abū l-Fatḥ Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad — Names: Ibn Barhān, Abū l-Fatḥ Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn MuḥammadIbn Barhān, Abū l-Fatḥ Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad, grammarian and jurist (d. 520//1126)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/949

Ibn Barzaj, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī — Names: Ibn Barzaj, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn ʿAlīIbn Barzaj, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī, student of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/951

Ibn Barrī — Names: Ibn BarrīIbn Barrī, grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/950

Ibn Bassām — Names: Ibn BassāmIbn Bassām, 3rd/9th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/952

Ibn Buṭlān, al-Mukhtār ibn al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAbdūn — Names: Ibn Buṭlān, al-Mukhtār ibn al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAbdūnIbn BuṭlānIbn Buṭlān, al-Mukhtār ibn al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAbdūn, Christian physician (d. 458/1066)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/961

Ibn Baqiyyah, Abū Ṭāhir [Muḥammad] — Names: Ibn Baqiyyah, Abū Ṭāhir [Muḥammad]Ibn Baqiyyah, Abū Ṭāhir [Muḥammad], vizier of ʿIzz al-Dawlah Bakhtiyār (d. 367/978)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/947

Ibn Bakkalārish — Names: Ibn BakkalārishIbn Bakkalārish (?)BaklārishBiklārishIbn Bakkalārish (also Baklārish and Biklārish), Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/945

Ibn Bundar — Names: Ibn BundarIbn Bundar (probably Abū l-Qāsim Yaḥyā ibn Thābit al-Wakīl) (d. 566/1170)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/958

Ibn Tātalī — Names: Ibn TātalīIbn Tātalī, itinerant scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1135

Ibn Tāshufīn (`or` Tāshfīn) — Names: Ibn Tāshufīn (`or` Tāshfīn)Ibn Tāshufīn (`or` Tāshfīn), Almoravid ruler (`reg.` 453–500/1061–1106)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1134

Ibn Tuffāḥ — Names: Ibn TuffāḥIbn Tuffāḥ, contemporary of Ibn al-TayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1143

Ibn Tūmart — Names: Ibn TūmartIbn Tūmart (d. 524/1130), Almohad MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1145

Ibn Thawābah — Names: Ibn ThawābahIbn Thawābah, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, jurist (d. 277/890–891)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1137

Ibn Jubayr — Names: Ibn JubayrIbn Jubayr (d. 614/1217), Andalusī traveller and writerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1015

Ibn Jazlah — Names: Ibn JazlahIbn Jazlah, Yaḥyā ibn ʿĪsā ibn ʿAlī, 5th/11th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1012

Ibn Jakkīnā (Jakīnā, Ḥakīnā), al-Ḥasan b. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad — Names: Ibn Jakkīnā (Jakīnā, Ḥakīnā), al-Ḥasan b. Aḥmad b. MuḥammadIbn Jakkīnā (Jakīnā, Ḥakīnā), al-Ḥasan b. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad, 6th/12th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1010

Ibn Juljul — Names: Ibn JuljulIbn Juljul, Abū Dāwūd Sulaymān ibn Ḥassān al-Andalusī, physician, author of `Ṭabaqāt al-aṭibbāʾ wa-l-ḥukamāʾ` (d. after 384/954)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1016

Ibn Jumayʿ `or` Ibn Jamīʿ — Names: Ibn Jumayʿ `or` Ibn JamīʿIbn JumayʿIbn Jumayʿ `or` Ibn Jamīʿ Al Shaykh al Muwaffaq Shams al Riyāsah Abū l ʿAshāʾir Hibat Allāh ibn Zayn ibn Ḥasan ibn Ifrāʾīm ibn...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1017

Ibn Jinnī — Names: Ibn JinnīIbn Jinnī, Abū l-Fatḥ ʿUthmān al-Mawṣilī, grammarian (d. 392/1002)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1014

Ibn Jahwar — Names: Ibn JahwarIbn Jahwar, Abū Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik, vizier under ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ⅠⅠⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1009

Ibn Ḥibbān — Names: Ibn ḤibbānIbn Ḥibbān, traditionistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/999

Ibn Ḥamdān — Names: Ibn ḤamdānIbn Ḥamdān, surgeon at the al-Nūrī hospital in DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/991

Ibn Ḥamdān — Names: Ibn ḤamdānIbn Ḥamdān, Naṣīr al-Dawlah Abū ʿAlī l-Ḥusayn ibn Abī ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Ḥamdān, 11th-c. commander under al-MustanṣirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/992

Ibn Ḥamdūn al-Nadīm (Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ḥamdūn) — Names: Ibn Ḥamdūn al-Nadīm (Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ḥamdūn)Ibn Ḥamdūn al Nadīm Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ḥamdūn littérateur and companion of caliphs al Maʾmūn al Muʿtaṣim al Mutawakkil d 264...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/993

Ibn Ḥamawayh — Names: Ibn ḤamawayhIbn Ḥamawayh, Abū l-Fāḍl Muḥammad, judgeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/988

Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah) — Names: Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah)Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah), Muʿīn al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/989

Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah) — Names: Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah)Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah), Ṣadr al-Dīn. Shāfīʿī `faqih`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/990

Ibn Ḥumayd — Names: Ibn ḤumaydIbn Ḥumayd, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1004

Ibn Ḥāmid ibn Muḥammad — Names: Ibn Ḥāmid ibn MuḥammadIbn Ḥāmid ibn Muḥammad Abū Naṣr al ʿAzīz Aḥmad nicknamed Āluh `or` Aluh `mustawfī` accountant general under the Seljuq Maḥmūd ibn Muḥammad ibn Malikshāh...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/994

Ibn Khudūd — Names: Ibn KhudūdIbn Khudūd, addressee of al-Samawʾal ibn YaḥyāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1034

Ibn Kharūf — Names: Ibn KharūfIbn Kharūf, ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn Kharūf, poet, grammarian (d. ca. 609/1212)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1030

Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī, Ibn Khaṭīb al-Rayy — Names: Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī, Ibn Khaṭīb al-RayyIbn Khaṭīb al-Rayy (Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī)Fakhr al Dīn al Rāzī Ibn Khaṭīb al Rayy The Son of the Preacher of Rayy philosopher and theologian author of the monumental Qurʾanic...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/762

Ibn Khaldūn — Names: Ibn KhaldūnIbn Khaldūn, historian (d. 808/1406)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1026

Ibn Khaldūn al-Ḥaḍramī — Names: Ibn Khaldūn al-ḤaḍramīIbn Khaldūn al-Ḥaḍramī, Abū Muslim ʿUmar ibn Aḥmad (d. 449/1057)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2425

Ibn Khallikān — Names: Ibn KhallikānIbn Khallikān, biographer (d. 681/1282)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1027

Ibn Khanbash al-Yūnānī — Names: Ibn Khanbash al-YūnānīIbn Khanbash al-Yūnānī, Ibrāhīm (name occurs also as Ibn Ḥanbash, Ibn al-Ḥabashī, Ibn Ḥubaysh), commander of the Fatimid armyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1029

Ibn Dāwūd ibn Sarābīyūn — Names: Ibn Dāwūd ibn SarābīyūnIbn Dāwūd ibn Sarābīyūn, physician son of Dāwūd ibn SarābīyūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/965

Ibn Diḥyah — Names: Ibn DiḥyahIbn Diḥyah (d. 633/1235), Andalusian poet and anthologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/970

Ibn Durustawayh ibn al-Marzubān al-Fasawī — Names: Ibn Durustawayh ibn al-Marzubān al-FasawīIbn Durustawayh ibn al-Marzubān al-Fasawī, Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Jaʿfar, grammarian (d. 347/958)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/975

Ibn Durayd — Names: Ibn DuraydIbn Durayd, grammarian (d. 321/933)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/974

Ibn Duminj [Domingo?] — Names: Ibn Duminj [Domingo?]Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Khamīs ibn ʿĀmir ibn Duminj [Domingo?]Ibn Duminj [Domingo?], Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Khamīs ibn ʿĀmirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/973

Ibn Dīnār — Names: Ibn DīnārIbn Dīnār, 5th/11th-c. physician in MayyāfāriqīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/971

Ibn Rāʾiq — Names: Ibn RāʾiqIbn Rāʾiq, military commander (d. 330/942)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1089

ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban al-Ṭabarī — Names: ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban al-ṬabarīIbn Rabban al-ṬabarīʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban al-Ṭabarī, 3rd/9th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/479

Ibn Rushd (Averroes) — Names: Ibn Rushd (Averroes)Abū l-Walīd ibn RushdIbn Rushd (Averroes), Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, philosopher (d. 595/ 1198)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1096

Ibn Rashīq — Names: Ibn RashīqIbn Rashīq, author of the `K. al-ʿumdah`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1091

Ibn Raqīqah — Names: Ibn RaqīqahSadīd al-Dīn ibn RaqīqahIbn Raqīqah Abū l Thanāʾ Maḥmūd ibn ʿUmar ibn Muḥammad al Ṭabīb ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Shujāʿ al Shaybānī al Ḥanawī Sadīd al Dīn physician...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1090

Ibn Rūmān al-Naṣrānī — Names: Ibn Rūmān al-NaṣrānīKhālid ibn Yazīd ibn Rūmān al-NaṣrānīIbn Rūmān al-Naṣrānī, Khālid ibn YazīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1094

Ibn Zurʿah — Names: Ibn ZurʿahAbū ʿAlī ibn ZurʿahIbn Zurʿah, Abū ʿAlī ʿĪsā ibn Isḥāq ibn Zurʿah, Christian philosopher and translator (331–398/943–1008)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1176

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn Zuhral-Ḥafīd (the grandson) Abū Bakr ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr, al-Ḥafīd Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī Marwān ibn Abī l-ʿAlāʾ, Andalusian physician and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1175

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr, Abū Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammad ibn Marwān, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1172

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn ZuhrAbū Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abī l-ʿAlāʾ ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr Abū Marwān ibn Abī l ʿAlāʾ ibn Zuhr Abū Marwān ʿAbd al Malik ibn Abī l ʿAlāʾ Zuhr ibn Abī Marwān ʿAbd...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1173

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn ZuhrAbū l-ʿAlāʾ ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Zuhr ibn Abī Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammad ibn Marwān, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1171

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn ZuhrAbū Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥafīd Abī Bakr ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr, Abū Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥafīd Abī Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī Marwān ʿAbd al-Malik, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1174

Ibn Zīrak — Names: Ibn Zīrakal-Ḥasan ibn ZīrakIbn Zīrak, al-Ḥasan, Egyptian physician during governorship of Aḥmad ibn ṬūlūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1169

Ibn Sadīr — Names: Ibn SadīrIbn Sadīr, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh, physician (d. 6060/1210)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1101

Ibn Saʿādah — Names: Ibn SaʿādahIbn Saʿādah, Abū Zakariyyā Yahūdhā, 11th-c. Jewish Egyptian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1097

Ibn Siqlāb — Names: Ibn SiqlābMuwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb Ibn SiqlābMuwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn ṢiqlābIbn Siqlāb, Muwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb, Christian physician of Ayyubid emir Fāris al-Dīn Maymūn al-Qaṣrī (d. 624/1227)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1126

Ibn Sukkarah al-Hāshimī — Names: Ibn Sukkarah al-HāshimīIbn Sukkarah al-Hāshimī (d. 385/995), poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1128

Ibn Sukaynah (probably Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Aḥmad ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn al-Amīn al-Baghdādī) — Names: Ibn Sukaynah (probably Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Aḥmad ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn al-Amīn al-Baghdādī)Ibn Sukaynah (probably Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Aḥmad ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn al-Amīn al-Baghdādī), (d. 607/1210), pupil of Ibn KhashshābURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1127

Ibn Samajūn — Names: Ibn SamajūnIbn Samajūn, Abū Bakr Ḥāmid, author of a `K. al-`adwiyah `al-`mufradahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1111

Ibn Sanāʾ al-Mulk — Names: Ibn Sanāʾ al-MulkIbn Sanāʾ al Mulk al Qāḍī l Saʿīd Abū l Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn Abī l Faḍl Jaʿfar ibn al Muʿtamid Ayyubid qadi and...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1113

Ibn Sahlān — Names: Ibn SahlānIbn Sahlān probably Zayn al Dīn ʿUmar ibn Sahlān al Sāwī `or` al Sāwajī author of `al Tabṣirah` = `K al Baṣāʾir al Naṣīriyyah...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1106

Ibn Sīnā — Names: Ibn Sīnāal-Shaykh al-Raʾīs Ibn SīnāIbn Sīnā, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Shaykh al-Raʾīs (d. 428/1037)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1125

Ibn Shākir al-Kutubī — Names: Ibn Shākir al-KutubīIbn Shākir al-Kutubī, Muḥammad (d. 764/ 1363), Syrian historian and anthologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1118

Ibn Shaʿyā see Abū l-Barakāt ibn Shaʿyā Ibn (al-)Shibl al-Baghdādī — Names: Ibn Shaʿyā see Abū l-Barakāt ibn Shaʿyā Ibn (al-)Shibl al-BaghdādīIbn Shibl al-BaghdādīIbn Shaʿyā see Abū l Barakāt ibn Shaʿyā Ibn al Shibl al Baghdādī Abū ʿAlī al Ḥusayn `or` Muḥammad ibn al Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1122

Ibn Shahdā al-Karkhī — Names: Ibn Shahdā al-KarkhīIbn Shahdā al-Karkhī, Syriac-to-Arabic translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1116

Ibn Ṣāḥib al-Ṣalāh — Names: Ibn Ṣāḥib al-ṢalāhIbn Ṣāḥib al-Ṣalāh, Abū al-Qāsim Hishām ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, unidentified Sevillian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1105

Ibn Ṣadāqah — Names: Ibn ṢadāqahIbn Ṣadāqah, Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-Faḍl, physician of AleppoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1099

Ibn Ṣadaqah — Names: Ibn ṢadaqahIbn Ṣadaqah, (probably Jalāl al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ṣadaqah), vizier and friend of Amīn al-Dawlah Ibn al-Tilmīdh (d. 556/1161)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1100

Ibn Ṣafiyyah — Names: Ibn ṢafiyyahIbn Ṣafiyyah, Abū Ghālib al-Ṭabīb al-Naṣrānī, physician during the reign of al-Mustanjid (566–575/1170–1180)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1104

ʿĪsā ibn Ṣahārbukht — Names: ʿĪsā ibn ṢahārbukhtIbn Ṣahār BukhtʿĪsā ibn Ṣahārbukht, Christian physician, student of Jūrjis ibn Jibrīl ibn BukhtīshūʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1250

Ibn Ṭabāṭabā al-ʿAlawī — Names: Ibn Ṭabāṭabā al-ʿAlawīIbn Ṭabāṭabā al-ʿAlawī, Abū l-Ḥāsan Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad (d. 322/934)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1130

Ibn Ṭughj — Names: Ibn ṬughjIbn Ṭughj, founder of the Ikshīdid dynasty (`reg.` 323–334/935–46)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1144

Ibn Ṭufayl — Names: Ibn ṬufaylIbn Ṭufayl (d. 581/1185–1186), Andalusī philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1142

Ibn Ṭalḥah al-Kātib al-Baghdādī — Names: Ibn Ṭalḥah al-Kātib al-BaghdādīIbn Ṭalḥah al-Kātib al-Baghdādī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Ḥamzah, secretary to the Ḥājib of the Bāb al-Nūbī (d. 599/1202–1203)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1132

Ibn ʿAbbād, Abū l-Qāsim Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbbād — Names: Ibn ʿAbbād, Abū l-Qāsim Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbbādIbn ʿAbbād, Abū l-Qāsim Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbbād, known as Kāfī l-Kufāh `or` al-Ṣāḥib, Būyid vizier (d. 385/995)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/910

Ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥakam — Names: Ibn ʿAbd al-ḤakamIbn ʿAbd al-Ḥakam, Egyptian historian, author of `Futūḥ Miṣr` (d. 257/871)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/912

Ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān — Names: Ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-RaḥmānIbn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, nephew of Abū ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/914

Ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUmar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān — Names: Ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUmar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-RaḥmānIbn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUmar Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, Andalusian littérateur, author of `al-ʿIqd al-farīd` (d. 328/940)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/913

Ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Muḥammad Raʾs al-Baghl — Names: Ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Muḥammad Raʾs al-BaghlIbn ʿAbd Rabbih, Muḥammad Raʾs al-Baghl, littérateurURI: https://usaybia.net/person/915

Ibn ʿUbaydah al-Karkhī — Names: Ibn ʿUbaydah al-KarkhīIbn ʿUbaydah al-Karkhī, grammarian (d. 605/1208)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1146

Ibn ʿArabī, Muḥyī l-Dīn — Names: Ibn ʿArabī, Muḥyī l-DīnIbn ʿArabī, Muḥyī l-Dīn (d. 638/1240), Andalusī mystic and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/935

Ibn ʿUrwah — Names: Ibn ʿUrwahIbn ʿUrwah, Hishām, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1153

Ibn ʿUrwah — Names: Ibn ʿUrwahIbn ʿUrwah, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1152

Ibn ʿAsākir — Names: Ibn ʿAsākirIbn ʿAsākir, author of `Taʾrīkh Dimashq` (d. 571/1176)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/936

Ibn ʿUkāshah — Names: Ibn ʿUkāshahIbn ʿUkāshah, unidentified surgeon in al-KarkhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1147

Ibn ʿUmar — Names: Ibn ʿUmarIbn ʿUmar, Companion of the Prophet, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1149

Ibn ʿUnayn — Names: Ibn ʿUnaynIbn ʿUnayn, Sharaf al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Naṣr (`or` Naṣr Allāh) ibn al-Ḥasan, Damascene poet (d. 630/1233)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1151

Ibn Fāris al-Qazwīnī — Names: Ibn Fāris al-QazwīnīIbn Fāris al-Qazwīnī (d. 395/1004), philologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/978

Ibn Fatḥ Ṭamlūn — Names: Ibn Fatḥ ṬamlūnMuḥammad ibn Fatḥ ṬumlūnIbn Fatḥ Ṭamlūn, MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/980

Ibn Fasānjas [or Fasānajis] — Names: Ibn Fasānjas [or Fasānajis]Ibn Fasānjas [or Fasānajis], Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-ʿAbbās, unidentified 11th-c. critic of astrologers and enemy of Ibn al-HaythamURI: https://usaybia.net/person/979

Ibn Faḍl Allāh al-ʿUmarī — Names: Ibn Faḍl Allāh al-ʿUmarīIbn Faḍl Allāh al-ʿUmarī, encyclopaedist (d. 749/1349)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/976

Ibn Faḍlān (Jamāl al-Dīn Abū l-Qasim Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh al-ʿAllāmah al-Baghdādī) — Names: Ibn Faḍlān (Jamāl al-Dīn Abū l-Qasim Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh al-ʿAllāmah al-Baghdādī)Ibn Faḍlān Jamāl al Dīn Abū l Qasim Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh al ʿAllāmah al Baghdādī 513 1121 595 1199 professor of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/977

Ibn Qāḍī l-Yaman — Names: Ibn Qāḍī l-YamanIbn Qāḍī l-Yaman, Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUmar al-Kātib, poet (b. 589/1193)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1079

Ibn Qutaybah al-Dīnawarī — Names: Ibn Qutaybah al-DīnawarīIbn Qutaybah al-Dīnawarī, Islamic polymath (213–276/828–89)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1088

Ibn Qusaym — Names: Ibn QusaymIbn Qusaym, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1087

Ibn Qamāniṣ al-Hindī — Names: Ibn Qamāniṣ al-HindīIbn Qamāniṣ al-Hindī, unidentified Indian kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1080

Ibn Qawsayn (Qūsīn) — Names: Ibn Qawsayn (Qūsīn)Ibn Qawsayn (Qūsīn), physician in MosulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1082

Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah — Names: Ibn Qayyim al-JawziyyahIbn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah, writer on law and theology (d. 751/1350)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1084

Ibn Karnīb (or Kurnayb) — Names: Ibn Karnīb (or Kurnayb)Ibn KarnībIbn Karnīb (or Kurnayb), Abū Aḥmad al-Ḥusayn ibn Abī al-Ḥusayn Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm ibn ZaydURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1020

Ibn Killis — Names: Ibn KillisIbn Killis, Abū l-Faraj Yaʿqūb, vizier of Fatimid caliph al-ʿAzīz (318–380/930–91)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1035

Ibn Kunāsah — Names: Ibn KunāsahIbn Kunāsah, Iraqi poet and scholar (123–207 `or` 208/ 741– 823 `or` 824)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1036

Ibn Muʾahhal (?Mūhal) — Names: Ibn Muʾahhal (?Mūhal)Ibn Muʾahhal (?Mūhal), poet (?= ‘Ibn Mūhad al-Shāṭibī’)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1051

Ibn Mājah — Names: Ibn MājahIbn Mājah, compiler of a canonical collection of hadithsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1039

Ibn Mākūlā — Names: Ibn MākūlāIbn Mākūlā, al-amīr Abū Naṣr ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh, Hadith scholar and poet (d. 485/1092)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1038

Yaʿqūb al-Sīrāfī Ibn Māhān — Names: Yaʿqūb al-Sīrāfī Ibn MāhānIbn MāhānYaʿqūb al-Sīrāfī Ibn Māhān, physician and author of a work on medical mattersURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2311

Ibn Marʾah also known as Sharaf al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-Baghdādī — Names: Ibn Marʾah also known as Sharaf al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-BaghdādīIbn Marʾah also known as Sharaf al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1043

Ibn Masarrah — Names: Ibn MasarrahIbn Masarrah, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh, Esotericist (Bāṭinī) philosopher from Cordoba (d. 319/931)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1045

Ibn Maṣūṣā — Names: Ibn MaṣūṣāIbn Maṣūṣā, student of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1047

Ibn Maṭrūḥ — Names: Ibn MaṭrūḥIbn Maṭrūḥ Abū l Ḥasan Yaḥyā ibn ʿĪsā ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al Ḥusayn Jamāl al Dīn poet and high official under Ayyubids vizier of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1048

Ibn Maʿshar `al-ṭabīb` — Names: Ibn Maʿshar `al-ṭabīb`Ibn Maʿshar the PhysicianIbn Maʿshar `al-ṭabīb`, physician to al-Ḥākim in EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1046

Ibn Muqashshir Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Sahlān — Names: Ibn Muqashshir Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn SahlānAbū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Sahlān ibn MuqashshirIbn Muqashshir Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Sahlān, Christian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1065

Ibn Muqlah — Names: Ibn MuqlahIbn Muqlah, Abbasid vizier, famous calligrapher (d. 328/940)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1066

Ibn Miknasah al-Iskandarī — Names: Ibn Miknasah al-IskandarīIbn Miknasah al-Iskandarī, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1049

Ibn Mulsāqah — Names: Ibn MulsāqahIbn Mulsāqah, Muḥammad ibn Saʿīd ibn Hishām al-Ḥajarī, known as Ibn Mulsāqah, copyist in Fatimid EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1057

Ibn Mulūkah al-Naṣrānī — Names: Ibn Mulūkah al-NaṣrānīIbn Mulūkah al-NaṣrānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1058

Ibn Mandawayh — Names: Ibn MandawayhIbn Mandawayh, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, poet, father of Ibn Mandawayh al-IṣfahānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2439

Ibn Mandawayh al-Iṣfahānī — Names: Ibn Mandawayh al-IṣfahānīIbn Mandawayh al-Iṣfahānī, Abū ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, physician of PersiaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1040

Ibn Manẓūr — Names: Ibn ManẓūrIbn Manẓūr Abū l Qāsim Aḥmad ibn al Qāḍī Abī Bakr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al Qaysī al Mālikī al Ishbīlī chief qadi...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1041

Ibn Manẓūr — Names: Ibn ManẓūrIbn Manẓūr, Muḥammad ibn Mukarram ibn ʿAlī, 7th/13th-c. lexicographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1042

Ibn Munqidh — Names: Ibn MunqidhIbn Munqidh, ʿAḍud al-Dīn (`or` ʿAḍud al-Dawlah) Abū l-Fawāris Murhaf ibn Usāmah (d. 613/1216), poet, son of Usāmah ibn MunqidhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1062

Ibn Munqidh — Names: Ibn MunqidhIbn Munqidh, al-Mubārak ibn Kāmil ibn ʿAlī, high official under SaladinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1063

Ibn Muhājir — Names: Ibn MuhājirIbn Muhājir, founder of law-college in MosulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1056

Ibn Nāʿimah (ʿAbd al-Masīḥ ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥimṣī al-Nāʿimī) — Names: Ibn Nāʿimah (ʿAbd al-Masīḥ ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥimṣī al-Nāʿimī)Ibn NāʿimahIbn Nāʿimah (ʿAbd al-Masīḥ ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥimṣī al-Nāʿimī), translator of Greek philosophyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1076

Ibn Nubātah al-Khaṭīb — Names: Ibn Nubātah al-KhaṭībIbn Nubātah al-Khaṭīb, orator and preacher, author of `al-Khuṭab al-nubātiyyah` (d. 374/984–985)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1077

Ibn Hāniʾ al-Andalusī — Names: Ibn Hāniʾ al-AndalusīIbn Hāniʾ al-Andalusī, poet (d. ca. 362/973)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/995

Ibn Habal (`or` Hubal) — Names: Ibn Habal (`or` Hubal)Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ibn HabalIbn Habal (`or` Hubal), Muhadhdhab al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī al-Baghdādī, also known as al-KhilāṭīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/982

Ibn Hubayrah — Names: Ibn HubayrahIbn Hubayrah, Abū l-Muẓaffar ʿAwn al-Dīn Yaḥyā ibn Muḥammad, Ḥanbalī scholar, vizier to caliphs al-Muqtafī and al-Mustanjid (d. 560/1165)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1002

Ibn Hubayrah — Names: Ibn HubayrahIbn Hubayrah, ʿIzz al-Dīn, vizier, patronized by Saladin (d. 560/1165)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1003

Ibn Hishām — Names: Ibn HishāmIbn Hishām, Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-Malik, author of a biography of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1001

Ibn Hindū — Names: Ibn HindūAbū l-Faraj ibn HindūIbn Hindū, Abū l-Faraj ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, poet and physician author of `K. Miftāḥ al-ṭibb` (d. 420/1029)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1000

Ibn Hawqal — Names: Ibn HawqalIbn Hawqal, 4th/10th-c. geographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/996

Ibn Wāfid — Names: Ibn WāfidIbn Wāfid, ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm, author of a `K. al-` adwiyah `al-`mufradah (d. 460/1068)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1162

Ibn Waḥshiyyah — Names: Ibn WaḥshiyyahIbn Waḥshiyyah Abū Bakr Aḥmad `or` Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al Nabaṭī alchemist and astronomer author of `K al filāḥah al al nabaṭiyyah` d ca...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1161

Ibn al-Waṣīf al-Ṣābiʾ — Names: Ibn al-Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾIbn Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾIbn al-Waṣīf al-ṢābiʾURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1165

Ibn Wakīʿ al-Tinnīsī — Names: Ibn Wakīʿ al-TinnīsīIbn Wakīʿ al-Tinnīsī, ʿAlī ibn Wakīʿ al-Tinnīsī, poet and critic (d. 393/1003)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1163

al-Malik al-Ashraf Abū al-Fatḥ Mūsā — Names: al-Malik al-Ashraf Abū al-Fatḥ Mūsāal Malik al Ashraf Abū al Fatḥ Mūsā son of al Malik al ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb = al Malik al Ashraf Ⅰ...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1459

Abū l-Faḍl al-Isrāʾīlī — Names: Abū l-Faḍl al-IsrāʾīlīAbū l-Faḍl al-Isrāʾīlī, teacher of Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/157

Abū l-Qāsim al-Karakānī — Names: Abū l-Qāsim al-KarakānīAbū l-Qāsim al-Karakānī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/322

Ibn Abī Ṣādiq al-Nīsābūrī — Names: Ibn Abī Ṣādiq al-NīsābūrīIbn Abī ṢādiqIbn Abī Ṣādiq al-Nīsābūrī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAlī, 5th/11th-c. Persian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/923

al-Ṣiqillī, Abū Bakr — Names: al-Ṣiqillī, Abū Bakral-Ṣiqillī, Abū Bakr, director of a `madrasah`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2120

al-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā — Names: al-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ZakariyyāAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā al-Rāzīal-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā, physician and philosopher (ca. 250– 313/854–925)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1919

Abū Ḥanīfah al-Dīnawarī — Names: Abū Ḥanīfah al-DīnawarīAbū Ḥanīfah al-Dīnawarī (d. 282–283/896), author of `K. al-Nabāt`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/188

Abū ʿUthmān al-Maghribī — Names: Abū ʿUthmān al-MaghribīAbū ʿUthmān al-Maghribī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/378

Abū ʿAlī al-Fārandī al-Ṭūsī — Names: Abū ʿAlī al-Fārandī al-ṬūsīAbū ʿAlī al-Fārandī al-Ṭūsī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/96

Abū ʿAmr al-Zajjājī — Names: Abū ʿAmr al-ZajjājīAbū ʿAmr al-Zajjājī, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/109

Abū Muḥammad ibn al-Jaʿdī — Names: Abū Muḥammad ibn al-JaʿdīAbū Muḥammad ibn al-Jaʿdī, Fatimid astrologerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/285

al-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn Ṭarkhān — Names: al-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn ṬarkhānAbū Naṣr al-Fārābīal-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn Ṭarkhān, philosopher and scholar of music (ca. 256–338/870–950)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/765

Epicurus — Names: EpicurusEpicurus, Athenian philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/738

Epicurus — Names: EpicurusEpicurus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/739

Antiphon — Names: AntiphonAntiphon, legendary physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/540

Eudemus of Rhodes — Names: Eudemus of RhodesEudemus of Rhodes, pupil of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/745

Erasistratus — Names: ErasistratusErasistratus, 3rd-c. BC anatomistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/741

Herodotus — Names: HerodotusHerodotus, 5th-c. BC Greek historian (ca. 485–424BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/874

Herodotus — Names: HerodotusHerodotus, 1st–2nd-c. physician at RomeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/875

Arius — Names: AriusArius, nicknamed ‘the Critic’, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/567

Isrāʾīl ibn Zakariyyā ibn al-Ṭayfūrī — Names: Isrāʾīl ibn Zakariyyā ibn al-ṬayfūrīIsrāʾīl ibn Zakariyyā ibn al-Ṭayfūrī, Christian personal physician of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1286

Stephanus — Names: StephanusStephanus, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2134

Stephanus — Names: StephanusStephanus, Athenian admirer of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2133

Ibn al-Muṭrān — Names: Ibn al-MuṭrānMuwaffaq al-Dīn ibn al-MuṭrānIbn al Muṭrān Muwaffaq al Dīn Abū Naṣr Asʿad ibn Ilyās personal physician of Saladin teacher of al Dakhwār author of `Bustān al aṭibbāʾ...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1070

Sophocles — Names: SophoclesSophocles, legendary physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2128

Hypsicles — Names: HypsiclesHypsicles, Greek mathematician and astronomer (d. 120BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/908

Glaucon — Names: GlauconGlaucon, philosopher friend and dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/800

Acratus ‘the musician’ — Names: Acratus ‘the musician’Acratus ‘the musician’, Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/396

Antimachus — Names: AntimachusAntimachus, legendary physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/536

Agathinus — Names: AgathinusAgathinus, 1st-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/415

al-Ābī — Names: al-Ābīal-Ābī, Abū Saʿd (`or` Saʿīd) Manṣūr ibn al-Ḥusayn, man of letters and vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/57

al-Āmidī, Sayf al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim al-Taghlibī al-Āmidī — Names: al-Āmidī, Sayf al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim al-Taghlibī al-ĀmidīSayf al-Dīn al-Āmidīal Āmidī Sayf al Dīn Abū l Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim al Taghlibī al Āmidī theologian and philosopher d...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/494

al-Āmir bi-Aḥkām Allāh (Abū ʿAlī al-Manṣūr ibn Abī l-Qāsim Aḥmad al-Mustaʿlī biAllāh ibn al-Mustanṣir) — Names: al-Āmir bi-Aḥkām Allāh (Abū ʿAlī al-Manṣūr ibn Abī l-Qāsim Aḥmad al-Mustaʿlī biAllāh ibn al-Mustanṣir)al Āmir bi Aḥkām Allāh Abū ʿAlī al Manṣūr ibn Abī l Qāsim Aḥmad al Mustaʿlī biAllāh ibn al Mustanṣir tenth Fatimid caliph d...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/499

al-Abrash Abū Ṣāliḥ Manṣūr ibn Isḥāq ibn Aḥmad ibn Asad al-Sāmānī — Names: al-Abrash Abū Ṣāliḥ Manṣūr ibn Isḥāq ibn Aḥmad ibn Asad al-Sāmānīal-Abrash Abū Ṣāliḥ Manṣūr ibn Isḥāq ibn Aḥmad ibn Asad al-Sāmānī (d. 302/915), patron of al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/343

al-Abīwardī — Names: al-Abīwardīal-Abīwardī, poet (d. 507/1113)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/59

al-Ajall al-Murtaḍā,? = al-Sharīf al-Murtaḍā — Names: al-Ajall al-Murtaḍā,? = al-Sharīf al-Murtaḍāal-Ajall al-Murtaḍā,? = al-Sharīf al-Murtaḍā (d. 436/1044)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/441

al-Akhṭal, Ghiyāth ibn Ghawth — Names: al-Akhṭal, Ghiyāth ibn Ghawthal-Akhṭal, Ghiyāth ibn Ghawth, Umayyad poet (d. ca. 92/710)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/443

al-Azdī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Abū l-Muṭahhar — Names: al-Azdī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Abū l-Muṭahharal-Azdī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Abū l-Muṭahhar, 4th–5th/10th–11th-c. authorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/597

al-Azraq — Names: al-Azraqal-Azraq, secretary of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/600

al-Asʿad al-Maḥallī, Asʿad al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq — Names: al-Asʿad al-Maḥallī, Asʿad al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāqal-Asʿad al-Maḥallīal-Asʿad al-Maḥallī, Asʿad al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq, 13th-c. Jewish physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2410

al-Aṣmaʿī — Names: al-Aṣmaʿīal-Aṣmaʿī, philologist (d. 213/828)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/583

al-Ashʿath ibn Qays ibn Maʿdī Karib — Names: al-Ashʿath ibn Qays ibn Maʿdī Karibal-Ashʿath ibn Qays ibn Maʿdī Karib, chieftain of clan Kindah (d. 40/661)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/578

al-Uṭrūsh, al-Ḥasan — Names: al-Uṭrūsh, al-Ḥasanal-Uṭrūsh, al-Ḥasan (d. 304/917), Shiite missionary (Dāʿī)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2277

al-Afshīn — Names: al-Afshīnal-Afshīn, princely title of Ḥaydar ibn Kāwūs, general of al-Maʾmūn and al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/411

al-Afḍal ibn Amīr al-Juyūsh — Names: al-Afḍal ibn Amīr al-Juyūshal-Afḍal ibn Amīr al-Juyūsh, Fatimid vizier 487–515/1094–1121URI: https://usaybia.net/person/408

al-Amīn, Muḥammad — Names: al-Amīn, Muḥammadal-Amīn, Muḥammad, caliph (`reg.` 193– 198/809–13)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/495

al-Anbārī al-Naḥwī, Kamāl al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿUbayd Allāh Abū l-Barakāt — Names: al-Anbārī al-Naḥwī, Kamāl al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿUbayd Allāh Abū l-Barakātal-Anbārī al-Naḥwī, Kamāl al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿUbayd Allāh Abū l-Barakāt, grammarian (513/1119–577/1181)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/519

al-Irbilī — Names: al-Irbilīal-Irbilī, ʿIzz al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan [= al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad] al-Ghanawī al-Ḍarīr, poet (d. 660/1262)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1229

Alexander the Great — Names: Alexander the GreatAlexander the Great, Macedonian kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/456

Alexander of Tralles — Names: Alexander of TrallesAlexander of Tralles, physician of late antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/457

Alexandrians — Names: AlexandriansAlexandrians, late-antique physicians responsible for systematizing and summarizing Galen (curriculum of the Sixteen Books of Galen)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/458

al-Rāghib al-Iṣfahānī, Abū l-Qāsim al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Rāghib al-Iṣfahānī, Abū l-Qāsim al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammadal-Rāghib al-Iṣfahānī, Abū l-Qāsim al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad, 5th/11th-c. author of `Muḥāḍarāt al-udabāʾ`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1900

al-Īlāqī — Names: al-Īlāqīal-Īlāqī, Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf `or` Sharaf al-Zamān Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Īlāqī of Bākharz in Persia, student of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1217

al-Bālisī — Names: al-Bālisīal-Bālisī, physician during Ikshidid dynasty (active 355/966)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/624

al-Battānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Jābir ibn Sinān — Names: al-Battānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Jābir ibn SinānAbū ʿAbdullāh Muhammad ibn Dschābir ibn Sinān al-Harrānī as-Sābī al-Battānīal-Battānīal-Battānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Jābir ibn Sinān (d. 317/929), astrologer and mathematicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/639

al-Battī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Battī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmadal-Battī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/640

al-Buḥturī — Names: al-Buḥturīal-BuḥturīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/654

al-Buḥturī — Names: al-Buḥturīal-Buḥturī, poet (d. 284/897)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/653

al-Bukhārī, Muḥammad — Names: al-Bukhārī, Muḥammadal-Bukhārī, Muḥammad, compiler of one of the canonical collections of Hadith (`al- Ṣaḥīḥ`)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/655

al-Badīʿ (`or` Badīʿ al-Zamān) al-Asṭurlābī, Abū l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Badīʿ (`or` Badīʿ al-Zamān) al-Asṭurlābī, Abū l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmadal-Badīʿ al-Aṣṭurlābī (Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmad al-Baghdādī)al-Badīʿ (`or` Badīʿ al-Zamān) al-Asṭurlābī, Abū l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmad, physician and poet (d. 534/1139)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/605

al-Badīʿ ʿAbd al-Razzāq ibn Aḥmad ibn al-Khiḍr al-ʿĀmirī, Abū l-Qāsim — Names: al-Badīʿ ʿAbd al-Razzāq ibn Aḥmad ibn al-Khiḍr al-ʿĀmirī, Abū l-Qāsimal-Badīʿ ʿAbd al-Razzāq ibn Aḥmad ibn al-Khiḍr al-ʿĀmirī, Abū l-Qāsim, poet of unknown dateURI: https://usaybia.net/person/603

al-Badīhī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Badīhī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammadal-Badīhī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad, 4th/10th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/607

al-Burjī, al-Ahzal Aḥmad ibn Isḥāq — Names: al-Burjī, al-Ahzal Aḥmad ibn Isḥāqal-Burjī, al-Ahzal Aḥmad ibn Isḥāq, named by Ibn Mandawayh al-IṣfahānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/665

al-Burhān al-Munajjim — Names: al-Burhān al-Munajjimal-Burhān al-Munajjim, father of ibn al-Khiḍr al-ḤalabīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/664

al-Biṭrīq — Names: al-Biṭrīqal-Biṭrīq, Christian translator under al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/649

Abū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz — Names: Abū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzal-BakrīAbū ʿUbayd al-Bakrī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, Andalusian geographer, historian (d. 487/1094)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/371

al-Balādhurī, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā — Names: al-Balādhurī, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyāal-Balādhurī, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā, historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/621

al-Bundahī, Badīʿ al-Dīn, — Names: al-Bundahī, Badīʿ al-Dīn,al-Bundahī, Badīʿ al-Dīn, poet known to ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/662

al-Bandahī — Names: al-Bandahīal-Bandahī, unidentified singerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/625

al-Bahāʾ — Names: al-Bahāʾal-Bahāʾ, musicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/612

al-Bayyāsī (`or` al-Bayāsī), Amīn al-Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al-Andalusī — Names: al-Bayyāsī (`or` al-Bayāsī), Amīn al-Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al-AndalusīAbū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā al-Bayyāsīal Bayyāsī `or` al Bayāsī Amīn al Dīn Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl al Andalusī Egyptian physician in Damascus teacher of Asʿad al Dīn...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/642

al-Bīrūnī, Abū l-Rayḥān — Names: al-Bīrūnī, Abū l-RayḥānAbū r-Raiḥān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-BīrūnīAbū l-Rayḥān al-Bīrūnīal-Bīrūnīal-Bīrūnī, Abū l-Rayḥān, polymath (d. ca. 442/1050)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/645

al-Bayhaqī, Ẓahīr al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Zayd ibn Funduq — Names: al-Bayhaqī, Ẓahīr al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Zayd ibn Funduqal-Bayhaqī, Ẓahīr al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Zayd ibn Funduq, Persian author of `Tatimmat Ṣiwān al-Ḥikmah` (d. 565/1169– 1170)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/641

al-Tibrīzī, Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Tibrīzī, Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlīal-Tibrīzī, Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī, called al-Khaṭīb al-Tibrīzī, philologist (d. 502/1108–1109)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2228

al-Tirmidhī — Names: al-Tirmidhīal-Tirmidhī, 3rd/9th-c. collector of hadithsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2238

al-Tamīmī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd — Names: al-Tamīmī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīdal-Tamīmīal-Tamīmī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Saʿīd, 10th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2181

al-Tanūkhī, Abū ʿAlī al-Muḥassin ibn ʿAlī al-Tanūkhī — Names: al-Tanūkhī, Abū ʿAlī al-Muḥassin ibn ʿAlī al-Tanūkhīal-Tanūkhī, Abū ʿAlī al-Muḥassin ibn ʿAlī al-Tanūkhī (d. 384/994), judge and prose writerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2182

al-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyān — Names: al-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyānal-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyān, 4th/10th-c. intellectual and authorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2187

al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammadal-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Muḥammad, anthologist and poet (d. 429/1038)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2194

al-Thamānīnī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn Thābit — Names: al-Thamānīnī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn Thābital-Thamānīnī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿUmar ibn Thābit, grammarian (d. 442/1050)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2199

al-Jāḥiẓ — Names: al-Jāḥiẓal-Jāḥiẓ, Abū ʿUthmān ʿAmr ibn Baḥr, author of works of adab, theology, etc. (d. 255/868–869)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1306

al-Jānis (Jābis, Ḥābis?) — Names: al-Jānis (Jābis, Ḥābis?)al-Jānis (Jābis, Ḥābis?), unidentified author of a book on leadership (?)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1322

al-Jurjānī — Names: al-Jurjānīal-Jurjānī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad (d. 482/1089), author of `al-Kināyāt`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1352

al-Jarīrī — Names: al-Jarīrīal-Jarīrī, Muʿāfā ibn Zakariyyā, littérateur (d. 390/1000)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1326

al-Jazūlī — Names: al-Jazūlīal-Jazūlī, Abū Mūsā ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz (d. between 606/1209 and 616/1219), grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1335

al-Khaṣībī — Names: al-Khaṣībīal-Khaṣībī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn al-Khaṣīb (d. 328/940), vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1391

al-Jilyānī — Names: al-JilyānīḤakīm al-Zamān ʿAbd al-Munʿim al-Jilyānīal Jilyānī Ḥakīm al Zamān Abū l Faḍl ʿAbd al Munʿim ibn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥassān al Ghassānī al Andalusī physician ophthalmologist...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1339

al-Jamāl (Jamāl al-Dīn) — Names: al-Jamāl (Jamāl al-Dīn)al-Jamāl (Jamāl al-Dīn), unidentified subject of a love epigram by al-DunaysirīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2427

al-Jannābī al-Qarmaṭī — Names: al-Jannābī al-Qarmaṭīal-Jannābī al-Qarmaṭī, Abū Ṭāhir Sulaymān, leader of Qarmaṭians (d. 332/943–944)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1323

al-Junayd ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Junayd ibn Muḥammadal-Junayd ibn Muḥammad, celebrated Sufi (d. 298/910)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1350

al-Jahshiyārī — Names: al-Jahshiyārīal-Jahshiyārī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh, 4th/10th-c. man of letters, historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1308

al-Jawād — Names: al-Jawādal-Jawād, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī Jamāl al-Dīn al-Iṣfahānī (d. 574/1178), vizier under the ZangidsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1328

al-Jawālīqī — Names: al-Jawālīqīal-Jawālīqī, Abū Manṣūr Mawhūb ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Khiḍr (d. 539/1144), lexicographer and traditionalistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1330

al-Jawharī — Names: al-Jawharīal-Jawharī, Abū Naṣr Ismāʿīl ibn Ḥammād (d. 393/1002 `or` 398/1007), 10th-c. lexicographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1332

al-Jawharī — Names: al-Jawharīal-Jawharī, al-ʿAbbās ibn Saʿīd, astronomer under al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1333

al-Juwaynī — Names: al-Juwaynīal Juwaynī Abū ʿAlī al Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm al Juwaynī al Kātib known as Ibn al Luʿaybah poet d in Cairo 586...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1355

al-Ḥārith al-Akbar — Names: al-Ḥārith al-Akbaral-Ḥārith al-Akbar, ancestor of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/827

al-Ḥārith ibn Buskhunnār — Names: al-Ḥārith ibn Buskhunnāral-Ḥārith ibn Buskhunnār, Khorasanian prince (141/758–759)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/829

al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah al-Thaqafī — Names: al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah al-Thaqafīal-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah al-Thaqafī, legendary Arab physician, contemporary of the prophet MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/828

al-Ḥārithī — Names: al-Ḥārithīal-Ḥārithī, unidentified poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/830

al-Ḥāfiẓ li-Dīn Allāh (Abū l-Maymūn ʿAbd al-Majīd ibn al-Amīr Abī l-Qāsim Muḥammad ibn al-Imām al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh) — Names: al-Ḥāfiẓ li-Dīn Allāh (Abū l-Maymūn ʿAbd al-Majīd ibn al-Amīr Abī l-Qāsim Muḥammad ibn al-Imām al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh)al Ḥāfiẓ li Dīn Allāh Abū l Maymūn ʿAbd al Majīd ibn al Amīr Abī l Qāsim Muḥammad ibn al Imām al Mustanṣir bi...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/809

al-Ḥākim — Names: al-Ḥākimal-Ḥākim, sixth Fatimid caliph (`reg.` 385– 411/996–1021)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/815

al-Ḥajjāj ibn Maṭar (al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf ibn Maṭar) — Names: al-Ḥajjāj ibn Maṭar (al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf ibn Maṭar)al-Ḥajjāj ibn Maṭaral-Ḥajjāj ibn Maṭar (al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf ibn Maṭar), translator of Euclid (active 169– 218/786–833)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/810

al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf al-Thaqafī — Names: al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf al-Thaqafīal-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf al-Thaqafī, Umayyad governor (ca. 41–95/661–714) loyal to caliphs ʿAbd al-Malik and al-WalīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/811

al-Ḥarrānī, Yūnus ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Ḥarrānī, Yūnus ibn Aḥmadal-Ḥarrānīal-Ḥarrānī, Yūnus ibn AḥmadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/833

al-Ḥarrānī, Aḥmad ibn Yūnus ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Ḥarrānī, Aḥmad ibn Yūnus ibn Aḥmadal-Ḥarrānī, Aḥmad ibn Yūnus ibn AḥmadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/831

al-Ḥarrānī, ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Ḥarrānī, ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn AḥmadAḥmad and ʿUmar, the Sons of Yūnus ibn Aḥmad al-Ḥarrānīal-Ḥarrānī, ʿUmar ibn Yūnus ibn AḥmadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/832

al-Ḥarrānī, Yūnus ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Ḥarrānī, Yūnus ibn Aḥmadal-Ḥarrānīal-Ḥarrānī, Yūnus ibn AḥmadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/833

al-Ḥarsūn — Names: al-Ḥarsūnal-Ḥarsūn, administrator under al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/834

al-Ḥarīrī — Names: al-Ḥarīrīal-Ḥarīrī, author of `Maqāmāt` (d. 516/1122)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/825

al-Ḥarīsh — Names: al-Ḥarīshal-Ḥarīsh, physician at the court of the caliph al-Muʿtaṣim (active 221/836)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/826

al-Ḥasan — Names: al-Ḥasanal-Ḥasan, physician to al-Muqtadir (295/908– 320/932)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/843

al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī — Names: al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrīal-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī, famous preacher (d. 110/ 728)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/844

al-Ḥasan al-Fasawī — Names: al-Ḥasan al-Fasawīal-Ḥasan al-Fasawī, physician under the Būyid dynastyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/845

al-Ḥasan ibn Isḥāq ibn Muḥārib al-Qummī — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Isḥāq ibn Muḥārib al-Qummīal-Ḥasan ibn Isḥāq ibn Muḥārib al-QummīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/851

al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Azdī — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Azdīal-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Azdī, a source used by Ibn JuljulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/850

al-Ḥasan ibn al-ʿAbbās — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn al-ʿAbbāsal-Ḥasan ibn al-ʿAbbās, known as al-Ṣanādīqī, unidentified historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/846

al-Ḥasan ibn Bishr al-Dimashqī — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Bishr al-Dimashqīal-Ḥasan ibn Bishr al-Dimashqī, satiric poet at the court of the Fatimid caliph al-ʿAzīz bi-AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/849

Bar Bahlūl — Names: Bar BahlūlBar Bahlūl, author of Syriac lexicon and translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/633

Ibn Zīrak — Names: Ibn Zīrakal-Ḥasan ibn ZīrakIbn Zīrak, al-Ḥasan, Egyptian physician during governorship of Aḥmad ibn ṬūlūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1169

al-Ḥasan ibn Sahl — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Sahlal-Ḥasan ibn Sahl, unidentified (4th/10th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/857

al-Ḥasan ibn Sahl — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Sahlal-Ḥasan ibn Sahl, governor of Iraq under al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/856

al-Ḥasan ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn Bahlah al-Hindī — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn Bahlah al-Hindīal-Ḥasan ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn Bahlah al-HindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/858

al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī Abū l-Jawāʾiz al-Wāsiṭī — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī Abū l-Jawāʾiz al-Wāsiṭīal-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī Abū l-Jawāʾiz al-Wāsiṭī (d. 460/1067–1068), poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/847

al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālibal-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib, grandson of Muḥammad (d. ca. 49/669–670)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/848

al-Ḥasan ibn Quraysh — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Qurayshal-Ḥasan ibn Quraysh, early 3rd/9th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/855

al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭūsī al-Tamīmī — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭūsī al-Tamīmīal-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭūsī al-Tamīmī, known as `al-Abaḥh` (‘the hoarse’), astrologer favoured by GhaḍīḍURI: https://usaybia.net/person/854

al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyā — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyāal-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyā, student of al-KirmānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/853

al-Ḥasan ibn Makhlad ibn al-Jarrāḥ — Names: al-Ḥasan ibn Makhlad ibn al-Jarrāḥal-Ḥasan ibn Makhlad ibn al-Jarrāḥ, vizier under al-Muʿtamid (d. 269/882)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/852

al-Ḥasanī Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, Abū Jaʿfar al-Munajjim — Names: al-Ḥasanī Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, Abū Jaʿfar al-MunajjimMuḥammad ibn Mūsā the Astrologeral-Ḥasanī Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, Abū Jaʿfar al-Munajjim (‘the astrologer’), son of Mūsā ibn Shākir, patron of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1627

al-Ḥusayn al-Khādim — Names: al-Ḥusayn al-Khādimal-Ḥusayn al-Khādim, eunuch serving al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/905

al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāh — Names: al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāhal-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāh, grandfather of Abū ʿAlī al-QiyānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/901

al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭalib — Names: al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭalibal-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī ṬalibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/902

al-Ḥusayn ibn Fahm — Names: al-Ḥusayn ibn Fahmal-Ḥusayn ibn Fahm, a source for the historian Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Thābit al-Khaṭīb al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/903

al-Ḥaẓīrī, ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf ibn Abī l-Maʿālī Saʿd ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Ḥaẓīrī, ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf ibn Abī l-Maʿālī Saʿd ibn ʿAlīDallāl al-Kutubal-Ḥaẓīrī, ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf ibn Abī l-Maʿālī Saʿd ibn ʿAlī – known as Dallāl al-Kutub (‘the Book Hawker’); poet and anthologistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/867

Ibn Zuhr — Names: Ibn Zuhral-Ḥafīd (the grandson) Abū Bakr ibn ZuhrIbn Zuhr, al-Ḥafīd Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī Marwān ibn Abī l-ʿAlāʾ, Andalusian physician and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1175

al-Ḥaqīr al-Nāfiʿ — Names: al-Ḥaqīr al-Nāfiʿal-Ḥaqīr al-Nāfiʿ, Egyptian Jewish wound specialist (`jarāʾiḥī`) under al-ḤākimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/822

al-Ḥakam ⅠⅠ, al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh — Names: al-Ḥakam ⅠⅠ, al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāhal-Ḥakam ⅠⅠ, al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh, second Umayyad caliph of al-Andalus (`reg.` 350– 366/961–76),URI: https://usaybia.net/person/814

al-Ḥakam ibn Muḥammad ibn Qanbar (`or` Qunbur) al-Māzinī — Names: al-Ḥakam ibn Muḥammad ibn Qanbar (`or` Qunbur) al-Māzinīal-Ḥakam ibn Muḥammad ibn Qanbar (`or` Qunbur) al-Māzinī, 3rd/9th-c. poet from BasraURI: https://usaybia.net/person/812

Yaḥyā ibn Abī Ḥakīm al-Ḥallājī — Names: Yaḥyā ibn Abī Ḥakīm al-Ḥallājīal-ḤallājīYaḥyā ibn Abī Ḥakīm al-Ḥallājī, personal physician of the caliph al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2297

al-Ḥuwayzī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad Abū l-ʿAbbās ‘al-ʿAbbāsī — Names: al-Ḥuwayzī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad Abū l-ʿAbbās ‘al-ʿAbbāsīal-Ḥuwayzī, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad Abū l-ʿAbbās ‘al-ʿAbbāsī’, administrator in Baghdad of uncertain dateURI: https://usaybia.net/person/906

al-Khāzinī — Names: al-Khāzinīal-Khāzinī, 6th/12th-c. astronomerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1398

al-Khāqānī — Names: al-Khāqānīal-Khāqānī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad (d. 314/926–927), vizier under al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1387

Abū Bakr al-Khālidī — Names: Abū Bakr al-KhālidīAbū Bakr al-Khālidī, a poet and man of letters, known together with his brother Abū ʿUthmān al-Khālidī as al-Khālidiyyān (d. 380/990)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1384

al-Khabūshānī — Names: al-Khabūshānīal-Khabūshānī, Najm al-Dīn, theologian, supporter of SaladinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1374

al-Khuraymī — Names: al-Khuraymīal-Khuraymī, Abu Yaʿqūb Isḥāq ibn Ḥassān, poet (d. 214/829)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1402

al-Khaṭṭābī — Names: al-Khaṭṭābīal-Khaṭṭābī, Ḥamd ibn Muḥammad, traditionist (d. ca. 388/998)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1394

al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī, Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Thābit — Names: al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī, Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Thābital-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī, Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn Thābit (d. 463/1071), author of `Tārīkh Baghdād`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1392

al-Khaṭīb al-Dawlaʿī — Names: al-Khaṭīb al-Dawlaʿīal-Khaṭīb al-Dawlaʿī, preacher and student of law (d. 598/1202)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1393

al-Khalīl ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Khalīl ibn Aḥmadal-Khalīl ibn Aḥmad, Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Farāhīdī al-Azdī, lexicographer, grammarian (d. 175/791)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1385

al-Khansāʾ — Names: al-Khansāʾal-Khansāʾ, poetess (d. after 24/644)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1386

al-Khūnajī — Names: al-KhūnajīAfḍal al-Dīn al-Khūnajīal-Khūnajī, Afḍal al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍāʾil Muḥammad ibn Nāmawar, physician, teacher of ⅠＡＵ (d. 646/1248)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1401

al-Khayzurān bint ʿAṭāʾ al-Jurashiyyah — Names: al-Khayzurān bint ʿAṭāʾ al-Jurashiyyahal-Khayzurān bint ʿAṭāʾ al-Jurashiyyah, wife of al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1397

al-Darkazīnī, ʿImād al-Dīn Abū l-Barakāt ibn Salamah — Names: al-Darkazīnī, ʿImād al-Dīn Abū l-Barakāt ibn Salamahal-Darkazīnī, ʿImād al-Dīn Abū l-Barakāt ibn Salamah, vizier under the Seljuq ruler Maḥmūd ibn Muḥammad ibn Malikshāh (d. 521/1127)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/697

al-Dunaysirī Durrī — Names: al-Dunaysirī Durrīal-Dunaysirī Durrī, a slave `or` servantURI: https://usaybia.net/person/731

al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Najm al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Shāh Ghāzī Malik Shāh — Names: al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Najm al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Shāh Ghāzī Malik Shāhal-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Najm al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Shāh Ghāzī Malik Shāh, son of Ṭughril BegURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1729

al-Dīn ibn al-Zubayr al-Qāḍī al-Makīn Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: al-Dīn ibn al-Zubayr al-Qāḍī al-Makīn Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusaynal-Dīn ibn al-Zubayr al-Qāḍī al-Makīn Abū l-Qāsim ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1862

Mūsā ibn Maymūn, Moses Maimonides, Abū ʿImrān al-Qurṭubī — Names: Mūsā ibn Maymūn, Moses Maimonides, Abū ʿImrān al-Qurṭubīal-Raʾīs Mūsā ibn Maymūn (Maimonides)Mūsā ibn Maymūn, Moses Maimonides, Abū ʿImrān al-Qurṭubī (527–606/1135–1208) Jewish theologian, philosopher and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1678

al-Raʾīs Hibat Allāh — Names: al-Raʾīs Hibat Allāhal-Raʾīs Hibat Allāh, Jewish Egyptian physician (d. 580s/1184–1193)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1905

al-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā — Names: al-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn ZakariyyāAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā al-Rāzīal-Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā, physician and philosopher (ca. 250– 313/854–925)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1919

al-Rāzī, Shams al-Dīn also known as Fakhr al-Dīn — Names: al-Rāzī, Shams al-Dīn also known as Fakhr al-Dīnal-Rāzī, Shams al-Dīn also known as Fakhr al-Dīn, youngest son of Fakhr al-Dīn al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1921

al-Rāzī, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn — Names: al-Rāzī, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīnal-Rāzī, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn, eldest son of Fakhr al-Dīn al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1920

al-Rāḍī bi-Allāh — Names: al-Rāḍī bi-Allāhal-Rāḍī bi-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 322– 329/934–40)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1897

al-Rabʿī, Taqī al-Dīn ʿAbbās ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿUbayd — Names: al-Rabʿī, Taqī al-Dīn ʿAbbās ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿUbaydal-Rabʿī, Taqī al-Dīn ʿAbbās ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿUbayd, father of ʿImād al-Dīn al-DunaysirīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1891

al-Rabīʿ ibn Yūnus ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Abī Farwah — Names: al-Rabīʿ ibn Yūnus ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Abī Farwahal-Rabīʿ ibn Yūnus ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Abī Farwah, chamberlain to al-MansūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1892

al-Raḥbī, Jamāl al-Dīn ibn — Names: al-Raḥbī, Jamāl al-Dīn ibnal-Raḥbī, Jamāl al-Dīn ibn, physician (d. 658/1259)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1902

al-Raḥbī, Raḍī al-Dīn — Names: al-Raḥbī, Raḍī al-DīnRaḍī al-Dīn al-Raḥbīal-Raḥbī, Raḍī al-Dīn, Syrian physician (d. 631/1233)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1903

al-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibn — Names: al-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibnSharaf al-Dīn ibn al-Raḥbīal-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibn, student of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-Baghdādī (583–667/1187–1268)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1904

al-Riḍā — Names: al-Riḍāal-Riḍā (al-Raḍī?), vizier of al-JazīrahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1922

al-Raḍī — Names: al-Raḍīal-Raḍī (al-Riḍā?), unidentified vizier of al-JazīrahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1896

al-Raḍī al-Qazwīnī — Names: al-Raḍī al-Qazwīnīal-Raḍī al-Qazwīnī (?= Raḍī al-Dīn Abū al-Khayr Aḥmad ibn Ismāʿīl al-Ṭāliqānī) (d. 590/1194), teacher of dialectic and exegesisURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1898

al-Raqqī al-Tiflīsī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿĪsā — Names: al-Raqqī al-Tiflīsī, Abū l-Qāsim ʿĪsāʿĪsā al-Raqqīal Raqqī al Tiflīsī Abū l Qāsim ʿĪsā physician and astronomer under Sayf al Dawla Abū l Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥamdān...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1908

al-Rukn al-Dīn al-Rāzī — Names: al-Rukn al-Dīn al-Rāzīal-Rukn al-Dīn al-Rāzī, brother of Fakhr al-Dīn al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1928

al-Rumaylī — Names: al-Rumaylīal-Rumaylī, 5th/11th-c. Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1929

al-Zubayr ibn al-ʿAwwām — Names: al-Zubayr ibn al-ʿAwwāmal-Zubayr ibn al-ʿAwwām, fought on ʿĀʾishah’s side at the Battle of the Camel, killed by Ibn JurmūzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2379

al-Zajjāj, Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad al-Sarī — Names: al-Zajjāj, Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad al-Sarīal-Zajjāj, Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad al-Sarī, grammarian (d. 310/922)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2354

al-Zamakhsharī, Abū l-Qāsim Maḥmūd ibn ʿUmar — Names: al-Zamakhsharī, Abū l-Qāsim Maḥmūd ibn ʿUmaral-Zamakhsharī, Abū l-Qāsim Maḥmūd ibn ʿUmar, grammarian (467–538/1075– 1144)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2356

al-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān — Names: al-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn SulaymānAbū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Sulaymān al-Zahrāwīal-Zahrāwī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn SulaymānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2352

al-Zawzanī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf al-ʿAbdalakānī — Names: al-Zawzanī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf al-ʿAbdalakānīal-Zawzanī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf al-ʿAbdalakānī (d. 431/1040), poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2364

Yūsuf known as al-Sāhir — Names: Yūsuf known as al-Sāhiral-SāhirYūsuf known as al-Sāhir, physician in the time of the caliph al-MuktafīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2332

al-Subkī, Tāj al-Dīn — Names: al-Subkī, Tāj al-Dīnal-Subkī, Tāj al-Dīn (d. 771/1370), Shāfiʿī jurist and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2136

al-Sarakhsī, Aḥmad ibn al-Ṭayyib — Names: al-Sarakhsī, Aḥmad ibn al-ṬayyibAḥmad ibn al-Ṭayyib al-Sarakhsīal-Sarakhsī, Aḥmad ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2008

al-Sarakhsī, Thiqat al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm — Names: al-Sarakhsī, Thiqat al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAbd al-Karīmal-Sarakhsī, Thiqat al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2009

al-Siʿirdī — Names: al-Siʿirdīal-Siʿirdī, Jamāl al-Dīn al-Naqqāsh, contemporary of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2108

al-Saffāḥ — Names: al-Saffāḥal-Saffāḥ, first Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 132– 136/749–54)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1950

al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Manṣūr — Names: al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn ManṣūrJābir ibn Manṣūr al-Sukkarīal-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Manṣūr, pupil of Ibn Abī l-Ashʿath and Muḥammad ibn ThawwābURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2141

al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Mawhūb — Names: al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn MawhūbJābir ibn Mawhūbal-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Mawhūb, physician son of Mawhūb ibn ẒāfirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2142

al-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū Ḥakīm — Names: al-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū ḤakīmẒāfir ibn Jābir al-Sukkarīal-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū Ḥakīm, physician son of Jābir ibn ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2144

al-Sukkarī, Mawhūb ibn Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū l-Faḍl — Names: al-Sukkarī, Mawhūb ibn Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū l-FaḍlMawhūb ibn Ẓāfiral-Sukkarī, Mawhūb ibn Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū l-Faḍl, physician son of Ẓāfir ibn JābirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2143

al-Salmāsī, ʿImād al-Dīn ʿUthmān ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Khalīl — Names: al-Salmāsī, ʿImād al-Dīn ʿUthmān ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Khalīlal-Salmāsī, ʿImād al-Dīn ʿUthmān ibn Ismāʿīl ibn KhalīlURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1992

al-Samarqandī, Badr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Bahrām ibn Muḥammad al-Qalānisī — Names: al-Samarqandī, Badr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Bahrām ibn Muḥammad al-QalānisīBadr al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Qalānisī al-Samarqandīal-Samarqandī, Badr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Bahrām ibn Muḥammad al-Qalānisī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1997

al-Samarqandī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar — Names: al-Samarqandī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmarNajīb al-Dīn al-Samarqandīal-Samarqandī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar, physician in HeratURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1998

al-Samʿānī, Abū Saʿd ʿAbd al-Karīm ibn Abī Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī l-Muẓaffar (al-)Manṣūr al-Tamīmī al-Marwazī al-Shafiʿī, Tāj al-Islām (al-Dīn) Qiwām al-Dīn — Names: al-Samʿānī, Abū Saʿd ʿAbd al-Karīm ibn Abī Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī l-Muẓaffar (al-)Manṣūr al-Tamīmī al-Marwazī al-Shafiʿī, Tāj al-Islām (al-Dīn) Qiwām al-Dīnal Samʿānī Abū Saʿd incorrectly Saʿīd ʿAbd al Karīm ibn Abī Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī l Muẓaffar al Manṣūr al Tamīmī al Marwazī al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1996

al-Samawʾal — Names: al-Samawʾalal-Samawʾal, pre-Islamic Jewish poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1999

al-Samawʾal ibn Yaḥyā ibn ʿAbbās al-Maghribī — Names: al-Samawʾal ibn Yaḥyā ibn ʿAbbās al-Maghribīal-Samawʾalal-Samawʾal ibn Yaḥyā ibn ʿAbbās al-Maghribī, mathematician (d. 570/1174)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2000

al-Sanjārī, ʿAzīz al-Dīn — Names: al-Sanjārī, ʿAzīz al-Dīnal-Sanjārī, ʿAzīz al-Dīn, judgeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2007

al-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn Ibrāhīm — Names: al-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn IbrāhīmṬāhir ibn Ibrāhīm al-Sinjarīal-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn Ibrāhīm, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2119

al-Sindī ibn Shāhak — Names: al-Sindī ibn Shāhakal-Sindī ibn Shāhak, ?ex-slave from Sind holding important officesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2118

al-Sanī al-Baʿlabakkī — Names: al-Sanī al-Baʿlabakkīal-Sanī al-Baʿlabakkī, Christian physician at DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2004

al-Suhrawardī — Names: al-Suhrawardīal-SuhrawardīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2140

al-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-Dīn — Names: al-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-DīnShihāb al-Dīn al-Suhrawardīal-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-Dīn, philosopher and mysticURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2139

Sophists (`al-Sūfisṭāʾiyyah`) — Names: Sophists (`al-Sūfisṭāʾiyyah`)Sophists (`al-Sūfisṭāʾiyyah`)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2127

al-Sayyid al-Naqīb al-Kāmil Ibn al-Sharīf al-Jalīl — Names: al-Sayyid al-Naqīb al-Kāmil Ibn al-Sharīf al-Jalīlal-Sayyid al-Naqīb al-Kāmil Ibn al-Sharīf al-Jalīl, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2021

al-Sayyidah — Names: al-Sayyidahal-Sayyidah (d. 419/1028), regent and mother of Majd al-DawlahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2022

al-Sīrāfī, Abū Saʿīd Ḥasan (al-Ḥasan) ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Marzubān — Names: al-Sīrāfī, Abū Saʿīd Ḥasan (al-Ḥasan) ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Marzubānal-Sīrāfī, Abū Saʿīd Ḥasan (`or` al-Ḥasan) ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Marzubān, grammarian (290–368/903–979)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2122

al-Suyūṭī, Jalāl al-Dīn — Names: al-Suyūṭī, Jalāl al-Dīnal-Suyūṭī, Jalāl al-Dīn (d. 911/1505), Egyptian polymath ＡⅠ.3URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2165

al-Shābushtī — Names: al-Shābushtīal-Shābushtī, 4th/10th-c. man of lettersURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2035

al-Shāghūrī, Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Shāghūrī, Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān ibn ʿAlīal-Shāghūrī, Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān ibn ʿAlī, poet (d. 615/1218)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2041

al-Shāfiʿī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh — Names: al-Shāfiʿī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāhal-Shāfiʿī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh, traditionistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2038

al-Shāfiʿī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Idrīs, al-Imām — Names: al-Shāfiʿī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Idrīs, al-Imāmal-Shāfiʿī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Idrīs, al-Imām, famous legal scholar, eponym of al-Shāfiʿite school (d. 204/820)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2037

al-Shāqānī — Names: al-Shāqānīal-Shāqānī, unidentified ṢūfīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2063

al-Shabānsī, Qāsim ibn Muḥammad al-Qurashī al-Marwānī — Names: al-Shabānsī, Qāsim ibn Muḥammad al-Qurashī al-Marwānīal-Shabānsī, Qāsim ibn Muḥammad al-Qurashī al-Marwānī, Cordovan physician and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2033

al-Sharābī, Aḥmad ibn Hārūn — Names: al-Sharābī, Aḥmad ibn Hārūnal-Sharābī, Aḥmad ibn HārūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2064

al-Sharīf — Names: al-Sharīfal-Sharīf, Aleppan dedicatee of al-SamawʾalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2073

al-Sharīf al-Bakrī — Names: al-Sharīf al-Bakrīal-Sharīf al-BakrīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2074

al-Sharīf al-Kaḥḥāl, Burhān al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Sulaymān — Names: al-Sharīf al-Kaḥḥāl, Burhān al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Sulaymānal-Sharīf al-Kaḥḥālal-Sharīf al-Kaḥḥāl, Burhān al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Sulaymān, oculist in SyriaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2075

al-Sharīf Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl — Names: al-Sharīf Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīlal-Sharīf Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl, physician in service of ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad Khwārazm ShāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2390

al-Sharīf Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Ḥasanī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh — Names: al-Sharīf Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Ḥasanī, Abū ʿAbd Allāhal-Sharīf Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Ḥasanīal-Sharīf Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Ḥasanī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2076

al-Shaʿbī, ʿĀmir ibn Sharāḥīl — Names: al-Shaʿbī, ʿĀmir ibn Sharāḥīlal-Shaʿbī, ʿĀmir ibn Sharāḥīl, famous transmitter (d. between 103/721 and 110/728)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2034

al-Shahrastānī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm — Names: al-Shahrastānī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīmal-Shahrastānī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm, 6th/12thc. historian of religionsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2044

al-Shumays — Names: al-Shumaysal-Shumays, chief steward under al-Malik al-ʿĀdilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2101

al-Shaybanī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Naṣr Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿUqayl — Names: al-Shaybanī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Naṣr Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿUqaylal-Shaybanī, Najīb al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Naṣr Allāh ibn al-Muẓaffar ibn ʿUqaylURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2077

Ibn Sīnā — Names: Ibn Sīnāal-Shaykh al-Raʾīs Ibn SīnāIbn Sīnā, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Shaykh al-Raʾīs (d. 428/1037)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1125

Ibn Abī l-Bayān, al-Shaykh al-Sadīd ibn Abī-l-Bayān (i.e. Sadīd al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Bayān Sulaymān ibn Abī l-Faraj Isrāʾīl ibn Abī l-Ṭayyib Sulaymān ibn Mubārak) — Names: Ibn Abī l-Bayān, al-Shaykh al-Sadīd ibn Abī-l-Bayān (i.e. Sadīd al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Bayān Sulaymān ibn Abī l-Faraj Isrāʾīl ibn Abī l-Ṭayyib Sulaymān ibn Mubārak)Ibn Abī l-BayānIbn Abī l Bayān al Shaykh al Sadīd ibn Abī l Bayān i e Sadīd al Dīn Abū l Faḍl Dāwūd ibn Abī l...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/917

al-Shaykh al-Sadīd Raʾīs al-Ṭibb (al-Qāḍī al-Ajall al-Sadīd Abū l-Manṣūr ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Shaykh al-Sadīd Abī l-Ḥasan ʿAlī, Sharaf al-Dīn) — Names: al-Shaykh al-Sadīd Raʾīs al-Ṭibb (al-Qāḍī al-Ajall al-Sadīd Abū l-Manṣūr ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Shaykh al-Sadīd Abī l-Ḥasan ʿAlī, Sharaf al-Dīn)al-Shaykh al-Sadīd Raʾīs al-Ṭibb (Abū l-Manṣūr ʿAbd Allāh)al Shaykh al Sadīd Raʾīs al Ṭibb al Qāḍī al Ajall al Sadīd Abū l Manṣūr ʿAbd Allāh ibn al Shaykh al Sadīd Abī...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2078

al-Shīrāzī, Abū Isḥāq Ibtrāhīm ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Shīrāzī, Abū Isḥāq Ibtrāhīm ibn ʿAlīal-Shīrāzī, Abū Isḥāq Ibtrāhīm ibn ʿAlī, Shāfiʿite jurisprudent (d. 476/1083)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2091

Amīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī Saʿīd — Names: Amīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī SaʿīdAmīn al-DawlahAmīn al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Ghazāl ibn Abī Saʿīd, vizier and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/497

Najm al-Dīn ibn al-Lubūdī — Names: Najm al-Dīn ibn al-Lubūdīal-Ṣāḥib Najm al-Dīn ibn al-LubūdīNajm al-Dīn ibn al-Lubūdī, physician son of Shams al-Dīn ibn al-LubūdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1734

al-Ṣafadī, Khalīl ibn Aybak — Names: al-Ṣafadī, Khalīl ibn Aybakal-Ṣafadī, Khalīl ibn Aybak, historian (d. 763/1363)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1949

al-Ṣiqillī, Abū Bakr — Names: al-Ṣiqillī, Abū Bakral-Ṣiqillī, Abū Bakr, director of a `madrasah`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2120

al-Ṣanawbarī, Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Ṣanawbarī, Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Muḥammadal-Ṣanawbarī, Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, poet (d. 334/945)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2001

al-Ṣūlī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā — Names: al-Ṣūlī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyāal-Ṣūlī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā, court companion of caliphs, expert on poetry and chess, author of `K. al-Awrāq` (d. 335/947)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2159

al-Ṭāʾiʿ li-Allāh — Names: al-Ṭāʾiʿ li-Allāhal-Ṭāʾiʿ li-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 363– 381/974–91)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2174

al-Ṭabarī — Names: al-Ṭabarīal-Ṭabarī, astrologer favoured by GhaḍīḍURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2169

al-Ṭabarī, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr Ṭabarī — Names: al-Ṭabarī, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr Ṭabarīal-Ṭabarī, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Jarīr Ṭabarī, polymath historian and Qurʾanic commentator (d. 310/923)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2168

al-Ṭurṭūshī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Walīd — Names: al-Ṭurṭūshī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Walīdal-Ṭurṭūshī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Walīd, jurist (451–520/1059–1127)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2247

al-Ṭughrāʾī Abū Ismāʿīl al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī — Names: al-Ṭughrāʾī Abū Ismāʿīl al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlīal-Ṭughrāʾī Abū Ismāʿīl al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī, poet (d. 515/1121)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2438

al-Ṭufayl — Names: al-Ṭufaylal-Ṭufayl, father of ʿĀmir ibn al-Ṭufayl, tribal hero and poet (d. ca. 10/632)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2243

al-Ṭūsī, Sharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffar — Names: al-Ṭūsī, Sharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffaral-Ṭūsī, Sharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffar, mathematician and astronomer (d. 610/1213)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2248

al-Ṭayfūrī — Names: al-Ṭayfūrīal-Ṭayfūrī, father-in-law of the physician Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2191

al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh (Abū Manṣūr Ismāʿīl ibn al-Ḥāfiẓ al-Dīn Allāh) — Names: al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh (Abū Manṣūr Ismāʿīl ibn al-Ḥāfiẓ al-Dīn Allāh)al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh (Abū Manṣūr Ismāʿīl ibn al-Ḥāfiẓ al-Dīn Allāh), twelfth Fatimid caliph (`reg.` 544–549/1149–1154)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2347

al-Ẓāhir li-Iʿzāz Dīn Allāh — Names: al-Ẓāhir li-Iʿzāz Dīn Allāhal-Ẓāhir li-Iʿzāz Dīn Allāh, seventh Fatimid caliph (`reg.` 413–427/1023–1036)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2351

al-ʿĀḍid bi-Allāh (Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Mawlā Abī l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn al-Imām al-Ḥāfiẓ li-Dīn Allāh) — Names: al-ʿĀḍid bi-Allāh (Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Mawlā Abī l-Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn al-Imām al-Ḥāfiẓ li-Dīn Allāh)al ʿĀḍid bi Allāh Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn al Mawlā Abī l Ḥajjāj Yūsuf ibn al Imām al Ḥāfiẓ li Dīn Allāh last...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/399

al-ʿĀmirī, Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf — Names: al-ʿĀmirī, Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn Yūsufal-ʿĀmirī, Abū l-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf (d. 381/992), philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/502

al-ʿAbbās — Names: al-ʿAbbāsal-ʿAbbās, unidentified agent of Ibrāhīm ibn al-AghlabURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2

al-ʿAbbās ibn al-Maʾmūn — Names: al-ʿAbbās ibn al-Maʾmūnal-ʿAbbās ibn al-Maʾmūn, household of al-Muʿtaṣim (ca. 221/836)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/5

al-ʿAbbās (ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib) — Names: al-ʿAbbās (ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib)al-ʿAbbās (ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib) – uncle of Muḥammad, ancestor of the Abbasids (d. ca. 32/653)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/3

al-ʿAbbās ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Mahdī (Abū Quraysh) — Names: al-ʿAbbās ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Mahdī (Abū Quraysh)al-ʿAbbās ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Mahdī (Abū Quraysh), grandson of al-Mahdī, nephew of Mūsā al-Hādī and Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/4

al-ʿAbbās ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-ʿAbbās ibn Muḥammadal-ʿAbbās ibn Muḥammad, brother of al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/6

al-ʿAbbāsah bint al-Mahdī ibn Abī Jaʿfar al-Manṣūr — Names: al-ʿAbbāsah bint al-Mahdī ibn Abī Jaʿfar al-Manṣūral ʿAbbāsah bint al Mahdī ibn Abī Jaʿfar al Manṣūr 2nd 8th c daughter of al Mahdī sister of Hārūn al Rashīd wife of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/7

al-ʿArqalah Abū l-Nadā Ḥassān ibn Numayr al-Kalbī — Names: al-ʿArqalah Abū l-Nadā Ḥassān ibn Numayr al-Kalbīal-ʿArqalah Abū l-Nadā Ḥassān ibn Numayr al-Kalbī, poet (6th/12th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/568

al-ʿAzīz or al-ʿAzīz bi-Allāh — Names: al-ʿAzīz or al-ʿAzīz bi-Allāhal-ʿAzīz or al-ʿAzīz bi-Allāh, fifth Fatimid caliph (`reg.` 364–385/975–96)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/598

al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn — Names: al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīnal-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn (`reg.` 589– 595/1193–1198), son of Ṣalāḥ al-DīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/599

al-ʿAskarī — Names: al-ʿAskarīal-ʿAskarī, Abū Aḥmad, philologist, lexicographer (d. 382/993)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/581

al-ʿAskarī, Abū Hilāl — Names: al-ʿAskarī, Abū Hilālal-ʿAskarī, Abū Hilāl, philologist (d. after 395/1005)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/582

al-ʿAḍud ibn Munqidh, ʿAḍud al-Dīn [`or` ʿAḍud al-Dawlah] Abū l-Fawāris Murhaf ibn Usāmah — Names: al-ʿAḍud ibn Munqidh, ʿAḍud al-Dīn [`or` ʿAḍud al-Dawlah] Abū l-Fawāris Murhaf ibn Usāmahal-ʿAḍud ibn Munqidh, ʿAḍud al-Dīn [`or` ʿAḍud al-Dawlah] Abū l-Fawāris Murhaf ibn Usāmah (d. 613/1216), son of Usāmah ibn MunqidhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/403

al-ʿAlawī — Names: al-ʿAlawīal-ʿAlawī, patron of Ibn SīnāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/451

al-ʿAmīd — Names: al-ʿAmīdal-ʿAmīd, vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/492

al-ʿAmīdī, Rukn al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Samarqandī — Names: al-ʿAmīdī, Rukn al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Samarqandīal-ʿAmīdī, Rukn al-Dīn Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Samarqandī, Ḥanafī jurist at Bukhārā (d. 615/1218)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/493

Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh al-ʿAntarī — Names: Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh al-ʿAntarīal-ʿAntarī (Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh)Ibn al-Ṣāʾigh al-ʿAntarī, Abū l-Muʾayyad Muḥammad ibn al-Mujallī (d. ca. 560/ 1165)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1108

Ilghāzī ibn Artuq — Names: Ilghāzī ibn ArtuqIlghāzī ibn Artuq, Najm al-Dīn, Artuqid ruler (`reg.` 507–516/1115–1122)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1218

al-Ghāfiqī, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Ghāfiqī — Names: al-Ghāfiqī, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-GhāfiqīAbū Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad al-Ghāfiqīal-Ghāfiqī, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Ghāfiqī, (d.ca. 560/1165), botanist and pharmacologist from al-AndalusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/794

al-Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad al-Ṭūsī — Names: al-Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad al-Ṭūsīal-Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad al-Ṭūsī (d. 505/1111), philosopher and theologianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/797

al-Ghaḍanfar, Abū Taghlib Faḍl Allāh — Names: al-Ghaḍanfar, Abū Taghlib Faḍl Allāhal-Ghaḍanfar, Abū Taghlib Faḍl Allāh (d. 369/979), Ḥamdānid emirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/792

the Mouse `(al-Faʾr`, `al-Fār`, perhaps = Alvar) — Names: the Mouse `(al-Faʾr`, `al-Fār`, perhaps = Alvar)the Mouse `(al-Faʾr`, `al-Fār`, perhaps = Alvar), Andalusī physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1578

al-Fāʾiz bi-Naṣr Allāh (Abū l-Qāsim ʿĪsā ibn al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh) — Names: al-Fāʾiz bi-Naṣr Allāh (Abū l-Qāsim ʿĪsā ibn al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh)al-Fāʾiz bi-Naṣr Allāh (Abū l-Qāsim ʿĪsā ibn al-Ẓāfir bi-Amr Allāh), ninth Fatimid caliph of EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/760

al-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn Ṭarkhān — Names: al-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn ṬarkhānAbū Naṣr al-Fārābīal-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Ūzlūgh ibn Ṭarkhān, philosopher and scholar of music (ca. 256–338/870–950)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/765

al-Fāris (the knight) Fāris al-Dīn Maymūn al-Qaṣrī — Names: al-Fāris (the knight) Fāris al-Dīn Maymūn al-Qaṣrīal-Fāris (the knight) Fāris al-Dīn Maymūn al-Qaṣrī, Ayyubid emir (d. 611/1214)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/771

al-Fāriqī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik — Names: al-Fāriqī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malikal-Fāriqī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik, poet (d. after 561/1166)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/770

al-Fatḥ ibn Khāqān — Names: al-Fatḥ ibn Khāqānal-Fatḥ ibn Khāqān, held various posts under al-Muʿtaṣim, al-Wāthiq, al-Mutawakkil (d. 247/861)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/772

al-Farazdaq (Hammām ibn Ghālib) — Names: al-Farazdaq (Hammām ibn Ghālib)al-Farazdaq (Hammām ibn Ghālib), Umayyad poet (d. 110/728)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/767

al-Farghānī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Kathīr — Names: al-Farghānī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Kathīral-Farghānī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Kathīr, (d. after 247/861)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/768

al-Faḍl ibn al-Rabīʿ — Names: al-Faḍl ibn al-Rabīʿal-Faḍl ibn al-Rabīʿ, vizier of caliphs Hārūn al-Rashīd and al-AmīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/757

al-Faḍl ibn Jarīr al-Takrītī — Names: al-Faḍl ibn Jarīr al-Takrītīal-Faḍl ibn Jarīr al-TakrītīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/756

al-Faḍl ibn Sahl — Names: al-Faḍl ibn Sahlal-Faḍl ibn Sahl, vizier under the caliph al-MaʿmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/758

al-Faḍl ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn Barmak — Names: al-Faḍl ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn Barmakal-Faḍl ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn Barmak, son of Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn BarmakURI: https://usaybia.net/person/759

al-Fīrūzābādī, Abū Ṭāhir Majīd al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Yaʿqūb — Names: al-Fīrūzābādī, Abū Ṭāhir Majīd al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Yaʿqūbal-Fīrūzābādī, Abū Ṭāhir Majīd al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Yaʿqūb, 8th/14th-c. lexicographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/778

al-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd Allāh — Names: al-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd Allāhal-Qāsim ibn ʿUbayd Allāh (d. 291/903–904), vizier under al-Muʿtaḍid and al-MuktafīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1868

al-Qāḍī al-Jalīs Abū l-Maʿālī ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn al-Jabbāb (`or` al-Ḥabbāb) — Names: al-Qāḍī al-Jalīs Abū l-Maʿālī ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn al-Jabbāb (`or` al-Ḥabbāb)al-Qāḍī al-Jalīs Abū l-Maʿālī ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn al-Jabbāb (`or` al-Ḥabbāb), poet (d. 561/1166)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1861

al-Qāḍī al-Fāḍil ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Qāḍī al-Fāḍil ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlīal-Qāḍī al-Fāḍil ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlī, `kātib` to Saladin (d. 596/1200)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1860

al-Qāḍī al-Nuʿmān — Names: al-Qāḍī al-Nuʿmānal-Qāḍī al-Nuʿmān (d. 363/ 974), theologian and qadi of the Fatimid caliph Muʿizz liDīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1863

Nafīs al-Dīn ibn al-Zubayr, al-Qāḍī — Names: Nafīs al-Dīn ibn al-Zubayr, al-QāḍīNafīs al-Dīn ibn al-ZubayrNafīs al-Dīn ibn al-Zubayr, al-Qāḍī, pupil of Ibn Shūʿah and al-Shaykh al-Sadīd Raʿīs al-Ṭibb (b. 555 `or` 556/1160)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1726

al-Qāhir, Abū Manṣūr Muḥammad al-Qāhir bi-Allāh — Names: al-Qāhir, Abū Manṣūr Muḥammad al-Qāhir bi-Allāhal-Qāhir, Abū Manṣūr Muḥammad al-Qāhir bi-Allāh, 19th Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 320– 322/932–34)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1864

al-Qazwīnī, Abū Yaḥyā Zakariyyā ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Qazwīnī, Abū Yaḥyā Zakariyyā ibn Muḥammadal-Qazwīnī, Abū Yaḥyā Zakariyyā ibn Muḥammad, physician, astronomer and geographer (d. 682/1283)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1877

al-Qazwīnī, Raḍī — Names: al-Qazwīnī, Raḍīal-Qazwīnī, Raḍī, scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1876

al-Quṭb (Quṭb al-Dīn) al-Miṣrī — Names: al-Quṭb (Quṭb al-Dīn) al-Miṣrīal-Quṭb al-Miṣrīal-Quṭb (Quṭb al-Dīn) al-Miṣrī, physician and philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1887

al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī) — Names: al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī)Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qamarī (or, al-Qumrī)al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ al-Qumrī (or al-Qamarī), Persian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1883

al-Qummī, Muʾayyid al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm — Names: al-Qummī, Muʾayyid al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīmal-Qummī, Muʾayyid al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm, vizier (d. 629/1231 or 630)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1882

al-Kātib al-Iṣfahānī — Names: al-Kātib al-Iṣfahānīal-Kātib al-Iṣfahānī, ʿImād al-Dīn, state secretary of Nūr al-Dīn and Saladin, anthologist (d. 597/1201)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1367

al-Kirmānī, Abū l-Ḥakam ʿAmr ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Kirmānī, Abū l-Ḥakam ʿAmr ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlīal-Kirmānīal-Kirmānī, Abū l-Ḥakam ʿAmr ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1410

Chaldaeans al-Kashkarī (or al-Kaskarī) — Names: Chaldaeans al-Kashkarī (or al-Kaskarī)Chaldaeans al-Kashkarī (or al-Kaskarī), Yaʿqūb, 4th/10thc. physician in BaghdadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1366

al-Kalbī — Names: al-Kalbīal-Kalbī, Hishām, historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1359

al-Kumayt ibn Maʿrūf al-Asadī — Names: al-Kumayt ibn Maʿrūf al-Asadīal-Kumayt ibn Maʿrūf al-Asadī (d. ca. 100/ 718), poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1414

al-Kindī al-Naḥwī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Yumn Zayd ibn al-Ḥasan — Names: al-Kindī al-Naḥwī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Yumn Zayd ibn al-Ḥasanal-Kindī al-Naḥwī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Yumn Zayd ibn al-Ḥasan, grammarian and teacher of literary sciences (d. 613/1217)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1409

al-Kindī, Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥaq — Names: al-Kindī, Yaʿqūb ibn IsḥaqYaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq al-Kindīal-Kindī, Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥaq, philosopher (ca. 185–252/801–866)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1408

al-Kayyāl — Names: al-Kayyālal-Kayyāl, Aḥmad ibn Zakariyyā (active 3rd/9th c.), Ismaili missionaryURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1373

al-Kīshī — Names: al-Kīshīal-Kīshī, author of a commentary on the Hippocratic `Aphorisms`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1411

Allāh — Names: AllāhAllāh, early Abbasid poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/570

Allāh Abū Mayyah — Names: Allāh Abū MayyahAllāh Abū Mayyah, relative of Abū Nuwās’ mistress JanānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/276

Ziyādat Allāh ibn al-Aghlab al-Tamīmī — Names: Ziyādat Allāh ibn al-Aghlab al-TamīmīZiyādat Allāh ibn al-Aghlab al-Tamīmī, last Aghlabid emir in Ifrīqiyah (`reg.` 290– 296/903–907)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2377

Allāh ibn ʿAlī Majd al-Dīn Majd al-Dawlah, Rustam — Names: Allāh ibn ʿAlī Majd al-Dīn Majd al-Dawlah, RustamAllāh ibn ʿAlī Majd al-Dīn Majd al-Dawlah, Rustam, Būyid emir of Rayy and the Jibāl (`reg.` 387–420/997–1029)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1440

al-Maʾmūn — Names: al-Maʾmūnal-Maʾmūn, seventh Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 198– 218/813–833)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1497

al-Maʾmūn, Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Dhī l-Nūn — Names: al-Maʾmūn, Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Dhī l-Nūnal-Maʾmūn, Yaḥyā ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Dhī l-Nūn, king of the `ṭāʾifah` of Toledo (`reg.` 435– 467/1043–1074)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1498

al-Māridīnī, Fakhr al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Salām — Names: al-Māridīnī, Fakhr al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-SalāmFakhr al-Dīn al-Māridīnīal Māridīnī Fakhr al Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al Salām physician and teacher of Shihāb al Dīn al Suhrawardī al Maqtūl...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1514

al-Māzyār ibn Qārin — Names: al-Māzyār ibn Qārinal-Māzyār ibn Qārin (d. 225/840), last of the Qārinid rulers of TabaristanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1553

al-Malik al-Kāmil Muḥammad ibn Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Kāmil Muḥammad ibn Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-Kāmil Muḥammad ibn Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb (573–635/1177–1238), fourth Ayyubid sultan in EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1472

al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Sharaf al-Dīn ʿĪsā ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰ — Names: al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Sharaf al-Dīn ʿĪsā ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰal-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Sharaf al-Dīn ʿĪsā ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰ, Ayyubid ruler of Damascus (576–624/1180–1227)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1479

al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Ḥabīb — Names: al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Ḥabībal-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Ḥabīb, Shāfiʿite jurist (d. 450/1058)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1546

al-Mubarrad, Abū l-ʿAbbās Muḥammad ibn Yazīd al-Azdī — Names: al-Mubarrad, Abū l-ʿAbbās Muḥammad ibn Yazīd al-Azdīal-Mubarrad, Abū l-ʿAbbās Muḥammad ibn Yazīd al-Azdī, philologist, grammarian (d. 285/898)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1588

al-Mubashshir ibn Fātik, Maḥmūd al-Dawlah Abū l-Wafāʾ — Names: al-Mubashshir ibn Fātik, Maḥmūd al-Dawlah Abū l-Wafāʾal-Mubashshir ibn Fātikal-Mubashshir ibn Fātik, Maḥmūd al-Dawlah Abū l-Wafāʾ (5th/11th c.), author of `Mukhtār al-ḥikam`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1589

al-Muttaqī — Names: al-Muttaqīal-Muttaqī, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 329– 333/940–44)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1707

al-Mutanabbī, Abū l-Ṭayyib Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Juʿfī — Names: al-Mutanabbī, Abū l-Ṭayyib Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Juʿfīal-Mutanabbī, Abū l-Ṭayyib Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Juʿfī, poet (d. 354/965)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1698

al-Mutawakkil — Names: al-Mutawakkilal-Mutawakkil (`reg.` 256–278/870–91), Abbasid princeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1708

al-Mutawakkil ʿalā Allāh — Names: al-Mutawakkil ʿalā Allāhal-Mutawakkil ʿalā Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 232–247/847–61)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1702

al-Majrīṭī, Abū l-Qāsim Maslamah ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Majrīṭī, Abū l-Qāsim Maslamah ibn AḥmadAbū al-Qāsim Maslamah ibn Aḥmad, Known as al-Majrīṭīal-Majrīṭī, Abū l-Qāsim Maslamah ibn Aḥmad, physician from Cordova (d. 398/1007)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1446

al-Majūsī Makḥūl — Names: al-Majūsī Makḥūlal-Majūsī Makḥūl, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1447

al-Muḥassin ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ṣābiʾ — Names: al-Muḥassin ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ṣābiʾal-Muḥassin ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ṣābiʾ (d. 410/ 1010), father of Hilāl al-ṢābiʾURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1645

al-Madāʾinī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Madāʾinī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammadal-Madāʾinī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad, historian (d. 228/842–843)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1431

Almoravids (`al-Murābiṭūn`) — Names: Almoravids (`al-Murābiṭūn`)Almoravids (`al-Murābiṭūn`)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/486

al-Marzubānī, Abū ʿUbayd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿImrān — Names: al-Marzubānī, Abū ʿUbayd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿImrānal-Marzubānī, Abū ʿUbayd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿImrān, 4th/10th-c. scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1527

al-Marzūqī, Abū ʿAlī Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan — Names: al-Marzūqī, Abū ʿAlī Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasanal-Marzūqī, Abū ʿAlī Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan, author of a commentary on the `Ḥamāsah` of Abū TammāmURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1528

al-Maryamī — Names: al-Maryamīal-Maryamī, probably the 3rd/9th-c. Egyptian poet al-Qāsim ibn Yaḥyā al-MaryamīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1525

al-Mustarshid bi-Allāh — Names: al-Mustarshid bi-Allāhal-Mustarshid bi-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 512–529/1118–1135)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1690

al-Mustaḍīʾ bi-amr Allāh, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn al-Mustanjid — Names: al-Mustaḍīʾ bi-amr Allāh, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn al-Mustanjidal-Mustaḍīʾ bi-amr Allāh, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn al-Mustanjid, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 566–575/1170–1180)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1683

al-Mustaẓhir bi-Allāh — Names: al-Mustaẓhir bi-Allāhal-Mustaẓhir bi-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 487–512/1094–1118)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1691

al-Mustaʿīn — Names: al-Mustaʿīnal-Mustaʿīn, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 248– 252/862–66)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1684

al-Mustaʿīn bi-Allāh, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Hūd — Names: al-Mustaʿīn bi-Allāh, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Hūdal-Mustaʿīn bi-Allāh, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad ibn Hūd, ruler of the `tāʾifah` of Saragossa (`reg.` 478–503/1085–1110)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1685

al-Mustakfī bi-Allāh — Names: al-Mustakfī bi-Allāhal-Mustakfī bi-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 333–334/944–46)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1686

al-Mustanjid bi-Allāh — Names: al-Mustanjid bi-Allāhal-Mustanjid bi-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 555–566/1160–1170)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1687

al-Mustanṣir (Abū Tamīm Maʿadd al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh) — Names: al-Mustanṣir (Abū Tamīm Maʿadd al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh)al-Mustanṣir (Abū Tamīm Maʿadd al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh), Fatimid caliph (420–487/1029–1094)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1688

al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh (Abū Jaʿfar al-Mustanṣir al-Manṣūr ibn al-Ẓāhir) — Names: al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh (Abū Jaʿfar al-Mustanṣir al-Manṣūr ibn al-Ẓāhir)al-Mustanṣir bi-Allāh (Abū Jaʿfar al-Mustanṣir al-Manṣūr ibn al-Ẓāhir), Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 623–640/1226–1242)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1689

al-Mastūr, Abū l-Faraj al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Mastūr, Abū l-Faraj al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammadal-Mastūr, Abū l-Faraj al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad, grammarian and poet (d. 392/1001–1002)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1540

al-Masʿūdī, Abu l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn — Names: al-Masʿūdī, Abu l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusaynal-Masʿūdī, Abu l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn, author of historical and geographical works (d. 345/956)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1542

al-Mismaʿī al-Mutakallim — Names: al-Mismaʿī al-Mutakallimal-Mismaʿī al-MutakallimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1572

al-Masīḥ — Names: al-Masīḥal-Masīḥ, Christ, the MessiahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1534

al-Masīḥī Maslamah — Names: al-Masīḥī Maslamahal-Masīḥī Maslamah, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1536

al-Maṣdūm, Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn Asdūn — Names: al-Maṣdūm, Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn Asdūnal-Maṣdūmal-Maṣdūm, Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn Asdūn, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1532

al-Muṭarriz, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Sulamī al-Dimashqī — Names: al-Muṭarriz, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Sulamī al-Dimashqīal-Muṭarriz, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Sulamī al-Dimashqī, grammarian, lexicographer and `adīb` (d. 456/1064)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1699

al-Muṭīʿ li-Allāh — Names: al-Muṭīʿ li-Allāhal-Muṭīʿ li-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 334– 363/946–74)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1706

al-Muẓaffar, ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abī ʿĀmir — Names: al-Muẓaffar, ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abī ʿĀmiral-Muẓaffar, ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abī ʿĀmir, chamberlain of al-Ḥakam ⅠⅠ and `de facto` ruler of al-Andalus in 392–399/1002– 1008URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1718

al-Muʿtazz bi-Allāh — Names: al-Muʿtazz bi-Allāhal-Muʿtazz bi-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 252– 255/866–69)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1705

al-Muʿtaṣim bi-Allāh, Ibn Ṣumādiḥ — Names: al-Muʿtaṣim bi-Allāh, Ibn Ṣumādiḥal-Muʿtaṣim bi-Allāh, Ibn Ṣumādiḥ, emir of AlmeriaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1701

al-Muʿtaṣim bi-Allāh, Muḥammad Abū Isḥāq — Names: al-Muʿtaṣim bi-Allāh, Muḥammad Abū Isḥāqal-Muʿtaṣim bi-Allāh, Muḥammad Abū Isḥāq, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 218–227/833–42)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1700

al-Muʿtaḍid bi-Allāh — Names: al-Muʿtaḍid bi-Allāhal-Muʿtaḍid bi-Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 279–289/892–902)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1692

al-Muʿtaḍid bi-Allāh Abī ʿAmr ʿAbbād ibn ʿAbbād — Names: al-Muʿtaḍid bi-Allāh Abī ʿAmr ʿAbbād ibn ʿAbbādal-Muʿtaḍid bi-Allāh Abī ʿAmr ʿAbbād ibn ʿAbbād, ruler of the `tāʾifah` of Seville (`reg.` 433–460/1042–1069)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1693

al-Muʿtamid — Names: al-Muʿtamidal-Muʿtamid, governor of DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1695

al-Muʿtamid ʿalā Allāh, Aḥmad ibn al-Mutawakkil — Names: al-Muʿtamid ʿalā Allāh, Aḥmad ibn al-Mutawakkilal-Muʿtamid ʿalā Allāh, Aḥmad ibn al-Mutawakkil, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 256– 279/870–92)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1696

al-Muʿtamar ibn al-ʿAssāl — Names: al-Muʿtamar ibn al-ʿAssālal-Muʿtamar ibn al-ʿAssāl, theologianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1694

al-Muʿizz li-Dīn Allāh, Maʿadd — Names: al-Muʿizz li-Dīn Allāh, Maʿaddal-Muʿizz li-Dīn Allāh, Maʿadd, fourth Fāṭimid caliph (`reg.` 341–364/953–75)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1653

al-Maʿarrī, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Sulaymān — Names: al-Maʿarrī, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Sulaymānal-Maʿarrī, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Sulaymān, Syrian poet and prose writer (d. 449/1057)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1428

al-Mufashkil — Names: al-Mufashkilal-Mufashkil, unidentified Jewish physician lampooned by Abū l-Ḥakam al-MaghribīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1592

al-Mufaḍḍal ibn Zimām — Names: al-Mufaḍḍal ibn Zimāmal-Mufaḍḍal ibn Zimām, `mawlā` (client) of al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1591

al-Mufīd, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Nuʿmān al-Ḥārithī al-ʿUkbarī — Names: al-Mufīd, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Nuʿmān al-Ḥārithī al-ʿUkbarīal-Mufīd, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Nuʿmān al-Ḥārithī al-ʿUkbarī, Imāmī Shiite theologian (d. 413/1032)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1593

al-Muqbilī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf — Names: al-Muqbilī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Yūsufal-Muqbilīal-Muqbilī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf, Iraqi physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1665

al-Muqtadir bi-Allāh (Abū l-Faḍl Jaʿfar ibn Aḥmad al-Muʿtaḍid) — Names: al-Muqtadir bi-Allāh (Abū l-Faḍl Jaʿfar ibn Aḥmad al-Muʿtaḍid)al-Muqtadir bi-Allāh (Abū l-Faḍl Jaʿfar ibn Aḥmad al-Muʿtaḍid), Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 295–320/908–932)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1667

al-Muqtadī bi-amr Allāh — Names: al-Muqtadī bi-amr Allāhal-Muqtadī bi-amr Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 476–478/1075–1094)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1666

al-Muqtafī li-amr Allāh (Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Mustaẓhir) — Names: al-Muqtafī li-amr Allāh (Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Mustaẓhir)al-Muqtafī li-amr Allāh (Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Mustaẓhir), Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 530–555/1136–1160)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1668

al-Maqrīzī, Taqī al-Dīn — Names: al-Maqrīzī, Taqī al-Dīnal-Maqrīzī, Taqī al-Dīn (d. 845/1442), Egyptian historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1511

al-Muktafī — Names: al-Muktafīal-Muktafī, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 288– 295/902–908)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1658

al-Makkī, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā — Names: al-Makkī, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyāal-Makkī, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā, poet (d. 248/ 862)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1450

al-Malik al-Ashraf — Names: al-Malik al-Ashrafal-Malik al-Ashraf, the son of al-Malik al-Manṣūr, the ruler of HomsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1461

al-Malik al-Ashraf Abū al-Fatḥ Mūsā — Names: al-Malik al-Ashraf Abū al-Fatḥ Mūsāal Malik al Ashraf Abū al Fatḥ Mūsā son of al Malik al ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb = al Malik al Ashraf Ⅰ...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1459

al-Malik al-Ashraf Shāh Arman Mūsā — Names: al-Malik al-Ashraf Shāh Arman Mūsāal Malik al Ashraf Shāh Arman Mūsā the son of al Malik al ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb identical with al Malik al Ashraf...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1460

al-Malik al-Afḍal Shahanshāh ibn Amīr al-Juyūsh — Names: al-Malik al-Afḍal Shahanshāh ibn Amīr al-Juyūshal-Malik al-Afḍal Shahanshāh ibn Amīr al-Juyūsh (d. 515/1121), Fatimid commanderURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1455

al-Malik al-Afḍal Nūr al-Dīn ʿAlī — Names: al-Malik al-Afḍal Nūr al-Dīn ʿAlīal-Malik al-Afḍal Nūr al-Dīn ʿAlī, Saladin’s eldest sonURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1454

al-Malik al-Amjad Majd al-Dīn Bahrām Shāh ibn ʿIzz al-dīn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Amjad Majd al-Dīn Bahrām Shāh ibn ʿIzz al-dīn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-Amjad Majd al-Dīn Bahrām Shāh ibn ʿIzz al-dīn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūb, Ayyubid ruler (d. 628/1230)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1457

al-Malik al-Ankūr — Names: al-Malik al-Ankūral-Malik al-Ankūr, probably = (Malik) al-Inkitār (‘(King of) l’Angleterre’), name of Richard ⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1458

al-Malik al-Awḥad Najm al-Dīn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Awḥad Najm al-Dīn Ayyūbal-Malik al-Awḥad Najm al-Dīn Ayyūb, son of al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb, Ayyubid ruler of the city of KhilāṭURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1462

al-Malik al-Ashraf — Names: al-Malik al-Ashrafal-Malik al-Ashraf, the son of al-Malik al-Manṣūr, the ruler of HomsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1461

al-Malik al-Ashraf Shāh Arman Mūsā — Names: al-Malik al-Ashraf Shāh Arman Mūsāal Malik al Ashraf Shāh Arman Mūsā the son of al Malik al ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb identical with al Malik al Ashraf...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1460

al-Malik al-Ankūr — Names: al-Malik al-Ankūral-Malik al-Ankūr, probably = (Malik) al-Inkitār (‘(King of) l’Angleterre’), name of Richard ⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1458

al-Malik al-Jawād Muẓaffar al-Dīn Yūnus ibn Shams al-Dīn Mamdūd ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil — Names: al-Malik al-Jawād Muẓaffar al-Dīn Yūnus ibn Shams al-Dīn Mamdūd ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdilal-Malik al-Jawād Muẓaffar al-Dīn Yūnus ibn Shams al-Dīn Mamdūd ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil, Ayyubid ruler of DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1470

al-Malik al-Ḥāfiẓ Nūr al-Dīn Arslān Shāh ibn Abī bakr ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Ḥāfiẓ Nūr al-Dīn Arslān Shāh ibn Abī bakr ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-Ḥāfiẓ Nūr al-Dīn Arslān Shāh ibn Abī bakr ibn Ayyūb, Ayyubid governorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1467

al-Malik al-Saʿīd Ghāzī ibn al-Malik al-Manṣūr — Names: al-Malik al-Saʿīd Ghāzī ibn al-Malik al-Manṣūral-Malik al-Saʿīd Ghāzī ibn al-Malik al-Manṣūr, Artuqid ruler of MardinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1492

al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ ⅠⅠ Ayyūb ibn al-Kāmil Muḥammad Nāṣir al-Dīn, Najm al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ ⅠⅠ Ayyūb ibn al-Kāmil Muḥammad Nāṣir al-Dīn, Najm al-Dīnal Malik al Ṣāliḥ ⅠⅠ Ayyūb ibn al Kāmil Muḥammad Nāṣir al Dīn Najm al Dīn Ayyubid ruler of Egypt `reg ` 638 647...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1493

al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ ʿImād al-Dīn Abū l-Fidāʾ Ismāʿīl ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ ʿImād al-Dīn Abū l-Fidāʾ Ismāʿīl ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūbal Malik al Ṣāliḥ ʿImād al Dīn Abū l Fidāʾ Ismāʿīl ibn al Malik al ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb `reg ` 635 1237...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1494

al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ ⅠⅠ Ayyūb ibn al-Kāmil Muḥammad Nāṣir al-Dīn, Najm al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ ⅠⅠ Ayyūb ibn al-Kāmil Muḥammad Nāṣir al-Dīn, Najm al-Dīnal Malik al Ṣāliḥ ⅠⅠ Ayyūb ibn al Kāmil Muḥammad Nāṣir al Dīn Najm al Dīn Ayyubid ruler of Egypt `reg ` 638 647...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1493

al-Malik al-Ẓāhir Rukn al-Dīn, Baybars Ⅰ al-Bunduqdārī — Names: al-Malik al-Ẓāhir Rukn al-Dīn, Baybars Ⅰ al-Bunduqdārīal-Malik al-Ẓāhir Rukn al-Dīn, Baybars Ⅰ al-Bunduqdārī, Baḥrī Mamlūk, fourth Mamlūk ruler of Egypt (`reg.` 658–676/1260– 1277)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1496

al-Malik al-Ẓāhir Ghāzī ibn Yūsuf — Names: al-Malik al-Ẓāhir Ghāzī ibn Yūsufal-Malik al-Ẓāhir Ghāzī ibn Yūsuf, Ayyubid ruler of Aleppo (d. 613/1216)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1495

al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb [brother of Abū l-Maʿālī ibn Tammām]URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2382

al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Ayyūb, known as Sayf al-Dīn, brother and successor of Saladin (d. 615/1218)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1451

al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Khwārazm Shāh Abū l-ʿAbbās Maʾmūn ibn Maʾmūn = Maʾmūn ⅠⅠ ibn Maʾmūn Ⅰ, Abū l-ʿAbbās — Names: al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Khwārazm Shāh Abū l-ʿAbbās Maʾmūn ibn Maʾmūn = Maʾmūn ⅠⅠ ibn Maʾmūn Ⅰ, Abū l-ʿAbbāsal Malik al ʿĀdil Khwārazm Shāh Abū l ʿAbbās Maʾmūn ibn Maʾmūn = Maʾmūn ⅠⅠ ibn Maʾmūn Ⅰ Abū l ʿAbbās `reg ` 399...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1452

al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Nūr al-Dīn Maḥmūd ibn Zankī (`or` Zangī) — Names: al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Nūr al-Dīn Maḥmūd ibn Zankī (`or` Zangī)al Malik al ʿĀdil Nūr al Dīn Maḥmūd ibn Zankī `or` Zangī ruler of Aleppo and Damascus founder of al Bīmāristān al Nūrī al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1453

al-Malik al-ʿAzīz — Names: al-Malik al-ʿAzīzal-Malik al-ʿAzīz, Fatimid caliph (`reg.` 365– 386/975–96)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1463

al-Malik al-ʿAzīz Uthmān — Names: al-Malik al-ʿAzīz Uthmānal-Malik al-ʿAzīz Uthmān, Ayyubid ruler of Egypt, son of SaladinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1464

al-Malik al-Fāʾiz Ibrāhīm ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰ — Names: al-Malik al-Fāʾiz Ibrāhīm ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰal-Malik al-Fāʾiz Ibrāhīm ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰ, Ayyubid princeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1466

al-Malik al-Qāhir Muḥammad ibn Shīrkūh I Asad al-Dīn ibn Shādhī, Naṣīr al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Qāhir Muḥammad ibn Shīrkūh I Asad al-Dīn ibn Shādhī, Naṣīr al-Dīnal Malik al Qāhir Muḥammad ibn Shīrkūh I Asad al Dīn ibn Shādhī Naṣīr al Dīn also known as Asad al Dīn Shīrkūh lord...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1491

al-Malik al-Kāmil ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil (= al-Malik al-Kāmil I Nāṣir al-Dīn = al-Malik al-Kāmil I Muḥammad ibn al-ʿĀdil I Muḥammad `or` Aḥmad Sayf al-Dīn, Abū l-Maʿālī Nāṣir al-Dīn) — Names: al-Malik al-Kāmil ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil (= al-Malik al-Kāmil I Nāṣir al-Dīn = al-Malik al-Kāmil I Muḥammad ibn al-ʿĀdil I Muḥammad `or` Aḥmad Sayf al-Dīn, Abū l-Maʿālī Nāṣir al-Dīn)al Malik al Kāmil ibn al Malik al ʿĀdil = al Malik al Kāmil I Nāṣir al Dīn = al Malik al Kāmil I...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1471

al-Malik al-Kāmil Muḥammad ibn Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Kāmil Muḥammad ibn Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-Kāmil Muḥammad ibn Abū Bakr ibn Ayyūb (573–635/1177–1238), fourth Ayyubid sultan in EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1472

al-Malik al-Muʾayyad Najm al-Dīn Masʿūd — Names: al-Malik al-Muʾayyad Najm al-Dīn Masʿūdal-Malik al-Muʾayyad Najm al-Dīn Masʿūd, son of al-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Yūsuf ibn AyyūbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1478

al-Malik al-Mujāhid Shīrkūh ⅠⅠ ibn al-Qāhir Muḥammad Nāsir al-Dīn, Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Mujāhid Shīrkūh ⅠⅠ ibn al-Qāhir Muḥammad Nāsir al-Dīn, Ṣalāḥ al-Dīnal-Malik al-Mujāhid Shīrkūh ⅠⅠ ibn al-Qāhir Muḥammad Nāsir al-Dīn, Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn (`reg.` 581/1186–637/1240)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1486

al-Malik al-Masʿūd — Names: al-Malik al-Masʿūdal-Malik al-Masʿūd, Lord of ĀmidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1476

al-Malik al-Masʿūd Aqsīs ibn al-Malik al-Kāmil — Names: al-Malik al-Masʿūd Aqsīs ibn al-Malik al-Kāmilal-Masʿūd Yusufal-Malik al-Masʿūd Aqsīs ibn al-Malik al-Kāmil = al-Masʿūd Yusuf, son of al-Malik al-Kāmil, emir of YemenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1477

al-Malik al-Masʿūd — Names: al-Malik al-Masʿūdal-Malik al-Masʿūd, Lord of ĀmidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1476

al-Malik al-Muẓaffar I ʿUmar ibn Shāhanshāh Nūr al-Dīn, Abū Saʿīd Taqī al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Muẓaffar I ʿUmar ibn Shāhanshāh Nūr al-Dīn, Abū Saʿīd Taqī al-Dīnal Malik al Muẓaffar I ʿUmar ibn Shāhanshāh Nūr al Dīn Abū Saʿīd Taqī al Dīn Ayyubid ruler of Hama `reg ` 574 1178...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1485

al-Malik al-Muẓaffar Taqī al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn al-Malik al-Amjad Bahrām Shāh ibn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Muẓaffar Taqī al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn al-Malik al-Amjad Bahrām Shāh ibn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-Muẓaffar Taqī al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn al-Malik al-Amjad Bahrām Shāh ibn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhinshāh ibn AyyūbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1484

al-Malik al-Muẓaffar Quṭuz al-Muʿizzī, Sayf al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Muẓaffar Quṭuz al-Muʿizzī, Sayf al-Dīnal-Malik al-Muẓaffar Quṭuz al-Muʿizzī, Sayf al-Dīn, Baḥrī Mamlūk (`reg.` 657–658/1259– 1260)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1483

al-Malik al-Muʿizz ʿIzz al-Dīn Aybak al-Turkumānī — Names: al-Malik al-Muʿizz ʿIzz al-Dīn Aybak al-Turkumānīal-Malik al-Muʿizz ʿIzz al-Dīn Aybak al-Turkumānī, Mamlūk ruler of Egypt (`reg.`648–655/1250–1255)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1482

al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Tūrānshāh — Names: al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Tūrānshāhal-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Tūrānshāh, son of al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ Najm al-Dīn AyyūbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1481

al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Sharaf al-Dīn ʿĪsā ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰ — Names: al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Sharaf al-Dīn ʿĪsā ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰal-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Sharaf al-Dīn ʿĪsā ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Ⅰ, Ayyubid ruler of Damascus (576–624/1180–1227)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1479

al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Shihāb al-Dawlah Abū l-Fatḥ Mawdūd ibn Masʿūd ibn Mahmūd — Names: al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Shihāb al-Dawlah Abū l-Fatḥ Mawdūd ibn Masʿūd ibn Mahmūdal-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Shihāb al-Dawlah Abū l-Fatḥ Mawdūd ibn Masʿūd ibn MahmūdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1480

al-Malik al-Manṣūr = al-Malik al-Mujāhid Shīrkūh ⅠⅠ ibn al-Qāhir Muḥammad Nāsir al-Dīn, Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Manṣūr = al-Malik al-Mujāhid Shīrkūh ⅠⅠ ibn al-Qāhir Muḥammad Nāsir al-Dīn, Ṣalāḥ al-Dīnal Malik al Manṣūr = al Malik al Mujāhid Shīrkūh ⅠⅠ ibn al Qāhir Muḥammad Nāsir al Dīn Ṣalāḥ al Dīn lord of Homs...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1475

al-Malik al-Manṣūr ʿIzz al-Dīn Taqī al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd Farrukh Shāh Dāwūd — Names: al-Malik al-Manṣūr ʿIzz al-Dīn Taqī al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd Farrukh Shāh Dāwūdal-Malik al-Manṣūr ʿIzz al-Dīn Taqī al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd Farrukh Shāh Dāwūd, Ayyubid ruler of Baalbek and DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1474

al-Malik al-Manṣūr Nāṣir al-Dīn Abū l-Maʿālī Muḥammad ibn al-Malik al-Muẓaffar Taqī al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Manṣūr Nāṣir al-Dīn Abū l-Maʿālī Muḥammad ibn al-Malik al-Muẓaffar Taqī al-Dīn ʿUmar ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūbal Malik al Manṣūr Nāṣir al Dīn Abū l Maʿālī Muḥammad ibn al Malik al Muẓaffar Taqī al Dīn ʿUmar ibn Shāhinshāh ibn Ayyūb...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1473

al-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Abū l-Muẓaffar Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Abū l-Muẓaffar Yūsuf ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Abū l-Muẓaffar Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb, Ayyubid ruler (d. 1260)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1487

al-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Dāʾūd ibn al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam (= al-Malik al-Nāṣir ⅠⅠ Dāʾūd ibn al-Muʿaẓẓam ʿĪsā Sharaf al-Dīn — Names: al-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Dāʾūd ibn al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam (= al-Malik al-Nāṣir ⅠⅠ Dāʾūd ibn al-Muʿaẓẓam ʿĪsā Sharaf al-Dīnal Malik al Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al Dīn Dāʾūd ibn al Malik al Muʿaẓẓam = al Malik al Nāṣir ⅠⅠ Dāʾūd ibn al Muʿaẓẓam ʿĪsā...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1488

al-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Abū l-Muẓaffar Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb — Names: al-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Abū l-Muẓaffar Yūsuf ibn Ayyūbal-Malik al-Nāṣir Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Abū l-Muẓaffar Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb, Ayyubid ruler (d. 1260)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1487

Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn/Saladin, Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb, al-Malik al-Nāṣir — Names: Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn/Saladin, Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb, al-Malik al-NāṣirṢalāḥ al-Dīn/Saladin, Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb, al-Malik al-Nāṣir, Ayyubid monarch (532–589/1138–1193)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1981

al-Malik Bahāʾ al-Dawlah ibn ʿAḍud al-Dawlah = Abū Naṣr Bahāʾ al-Dawlah Fīrūz b. Fanā Khusraw ʿAḍud al-Dawlah — Names: al-Malik Bahāʾ al-Dawlah ibn ʿAḍud al-Dawlah = Abū Naṣr Bahāʾ al-Dawlah Fīrūz b. Fanā Khusraw ʿAḍud al-Dawlahal Malik Bahāʾ al Dawlah ibn ʿAḍud al Dawlah = Abū Naṣr Bahāʾ al Dawlah Fīrūz b Fanā Khusraw ʿAḍud al Dawlah Būyid prince...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1465

al-Malik ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Dāwūd ibn Bahrām — Names: al-Malik ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Dāwūd ibn Bahrāmal-Malik ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Dāwūd ibn Bahrām (also known as Dāwūd Shāh), governor of Erzinjān (d. 624/1225)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1456

Amalric (King Mārī; al-Malik Mārī) — Names: Amalric (King Mārī; al-Malik Mārī)Amalric (King Mārī; al-Malik Mārī), Amalric Ⅰ of Jerusalem (`reg.` 558–569 /1162–1174)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/487

al-Manāwī — Names: al-Manāwīal-Manāwī, author of a commentary on the Hippocratic AphorismsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1499

al-Manṣūr — Names: al-Manṣūral-Manṣūr, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 136–158/754– 75)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1502

al-Manṣūr ibn Abī ʿĀmir — Names: al-Manṣūr ibn Abī ʿĀmiral-Manṣūr ibn Abī ʿĀmir, chamberlain of al-Ḥakam ⅠⅠ and `de facto` ruler of al-Andalus between 368–392/978–1002URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1503

al-Manṣūr ibn Ismāʿīl [ibn Khāqān] — Names: al-Manṣūr ibn Ismāʿīl [ibn Khāqān]al-Manṣūr ibn Ismāʿīl [ibn Khāqān], ‘Governor of Khorasan and Transoxiana’ to whom ⅠＡＵ (apparently in error) says al-Rāzī dedicated his book `al-Manṣūrī`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1506

al-Manṣūr, Yaʿqūb Abū Yūsuf ibn ʿAbd al-Muʾmin — Names: al-Manṣūr, Yaʿqūb Abū Yūsuf ibn ʿAbd al-Muʾminal-Manṣūr, Yaʿqūb Abū Yūsuf ibn ʿAbd al-Muʾmin, third Almohad ruler (r 580– 595/1184–1199)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1508

al-Muntaṣir bi-Allāh — Names: al-Muntaṣir bi-Allāhal-Muntaṣir bi-Allāh, eleventh Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 247–248/861–62) –URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2386

al-Minfākh Miskawayh, Abū ʿAlī Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Minfākh Miskawayh, Abū ʿAlī Aḥmad ibn MuḥammadMiskawayhal-Minfākh Miskawayh, Abū ʿAlī Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, philosopher and historian (d. 421/ 1030)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1571

al-Munayḥī, Abū l-Ghawth ibn Niḥrīr — Names: al-Munayḥī, Abū l-Ghawth ibn Niḥrīral-Munayḥī, Abū l-Ghawth ibn Niḥrīr, 4th/10th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1661

al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-Walīd — Names: al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-Walīdal-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-Walīd, son of the celebrated commander Khālid ibn al-WalīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1598

al-Muhtadī bi-Allāh, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Wāthiq — Names: al-Muhtadī bi-Allāh, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Wāthiqal-Muhtadī bi-Allāh, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Wāthiq, son and successor to al-Wāthiq (`reg.` 255–256/869–70)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1646

al-Mahdī — Names: al-Mahdīal-Mahdī, third Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 158– 169/775–85)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1436

Almohads (`al-Muwaḥḥidūn`) — Names: Almohads (`al-Muwaḥḥidūn`)Almohads (`al-Muwaḥḥidūn`)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/485

al-Muwaffaq ibn Shūʿah — Names: al-Muwaffaq ibn Shūʿahal-Muwaffaq ibn Shūʿah, Jewish physician serving SaladinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1717

al-Maydānī, Abū l-Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad — Names: al-Maydānī, Abū l-Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Muḥammadal-Maydānī, Abū l-Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, philologist (d. 518/1124)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1548

al-Maymandī, Shams al-Kufāh Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥasan — Names: al-Maymandī, Shams al-Kufāh Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥasanal-Maymandī, Shams al-Kufāh Aḥmad ibn al-Ḥasan, Ghaznavid vizier (d. 424/1032)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1549

al-Nābighah al-Dhubyānī — Names: al-Nābighah al-Dhubyānīal-Nābighah al-Dhubyānī, pre-Islamic poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2431

al-Nābulusī — Names: al-Nābulusīal-Nābulusī, surveyor of FayyumURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1721

al-Nāshiʾ al-Akbar, Abū l-ʿAbbās ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mālik al-Anbārī — Names: al-Nāshiʾ al-Akbar, Abū l-ʿAbbās ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mālik al-Anbārīal Nāshiʾ al Akbar Abū l ʿAbbās ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mālik al Anbārī also known as Ibn Shirshīr d...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1743

al-Nāṣir — Names: al-Nāṣiral-Nāṣir, unidentified rulerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1746

al-Nāṣir Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad — Names: al-Nāṣir Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammadal-Nāṣir Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad (`reg.` 595–610/1199–1213), fourth Almohad rulerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2442

al-Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāh — Names: al-Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāhal-Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāh, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 575–622/1180–1223)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1755

Nāfiʿ — Names: NāfiʿNāfiʿ, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1723

Nāfiʿ — Names: NāfiʿNāfiʿ, servant of Khālid ibn al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-WalīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1724

Nāfiʿ ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah — Names: Nāfiʿ ibn al-Ḥārith ibn KaladahNāfiʿ ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah, son of the slave-girl Sumayyah and, probably, the physician al-Ḥārith ibn KaladahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1725

al-Naḥwī al-Mawṣilī — Names: al-Naḥwī al-Mawṣilīal-Naḥwī al-Mawṣilī, grammarian (d. 666/1267)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/407

al-Najāshī al-Ḥārithī — Names: al-Najāshī al-Ḥārithīal-Najāshī al-Ḥārithī, 1st/7th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1728

al-Naḍr ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah al-Thaqafī — Names: al-Naḍr ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah al-Thaqafīal-Naḍr ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Kaladah al-Thaqafī, opponent of the Prophet MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1722

al-Niẓām — Names: al-Niẓāmal-Niẓām, unidentified (6th/12th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1781

(al-)Niẓām — Names: (al-)Niẓām(al-)Niẓām, possibly the famous Seljuq statesman Niẓām al-Mulk (d. 485/1092)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1780

al-Naẓẓām — Names: al-Naẓẓāmal-Naẓẓām, Muʿtazilite theologian, (d. between 220/835 and 230/845)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2389

al-Nawbakhtī, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan — Names: al-Nawbakhtī, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasanal-Nawbakhtī, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan (d. between 300/912 and 310/922), Imamite scholar and translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1760

al-Nīlī, Abū Sahl Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz — Names: al-Nīlī, Abū Sahl Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzal-Nīlīal-Nīlī, Abū Sahl Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, physician and man of letters (d. 420/1020)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1775

al-Hādī, Abū Muḥammad Mūsā ibn al-Mahdī — Names: al-Hādī, Abū Muḥammad Mūsā ibn al-Mahdīal-Hādī, Abū Muḥammad Mūsā ibn al-Mahdī, Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 169–170/785– 86)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/806

al-Harawī — Names: al-Harawīal-Harawī, student of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/823

al-Huzaymī al-Abīwardī, Abū Naṣr — Names: al-Huzaymī al-Abīwardī, Abū Naṣral-Huzaymī al-Abīwardī, Abū Naṣr, 4th/10thc. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/907

al-Wāthiq bi-Allāh — Names: al-Wāthiq bi-Allāhal-Wāthiq bi-Allāh, ninth Abbasid caliph (`reg.` 227–232/842–47)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2292

al-Wāqidī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar — Names: al-Wāqidī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿUmaral-Wāqidī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar, historian (d. 207/822)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2287

(al-)Wathay — Names: (al-)Wathay(al-)WathayURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2291

al-Warrāq, Maḥmūd ibn Ḥasan — Names: al-Warrāq, Maḥmūd ibn Ḥasanal-Warrāq, Maḥmūd ibn Ḥasan (d. ca. 230/ 845), poet ＡⅠⅠ.URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2288

al-Washshā, Abū l-Ṭayyib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad — Names: al-Washshā, Abū l-Ṭayyib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmadal-Washshā, Abū l-Ṭayyib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, man of letters, grammarian and lexicographer (d. 325/937)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2289

al-Walīd — Names: al-Walīdal-Walīd, poet (probably al-Walīd ibn ʿUbayd Allāh al-Buḥturī, d. 284/897)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2284

al-Walīd ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān — Names: al-Walīd ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwānal-Walīd ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān, sixth Umayyad caliph (`reg.` 86–96/705–715)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2285

al-Yabrūdī, Abū l-Faraj Jirjīs [Jūrjis] ibn Yuḥannā ibn Sahl ibn Ibrahīm — Names: al-Yabrūdī, Abū l-Faraj Jirjīs [Jūrjis] ibn Yuḥannā ibn Sahl ibn Ibrahīmal-Yabrūdīal-Yabrūdī, Abū l-Faraj Jirjīs [Jūrjis] ibn Yuḥannā ibn Sahl ibn Ibrahīm, Christian physician from Damascus (d. ca. 450/1058)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2295

al-Yasaʿ, Elisha — Names: al-Yasaʿ, Elishaal-Yasaʿ, Elisha, patron of translatorsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2314

al-Yaʿqūbī — Names: al-Yaʿqūbīal-Yaʿqūbī, geographer and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2312

Imruʾ al-Qays — Names: Imruʾ al-QaysImruʾ al-Qays, a Bedouin (not the homonymous poet)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1227

Ancaeus — Names: AncaeusAncaeus, maternal grandfather of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/521

Empedocles of Agrigentum — Names: Empedocles of AgrigentumEmpedocles of Agrigentum, Presocratic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/736

Andī — Names: AndīAndī, otherwise unknown Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/523

Antipater — Names: AntipaterAntipater, student of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/537

Anchialus — Names: AnchialusAnchialus, Empiricist physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/522

Ankar — Names: AnkarAnkar, otherwise unknown Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/531

Anaximenes — Names: AnaximenesAnaximenes, early Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/518

ʿImrān al-Isrāʾīlī — Names: ʿImrān al-IsrāʾīlīʿImrān al-Isrāʾīlī, Awḥad al-Dīn ibn Ṣadaqah, Jewish physician student of Raḍī al-Dīn al-Raḥbī (d. 637/1240)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1225

Ītākh (`or` Aytākh) — Names: Ītākh (`or` Aytākh)Ītākh (`or` Aytākh), Turkish generalURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1288

Bābak — Names: BābakBābak, head of the Persian Khurramī religious and social movement, rebel against caliphs al-Maʾmūn and al-Muʿtaṣim (d. 223/838)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/602

Perdiccas — Names: PerdiccasPerdiccas, 5th-c. BC king of MacedoniaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1804

Bāqil — Names: BāqilBāqil, figure proverbial for his inarticulatenessURI: https://usaybia.net/person/630

Bākahr — Names: BākahrBākahr, an otherwise unrecorded Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/620

Bānū — Names: BānūBānū, a sister of the caliph Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2440

Theano — Names: TheanoTheano, king of PythoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2203

Bajkam, Abū l-Ḥasan (`recte` Abū l-Ḥusayn) — Names: Bajkam, Abū l-Ḥasan (`recte` Abū l-Ḥusayn)Bajkam, Abū l-Ḥasan (`recte` Abū l-Ḥusayn), military commander (d. 319/941)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/619

Bukhtīshūʿ ibn Jibrīl — Names: Bukhtīshūʿ ibn JibrīlBukhtīshūʿ ibn Jibrīl, member of family of Christian physicians (d. 257/870)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/656

Bukhtīshūʿ ibn Jūrjis — Names: Bukhtīshūʿ ibn JūrjisBukhtīshūʿ ibn Jūrjis, physician to Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/657

Bukhtīshūʿ ibn Yūḥannā — Names: Bukhtīshūʿ ibn YūḥannāBukhtīshūʿ ibn Yūḥannā, physician to al-Muqtadir bi-Allāh and al-Rāḍī bi-AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/658

ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abjar al-Kinānī — Names: ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abjar al-KinānīʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abjar al-Kinānī, physician of ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz (`reg.` 99–101/717–720)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/34

Badr al-Dīn Abū l-ʿIzz Yūsuf ibn Makkī — Names: Badr al-Dīn Abū l-ʿIzz Yūsuf ibn MakkīBadr al-Dīn Abū l-ʿIzz Yūsuf ibn Makkī, known as Ibn al-SinjārīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/608

Badr al-Dīn ibn Qāḍī Baʿlabakk — Names: Badr al-Dīn ibn Qāḍī BaʿlabakkBadr al-Dīn ibn Qāḍī Baʿlabakk, physician, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/609

Badr al-Dīn Luʾluʾ (Badr al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍāʾil al-Malik al-Raḥīm) — Names: Badr al-Dīn Luʾluʾ (Badr al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍāʾil al-Malik al-Raḥīm)Badr al Dīn Luʾluʾ Badr al Dīn Abū l Faḍāʾil al Malik al Raḥīm freedman who became regent of Mosul in 607 1210 1211...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/610

al-Samarqandī, Badr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Bahrām ibn Muḥammad al-Qalānisī — Names: al-Samarqandī, Badr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Bahrām ibn Muḥammad al-QalānisīBadr al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Qalānisī al-Samarqandīal-Samarqandī, Badr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Bahrām ibn Muḥammad al-Qalānisī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1997

Badr al-Muʿtaḍidī — Names: Badr al-MuʿtaḍidīBadr al-Muʿtaḍidī, commander-in-chief of al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/611

Badīʿ al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Abī l-Qāsim ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Dāʾim al-Wāsiṭī — Names: Badīʿ al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Abī l-Qāsim ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Dāʾim al-WāsiṭīBadīʿ al Dīn Abū l Fatḥ Manṣūr ibn Abī l Qāsim ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al Dāʾim al Wāsiṭī known as Ibn Sawād...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/604

Badīʿ al-Zamān al-Hamadhānī — Names: Badīʿ al-Zamān al-HamadhānīBadīʿ al-Zamān al-Hamadhānī (d. 398/1008), originator of the genre of `maqāmah`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/606

Thrasybulus — Names: ThrasybulusThrasybulus, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2224

Barak the Judge — Names: Barak the JudgeBarak the Judge, ancient Hebrew heroURI: https://usaybia.net/person/635

Barzawayh (Barzūyah, Barzōē) — Names: Barzawayh (Barzūyah, Barzōē)BarzawayhBarzawayh (Barzūyah, Barzōē), Physician to Chosroës Ⅰ AnūsharwānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/636

Proxenus — Names: ProxenusProxenus, executor of NichomachusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1849

Parmenides — Names: ParmenidesParmenides, Presocratic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1798

Burhān al-Dīn — Names: Burhān al-DīnBurhān al-Dīn, vizier of Ayyubid emir ʿIzz al-Dīn al-MuʿaẓẓamīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/663

Buskhunnar — Names: BuskhunnarBuskhunnar, Khorasanian chieftain and rebel (active 141/758–759)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/666

Bashīr ibn al-Samaydaʿ — Names: Bashīr ibn al-SamaydaʿBashīr ibn al-Samaydaʿ, brother of Bishr ibn al-Samaydaʿ al-AzdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/637

Basīl al-Muṭrān — Names: Basīl al-MuṭrānBasīl al-Muṭrān, translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/638

Bishr ibn al-Samaydaʿ al-Azdī — Names: Bishr ibn al-Samaydaʿ al-AzdīBishr ibn al-Samaydaʿ al-Azdī, governor of Balad under al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/648

Bishr ibn Bīshī — Names: Bishr ibn BīshīBishr ibn Bīshī, known as Ibn ʿAnāyā al-IsrāʾīlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/646

Bishr ibn Ḥaḍram al-Kalāʿī (?Bishr ibn Ḥiẓrim al-Kalbī) — Names: Bishr ibn Ḥaḍram al-Kalāʿī (?Bishr ibn Ḥiẓrim al-Kalbī)Bishr ibn Ḥaḍram al-Kalāʿī (?Bishr ibn Ḥiẓrim al-Kalbī)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/647

Peter — Names: PeterPeter, apostleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1808

Petrus — Names: PetrusPetrus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1811

Ptolemy — Names: PtolemyPtolemy, later 2nd-c. ＡⅮ astronomerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1850

Ptolemy the Physician — Names: Ptolemy the PhysicianPtolemy the PhysicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1853

Ptolemy al-Gharīb — Names: Ptolemy al-GharībPtolemy al-Gharīb, author of the `Vita Aristotelis`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1851

Vitellius — Names: VitelliusVitellius, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2281

Baqiyyah ibn al-Walīd — Names: Baqiyyah ibn al-WalīdBaqiyyah ibn al-Walīd, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/631

Pulcheria — Names: PulcheriaPulcheria, sister of Theodosius ⅠⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1854

Baldwin — Names: BaldwinBaldwin, Prince, son of Amalric, Baldwin ⅠⅤ of Jerusalem, leprous (`reg.` 1174–1183)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/622

Philagrius — Names: PhilagriusPhilagrius, 3rd–4th-c. medical authorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1819

Bulmuẓaffar ibn Muʿarrif (Bulmuẓaffar Naṣr ibn Maḥmūd ibn al-Muʿarrif) — Names: Bulmuẓaffar ibn Muʿarrif (Bulmuẓaffar Naṣr ibn Maḥmūd ibn al-Muʿarrif)Bulmuẓaffar ibn MuʿarrifBulmuẓaffar ibn Muʿarrif (Bulmuẓaffar Naṣr ibn Maḥmūd ibn al-Muʿarrif), Egyptian physician and poet (active 534/1140)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/659

Apollonius — Names: ApolloniusApollonius, pupil of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/547

Politianus (Balīṭīyān) — Names: Politianus (Balīṭīyān)Politianus (Balīṭīyān), patriarch of Alexandria and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1838

Apollonius of Tyana — Names: Apollonius of TyanaApollonius of Tyana, Neopythagorean holyman and philosopher of 1st-c. ＡⅮ, authority on occult in later traditionsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/550

Pamphilianus — Names: PamphilianusPamphilianus, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1795

Qutham ibn ʿAbbās ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib al-Hāshimī — Names: Qutham ibn ʿAbbās ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib al-HāshimīQutham ibn ʿAbbās ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib al-Hāshimī, cousin and Companion of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1888

Theodotus — Names: TheodotusTheodotus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2216

Bunān al-Raṣāṣī — Names: Bunān al-RaṣāṣīBunān al-Raṣāṣī, chief servant of al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/661

Pantacles — Names: PantaclesPantacles, Empiricist physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1797

Anonymi 1024 — Names: Anonymi 1024The unnamed physicians, sons of KazūrāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1024

Binyāmīn — Names: BinyāmīnBinyāmīn, teacher of Abū Bishr Mattā ibn YūnānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/644

Bahāʾ al-Dīn — Names: Bahāʾ al-DīnBahāʾ al-DīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/613

Bahāʾ al-Dīn Abū l-Thanāʾ Maḥmūd ibn Abī l-Faḍl Manṣūr ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Ismāʿīl al-Ṭabarī al-Makhzūmī — Names: Bahāʾ al-Dīn Abū l-Thanāʾ Maḥmūd ibn Abī l-Faḍl Manṣūr ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Ismāʿīl al-Ṭabarī al-MakhzūmīBahāʾ al-Dīn Abū l-Thanāʾ Maḥmūd ibn Abī l-Faḍl Manṣūr ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Ismāʿīl al-Ṭabarī al-Makhzūmī, judge and physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/615

Bahāʾ al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Sāʿātī — Names: Bahāʾ al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-SāʿātīBahāʾ al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn al-Sāʿātī, poet, brother of physician Fakhr al-Dīn RiḍwānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/614

Bahāʾ al-Dīn Ibn Shaddād — Names: Bahāʾ al-Dīn Ibn ShaddādBahāʾ al-Dīn Ibn Shaddād (d. 632/1234– 1235), military judge and biographer of Ṣalāḥ al-DīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/616

Bahāʾ al-Dīn ibn Nafādah — Names: Bahāʾ al-Dīn ibn NafādahBahāʾ al-Dīn ibn Nafādah? = `adīb` and poet Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Ibn NafādahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2412

Bahrām Gūr (Bahrām Ⅴ) — Names: Bahrām Gūr (Bahrām Ⅴ)Bahrām Gūr (Bahrām Ⅴ) (`reg.` 420–438), fifteenth Sasanid king of PersiaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/618

Kay Bahman — Names: Kay BahmanKay Bahman, mythical Kayanian kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2429

Bahmanyār (Abū l-Ḥasan Bahmanyār ibn al-Marzubān) — Names: Bahmanyār (Abū l-Ḥasan Bahmanyār ibn al-Marzubān)Bahmanyār (Abū l-Ḥasan Bahmanyār ibn al-Marzubān), pupil of Ibn Sīnā (d. 456/1067)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/617

Ibn al-Khammār — Names: Ibn al-KhammārAbū l-Khayr al-Ḥasan ibn Suwār, known as Ibn al-KhammārIbn al-Khammār, Abū l-Khayr al-Ḥasan ibn Suwār ibn Bābā ibn Bihrām (Bihnām), teacher of Ibn al-Ṭayyib and Ibn HindūURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1028

Pythais — Names: PythaisPythais, mother of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1857

Pythias — Names: PythiasPythias, niece of Hermias, wife of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1858

Paul — Names: PaulPaul, apostleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1800

Būlus ibn Ḥanūn — Names: Būlus ibn ḤanūnBūlus ibn Ḥanūn, physician in entourage of Abū DulafURI: https://usaybia.net/person/660

Boethus, Flavius — Names: Boethus, FlaviusBoethus, Flavius – 2nd-c. Roman senatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/650

Verus — Names: VerusVerus, Lucius, 2nd-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2279

al-Kindī al-Naḥwī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Yumn Zayd ibn al-Ḥasan — Names: al-Kindī al-Naḥwī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Yumn Zayd ibn al-Ḥasanal-Kindī al-Naḥwī, Tāj al-Dīn Abū l-Yumn Zayd ibn al-Ḥasan, grammarian and teacher of literary sciences (d. 613/1217)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1409

Tāj al-Dīn ibn Yūnus al-Bulghārī — Names: Tāj al-Dīn ibn Yūnus al-BulghārīTāj al-Dīn ibn Yūnus al-Bulghārī, writer on simple drugsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2175

Tāj al-Dīn Rashīq — Names: Tāj al-Dīn RashīqTāj al-Dīn Rashīq, eunuch (`khādim`) at the court of al-Nāṣir li-Dīn AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2177

Tāj al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Urmawī — Names: Tāj al-Dīn Muḥammad al-UrmawīTāj al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Urmawī, teacher of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2176

Tāj al-Mulk [al-Qūhī] — Names: Tāj al-Mulk [al-Qūhī]Tāj al-Mulk [al-Qūhī], general of Samāʾ al-Dawlah’s armies at HamadanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2178

Tycho — Names: TychoTycho, slave belonging to AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2249

Tādurā al-Usquf (Tādurī the Bishop), Theodore of Karkh Guddan — Names: Tādurā al-Usquf (Tādurī the Bishop), Theodore of Karkh GuddanTādurā al-usquf (Theodore the Bishop)Tādurā al-Usquf (Tādurī the Bishop), Theodore of Karkh Guddan, patron of letters, associate of Sergius of Rēsh ʿAynāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2170

Tāsh Farrāsh — Names: Tāsh FarrāshTāsh Farrāsh, commander in chief of the Ghaznavid troopsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2186

Tubbaʿ — Names: TubbaʿTubbaʿ, rulers of pre-Islamic YemenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2242

al-Usquf Theodore the Syncellus — Names: al-Usquf Theodore the SyncellusTheodore the Syncellusal-Usquf Theodore the Syncellus (Tadharus, or Tadrus, al-Sunqal), translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2209

Tarmirah — Names: TarmirahTarmirah, physician of al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2185

Taqī l-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl (Abū l-Majd Taqī al-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl) — Names: Taqī l-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl (Abū l-Majd Taqī al-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl)Taqī l-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl (Abū l-Majd Taqī al-Dīn Khazʿal ibn ʿAskar ibn Khalīl), grammarian (d. 623/1226)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2183

al-Rabʿī, Taqī al-Dīn ʿAbbās ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿUbayd — Names: al-Rabʿī, Taqī al-Dīn ʿAbbās ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿUbaydal-Rabʿī, Taqī al-Dīn ʿAbbās ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿUbayd, father of ʿImād al-Dīn al-DunaysirīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1891

Abū l-Tuqā Ṣāliḥ ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Sulaymān al-Qurashī `alias` Taqī al-Dīn — Names: Abū l-Tuqā Ṣāliḥ ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Sulaymān al-Qurashī `alias` Taqī al-DīnAbū l-Tuqā Ṣāliḥ ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Sulaymān al-Qurashī `alias` Taqī al-Dīn, teacher of ⅠＡＵ’s paternal uncleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/369

Timurtāsh ibn Najm al-Dīn Il-Ghāzī, Ḥuṣām al-Dīn — Names: Timurtāsh ibn Najm al-Dīn Il-Ghāzī, Ḥuṣām al-DīnTimurtāsh ibn Najm al-Dīn Il-Ghāzī, Ḥuṣām al-Dīn (reg. 516–548/1122–1154), Artuqid rulerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2237

Thomas of Edessa (Tūmā al-Ruhāwī) — Names: Thomas of Edessa (Tūmā al-Ruhāwī)Tūmā al-Ruhāwī (Thomas of Edessa)Thomas of Edessa (Tūmā al-Ruhāwī), contemporary of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2223

Theodorus — Names: TheodorusTheodorus, ancestor of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2211

Tayādūrus (Theodorus) — Names: Tayādūrus (Theodorus)Tayādūrus (Theodorus), court physician to Shāpūr ⅠⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2189

Tayādhūq — Names: TayādhūqTayādhūqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2188

Thābit ibn Qurrah al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Thābit ibn Qurrah al-ḤarrānīThābit the TranslatorThābit ibn Qurrah al-Ḥarrānī, mathematician and scientistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2196

Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm, Abū l-Ḥusayn — Names: Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm, Abū l-ḤusaynThābit ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Zahrūn Thābit ibn Ibrāhīm, Abū l-Ḥusayn, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2195

Thābit ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurrah — Names: Thābit ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn QurrahThābit ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurrah, physician and historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2197

Thābit ibn Qurrah al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Thābit ibn Qurrah al-ḤarrānīThābit the TranslatorThābit ibn Qurrah al-Ḥarrānī, mathematician and scientistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2196

Thessalus — Names: ThessalusThessalus, eldest son of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2221

Theocritus of Anazarbus — Names: Theocritus of AnazarbusTheocritus of Anazarbus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2207

Thales — Names: ThalesThales, member of Aristotle’s householdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2435

Themistius — Names: ThemistiusThemistius, philosopher and courtier (ca. 317–388)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2205

Themistius ‘the physician’ — Names: Themistius ‘the physician’Themistius ‘the physician’, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2206

Theodosius — Names: TheodosiusTheodosius, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2213

Theodosius — Names: TheodosiusTheodosius, 2nd-/1st-c. BC Greek mathematician and astronomerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2201

Theodosius — Names: TheodosiusTheodosius, catholicos in the time of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2215

Theodosius ⅠⅠ — Names: Theodosius ⅠⅠTheodosius ⅠⅠ, 5th-c. emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2214

Theon — Names: TheonTheon, 2nd-c. ＡⅮ mathematician and philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2218

Theon — Names: TheonTheon (d. ＡⅮ405), Greek mathematicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2202

Thaʿlab, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā ibn Zayd — Names: Thaʿlab, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā ibn ZaydThaʿlab, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā ibn Zayd, grammarian (200–291/815–904)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2198

Thumāmah al-ʿAbsī al-Qaʿqāʿī — Names: Thumāmah al-ʿAbsī al-QaʿqāʿīThumāmah al-ʿAbsī al-Qaʿqāʿī, brother-in-law of ʿAbd al-Malik ibn MarwānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2226

Thawr ibn Murtiʿ ibn Kindah — Names: Thawr ibn Murtiʿ ibn KindahThawr ibn Murtiʿ ibn Kindah, pre-Islamic Arabian chieftainURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2200

Theodoretos — Names: TheodoretosTheodoretos, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2210

Theodorus of Athens — Names: Theodorus of AthensTheodorus of Athens, Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2212

Jābir ibn Ḥayyān — Names: Jābir ibn ḤayyānJābir ibn Ḥayyān, Abū Mūsā ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Kūfī (Geber), alchemist (d. ca. 200/810)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1296

al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Manṣūr — Names: al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn ManṣūrJābir ibn Manṣūr al-Sukkarīal-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Manṣūr, pupil of Ibn Abī l-Ashʿath and Muḥammad ibn ThawwābURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2141

al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Mawhūb — Names: al-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn MawhūbJābir ibn Mawhūbal-Sukkarī, Jābir ibn Mawhūb, physician son of Mawhūb ibn ẒāfirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2142

Jārī — Names: JārīJārī, otherwise unknown Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1324

Galba — Names: GalbaGalba, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/785

Galen/Jālīnūs — Names: Galen/JālīnūsGalen/Jālīnūs, physician to emperors Marcus Aurelius, Commodus, Septimius SeverusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/786

Jibrīl ibn Bukhtīshūʿ — Names: Jibrīl ibn BukhtīshūʿJibrīl ibn Bukhtīshūʿ, Christian physician serving Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1337

Jibrīl ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Bukhtīshūʿ — Names: Jibrīl ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn BukhtīshūʿJibrīl ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn BukhtīshūʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1338

Jibrīl ‘the oculist’ — Names: Jibrīl ‘the oculist’Jibrīl, ‘the oculist of al-Maʾmūn’Jibrīl ‘the oculist’, oculist to al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1336

Jabhar — Names: JabharJabhar, otherwise unknown Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1295

Jaḥẓah — Names: JaḥẓahJaḥẓah, Aḥmad ibn Jaʿfar al-Barmakī, courtier, man of letters, poet (d. 324/936)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1307

Jirāb al-Dawlah — Names: Jirāb al-DawlahJirāb al-Dawlah, musician and wit under al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1341

Jarjah ibn Zakariyyā — Names: Jarjah ibn ZakariyyāJarjah ibn Zakariyyā, 3rd/9th-c. Nubian chieftainURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1327

Jirjis — Names: JirjisJirjis, 5th/11th-c. Christian physician in CairoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1342

Jirjis al-Faylasūf — Names: Jirjis al-FaylasūfJirjis al-Faylasūf, unidentified lampoonistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1343

Jurayj ibn al-Ṭabbākh — Names: Jurayj ibn al-ṬabbākhJurayj ibn al-Ṭabbākh, unidentified physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1351

Jarīr al-Ṭabīb — Names: Jarīr al-ṬabībJarīr al-ṬabībURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1325

Jaʿdah bint al-Ashʿath ibn Qays — Names: Jaʿdah bint al-Ashʿath ibn QaysJaʿdah bint al-Ashʿath ibn Qays, conspirator under MuʿāwiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1299

Jaʿfar ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Ṣaqlabī — Names: Jaʿfar ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-ṢaqlabīJaʿfar ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Ṣaqlabī, chamberlain of al-Ḥakam ⅠⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1300

Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad — Names: Jaʿfar ibn MuḥammadJaʿfar ibn Muḥammad, last Imam recognized by both Twelver and Ismaili Shi’is (d. 148/765)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1302

Jaʿfar ibn Mūsā — Names: Jaʿfar ibn MūsāJaʿfar ibn Mūsā, son of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1303

Jaʿfar ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn Barmak — Names: Jaʿfar ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn BarmakJaʿfar ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khālid ibn Barmak, vizier and sponsor of Indian science (d. 187/803)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1304

Jaʿfar, al-Khalīfah — Names: Jaʿfar, al-KhalīfahJaʿfar, al-Khalīfah unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1305

Jalāl al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn Nubātah — Names: Jalāl al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn NubātahJalāl al-Dīn Abū l-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn Nubātah, al-Ṣāḥib, unidentified high officialURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1309

Jalāl al-Dīn al-Baghdādī — Names: Jalāl al-Dīn al-BaghdādīJalāl al-Dīn al-Baghdādī, al-Qāḍī, pupil of Kamāl al-Dīn ibn YūnusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1310

Jalāl al-Dīn ibn Ṣadaqah — Names: Jalāl al-Dīn ibn ṢadaqahJalāl al-Dīn ibn Ṣadaqah, al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī, vizier under al-MustarshidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1311

Jalāl al-Dīn Khwārazmshāh — Names: Jalāl al-Dīn KhwārazmshāhJalāl al-Dīn Khwārazmshāh, (`reg.` 617– 628/1220–1231) last ruler of the Khwārazm-shāhsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1312

Jamāl al-Dawlah Abū l-Ghanāʾim — Names: Jamāl al-Dawlah Abū l-GhanāʾimJamāl al-Dawlah Abū l-GhanāʾimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1313

Jamāl al-Dīn (Ibn al-Jammālah) — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn (Ibn al-Jammālah)Jamāl al-Dīn (Ibn al-Jammālah), copyist serving Ibn al-MuṭrānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1314

Jamāl al-Dīn al-Ḥarastānī — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn al-ḤarastānīJamāl al-Dīn al-Ḥarastānī, judgeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1316

Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir, Jamāl al-Dīn (al-Shaykh al-Imām al-ʿĀlim Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAqīl al-Qaysī, also known as Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir) — Names: Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir, Jamāl al-Dīn (al-Shaykh al-Imām al-ʿĀlim Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAqīl al-Qaysī, also known as Ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir)Jamāl al-Dīn ibn Abī l-ḤawāfirIbn Abī l Ḥawāfir Jamāl al Dīn al Shaykh al Imām al ʿĀlim Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAqīl al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/920

Jamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmānJamāl al-Dīn ibn al-RaḥbīJamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān (d. 658/1258)), physician brother of Sharaf al-Dīn ibn al-RaḥbīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1318

Jamāl al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Laṭīf — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn ʿAbd al-LaṭīfJamāl al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Laṭīf, notable from BaghdadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1315

Jamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmānJamāl al-Dīn ibn al-RaḥbīJamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān (d. 658/1258)), physician brother of Sharaf al-Dīn ibn al-RaḥbīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1318

Jamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān ibn Aḥmad — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān ibn AḥmadJamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān ibn Aḥmad, grandson of physician Jamāl al-Dīn ibn Abī l-ḤawāfirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1319

Jamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmānJamāl al-Dīn ibn al-RaḥbīJamāl al-Dīn ʿUthmān (d. 658/1258)), physician brother of Sharaf al-Dīn ibn al-RaḥbīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1318

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīJamāl al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Jamāl al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī l-Ghanāʾim Saʿīd ibn ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh ibn ʿAlī, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1160

Jamāl al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Āmidī — Names: Jamāl al-Dīn Muḥammad al-ĀmidīJamāl al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Āmidī, son of Sayf al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAlī al-ĀmidīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1317

Ibn Maṭrūḥ — Names: Ibn MaṭrūḥIbn Maṭrūḥ Abū l Ḥasan Yaḥyā ibn ʿĪsā ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al Ḥusayn Jamāl al Dīn poet and high official under Ayyubids vizier of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1048

Jamīl ibn Maʿmar — Names: Jamīl ibn MaʿmarJamīl ibn Maʿmar, poet-lover (d. 82/701)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1320

Janān — Names: JanānJanān, slave-girl loved by Abū NuwāsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1321

Genghis Khan — Names: Genghis KhanGenghis Khan, Mongol rulerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/790

Jawād al-Ṭabīb al-Naṣrānī — Names: Jawād al-Ṭabīb al-NaṣrānīJawād al-Ṭabīb al-Naṣrānī (the Christian Physician)Jawād al-Ṭabīb al-Naṣrānī (the Christian Physician) (3rd/9th c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1329

Jawdar (`or` Jawdhar) — Names: Jawdar (`or` Jawdhar)JawdarJawdar (`or` Jawdhar), otherwise unrecorded Indian scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1331

Jūrjis ibn Jibrīl — Names: Jūrjis ibn JibrīlJūrjis ibn Jibrīl, first of the Christian Bukhtīshūʿ family of physiciansURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1353

Jūrjis ibn Mīkhāʾīl — Names: Jūrjis ibn MīkhāʾīlJūrjis ibn MīkhāʾīlURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1354

Gorgias — Names: GorgiasGorgias, a physician of antiquity, pupil of GhūrusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/803

Jawzah — Names: JawzahJawzah, servant of Khwand Khātūn, wife of Muwaffaq al-Dīn ibn al-MuṭrānURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1334

Ḥātim al-Ṭāʾī — Names: Ḥātim al-ṬāʾīḤātim al-Ṭāʾī – pre-Islamic poet proverbial for his generosityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/865

Ḥātim ibn Saʿīd — Names: Ḥātim ibn SaʿīdḤātim ibn Saʿīd, Andalusī poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/864

Ḥāmid ibn ʿAlī — Names: Ḥāmid ibn ʿAlīḤāmid ibn ʿAlī. Oculist. Brother of the famous physician Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/819

Ḥabbūs ibn Māksan ibn Zīrī ibn Manād al-Ṣanhājī — Names: Ḥabbūs ibn Māksan ibn Zīrī ibn Manād al-ṢanhājīḤabbūs ibn Māksan ibn Zīrī ibn Manād al-Ṣanhājī, first emir of the Zirid dynasty in GranadaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/805

Habīb al-ʿAjamī — Names: Habīb al-ʿAjamīHabīb al-ʿAjamī, traditionistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/807

Ḥubaysh ibn Ḥasan al-Dimashqī — Names: Ḥubaysh ibn Ḥasan al-DimashqīḤubaysh al-AʿsamḤubaysh ibn Ḥasan al-Dimashqī, translator nephew of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/892

Ḥujjat al-Dīn Marwān ibn ʿAlī ibn Salāmah al-Fanakī — Names: Ḥujjat al-Dīn Marwān ibn ʿAlī ibn Salāmah al-FanakīḤujjat al-Dīn Marwān ibn ʿAlī ibn Salāmah al-Fanakī, vizier (d. after 550/1155)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/894

Ḥarb ibn Muḥammad — Names: Ḥarb ibn MuḥammadḤarb ibn Muḥammad, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/824

Chrysermus — Names: ChrysermusChrysermus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/673

Ḥusām al-Dawlah — Names: Ḥusām al-DawlahḤusām al-Dawlah, Ḥamdanid prince ruling Mosul, 4th/10th-c.URI: https://usaybia.net/person/900

Ḥassān ibn al-Ḥubāb ibn al-Walīd al-Qushayrī — Names: Ḥassān ibn al-Ḥubāb ibn al-Walīd al-QushayrīḤassān ibn al-Ḥubāb ibn al-Walīd al-Qushayrī, 5th/11th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/863

Ḥasdāy ibn Isḥāq — Names: Ḥasdāy ibn IsḥāqḤasdāy ibn Isḥāq, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/860

Ḥasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū l-Faḍl — Names: Ḥasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū l-FaḍlAbū l-Faḍl Ḥasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn ḤasdāyḤasdāy ibn Yūsuf ibn Ḥasdāy, Abū l-Faḍl, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/861

Ḥasan the physician — Names: Ḥasan the physicianḤasan the physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/842

Ḥasanwayh — Names: ḤasanwayhḤasanwayh, unidentified student of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/859

Ḥusayn ibn Kharmīn — Names: Ḥusayn ibn KharmīnḤusayn ibn Kharmīn, known as Ibn Kharmīl, ruler of HeratURI: https://usaybia.net/person/904

Ḥakam al-Dimashqī — Names: Ḥakam al-DimashqīḤakam al-Dimashqī, personal physician to MuʿāwiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/813

al-Jilyānī — Names: al-JilyānīḤakīm al-Zamān ʿAbd al-Munʿim al-Jilyānīal Jilyānī Ḥakīm al Zamān Abū l Faḍl ʿAbd al Munʿim ibn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥassān al Ghassānī al Andalusī physician ophthalmologist...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1339

Ḥammād ibn Isḥāq — Names: Ḥammād ibn IsḥāqḤammād ibn Isḥāq, musician (150–235/767– 850)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/820

Ḥamdūn, Ibrāhīm — Names: Ḥamdūn, IbrāhīmḤamdūn, Ibrāhīm, called Ḥamdūn (Ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Dāwūd ibn Ḥamdūn), courtier of caliphs al-Maʿmūn, al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/817

Ḥamdīn ibn Ubbā — Names: Ḥamdīn ibn UbbāḤamdīn ibn UbbāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/816

Ḥamzah ibn al-Ḥasan — Names: Ḥamzah ibn al-ḤasanḤamzah ibn al-Ḥasan, unidentified physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/821

Ḥumayd al-Ṭāʾī — Names: Ḥumayd al-ṬāʾīḤumayd al-Ṭāʾī, known as al-Ṭūsī, Abbasid general of al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/897

Ḥāmid ibn al-ʿAbbās — Names: Ḥāmid ibn al-ʿAbbāsḤāmid ibn al-ʿAbbās, vizier under al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/818

Ḥāmid ibn ʿAlī — Names: Ḥāmid ibn ʿAlīḤāmid ibn ʿAlī. Oculist. Brother of the famous physician Muhadhdhab al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/819

Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq, Abū Zayd Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq al-ʿIbādī — Names: Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq, Abū Zayd Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq al-ʿIbādīḤunayn ibn IsḥāqḤunayn ibn Isḥāq, Abū Zayd Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq al-ʿIbādī, Christian physician and translator (192– 260/808–873)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/899

Ḥunayn ibn Balūʿ al-ʿIbādī — Names: Ḥunayn ibn Balūʿ al-ʿIbādīḤunayn ibn Balūʿ al-ʿIbādī, a composer and singer of the Umayyad eraURI: https://usaybia.net/person/898

Ḥayyawayh Ibn Ḥazm — Names: Ḥayyawayh Ibn ḤazmḤayyawayh Ibn Ḥazm (d. 456/1064), Andalusī polymathURI: https://usaybia.net/person/998

Kharijites — Names: KharijitesKharijitesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1388

Khālid — Names: KhālidKhālid, clan of the Jaʿfar ibn KilābURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1379

Khālid ibn al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-Walīd — Names: Khālid ibn al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-WalīdKhālid ibn al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-Walīd, nobleman under MuʿāwiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1380

Khālid ibn al-Walīd — Names: Khālid ibn al-WalīdKhālid ibn al-Walīd, commander (d. 21/642)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1383

Khālid ibn Shahriyār — Names: Khālid ibn ShahriyārKhālid ibn Shahriyār, Khorasanian prince (active 141/758–759)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1382

Khālid ibn Ṣafwān ibn al-Ahtam al-Tamīmī — Names: Khālid ibn Ṣafwān ibn al-Ahtam al-TamīmīKhālid ibn Ṣafwān ibn al-Ahtam al-Tamīmī, transmitter, noted for his eloquence (d. 135/752)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1381

Ibn Rūmān al-Naṣrānī — Names: Ibn Rūmān al-NaṣrānīKhālid ibn Yazīd ibn Rūmān al-NaṣrānīIbn Rūmān al-Naṣrānī, Khālid ibn YazīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1094

Khudhāwayh ibn Sahl — Names: Khudhāwayh ibn SahlKhudhāwayh ibn Sahl, son of Sahl al-KawsajURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1399

Christodulos of Caesarea, Christodulos ⅠⅠ ibn Sahl (?) — Names: Christodulos of Caesarea, Christodulos ⅠⅠ ibn Sahl (?)Christodulos of Caesarea, Christodulos ⅠⅠ ibn Sahl (?)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/672

Kharshā — Names: KharshāKharshā, slave-girl of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1389

Chrysippus — Names: ChrysippusChrysippus, 3rd-c. BC Stoic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/674

Khusrawshāh ibn Mubādir — Names: Khusrawshāh ibn MubādirKhusrawshāh ibn Mubādir, 4th/10th-c. king of DaylamitesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1403

Khaṣīb al-Naṣrānī — Names: Khaṣīb al-NaṣrānīKhaṣībKhaṣīb al-Naṣrānī, 2nd/8th-c. Christian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1390

Khafīf al-Samarqandī — Names: Khafīf al-SamarqandīKhafīf al-Samarqandī, servant of al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1375

Khalaf al-Ṭūlūnī — Names: Khalaf al-ṬūlūnīKhalaf al-Ṭūlūnī, Abū ʿAlī, Baghdadi physician (active 302/914)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1378

Khalaf ibn Khalīfah — Names: Khalaf ibn KhalīfahKhalaf ibn Khalīfah, poet (possibly Khalaf ibn Khalīfah ibn Ṣāʿid, d. 181/797–780)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1377

Khalaf ibn ʿAbbās al-Zahrāwī — Names: Khalaf ibn ʿAbbās al-ZahrāwīKhalaf ibn ʿAbbās al-Zahrāwī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1376

Khunad Khātūn `or` Khwand Khātūn — Names: Khunad Khātūn `or` Khwand KhātūnKhunad Khātūn `or` Khwand Khātūn, wife of SaladinURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1400

Khwārazm Shāh — Names: Khwārazm ShāhKhwārazm Shāh, Muḥammad b. Tekish ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn (ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn ʿAlī Khwārazm Shāh `or` Muḥammad Khwārazm Shāh) (`reg.` 596–617/1200–1220)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1405

Khwārazmshāh Abū l-ʿAbbās Maʾmūn ibn Maʾmūn (`recte` Muḥammad) — Names: Khwārazmshāh Abū l-ʿAbbās Maʾmūn ibn Maʾmūn (`recte` Muḥammad)Khwārazmshāh Abū l-ʿAbbās Maʾmūn ibn Maʾmūn (`recte` Muḥammad), ruler of Khwārazm (d. 387/997)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1404

Khayyām — Names: KhayyāmKhayyām, ʿUmar (Omar), Persian poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1396

Khayrūn ibn Rābiṭah — Names: Khayrūn ibn RābiṭahKhayrūn ibn Rābiṭah, translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1395

Dārā ibn Sām, Darius ⅠⅠⅠ — Names: Dārā ibn Sām, Darius ⅠⅠⅠDārā ibn Sām, Darius ⅠⅠⅠ, last Achaemenid king of Persia (`reg.` 336–330BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/696

Gessius — Names: GessiusGessius, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/791

Damascius — Names: DamasciusDamascius, 5th–6th-c. ＡⅮ Neoplatonist philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/690

Damon the Logician — Names: Damon the LogicianDamon the Logician, 5th–4th-c. BC SophistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/691

Dāniyāl the Physician — Names: Dāniyāl the PhysicianDāniyāl the Physician, physician in service of Muʿīzz al-DawlahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/693

Dānīl — Names: DānīlDānīl, brother of Saʿdūn, brother-in-law of Saʿīd ibn Ghālib, physician to al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/692

Dāniyal — Names: DāniyalDāniyal, brother-in-law of the physician Yūḥannā ibn MāsawayhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/694

Dāniyāl the Physician — Names: Dāniyāl the PhysicianDāniyāl the Physician, physician in service of Muʿīzz al-DawlahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/693

Dāhir — Names: DāhirDāhir, otherwise unknown Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/688

David — Names: DavidDavid, King, father of SolomonURI: https://usaybia.net/person/698

Dāwūd al-Ṭāʾī — Names: Dāwūd al-ṬāʾīDāwūd al-Ṭāʾī, traditionistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/703

Dāwūd ibn Ḥunayn — Names: Dāwūd ibn ḤunaynDāwūd ibn Ḥunayn, physician son of Ḥunayn ibn IsḥāqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/700

Dāwūd ibn Daylam — Names: Dāwūd ibn DaylamDāwūd ibn Daylam, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/699

Dāwūd ibn Rushayd — Names: Dāwūd ibn RushaydDāwūd ibn Rushayd, `muḥaddith`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/701

Dāwūd ibn Sarābiyūn (`or` Sarāfīyūn) — Names: Dāwūd ibn Sarābiyūn (`or` Sarāfīyūn)Dāwūd ibn Sarābiyūn (`or` Sarāfīyūn), acc. to ⅠＡＵ brother of the physician Yūḥannā ibn Sarābiyūn, but probably courtier of al-Hādī (late 2nd/8th-c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/702

Dāwūd ibn Daylam — Names: Dāwūd ibn DaylamDāwūd ibn Daylam, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/699

Dubays ibn Ṣadaqah — Names: Dubays ibn ṢadaqahDubays ibn Ṣadaqah, Mazyadid ruler (`reg.` 501–529/1108–1135)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/730

Daqyūs (Decius) — Names: Daqyūs (Decius)Daqyūs (Decius), pupil of Abū l-Ḥakam al-MaghribīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/695

Dexippus — Names: DexippusDexippus, disciple of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/709

Democritus of Abdera — Names: Democritus of AbderaDemocritus of Abdera, late-5th-c. founder of Atomist philosophyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/707

Dahishtak — Names: DahishtakDahishtak, superintendent of the Gondēshāpūr hospital in the reign of the caliph Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/689

Dahīn al-Lawz — Names: Dahīn al-LawzDahīn al-Lawz, daughter of Damascene singerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/687

Domitian — Names: DomitianDomitian, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/728

Dioscorides — Names: DioscoridesDioscorides, Greek pharmacologist (d. ca. 90)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/720

Dioscorides the Younger — Names: Dioscorides the YoungerDioscorides the Younger, 2nd-c. ＡⅮ grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/722

Dioscorides the Oculist — Names: Dioscorides the OculistDioscorides the Oculist, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/721

Daylam — Names: DaylamDaylam, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/704

Democrates the Second — Names: Democrates the SecondDemocrates the Second, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/706

Demeter — Names: DemeterDemeter, in Greek mythology, the goddess of harvestsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2417

Demetrius — Names: DemetriusDemetrius, devout man of CrotonURI: https://usaybia.net/person/705

Dioteles — Names: DiotelesDioteles, friend of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/724

Diophantus — Names: DiophantusDiophantusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/719

Diocles — Names: DioclesDiocles, Dogmatic physician of late antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/713

Diocles — Names: DioclesDiocles, 3rd–2nd-c. BC mathematician and geometerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/714

Dionysus — Names: DionysusDionysus – Greek god of the grape harvest, winemaking and wineURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2418

Dionysius — Names: DionysiusDionysius, tyrant of SicilyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/718

Dracon — Names: DraconDracon, son of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/729

Dhū l-Rummah — Names: Dhū l-RummahDhū l-Rummah, poet (d. 117/735–736)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/711

Dhū l-Kifl — Names: Dhū l-KiflDhū l-Kifl, mentioned in the QurʾanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/710

Dhū Yazan — Names: Dhū YazanDhū Yazan, pre-islamic Yemenite maker of spearsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/712

Dioscorus — Names: DioscorusDioscorus, mid-5th-c. Patriarch of AlexandriaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/723

Diogenes — Names: DiogenesDiogenes, Greek Cynic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/715

Diogenes — Names: DiogenesDiogenes, nutritionist of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/716

Diogenes Laërtius — Names: Diogenes LaërtiusDiogenes Laërtius, 3rd-c. ＡⅮ biographer of Greek philosophersURI: https://usaybia.net/person/717

Rāḥah — Names: RāḥahRāḥah (Rājah?), otherwise unknown Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1901

Rabʿīn — Names: RabʿīnRabʿīn, Khorasanian chieftain and rebel in 141/758–759URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1895

Rabban al-Ṭabarī — Names: Rabban al-ṬabarīRabban al-Ṭabarī, physician and astrologerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1890

Rabīʿ ibn Zayd al-Ushquf (Recemundus) — Names: Rabīʿ ibn Zayd al-Ushquf (Recemundus)Rabīʿ ibn Zayd al-Ushquf (Recemundus), Mozarabic bishop of ElviraURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1893

Rabīʿah al-Raqqī — Names: Rabīʿah al-RaqqīRabīʿah al-Raqqī, poet under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1894

Rajāʾ the physician of Khorasan — Names: Rajāʾ the physician of KhorasanRajāʾ the physician of KhorasanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1906

Rashīd — Names: RashīdRashīd, a servant of al-Muwaffaq bi-AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1909

Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Thanāʾ Ḥammād ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Ḥammād ibn al-Fuḍayl al-Ḥarrānī — Names: Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Thanāʾ Ḥammād ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Ḥammād ibn al-Fuḍayl al-ḤarrānīRashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Thanāʾ Ḥammād ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Ḥammād ibn al-Fuḍayl al-Ḥarrānī, teacher of HadithURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1913

Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Khalīfah — Names: Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Khalīfahmy paternal uncle Rashīd al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn KhalīfahRashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Khalīfah, physician and uncle of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1910

Rashīd al-Dīn Abū Ḥulayqah ibn al-Fāris (Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Waḥsh ibn al-Fāris Abī l-Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Manā ibn Abī Fānah) — Names: Rashīd al-Dīn Abū Ḥulayqah ibn al-Fāris (Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Waḥsh ibn al-Fāris Abī l-Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Manā ibn Abī Fānah)Rashīd al-Dīn Abū ḤulayqahRashīd al Dīn Abū Ḥulayqah ibn al Fāris Rashīd al Dīn Abū l Waḥsh ibn al Fāris Abī l Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1911

Rashīd al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd ibn Muwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb — Names: Rashīd al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd ibn Muwaffaq al-Dīn YaʿqūbRashīd al-Dīn Abū SaʿīdRashīd al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd ibn Muwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb, Christian physician of Jerusalem (d. 646/1249)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1912

Rashīd al-Dīn ibn al-Ṣūrī — Names: Rashīd al-Dīn ibn al-ṢūrīRashīd al-Dīn ibn al-Ṣūrī, physician, botanist and pharmacologist, student of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-Baghdādi (573–639/1177–1242)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1914

Rashīd al-Dīn Abū Ḥulayqah ibn al-Fāris (Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Waḥsh ibn al-Fāris Abī l-Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Manā ibn Abī Fānah) — Names: Rashīd al-Dīn Abū Ḥulayqah ibn al-Fāris (Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Waḥsh ibn al-Fāris Abī l-Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd ibn Abī l-Manā ibn Abī Fānah)Rashīd al-Dīn Abū ḤulayqahRashīd al Dīn Abū Ḥulayqah ibn al Fāris Rashīd al Dīn Abū l Waḥsh ibn al Fāris Abī l Khayr ibn Abī Sulaymān Dāwūd...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1911

Rashīd al-Dīn ibn al-Ṣūrī — Names: Rashīd al-Dīn ibn al-ṢūrīRashīd al-Dīn ibn al-Ṣūrī, physician, botanist and pharmacologist, student of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-Baghdādi (573–639/1177–1242)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1914

Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Khalīfah — Names: Rashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Khalīfahmy paternal uncle Rashīd al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn KhalīfahRashīd al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Khalīfah, physician and uncle of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1910

Rashīq — Names: RashīqRashīq, servant of Ibn al-JazzārURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1915

Riḍwān — Names: RiḍwānRiḍwān, guardian angel of ParadiseURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2508

Riḍwān — Names: RiḍwānRiḍwān, guardian angel of ParadiseURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2507

Riḍwān — Names: RiḍwānRiḍwān, guardian angel of ParadiseURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1923

al-Raḥbī, Raḍī al-Dīn — Names: al-Raḥbī, Raḍī al-DīnRaḍī al-Dīn al-Raḥbīal-Raḥbī, Raḍī al-Dīn, Syrian physician (d. 631/1233)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1903

Rafīʿ al-Dīn al-Jīlī, Abū Ḥāmid ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd al-Wāḥid ibn Ismaʿīl ibn ʿAbd al-Hādī — Names: Rafīʿ al-Dīn al-Jīlī, Abū Ḥāmid ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd al-Wāḥid ibn Ismaʿīl ibn ʿAbd al-HādīRafīʿ al-Dīn al-JīlīRafīʿ al Dīn al Jīlī Abū Ḥāmid ʿAbd al ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd al Wāḥid ibn Ismaʿīl ibn ʿAbd al Hādī chief justice of Damascus...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1899

Raqīqah Sadīd al-Dīn al-Manṭiqī — Names: Raqīqah Sadīd al-Dīn al-ManṭiqīRaqīqah Sadīd al-Dīn al-Manṭiqī, probably to be identified with Sadīd al-Dīn ibn RaqīqahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1947

Rukn al-Dawlah, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Būyah — Names: Rukn al-Dawlah, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn BūyahRukn al-Dawlah, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn Būyah (d. 366/976), Buyid emirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1927

Rūsā (`or` Rūshī `or` Zūsī) — Names: Rūsā (`or` Rūshī `or` Zūsī)Rūsā (`or` Rūshī `or` Zūsī), female Indian medical authorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1930

Rufus of Ephesus — Names: Rufus of EphesusRufus of Ephesus, Greek physician (active 100)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1926

Rufistanes — Names: RufistanesRufistanes, fictional Greek kingURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2433

Rūfīl (`or` Rūbīl) — Names: Rūfīl (`or` Rūbīl)Rūfīl (`or` Rūbīl), apparently teacher of Abū Bishr Mattā ibn YūnusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1925

Zāhid al-ʿUlamāʾ, Abū Saʿīd Manṣūr ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Zāhid al-ʿUlamāʾ, Abū Saʿīd Manṣūr ibn ʿĪsāZāhid al-ʿUlamāʾ (Abū Saʿīd Manṣūr ibn ʿĪsā)Zāhid al-ʿUlamāʾ, Abū Saʿīd Manṣūr ibn ʿĪsā, physician of Naṣr al-Dawlah and brother of Elias of NisibisURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2350

Zubaydah Umm Jaʿfar — Names: Zubaydah Umm JaʿfarZubaydah Umm Jaʿfar, wife of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2378

Zarathustra (Zarādusht) — Names: Zarathustra (Zarādusht)Zarathustra (Zarādusht)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2360

Zarāfah — Names: ZarāfahZarāfah, majordomo to al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2359

Zarnab — Names: ZarnabZarnab, pupil of al-KindīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2362

Zarūyā ibn Mānaḥūh al-Nāʿimī al-Ḥimṣī — Names: Zarūyā ibn Mānaḥūh al-Nāʿimī al-ḤimṣīZarūyā (Zarūbā?) ibn Mānaḥūh (Mājūh?) al-Nāʿimī al-Ḥimṣī, translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2363

Zarayāyal — Names: ZarayāyalZarayāyal, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2361

Zakariyyā ibn al-Ṭayfūrī — Names: Zakariyyā ibn al-ṬayfūrīZakariyyā ibn al-Ṭayfūrī, physician on campaign with al-Afshīn in 222/837URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2355

Zankal — Names: ZankalZankal, Indian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2358

Zangī ibn Āq Sunqur, ʿImād al-Dīn — Names: Zangī ibn Āq Sunqur, ʿImād al-DīnZangī ibn Āq Sunqur, ʿImād al-Dīn (`reg.` 521– 541/1127–1146), founder of the Zangid dynasty of Mosul and AleppoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2357

Zahrūn — Names: ZahrūnZahrūn, contemporary of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2353

Ziyād — Names: ZiyādZiyād, traditionist (?Ziyād ibn Labīd, a Companion of Muḥammad)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2375

Ziyād ibn Abīhi (Ziyād ibn Abī Sufyān) — Names: Ziyād ibn Abīhi (Ziyād ibn Abī Sufyān)Ziyād ibn Abīhi (also known as Ziyād ibn Abī Sufyān), governor of Iraq and the eastern provinces under MuʿāwiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2376

Zayd ibn Rāfiʿ — Names: Zayd ibn RāfiʿZayd ibn Rāfiʿ, `mawlā` of al-Muhājir ibn Khālid ibn al-WalīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2365

Zayn al-Ḥassāb — Names: Zayn al-ḤassābZayn al-Ḥassāb, unidentified 6th/12th-c. pupil of Abū l-Bayān ibn al-Mudawwar in EgyptURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2370

Zayn al-Dīn — Names: Zayn al-DīnZayn al-Dīn, the blind, philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2366

Zayn al-Dīn al-Ḥāfiẓī, Sulaymān — Names: Zayn al-Dīn al-Ḥāfiẓī, SulaymānZayn al-Dīn al-ḤāfiẓīZayn al-Dīn al-Ḥāfiẓī, Sulaymān, physician in Aleppo and Damascus under the AyyubidsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2367

Zayn al-Dīn al-Kashshī — Names: Zayn al-Dīn al-KashshīZayn al-Dīn al-Kashshī, disciple of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī in MarandURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2368

Zayn al-Dīn ibn Muʿṭī — Names: Zayn al-Dīn ibn MuʿṭīZayn al-Dīn ibn Muʿṭī, grammarian (d. 628/ 1231)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2369

Zaynab — Names: ZaynabZaynab, the Physician of the Banū AwdZaynab, female physician of the Banū AwdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2371

Zeno the Younger — Names: Zeno the YoungerZeno the Younger, i.e. Zeno of Citium, Hellenistic philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2373

Zeno the Elder — Names: Zeno the ElderZeno the Elder, i.e. Zeno of Elea, Presocratic Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2372

Sābūr ibn Sahl — Names: Sābūr ibn SahlSābūr ibn Sahl, early 3rd/9th-c. Christian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1934

Sābūr Dhū l-Aktāf, Shāpūr ⅠⅠ — Names: Sābūr Dhū l-Aktāf, Shāpūr ⅠⅠSābūr Dhū l-Aktāf, Shāpūr ⅠⅠ (`reg.` 309–379), Persian King of KingsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1933

Sālim — Names: SālimSālim, eunuch `mawlā` of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1988

Simus — Names: SimusSimus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2115

Severus — Names: SeverusSeverus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2031

Severus — Names: SeverusSeverus, anti-Chalcedonian patriarch of Antioch 512–518URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2030

Sibṭ ibn al-Taʿāwīdhī — Names: Sibṭ ibn al-TaʿāwīdhīSibṭ ibn al-Taʿāwīdhī, poet (d. 584/1188)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2104

Sibṭ ibn al-Jawzī — Names: Sibṭ ibn al-JawzīSibṭ ibn al-Jawzī, historianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2103

Sitt al-Shām — Names: Sitt al-ShāmSitt al-Shām, sister of al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn AyyūbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2124

Saḥbān — Names: SaḥbānSaḥbān, legendary orator and poet of the tribe of WāʾilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1954

Saḥnūn ibn Saʿīd ibn Ḥabīb al-Tanūkhī — Names: Saḥnūn ibn Saʿīd ibn Ḥabīb al-TanūkhīSaḥnūn ibn Saʿīd ibn Ḥabīb al-Tanūkhī (d. 240/855), Mālikī scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1958

Sadīd al-Dīn — Names: Sadīd al-DīnSadīd al-Dīn, father of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1945

Sadīd al-Dīn Abū Manṣūr — Names: Sadīd al-Dīn Abū ManṣūrSadīd al-Dīn Abū Manṣūr, son of Muwaffaq al-Dīn Yaʿqūb ibn SiqlābURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1946

Raqīqah Sadīd al-Dīn al-Manṭiqī — Names: Raqīqah Sadīd al-Dīn al-ManṭiqīRaqīqah Sadīd al-Dīn al-Manṭiqī, probably to be identified with Sadīd al-Dīn ibn RaqīqahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1947

Ibn Raqīqah — Names: Ibn RaqīqahSadīd al-Dīn ibn RaqīqahIbn Raqīqah Abū l Thanāʾ Maḥmūd ibn ʿUmar ibn Muḥammad al Ṭabīb ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Shujāʿ al Shaybānī al Ḥanawī Sadīd al Dīn physician...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1090

Sergius — Names: SergiusSergius, physician of antiquity, pupil of Plato the PhysicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2027

Sergius — Names: SergiusSergius, pupil of Jūrjis ibn Jibrīl, later served Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2028

Sergius of Rēsh ʿAynā/Raʾs al-ʿAyn — Names: Sergius of Rēsh ʿAynā/Raʾs al-ʿAynSergius al-Raʾsī (Sergius of Rēsh ʿAynā)Sergius of Rēsh ʿAynā/Raʾs al-ʿAyn, Syriac physician and translator (d. 536)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2026

Sergius Paullus — Names: Sergius PaullusSergius Paullus, prefect of Rome ca. 168URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2029

Surkhāb (al-Kiswah) — Names: Surkhāb (al-Kiswah)Surkhāb (al-Kiswah), chief servant of al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2162

Sarī al-Saqaṭī — Names: Sarī al-SaqaṭīSarī al-Saqaṭī, famous Sufi (d. 253/867)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2010

Suśruta — Names: SuśrutaSuśruta, 6 c. BC Indian author of the `Suśruta-Saṃhitā`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2163

Abū Zakkār — Names: Abū ZakkārAbū Zakkār, singer under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/389

Shaʿbān — Names: ShaʿbānShaʿbān, lampooned physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2032

Saʿd ibn ʿUbādah — Names: Saʿd ibn ʿUbādahSaʿd ibn ʿUbādah, Companion of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1940

Saʿd al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī Sahl al-Baghdādī al-ʿAwwād — Names: Saʿd al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī Sahl al-Baghdādī al-ʿAwwādSaʿd al-Dīn Abū Saʿīd ibn Abī Sahl al-Baghdādī al-ʿAwwād, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1935

Saʿd al-Dīn ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz — Names: Saʿd al-Dīn ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzSaʿd al-Dīn ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīzURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1936

Saʿd al-Dīn ibn Muwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Sulamī — Names: Saʿd al-Dīn ibn Muwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-SulamīSaʿd al-Dīn ibn Muwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Sulamī, Damascus physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1937

Saʿd al-Mulk Naṣīr al-Dīn Abū l-Maḥāsin Saʿd al-Mulk — Names: Saʿd al-Mulk Naṣīr al-Dīn Abū l-Maḥāsin Saʿd al-MulkSaʿd al Mulk Naṣīr al Dīn Abū l Maḥāsin Saʿd al Mulk vizier of Muḥammad ibn Malik Shāh 496 1103 and of Malik Shāh...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1941

Saʿd ibn Abī Waqqāṣ — Names: Saʿd ibn Abī WaqqāṣSaʿd ibn Abī Waqqāṣ, Companion of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1938

Saʿd ibn ʿUbādah — Names: Saʿd ibn ʿUbādahSaʿd ibn ʿUbādah, Companion of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1940

Saʿd b. Muḥammad al-Tamīmī — Names: Saʿd b. Muḥammad al-TamīmīSaʿd b. Muḥammad al-Tamīmī, poet (d. 574/1179)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/866

Saʿd ibn Muʿādh — Names: Saʿd ibn MuʿādhSaʿd ibn Muʿādh, Companion of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1939

Saʿdān the Shoemaker (Saʿdān al-Iskāf ) — Names: Saʿdān the Shoemaker (Saʿdān al-Iskāf )Saʿdān the Shoemaker (Saʿdān al-Iskāf )URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1942

Saʿdūn — Names: SaʿdūnSaʿdūn, son-in-law of Ghālib the physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1948

Saʿdūn — Names: SaʿdūnSaʿdūn, brother of Dānīl, brother-in-law of Saʿīd ibn Ghālib, physician to al-MuʿtaḍidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2441

Saʿīd — Names: SaʿīdSaʿīd, grandfather of al-TamīmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1959

Saʿīd al-Dawlah Abū l-Fakhr — Names: Saʿīd al-Dawlah Abū l-FakhrSaʿīd al-Dawlah Abū l-Fakhr, Egyptian physician, son of Abū l-Barakāt ibn ShaʿyāURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1961

Ibn Uthrudī — Names: Ibn UthrudīSaʿīd ibn UthrudīIbn Uthrudī, Abū l-Ghanāʾim Saʿīd ibn ʿAlī ibn Hibat Allāh, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1157

Saʿīd ibn Isḥāq al-Naṣrānī — Names: Saʿīd ibn Isḥāq al-NaṣrānīSaʿīd ibn Isḥāq al-Naṣrānī, chronicler under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1970

Saʿīd ibn al-Umawī — Names: Saʿīd ibn al-UmawīSaʿīd ibn al-Umawī, a source for Ibn JuljulURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1976

Saʿīd ibn al-Biṭrīq (Eutychius) — Names: Saʿīd ibn al-Biṭrīq (Eutychius)Saʿīd ibn al Biṭrīq Eutychius physician patriarch of Alexandria historian author of `K al tārīkh al majmūʿ alā l taḥqīq wa l taṣdīq` `Naẓm...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1965

Saʿīd ibn Tawfīl, Abū ʿUthmān — Names: Saʿīd ibn Tawfīl, Abū ʿUthmānSaʿīd ibn TawfīlSaʿīd ibn Tawfīl, Abū ʿUthmān, Christian physician in the service of Aḥmad ibn ṬūlūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1975

Saʿīd ibn Jubayr — Names: Saʿīd ibn JubayrSaʿīd ibn Jubayr, 1st/7th-c. legal scholar from KufahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1971

Saʿīd ibn Salm ibn Qutaybah ibn Muslim — Names: Saʿīd ibn Salm ibn Qutaybah ibn MuslimSaʿīd ibn Salm ibn Qutaybah ibn Muslim, chieftain of Zāʾidah clanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1974

Saʿīd ibn Ṣāliḥ — Names: Saʿīd ibn ṢāliḥSaʿīd ibn Ṣāliḥ, chamberlain of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1973

Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUthmān ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad — Names: Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUthmān ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn MuḥammadSaʿīd ibn ʿAbd RabbihSaʿīd ibn ʿAbd Rabbih, Abū ʿUthmān ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1962

Saʿīd ibn Ghālib — Names: Saʿīd ibn GhālibAbū ʿUthmān Saʿīd ibn GhālibSaʿīd ibn Ghālib, son of Ghālib the physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1967

Saʿīd ibn Fatḥūn al-Saraqusṭī — Names: Saʿīd ibn Fatḥūn al-SaraqusṭīSaʿīd ibn Fatḥūn al-Saraqusṭī, contemporary of Ibn al-KattānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1966

Saʿīd ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-Ḥasan — Names: Saʿīd ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-ḤasanSaʿīd ibn Hibat AllāhSaʿīd ibn Hibat Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-Ḥasan, 5th/11th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1969

Saʿīd ibn Yaʿqūb al-Dimashqī al-Sakhāwī — Names: Saʿīd ibn Yaʿqūb al-Dimashqī al-SakhāwīSaʿīd ibn Yaʿqūb al-Dimashqī al-Sakhāwī, ʿAlam al-Dīn, grammarian and `muqriʾ`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1977

Sophroniscus — Names: SophroniscusSophroniscus, father of SocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2129

Sufyān ibn Saʿīd al-Thawrī — Names: Sufyān ibn Saʿīd al-ThawrīSufyān ibn Saʿīd al-Thawrī, 8th-c. Hadith scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2137

Sufyān ibn ʿUyaynah ibn Maymūn al-Hilālī al-Kūfī — Names: Sufyān ibn ʿUyaynah ibn Maymūn al-Hilālī al-KūfīSufyān ibn ʿUyaynah ibn Maymūn al-Hilālī al-Kūfī, traditionalistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2138

Socrates — Names: SocratesSocrates, Greek philosopherURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2125

Siculus — Names: SiculusSiculus, Dogmatist physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2106

Sukkarah al-Ḥalabī — Names: Sukkarah al-ḤalabīSukkarah al-Ḥalabī, Jewish physician under al-Malik al-ʿĀdilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2145

Sallām al-Abrash, Abū Salamah — Names: Sallām al-Abrash, Abū SalamahSallām al-Abrash, Abū Salamah, early translator and member of Hārūn al-Rashīd’s householdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1989

Salāmah ibn Raḥmūn (Abū l-Khayr Salāmah ibn Mubārak ibn Raḥmūn) — Names: Salāmah ibn Raḥmūn (Abū l-Khayr Salāmah ibn Mubārak ibn Raḥmūn)Salāmah ibn RaḥmūnSalāmah ibn Raḥmūn (Abū l-Khayr Salāmah ibn Mubārak ibn Raḥmūn), Jewish Egyptian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1983

Salāmah ibn Muʿattib — Names: Salāmah ibn MuʿattibSalāmah ibn Muʿattib, one of the ancestors of the Banū Kunnah subtribeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1982

Salm — Names: SalmSalm, superintendent of the Bayt al-Ḥikmah in BaghdadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1990

Salmā — Names: SalmāSalmā, intellectual under al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1991

Salmawayh ibn Bunān — Names: Salmawayh ibn BunānSalmawayh ibn Bunān, Christian physician of al-Muʿtaṣim, collaborator of Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq (d. 225/840)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1993

Seleucus — Names: SeleucusSeleucus, founder of the Seleucid empireURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2024

Sulayṭah — Names: SulayṭahSulayṭah, eunuch of al-Malik al-ʿĀdil Abū Bakr ibn AyyūbURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2158

Sulaymān — Names: SulaymānSulaymān, Solomon son of DavidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2509

Sulaymān — Names: SulaymānSulaymān, Solomon son of DavidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2146

Sulaymān — Names: SulaymānSulaymān, `mawlā` of Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2147

Sulaymān Abū Bakr ibn Tāj — Names: Sulaymān Abū Bakr ibn TājSulaymān Abū Bakr ibn Tāj, physician in al-Andalus (active 310/922)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2148

Sulaymān ibn Ayyūb al-Faqīh — Names: Sulaymān ibn Ayyūb al-FaqīhSulaymān ibn Ayyūb al-Faqīh (d. 377/987– 988), Cordovan juristURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2151

Sulaymān ibn al-Ḥakam ibn Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāh — Names: Sulaymān ibn al-Ḥakam ibn Nāṣir li-Dīn AllāhSulaymān ibn al-Ḥakam ibn Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāh, Umayyad ruler of al-Andalus (`reg.` 400/1009–1010 and 403–407/1013–1016)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2153

Sulaymān ibn Dāwūd ibn Bābān — Names: Sulaymān ibn Dāwūd ibn BābānSulaymān ibn Dāwūd ibn Bābān, physician accompanying Abū DulafURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2152

Sulaymān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṭāhir — Names: Sulaymān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ṬāhirSulaymān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṭāhir, Baghdadi official under al-MuhtadīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2149

Sulaymān ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān — Names: Sulaymān ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn MarwānSulaymān ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān, seventh Umayyad caliph (`reg.` 96–99/715– 717)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2150

Sulaymān ibn ʿUbayd Allāh — Names: Sulaymān ibn ʿUbayd AllāhSulaymān ibn ʿUbayd Allāh, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2156

Sulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Nāshī — Names: Sulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-NāshīSulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿĪsā ibn al-Nāshī, Andalusī mathematicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2155

Sulaymān ibn Mihrān al-Asadī — Names: Sulaymān ibn Mihrān al-AsadīSulaymān ibn Mihrān al-Asadī, known as al-Aʿmash, Hadith scholar of the TābiʿūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2154

Sulaymān ibn Wahb — Names: Sulaymān ibn WahbSulaymān ibn Wahb, vizier of al-MuhtadīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2157

Samāʾ al-Dawlah, Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Shams al-Dawlah — Names: Samāʾ al-Dawlah, Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Shams al-DawlahSamāʾ al-Dawlah, Abū l-Ḥasan ibn Shams al-Dawlah, Būyid emir of Hamadan (`reg.` 412–414/1020–1023)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1994

Simichus — Names: SimichusSimichus, tyrant of Centuripae, SicilyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2111

Samānah — Names: SamānahSamānah, chief steward of the caliph al-WāthiqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1995

Sumayyah — Names: SumayyahSumayyah, mother (possibly by Abū Sufyān, father of Muʿāwiyah) of Ziyād ibn Abīhī, governor of IraqURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2160

Simon — Names: SimonSimon, member of Aristotle’s householdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2113

Sinān ibn Thābit — Names: Sinān ibn ThābitSinān ibn Thābit ibn QurrahSinān ibn Thābit, physician and scientist, son of Thābit ibn QurrahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2116

Simplicius — Names: SimpliciusSimplicius, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2114

Sanjar, Aḥmad ibn Malikshāh — Names: Sanjar, Aḥmad ibn MalikshāhSanjar, Aḥmad ibn Malikshāh, Seljuq ruler (`reg.` 490–552/1118–1157)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2006

Sanḥārīb — Names: SanḥārībSanḥārīb, Armenian ruler and patron of Qusṭā ibn Lūqā (active late 9th–early 10th-c.)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2003

Sind (Sanad) ibn ʿAlī — Names: Sind (Sanad) ibn ʿAlīSind (Sanad) ibn ʿAlī, astrologer to al-MaʾmūnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2117

Sunqār — Names: SunqārSunqār, rebel in Khorasan in the time of al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2161

Sahl al-Kawsaj (Sahl the Beardless) — Names: Sahl al-Kawsaj (Sahl the Beardless)Sahl al-KawsajSahl al-Kawsaj (Sahl the Beardless), early 3rd/9th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1955

Sahl ibn Jubayr — Names: Sahl ibn JubayrSahl ibn Jubayr, early 3rd/9th-c. physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1956

Sahlān ibn ʿUthmān ibn Kaysān, Abū l-Ḥasan — Names: Sahlān ibn ʿUthmān ibn Kaysān, Abū l-ḤasanSahlānSahlān ibn ʿUthmān ibn Kaysān, Abū l-Ḥasan, Christian physician (d. 380/991)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1957

Sawwār ibn ʿAbd Allāh — Names: Sawwār ibn ʿAbd AllāhSawwār ibn ʿAbd AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2014

Suwārtigīn al-Farghānī — Names: Suwārtigīn al-FarghānīSuwārtigīn al-Farghānī, an associate of al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2164

Sawārtakīn al-Farghānī — Names: Sawārtakīn al-FarghānīSawārtakīn al-Farghānī, servant of al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2013

Serenus — Names: SerenusSerenus, Methodist predecessor of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2025

Soranus — Names: SoranusSoranus, 2nd-c. Methodist physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2131

Sostratus — Names: SostratusSostratus, ancestor of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2132

Sophus — Names: SophusSophus, Dogmatic physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2130

Symmachus — Names: SymmachusSymmachus, physician of antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2167

Sībawayh — Names: SībawayhSībawayh, Abū Bishr ʿAmr ibn ʿUthmān, grammarian (d. between 177/793 and 180/796–797)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2102

Caraka (also Sharak, Sīrk, or Jarak) — Names: Caraka (also Sharak, Sīrk, or Jarak)Caraka (also Sharak, Sīrk, or Jarak)– Indian physician, author of `Carakasaṃhitā`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/670

Sīsin al-Mannānī (Sissinios the Manichaean) — Names: Sīsin al-Mannānī (Sissinios the Manichaean)Sīsin al-Mannānī (Sissinios the Manichaean)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2123

Sayf al-Islām, Abū l-Fawāris al-Malik al-ʿAzīz Ẓahīr al-Dīn Ṭughtukīn ibn Ayyūb — Names: Sayf al-Islām, Abū l-Fawāris al-Malik al-ʿAzīz Ẓahīr al-Dīn Ṭughtukīn ibn AyyūbSayf al-Islām, Abū l-Fawāris al-Malik al-ʿAzīz Ẓahīr al-Dīn Ṭughtukīn ibn Ayyūb, brother of Saladin (d. 593/1197)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2020

Sayf al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥamdān al-Taghlibī — Names: Sayf al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥamdān al-TaghlibīSayf al-Dawlah Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥamdān al-Taghlibī, Ḥamdānid emir (`reg.` 333–356/944–67)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2015

al-Āmidī, Sayf al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim al-Taghlibī al-Āmidī — Names: al-Āmidī, Sayf al-Dīn Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim al-Taghlibī al-ĀmidīSayf al-Dīn al-Āmidīal Āmidī Sayf al Dīn Abū l Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Abī ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim al Taghlibī al Āmidī theologian and philosopher d...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/494

Sayf al-Dīn al-Kurdī — Names: Sayf al-Dīn al-KurdīSayf al-Dīn al-Kurdī, emir under ruler al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ IsmāʿīlURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2017

Sayf al-Dīn al-Mushidd Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar ibn Qizil — Names: Sayf al-Dīn al-Mushidd Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar ibn QizilSayf al-Dīn al-Mushidd Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿUmar ibn Qizil, emir and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2018

Sayf al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn Qīlīj (or Fulayḥ) — Names: Sayf al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn Qīlīj (or Fulayḥ)Sayf al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn Qīlīj (or Fulayḥ), emirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2016

Sayf ibn Dhī Yazan — Names: Sayf ibn Dhī YazanSayf ibn Dhī Yazan, legendary heroURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2019

Sīmā al-Dimashqī (Sīmā al-Turkī) — Names: Sīmā al-Dimashqī (Sīmā al-Turkī)Sīmā al-Dimashqī (Sīmā al-Turkī), servant of al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2109

Simmias — Names: SimmiasSimmias, friend of SocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2112

Shādhān, Abū Saʿīd Shādhān ibn Baḥr — Names: Shādhān, Abū Saʿīd Shādhān ibn BaḥrShādhān, Abū Saʿīd Shādhān ibn Baḥr, student of Abū MaʿsharURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2036

Shānāq — Names: ShānāqShānāq (Cāṇakya)Shānāq, legendary Indian sage Cāṇakya (also referred to as Kauṭilya) and minister of Candragupta Maurya (`reg.` 321–298BC)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2062

Shāh al-Khwārizmī — Names: Shāh al-KhwārizmīShāh al-Khwārizmī, Muḥammad ibn Mūsā, 4th/10th-c. encyclopedistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1406

Shāhak — Names: ShāhakShāhak, Khorasanian mother of al-Sindi ibn ShāhakURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2042

Sabrishoʿ ibn Quṭrub (written Shīrshūʿ `or` Shīrīshūʿ) — Names: Sabrishoʿ ibn Quṭrub (written Shīrshūʿ `or` Shīrīshūʿ)Sabrīshūʿ ibn Quṭrub (Sabrishoʿ bar Quṭrub)Sabrishoʿ ibn Quṭrub (written Shīrshūʿ `or` Shīrīshūʿ), physician from GondēshāpūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1932

Shibl al-Dawlah Abū l-Hayjāʾ Muqātil ibn ʿAṭiyyah — Names: Shibl al-Dawlah Abū l-Hayjāʾ Muqātil ibn ʿAṭiyyahShibl al-Dawlah Abū l-Hayjāʾ Muqātil ibn ʿAṭiyyah, poet (d. 505/1111)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2079

Shujāʿ — Names: ShujāʿShujāʿ, mother of al-Mutawakkil ʿalā AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2098

Shujāʿ al-Dīn ibn al-Ḥasan al-Baghdādī — Names: Shujāʿ al-Dīn ibn al-Ḥasan al-BaghdādīShujāʿ al-Dīn ibn al-Ḥasan al-Baghdādī, musicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2099

Sharāḥīl ibn Maʿn ibn Zāʾidah — Names: Sharāḥīl ibn Maʿn ibn ZāʾidahSharāḥīl ibn Maʿn ibn Zāʾidah, chieftain of the Zāʾidah clanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2072

Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUmar — Names: Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUmarSharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl Sharaf al-Dīn Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUmar, 7th/13th-c. `kātib` and poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2065

al-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibn — Names: al-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibnSharaf al-Dīn ibn al-Raḥbīal-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibn, student of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-Baghdādī (583–667/1187–1268)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1904

Sharaf al-Dīn al-Mutānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mūsā al-Ḥawrānī al-Mutānī — Names: Sharaf al-Dīn al-Mutānī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mūsā al-Ḥawrānī al-MutānīSharaf al Dīn al Mutānī Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mūsā al Ḥawrānī al Mutānī d 659 1260 1261 student of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2066

Sharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffar al-Ṭūsī — Names: Sharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffar al-ṬūsīSharaf al-Dīn al-Muẓaffar ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffar al-Ṭūsī, mathematician and astronomer (d. 610/1213)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2067

al-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibn — Names: al-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibnSharaf al-Dīn ibn al-Raḥbīal-Raḥbī, Sharaf al-Dīn ibn, student of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-Baghdādī (583–667/1187–1268)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1904

Sharaf al-Dīn ʿUmar — Names: Sharaf al-Dīn ʿUmarSharaf al-Dīn ʿUmar, preacher, father of Burhān al-DīnURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2068

Sharaf al-Dīn Yūsuf al-Baghdādī — Names: Sharaf al-Dīn Yūsuf al-BaghdādīSharaf al-Dīn Yūsuf al-Baghdādī, son of ʿAbd al-Laṭīf ibn Yūsuf al-BaghdādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2069

Sharaf al-Zamān al-Mābarsāmī — Names: Sharaf al-Zamān al-MābarsāmīSharaf al-Zamān al-MābarsāmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2071

Sharaf al-Kuttāb Abū l-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥamzah ibn Jiyā (or Jiyāʾ) — Names: Sharaf al-Kuttāb Abū l-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥamzah ibn Jiyā (or Jiyāʾ)Sharaf al-Kuttāb Abū l-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥamzah ibn Jiyā (or Jiyāʾ) (d. 579/1183), teacher of Ibn al-MuʾammilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2070

al-Sharīf al-Kaḥḥāl, Burhān al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Sulaymān — Names: al-Sharīf al-Kaḥḥāl, Burhān al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Sulaymānal-Sharīf al-Kaḥḥālal-Sharīf al-Kaḥḥāl, Burhān al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl Sulaymān, oculist in SyriaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2075

Shuʿayb — Names: ShuʿaybShuʿayb, Jewish astrologerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2095

Shuʿayb ibn Abī Ḥamzah — Names: Shuʿayb ibn Abī ḤamzahShuʿayb ibn Abī Ḥamzah, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2096

Shaghab — Names: ShaghabShaghab, mother of al-MuqtadirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2040

Shaftar — Names: ShaftarShaftar, nickname of poet Abū l-Maʿālī al-SulamīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2039

Shukr ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-ʿAlawī al-Ḥasanī — Names: Shukr ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-ʿAlawī al-ḤasanīShukr ibn Abī l-Futūḥ al-ʿAlawī al-Ḥasanī, emir of Mecca, poet (d. 453/1061)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2100

Shiklah — Names: ShiklahShiklah, mother of Ibrāhīm ibn al-MahdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2090

Shams al-Khawāṣṣ Ṣawāb — Names: Shams al-Khawāṣṣ ṢawābShams al-Khawāṣṣ Ṣawāb, vizier under al-Malik al-ʿĀdilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2061

Shams al-Dawlah — Names: Shams al-DawlahShams al-Dawlah, Būyid emir of Hamadān (`reg.` 387–412/997–1021)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2048

Shams al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl ibn Abī l-Faraj — Names: Shams al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl ibn Abī l-FarajShams al-Dīn Abū l-Faḍl ibn Abī l-Faraj, oculist from Damascus known al-MiṭwāʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2050

Shams al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad al-Kātib al-Baghdādī ibn al-Karīm — Names: Shams al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad al-Kātib al-Baghdādī ibn al-KarīmShams al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad al-Kātib al-Baghdādī ibn al-Karīm, author of `K. al-Ṭabīkh`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2049

Shams al-Dīn al-Khuwayyī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Khalīl ibn Saʿādah ibn Jaʿfar ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Shams al-Dīn al-Khuwayyī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Khalīl ibn Saʿādah ibn Jaʿfar ibn ʿĪsāShams al-Dīn al-KhuwayyīShams al Dīn al Khuwayyī Abū l ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al Khalīl ibn Saʿādah ibn Jaʿfar ibn ʿĪsā jurist under al Malik al Muʿaẓẓam...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2053

Shams al-Dīn al-Khusrawshāhī, ʿAbd al- Ḥamīd ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Shams al-Dīn al-Khusrawshāhī, ʿAbd al- Ḥamīd ibn ʿĪsāShams al-Dīn al-KhusrawshāhīShams al-Dīn al-Khusrawshāhī, ʿAbd al- Ḥamīd ibn ʿĪsā, physician, student of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī,URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2052

Shams al-Dīn al-Khuwayyī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Khalīl ibn Saʿādah ibn Jaʿfar ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Shams al-Dīn al-Khuwayyī, Abū l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al-Khalīl ibn Saʿādah ibn Jaʿfar ibn ʿĪsāShams al-Dīn al-KhuwayyīShams al Dīn al Khuwayyī Abū l ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn al Khalīl ibn Saʿādah ibn Jaʿfar ibn ʿĪsā jurist under al Malik al Muʿaẓẓam...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2053

Shams al-Dīn al-Rāzī — Names: Shams al-Dīn al-RāzīShams al-Dīn al-Rāzī, youngest son of Fakhr al-Dīn al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2060

Shams al-Dīn al-Kutubī — Names: Shams al-Dīn al-KutubīShams al-Dīn al-Kutubī, transmitter known as al-KhawātīmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2054

Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Kullī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-Maḥāsin — Names: Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Kullī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-MaḥāsinShams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-KullīShams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Kullī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-Maḥāsin, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2057

Shams al-Dīn ibn al-Lubūdī — Names: Shams al-Dīn ibn al-LubūdīShams al-Dīn ibn al-Lubūdī, physician at the Bīmāristān al-NūrīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2051

Ibn Habal (`or` Hubal) — Names: Ibn Habal (`or` Hubal)Shams al-Dīn [ibn Muhadhdhab al-Dīn] ibn HabalIbn Habal `or` Hubal Shams al Dīn Abū l ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muhadhdhab al Dīn Abī l Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī physician...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/983

Shams al-Dīn al-Khusrawshāhī, ʿAbd al- Ḥamīd ibn ʿĪsā — Names: Shams al-Dīn al-Khusrawshāhī, ʿAbd al- Ḥamīd ibn ʿĪsāShams al-Dīn al-KhusrawshāhīShams al-Dīn al-Khusrawshāhī, ʿAbd al- Ḥamīd ibn ʿĪsā, physician, student of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī,URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2052

Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Ḥusaynī — Names: Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-ḤusaynīShams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Ḥusaynī, copyist working for family of ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2056

Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Kullī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-Maḥāsin — Names: Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Kullī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-MaḥāsinShams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-KullīShams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Kullī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī l-Maḥāsin, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2057

Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Wattār al-Mawṣilī — Names: Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Wattār al-MawṣilīShams al-Dīn Muḥammad al-Wattār al-MawṣilīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2059

Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān — Names: Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Shihāb al-Dīn FityānShams al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān, son of Shaykh Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān al-ShāghūrīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2058

Shams al-Dīn Mawdūḍ — Names: Shams al-Dīn MawdūḍShams al-Dīn Mawdūḍ, son of al-Malik al-ʿĀdilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2055

Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Wahbān al-Sulamī (= Shams al-ʿArab al-Baghdādī) — Names: Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Wahbān al-Sulamī (= Shams al-ʿArab al-Baghdādī)Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al ʿAzīz ibn al Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Wahbān al Sulamī = Shams al ʿArab al Baghdādī patient of ⅠＡＵ...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/280

Shams al-ʿArab al-Baghdādī ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Wahbān — Names: Shams al-ʿArab al-Baghdādī ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn WahbānShams al-ʿArab al-Baghdādī ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn al-Nafīs ibn Hibat Allāh ibn Wahbān, poet and `muḥaddith` (d. 622/1225)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2047

Simeon of Taybūthā — Names: Simeon of TaybūthāSimeon of Taybūthā, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2110

Shihāb al-Dīn (al-Sharīf al-Marāghī) — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn (al-Sharīf al-Marāghī)Shihāb al-Dīn also known as al-Sharīf al-MarāghīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2081

Shihāb al-Dīn Abū Shāmah — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn Abū ShāmahShihāb al-Dīn Abū Shāmah, authority on QurʾanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2083

Shihāb al-Dīn Atābekī — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn AtābekīShihāb al-Dīn Atābekī, governor of DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2080

Shihāb al-Dīn Abū Shāmah — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn Abū ShāmahShihāb al-Dīn Abū Shāmah, authority on QurʾanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2083

al-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-Dīn — Names: al-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-DīnShihāb al-Dīn al-Suhrawardīal-Suhrawardī, Shihāb al-Dīn, philosopher and mysticURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2139

Shihāb al-Dīn al-Ghūrī (Muḥammad ibn Sām Ⅰ, Shihāb al-Dīn, Muʿizz al-Dīn al-Ghūrī) — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn al-Ghūrī (Muḥammad ibn Sām Ⅰ, Shihāb al-Dīn, Muʿizz al-Dīn al-Ghūrī)Shihāb al Dīn al Ghūrī Muḥammad ibn Sām Ⅰ Shihāb al Dīn Muʿizz al Dīn al Ghūrī sultan of Ghūrid empire with his brother...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2084

Shihāb al-Dīn al-Naqjawānī — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn al-NaqjawānīShihāb al-Dīn al-Naqjawānī, musicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2087

Shihāb al-Dīn al-Nīsābūrī — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn al-NīsābūrīShihāb al-Dīn al-Nīsābūrī, disciple of Fakhr al-Dīn al-RāzīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2088

Shihāb al-Dīn ibn al-ʿĀlimah — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn ibn al-ʿĀlimahShihāb al-Dīn ibn al-ʿĀlimah, judge, halfbrother of Najm al-Dīn ibn al-MinfākhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2085

Shihāb al-Dīn ibn Fatḥ al-Dīn ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn ibn Fatḥ al-Dīn ibn Abī l-ḤawāfirShihāb al-Dīn ibn Fatḥ al-Dīn ibn Abī l-Ḥawāfir, Egyptian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2086

Shihāb al-Dīn Ṭughrīl — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn ṬughrīlShihāb al-Dīn Ṭughrīl, early 7th/13th-c. Atabeg of AleppoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2089

Shihāb al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Ṣiqillī — Names: Shihāb al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-ṢiqillīShihāb al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Ṣiqillī, grammarianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2082

al-Shāghūrī, Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān ibn ʿAlī — Names: al-Shāghūrī, Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān ibn ʿAlīal-Shāghūrī, Shihāb al-Dīn Fityān ibn ʿAlī, poet (d. 615/1218)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2041

Shuhdah bint Aḥmad ibn al-Faraj ibn ʿAmr al-Ibarī — Names: Shuhdah bint Aḥmad ibn al-Faraj ibn ʿAmr al-IbarīShuhdah bint Aḥmad ibn al-Faraj ibn ʿAmr al-Ibarī, grammarian (d. 574/1178)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2097

Shahdā al-Karkhī — Names: Shahdā al-KarkhīShahdā al-Karkhī, Syriac translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2043

Shahriyār — Names: ShahriyārShahriyār, Khorasanian prince and rebel (d. 141/758–759)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2046

Shīth — Names: ShīthShīth, Seth, prophet according to IslamURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2094

Shīrzīl ibn Rukn al-Dawlah — Names: Shīrzīl ibn Rukn al-DawlahShīrzīl ibn Rukn al-Dawlah, emir (?of Iṣfahān)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2093

Sabrishoʿ ibn Quṭrub (written Shīrshūʿ `or` Shīrīshūʿ) — Names: Sabrishoʿ ibn Quṭrub (written Shīrshūʿ `or` Shīrīshūʿ)Sabrīshūʿ ibn Quṭrub (Sabrishoʿ bar Quṭrub)Sabrishoʿ ibn Quṭrub (written Shīrshūʿ `or` Shīrīshūʿ), physician from GondēshāpūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1932

Shīrkūh — Names: ShīrkūhShīrkūh, vizier under the Fatimids, uncle of Saladin (d. 564/1169)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2092

Ṣāb, or Ṭāṭ — Names: Ṣāb, or ṬāṭṢāb, or Ṭāṭ, son of Idrīs and reputed ancestor of the SabiansURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1931

Ṣārim al-Dīn al-Tabnīnī — Names: Ṣārim al-Dīn al-TabnīnīṢārim al-Dīn al-Tabnīnī, Ayyubid emirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2011

Ṣāʿid al-Andalusī (al-Qāḍī Ṣāʿid), Abū l-Qāsim Ṣāʿid ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Taghlibī al-Andalusī — Names: Ṣāʿid al-Andalusī (al-Qāḍī Ṣāʿid), Abū l-Qāsim Ṣāʿid ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Taghlibī al-AndalusīṢāʿid al Andalusī al Qāḍī Ṣāʿid Abū l Qāsim Ṣāʿid ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al Raḥmān al Taghlibī al Andalusī author of `Ṭabaqāt al...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1960

Ṣāʿid ibn al-Ḥasan al-Rabaʿī al-Baghdādī — Names: Ṣāʿid ibn al-Ḥasan al-Rabaʿī al-BaghdādīṢāʿid ibn al-Ḥasan al-Rabaʿī al-Baghdādī (d. 417/1026), philologist ＡⅠ.1nURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1968

Ṣāʿid ibn Bishr ibn ʿAbdūs — Names: Ṣāʿid ibn Bishr ibn ʿAbdūsṢāʿid ibn Bishr ibn ʿAbdūsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1964

Ṣāʿid ibn ʿAbdūs, Abū Manṣūr — Names: Ṣāʿid ibn ʿAbdūs, Abū ManṣūrṢāʿid ibn ʿAbdūs, Abū Manṣūr, physician contemporary with Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1963

Ṣāʿid ibn Makhlad, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ, Dhū l-Wizāratayn — Names: Ṣāʿid ibn Makhlad, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ, Dhū l-WizārataynṢāʿid ibn Makhlad, Abū l-ʿAlāʾ, Dhū l-Wizāratayn, `kātib` to al-Muwaffaq and vizier to al-Muʿtamid (d. 276/889)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1972

Ṣāliḥ ibn al-Rashīd — Names: Ṣāliḥ ibn al-RashīdṢāliḥ ibn al-Rashīd, son of Hārūn al-Rashīd, governor of al-BaṣrahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1985

Ṣāliḥ ibn Bahlah al-Hindī — Names: Ṣāliḥ ibn Bahlah al-HindīṢāliḥ ibn Bahlah al-Hindī, Indian physician in household of Hārūn al-Rashīd, perhaps descendant of Bhela author of the `Saṃhitā`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1984

Ṣāliḥ ibn Shaykh ibn ʿAmīrah ibn Ḥayyān ibn Surāqah al-Asadī — Names: Ṣāliḥ ibn Shaykh ibn ʿAmīrah ibn Ḥayyān ibn Surāqah al-AsadīṢāliḥ ibn Shaykh ibn ʿAmīrah ibn Ḥayyān ibn Surāqah al-Asadī, patient of Ibn Māsawayh (217/832)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1986

Ṣāliḥ ibn Waṣīf — Names: Ṣāliḥ ibn WaṣīfṢāliḥ ibn Waṣīf, Turkish military captain and ruler in Samarra in the reign of al-Muhtadī (255–256/869–70)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1987

Ṣakhr — Names: ṢakhrṢakhr, brother of al-KhansāʾURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1979

Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah) — Names: Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah)Ibn Ḥamawayh (`or` Ibn Ḥammūyah), Ṣadr al-Dīn. Shāfīʿī `faqih`URI: https://usaybia.net/person/990

Ṣadaqah ibn Manjā ibn Ṣadaqah al-Sāmirī — Names: Ṣadaqah ibn Manjā ibn Ṣadaqah al-SāmirīṢadaqah al-SāmirīṢadaqah ibn Manjā ibn Ṣadaqah al-SāmirīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1943

Ṣadaqah ibn Manṣūr ibn Dubays al-Asadī, Sayf al-Dawlah — Names: Ṣadaqah ibn Manṣūr ibn Dubays al-Asadī, Sayf al-DawlahṢadaqah ibn Manṣūr ibn Dubays al-Asadī, Sayf al-Dawlah, Mazyadid ruler of al-Ḥillah (`reg.` 479–501/1086–1108)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1944

Ibn al-Tabbān — Names: Ibn al-TabbānIbn al-Tabbān, Ṣafī al-Dīn Abū ʿAlī, teacher of musicURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1131

Ṣafī al-Dīn Ibrāhīm ibn Marzūq — Names: Ṣafī al-Dīn Ibrāhīm ibn MarzūqṢafī al-Dīn Ibrāhīm ibn Marzūq, vizier of al-Malik al-Ashraf ibn al-Malik al-ʿĀdilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1952

Ṣafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Isḥāq al-Madīnī — Names: Ṣafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Isḥāq al-MadīnīṢafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Isḥāq al-Madīnī, unidentified physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2400

Ṣafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr, al-Ṣāḥib Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī — Names: Ṣafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr, al-Ṣāḥib Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlīṢafī al-Dīn ibn Shukr, al-Ṣāḥib Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī, Ayyubid vizier (548–622/1154–1225)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1951

Ṣafī al-Dīn Khalīl ibn Abī l-Faḍl ibn Manṣūr al-Tanūkhī — Names: Ṣafī al-Dīn Khalīl ibn Abī l-Faḍl ibn Manṣūr al-TanūkhīṢafī al-Dīn Khalīl ibn Abī l-Faḍl ibn Manṣūr al-Tanūkhī, `kātib` of LatakiyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1953

Ṣiqlāb — Names: ṢiqlābṢiqlāb, servant of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2121

Ṣakih — Names: ṢakihṢakih, otherwise unknown Indian physician and scholarURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1978

Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn ibn Muḥammad Yāghī Siyān — Names: Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn ibn Muḥammad Yāghī SiyānṢalāḥ al-Dīn ibn Muḥammad Yāghī Siyān, 13th-c. emir of HamaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1980

Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn/Saladin, Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb, al-Malik al-Nāṣir — Names: Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn/Saladin, Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb, al-Malik al-NāṣirṢalāḥ al-Dīn/Saladin, Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb, al-Malik al-Nāṣir, Ayyubid monarch (532–589/1138–1193)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1981

Ṣanjahal — Names: ṢanjahalṢanjahal, Indian physician and astrologerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2005

Ḍaḥḥāk (Arabic form of the Persian Dahhāk, Zahhāk, `or` Zuhāk) — Names: Ḍaḥḥāk (Arabic form of the Persian Dahhāk, Zahhāk, `or` Zuhāk)Ḍaḥḥāk (Arabic form of the Persian Dahhāk, Zahhāk, `or` Zuhāk), tyrannical king from Persian mythologyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2416

Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn al-Athīr — Names: Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn al-AthīrḌiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn al-Athīr (558–559/1163–636– 637/1239), literary criticURI: https://usaybia.net/person/725

Ibn al-Bayṭār, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad al-Mālaqī al-Nabātī — Names: Ibn al-Bayṭār, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad al-Mālaqī al-NabātīḌiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn al-BayṭārIbn al-Bayṭār, Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad al-Mālaqī al-Nabātī, Andalusian pharmacologist (d. 646/1248)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/955

Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn Ṣaqar (`or` Ṣaqr) — Names: Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn Ṣaqar (`or` Ṣaqr)Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ibn Ṣaqar (`or` Ṣaqr) – unidentified transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/726

Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ʿUmar al-Rāzī — Names: Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn ʿUmar al-RāzīḌiyāʾ al-Dīn ʿUmar al-Rāzī, father of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī, authority on Islamic lawURI: https://usaybia.net/person/727

al-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn Ibrāhīm — Names: al-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn IbrāhīmṬāhir ibn Ibrāhīm al-Sinjarīal-Sinjārī, Ṭāhir ibn Ibrāhīm, physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2119

Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-Ṭayyib — Names: Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-ṬayyibṬāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn, Abū l-Ṭayyib, commander under al-Maʾmūn, founder of the Ṭāhirid dynasty of governors of KhorasanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2171

Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyā al-Makhzūmī al-Baṣrī, Abū Muḥammad — Names: Ṭāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyā al-Makhzūmī al-Baṣrī, Abū MuḥammadṬāhir ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Yaḥyā al-Makhzūmī al-Baṣrī, Abū Muḥammad, late 4th/10th or early 5th/11th-c. poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2172

Ṭāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Makhzūmī — Names: Ṭāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-MakhzūmīṬāhir ibn Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-MakhzūmīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2173

Ṭarafah — Names: ṬarafahṬarafah, pre-Islamic poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2184

Ṭughril Beg — Names: Ṭughril BegṬughril Beg, founder of the Seljuq Empire (`reg.` 1037–1063)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2244

Ṭalāʾiʿ ibn Ruzzīk — Names: Ṭalāʾiʿ ibn RuzzīkṬalāʾiʿ ibn Ruzzīk, vizier who held power during the reign of the Fatimid caliph al-Fāʾiz bi-Naṣr AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2179

Ṭalḥah ibn ʿUbayd Allāh — Names: Ṭalḥah ibn ʿUbayd AllāhṬalḥah ibn ʿUbayd Allāh, opponent of ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib at the Battle of the CamelURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2180

Teuthras — Names: TeuthrasTeuthras, dedicatee of GalenURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2193

Tyrrhenus — Names: TyrrhenusTyrrhenus, brother of PythagorasURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2250

Tullius of Alexandria — Names: Tullius of AlexandriaTullius of Alexandria, physician of late antiquityURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2245

Tiberius — Names: TiberiusTiberius, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2227

Titus — Names: TitusTitus, 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2239

Titus Ṭamīdiyūs — Names: Titus ṬamīdiyūsTitus Ṭamīdiyūs, alleged 1st-c. Roman emperorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2240

Ṭayfūr — Names: ṬayfūrṬayfūr father of the literary man and historian Abū l Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr claimed to be the brother of al Khayzurān...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2190

Timotheus — Names: TimotheusTimotheus, Greek philosopher, teacher of SocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2235

Timarchus — Names: TimarchusTimarchus, friend of AristotleURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2233

Timaeus — Names: TimaeusTimaeus, disciple of PlatoURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2229

Timaeus of Tarsus — Names: Timaeus of TarsusTimaeus of Tarsus, late-antique physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2231

Timaeus ‘the Palestinian’ — Names: Timaeus ‘the Palestinian’Timaeus ‘the Palestinian’, commentator on the works of HippocratesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2232

Ẓāfir al-Ḥaddād al-Iskandarī — Names: Ẓāfir al-Ḥaddād al-IskandarīẒāfir al-Ḥaddād al-Iskandarī, poet (d. 529/ 1135)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2348

Ẓāfir ibn Tamīm — Names: Ẓāfir ibn TamīmẒāfir ibn Tamīm, physician, presumably of Ibn al-ʿAynzarbīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2349

al-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū Ḥakīm — Names: al-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū ḤakīmẒāfir ibn Jābir al-Sukkarīal-Sukkarī, Ẓāfir ibn Jābir, Abū Ḥakīm, physician son of Jābir ibn ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2144

ʿĀʾishah — Names: ʿĀʾishahʿĀʾishah, wife of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/440

ʿĀṣim ibn Thābit ibn Abi l-Aflaḥ al-Anṣārī — Names: ʿĀṣim ibn Thābit ibn Abi l-Aflaḥ al-AnṣārīʿĀṣim ibn Thābit ibn Abi l-Aflaḥ al-Anṣārī, one of the AnṣārURI: https://usaybia.net/person/579

ʿĀṣim ibn ʿUmar ibn Qatādah — Names: ʿĀṣim ibn ʿUmar ibn QatādahʿĀṣim ibn ʿUmar ibn Qatādah, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/580

ʿĀmir ibn al-Ṭufayl — Names: ʿĀmir ibn al-ṬufaylʿĀmir ibn al-Ṭufayl, tribal hero and poet (d. ca. 10/632)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2405

ʿĀmir ibn Sharāḥīl al-Shaʿbī — Names: ʿĀmir ibn Sharāḥīl al-ShaʿbīʿĀmir ibn Sharāḥīl al-Shaʿbī, early `muḥaddith` and legal expertURI: https://usaybia.net/person/501

ʿĀmir ibn Ṣaʿṣaʿah — Names: ʿĀmir ibn ṢaʿṣaʿahʿĀmir ibn Ṣaʿṣaʿah, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/500

ʿĀtikah bint Zayd ibn ʿAmr ibn Nufayl — Names: ʿĀtikah bint Zayd ibn ʿAmr ibn NufaylʿĀtikah bint Zayd ibn ʿAmr ibn Nufayl, wife of al-Zubayr ibn al-ʿAwwām, poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/584

ʿAbbād ibn ʿAbbās — Names: ʿAbbād ibn ʿAbbāsʿAbbād ibn ʿAbbās, unidentified physician, addressee of Ibn Mandawayh al-IṣfahānīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1

ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Kātib (ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd ibn Yaḥyā ibn Saʿd) — Names: ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Kātib (ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd ibn Yaḥyā ibn Saʿd)ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Kātib (ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd ibn Yaḥyā ibn Saʿd, d. 132/750), secretary to Marwān ⅠⅠURI: https://usaybia.net/person/31

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ⅠⅠⅠ al-Nāṣir — Names: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ⅠⅠⅠ al-NāṣirʿAbd al-Raḥmān ⅠⅠⅠ al-Nāṣir, Umayyad ruler of al-Andalus (d. 350/961)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/43

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Isḥāq ibn al-Haytham — Names: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Isḥāq ibn al-HaythamʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Isḥāq ibn al-Haytham, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/41

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ashʿath — Names: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-AshʿathʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Ashʿath, leader of a revolt against the Umayyad governor, al-Ḥajjāj ibn YūsufURI: https://usaybia.net/person/40

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Khālid ibn al-Walīd — Names: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Khālid ibn al-WalīdʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Khālid ibn al-Walīd, son of commander Khālid ibn al-WalīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/42

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khāqān — Names: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Yaḥyā ibn KhāqānʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khāqān (d. 262/875–876), brother of the vizier ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khāqān ＡⅠⅠ.URI: https://usaybia.net/person/44

ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlī Ibn al-Darrī, Yūsuf ibn Durrah — Names: ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlī Ibn al-Darrī, Yūsuf ibn DurrahʿAbd al-Raḥīm ibn ʿAlī (d. 628/1230) Ibn al-Darrī, Yūsuf ibn Durrah, poet (d. 545/1151)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/964

ʿAbd al-Ṣamad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbās — Names: ʿAbd al-Ṣamad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbāsʿAbd al-Ṣamad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbās, brother of ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbāsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/45

ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī Sālim — Names: ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī SālimʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Abī Sālim, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/30

ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Maslamah al-Bājī — Names: ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Maslamah al-BājīʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Maslamah al-Bājī, Andalusian physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/29

ʿAbd al-Qādir al-Baghdādī — Names: ʿAbd al-Qādir al-BaghdādīʿAbd al-Qādir al-Baghdādī, man of letters and lexicographerURI: https://usaybia.net/person/39

ʿAbd al-Karīm — Names: ʿAbd al-KarīmʿAbd al-Karīm, unidentified subject of a riddle epigramURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2391

ʿAbd al-Laṭīf ibn Yūsuf al-Baghdādī — Names: ʿAbd al-Laṭīf ibn Yūsuf al-BaghdādīMuwaffaq al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Laṭīf al-BaghdādīIbn al-LabbādʿAbd al-Laṭīf ibn Yūsuf al-Baghdādī, philosopher and physician, also known as Ibn al-Labbād (557–629/1162–1231)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/32

ʿAbd Allāh — Names: ʿAbd AllāhʿAbd Allāh, advisor to al-MuntaṣirURI: https://usaybia.net/person/8

ʿAbd Allāh — Names: ʿAbd AllāhʿAbd Allāh (? = ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khāqān), vizier of al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/10

ʿAbd Allāh — Names: ʿAbd AllāhʿAbd Allāh, shaykh of Mālik clan, of Banū Hāshim (ca. 169–170/785–786)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/11

ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbās (commonly Ibn ʿAbbās) — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbās (commonly Ibn ʿAbbās)ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ʿAbbās (commonly Ibn ʿAbbās), 1st/7th-c. Qurʾanic exegete, eponymous ancestor of the Abbasid caliphsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/13

ʿAbd Allāh Ⅰ — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ⅠʿAbd Allāh Ⅰ, seventh emir of CordovaURI: https://usaybia.net/person/9

ʿAbd Allāh al-Ṭayfūrī — Names: ʿAbd Allāh al-ṬayfūrīʿAbd Allāh al-Ṭayfūrī, Christian physician to al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/12

ʿAbd Allāh al-Mahdī bi-Allāh — Names: ʿAbd Allāh al-Mahdī bi-AllāhʿAbd Allāh al-Mahdī bi-Allāh, founder of the Fatimid caliphateURI: https://usaybia.net/person/28

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aslam — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn AslamʿAbd Allāh ibn AslamURI: https://usaybia.net/person/16

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Isḥāq — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn IsḥāqʿAbd Allāh ibn Isḥāq, 3rd/9th-c. patron of translatorsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/19

ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Zubayr — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-ZubayrʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Zubayr, prominent opponent of the Umayyad caliphsURI: https://usaybia.net/person/27

ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Mubārak — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-MubārakʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Mubārak, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/20

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Badr — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn BadrʿAbd Allāh ibn Badr, Cordovan vizierURI: https://usaybia.net/person/17

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Bībī — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn BībīʿAbd Allāh ibn Bībī, host of Ibn Sīnā at IsfahanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/18

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rajāʾ ibn Yaʿqūb — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rajāʾ ibn YaʿqūbʿAbd Allāh ibn Rajāʾ ibn Yaʿqūb, unidentified transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/25

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṭāhir — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn ṬāhirʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṭāhir, governor of KhorasanURI: https://usaybia.net/person/26

ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlīʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī, uncle of caliphs al-Saffāḥ and al-ManṣūrURI: https://usaybia.net/person/15

ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlīʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī, unidentified Persian-to-Arabic translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/14

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Umawī — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-UmawīʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Umawī, emir of al-AndalusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/22

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Dāwūd — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn DāwūdʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Dāwūd, unidentified Abbasid (d. 199/815)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/21

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mūsā — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn MūsāʿAbd Allāh ibn Mūsā, son of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/23

ʿAbd Allāh ibn Nāʾilī (`or` Ibn al-Tātalī `or` Ibn al-Bābilī) — Names: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Nāʾilī (`or` Ibn al-Tātalī `or` Ibn al-Bābilī)ʿAbd Allāh ibn Nāʾilī (`or` Ibn al-Tātalī `or` Ibn al-Bābilī), specialist in alchemy and numerology, member of the Almoravid dynastyURI: https://usaybia.net/person/24

ʿAbd al-Muʾmin — Names: ʿAbd al-MuʾminʿAbd al-Muʾmin, Almohad ruler (d. 558/1163)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/36

ʿAbd al-Muʾmin ibn ʿAbd al-Munʿim — Names: ʿAbd al-Muʾmin ibn ʿAbd al-MunʿimʿAbd al-Muʾmin ibn ʿAbd al-Munʿim, Damascene physician, served Ayyubid ruler al-Malik al-AshrafURI: https://usaybia.net/person/37

ʿAbd al-Malik al-Bājī — Names: ʿAbd al-Malik al-BājīʿAbd al-Malik al-Bājī, father of Abū Marwān al-BājīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/33

ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abjar al-Kinānī — Names: ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abjar al-KinānīʿAbd al-Malik ibn Abjar al-Kinānī, physician of ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz (`reg.` 99–101/717–720)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/34

ʿAbd al-Malik ibn ʿUmayr — Names: ʿAbd al-Malik ibn ʿUmayrʿAbd al-Malik ibn ʿUmayr, unidentifiedURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2392

ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān — Names: ʿAbd al-Malik ibn MarwānʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān, fifth Umayyad caliph (`reg.` 65–86/685–705)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/35

ʿAbd al-Munʿim ibn ʿAbd al-Munʿim — Names: ʿAbd al-Munʿim ibn ʿAbd al-MunʿimʿAbd al-Munʿim ibn ʿAbd al-Munʿim, son of al-Jilyānī, oculistURI: https://usaybia.net/person/38

ʿAbd al-Wadūd al-Ṭabīb — Names: ʿAbd al-Wadūd al-ṬabībʿAbd al-Wadūd al-Ṭabīb, transmitterURI: https://usaybia.net/person/46

ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Thaqafī — Names: ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-ThaqafīʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Thaqafī, grandfather of Abū MayyahURI: https://usaybia.net/person/48

ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn ʿAlī — Names: ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn ʿAlīʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn ʿAlī, courtier of al-MuʿtaṣimURI: https://usaybia.net/person/47

al-ʿAbdī ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz (ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz) — Names: al-ʿAbdī ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz (ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz)ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz (ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz)al-ʿAbdī ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz (ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz), metropolitan and translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/53

ʿAbd Yashūʿ al-Jāthalīq — Names: ʿAbd Yashūʿ al-JāthalīqʿAbd Yashūʿ al-Jāthalīq, catholicos at Baghdad (ca. 360/970)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/51

ʿAbd Yashūʿ ibn Bahrīr — Names: ʿAbd Yashūʿ ibn BahrīrʿAbd Yashūʿ ibn Bahrīr, translator associate of Jibrīl ibn BukhtīshūʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/49

al-ʿAbdī ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz (ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz) — Names: al-ʿAbdī ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz (ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz)ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz (ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz)al-ʿAbdī ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz (ʿAbdīshūʿ ibn Bahrīz), metropolitan and translatorURI: https://usaybia.net/person/53

ʿAbd Yashūʿ ibn Naṣr — Names: ʿAbd Yashūʿ ibn NaṣrʿAbd Yashūʿ ibn Naṣr, physician of al-HādīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/50

ʿAbdān — Names: ʿAbdānʿAbdān, student of Ibn al-ṬayyibURI: https://usaybia.net/person/52

ʿAbdūs the Physician — Names: ʿAbdūs the PhysicianʿAbdūsʿAbdūs the PhysicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/55

ʿAbdūs ibn Zayd physician — Names: ʿAbdūs ibn Zayd physicianʿAbdūs ibn ZaydʿAbdūs ibn Zayd physicianURI: https://usaybia.net/person/56

ʿAbdūn ibn Makhlad — Names: ʿAbdūn ibn MakhladʿAbdūn ibn Makhlad, brother of ṢāʿidURI: https://usaybia.net/person/54

ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Mahdī — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-MahdīʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Mahdī, governor of Egypt under Hārūn al-RashīdURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2253

ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Bukhtīshūʿ — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn BukhtīshūʿʿUbayd Allāh ibn BukhtīshūʿURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2251

ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Jibrīl (Jabrāʾīl) ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Bukhtīshūʿ — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Jibrīl (Jabrāʾīl) ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn BukhtīshūʿʿUbayd Allāh ibn JibrīlʿUbayd Allāh ibn Jibrīl (or Jabrāʾīl) ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Bukhtīshūʿ, physician and source for ⅠＡＵURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2252

ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Sulaymān, Abū l-Qāsim — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Sulaymān, Abū l-QāsimʿUbayd Allāh ibn Sulaymān, Abū l-Qāsim, vizier (d. 288/901)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/2254

ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khāqān — Names: ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā ibn KhāqānʿUbayd Allāh ibn Yaḥyā ibn Khāqān, vizier to al-MutawakkilURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2255

ʿAbīd ibn al-Abraṣ — Names: ʿAbīd ibn al-AbraṣʿAbīd ibn al-Abraṣ, pre-Islamic poetURI: https://usaybia.net/person/58

ʿUthmān — Names: ʿUthmānʿUthmān, unidentified subject of a riddle epigramURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2436

ʿUthmān ibn Thumāmah — Names: ʿUthmān ibn ThumāmahʿUthmān ibn Thumāmah, son of Thumāmah al-ʿAbsī al-QaʿqāʿīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2276

ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān — Names: ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffānʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān, third caliph following Muḥammad’s death, successor to ʿUmar ibn al-KhaṭṭābURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2275

ʿAdnān — Names: ʿAdnānʿAdnān, legendary ancestor of the northern Arabian tribesURI: https://usaybia.net/person/400

ʿArafah — Names: ʿArafahʿArafah, unidentified grammarian of DamascusURI: https://usaybia.net/person/551

ʿUrwah ibn al-Zubayr — Names: ʿUrwah ibn al-ZubayrʿUrwah ibn al-Zubayr, late 7th-c. Medinan juristURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2272

ʿIzz al-Dawlah — Names: ʿIzz al-DawlahʿIzz al-Dawlah, brother of Muʾayyid al-Dīn Ibn al-ṢūfīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1289

ʿIzz al-Dawlah Bakhtiyār — Names: ʿIzz al-Dawlah BakhtiyārʿIzz al-Dawlah Bakhtiyār, Būyid Emir (d. 366– 367/977)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1290

ʿIzz al-Dīn Abū l-Qāsim al-Khiḍr ibn Abī l-Ghālib Naṣr al-Azdī al-Ḥimṣī — Names: ʿIzz al-Dīn Abū l-Qāsim al-Khiḍr ibn Abī l-Ghālib Naṣr al-Azdī al-ḤimṣīʿIzz al-Dīn Abū l-Qāsim al-Khiḍr ibn Abī l-Ghālib Naṣr al-Azdī al-ḤimṣīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1291

Ibn al-Suwaydī — Names: Ibn al-SuwaydīʿIzz al-Dīn ibn al-SuwaydīIbn al-Suwaydī, ʿIzz al-Dīn Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad, Damascene physician (d. 690/1291)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1129

ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Ghanawī al-Rāfiḍī al-Irbilī al-Ḍarīr — Names: ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Ghanawī al-Rāfiḍī al-Irbilī al-ḌarīrʿIzz al Dīn al Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al Ghanawī al Rāfiḍī al Irbilī al Ḍarīr d 660 1262 poet philosopher teacher of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1294

Ibn al-Suwaydī — Names: Ibn al-SuwaydīʿIzz al-Dīn ibn al-SuwaydīIbn al-Suwaydī, ʿIzz al-Dīn Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad, Damascene physician (d. 690/1291)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1129

ʿIzz al-Dīn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhān Shāh ibn Ayyūb — Names: ʿIzz al-Dīn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhān Shāh ibn AyyūbʿIzz al-Dīn Farrukh Shāh ibn Shāhān Shāh ibn Ayyūb, Ayyubid governor of BaalbekURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1293

ʿIzz al-Dīn Farrukh-Shāh (`or` ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Muʿaẓẓamī `or` ʿIzz al-Dīn Aybak al-Muʿaẓẓamī) — Names: ʿIzz al-Dīn Farrukh-Shāh (`or` ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Muʿaẓẓamī `or` ʿIzz al-Dīn Aybak al-Muʿaẓẓamī)ʿIzz al-Dīn Farrukh-Shāh (`or` ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Muʿaẓẓamī `or` ʿIzz al-Dīn Aybak al-Muʿaẓẓamī), Ayyubid governor of ṢarkhadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/1292

ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Ghanawī al-Rāfiḍī al-Irbilī al-Ḍarīr — Names: ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Ghanawī al-Rāfiḍī al-Irbilī al-ḌarīrʿIzz al Dīn al Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al Ghanawī al Rāfiḍī al Irbilī al Ḍarīr d 660 1262 poet philosopher teacher of...URI: https://usaybia.net/person/1294

ʿAzūr ibn al-Ṭayyib al-Baladī al-Yahūdī — Names: ʿAzūr ibn al-Ṭayyib al-Baladī al-YahūdīʿAzūr ibn al-Ṭayyib al-Baladī al-YahūdīURI: https://usaybia.net/person/601

al-Sanjārī, ʿAzīz al-Dīn — Names: al-Sanjārī, ʿAzīz al-Dīnal-Sanjārī, ʿAzīz al-Dīn, judgeURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2007

ʿAḍud al-Dawlah, Abū Shujāʿ Fannā Khusraw — Names: ʿAḍud al-Dawlah, Abū Shujāʿ Fannā KhusrawʿAḍud al-Dawlah, Abū Shujāʿ Fannā Khusraw, Būyid emir (d. 372/983)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/401

ʿAḍud al-Dīn Abū al-Faraj ibn Raʾīs al-Ruʾasāʾ — Names: ʿAḍud al-Dīn Abū al-Faraj ibn Raʾīs al-RuʾasāʾʿAḍud al-Dīn Abū al-Faraj ibn Raʾīs al-Ruʾasāʾ, vizier to al-Mustaḍīʾ bi-Amr AllāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/402

ʿAfīf ibn Sukkarah — Names: ʿAfīf ibn SukkarahʿAfīf ibn Sukkarah, Jewish physician from Aleppo (active 584/1188)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/409

ʿUqbah ibn Abī Muʿayṭ — Names: ʿUqbah ibn Abī MuʿayṭʿUqbah ibn Abī Muʿayṭ, adversary of MuḥammadURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2271

ʿAlāʾ al-Dawlah, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Dushmanziyār — Names: ʿAlāʾ al-Dawlah, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn DushmanziyārʿAlāʾ al-Dawlah, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Dushmanziyār (d. 433/1041–1042), Kākūyid ruler of the Jibāl regionURI: https://usaybia.net/person/446

ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn ʿAlī Khwārazm Shāh — Names: ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn ʿAlī Khwārazm ShāhʿAlāʾ al-Dīn ʿAlī Khwārazm ShāhURI: https://usaybia.net/person/2384

ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Kayqubādh — Names: ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn KayqubādhʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Kayqubādh, Seljuq sultan of Rūm (`reg.` 616–634/1219–1237)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/447

ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Tekish Khwārazm Shāh — Names: ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Tekish Khwārazm ShāhʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Tekish Khwārazm Shāh, ruler of the Khwārazm-Shāh dynasty (`reg.` 596–617/1200–1229)URI: https://usaybia.net/person/448

ʿAlāʾ al-Mulk al-Alawī — Names: ʿAlāʾ al-Mulk al-Alawī

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